贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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名称 贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-01-05 17:41:08

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英语
本卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wilderness Explorers Summer Camp: Where Adventure Meets Nature
Are you ready to answer the call of the wild
At wilderness Explorers, we believe that true growth begins when we step outside our comfort zone and into the heart of nature. Our summer camp is more than just a vacation; it’s a journey to discover yourself and become one with the natural world.
What We Offer:
Guided Forest Hiking & Survival Skills: Explore hidden trails with our experienced guides. Learn basic survival skills like building a shelter and finding safe drinking water.
Star-Gazing nights: Being far away from city lights, our camp offers a clear, dark sky ideal for observation. Our staff will teach you to identify constellations (星座) and share stories about the universe.
Nature Photography Workshop: Capture the beauty around you Learn how to take stunning photos of landscapes, plants, and wildlife. (Remember to bring your own camera!)
Eco-Crafting: Use natural materials like fallen leaves and stones to create beautiful art. It’s a fun way to understand and appreciate the resources nature provides.
Session Date & Fees:
Session 1: July 10-July 20
Session 2: August 1-August 11
Fee: $800 per session (Includes food, accommodation, and all activity equipment)
How to Apply:
Visit our website at www.wilderness- to fill out your application form. Spaces are limited, so apply before June 1st to secure your spot!
Join us this summer. Unplug, explore, and find your wild side!
1. What makes the camp an ideal place for star-gazing
A. The absence of urban light pollution.
B. The use of professional equipment.
C. The guidance of professional staffs.
D. The location on a high mountain top.
2. Which activity involves creating art with materials found in nature
A. Guided Forest Hiking & Survival Skills.
B. Star-Gazing nights.
C. Eco-Crafting.
D. Nature Photography Workshop.
3. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A science report. B. An advertisement.
C. A travel guide. D. A school textbook.
B
In a small village located in the misty mountains of Guizhou, a woman’s hands tell a story older than words. For Pan Ailing, a master of Miao embroidery (刺绣), a piece of dark blue cloth is her canvas. Every tiny, perfect stitch she sews is a sentence in the long, unwritten history of her people.
Pan Ailing’s journey began as a little girl, sitting by her grandmother’s side. She didn’t learn from books, but by watching and listening. The carefully made patterns — twisting dragons, blooming flowers — were not just decorations. They carried meanings of ancestors and harvests. “The needlework is our language,” Pan Ailing recalls. “If we forget these patterns, we forget who we are.”
The process is slow and magical. She uses a natural blue dye on the cloth, a secret passed down through generations. The fabric is dipped repeatedly until it achieves a perfect shade of deep blue. Then, for weeks or months, she fills the cloth with vibrant silks, creating scenes from Miao legends and daily life.
But Pan Ailing is not just preserving (保护) the past; she is weaving it into the present. A few years ago, her son helped her open an online shop. Now, her embroidery travels to cities across China and overseas. She found a balance, creating traditional pieces for festivals while also designing smaller, modern items like phone cases. This innovation, she believes, is how the tradition stays alive by appealing to younger buyers.
Today, Pan Ailing’s home has become a small workshop. She teaches other women in the village, not only the stitches but also how to manage the online business. This has turned their skill into a source of income and pride. “When a woman has her own income, her voice in the family becomes stronger,” she says with a warm smile.
Pan Ailing’s story is more than cultural preservation. It is a story of female empowerment. With every stitch, she is stitching together a future where the beauty of the Miao culture empowers its people.
4. How did Pan Ailing learn the skill of Miao embroidery
A. By reading books about Miao history.
B. By attending a professional art school.
C. By watching and listening to her grandmother.
D. By inventing her own patterns and styles.
5. Why did Pan Ailing start creating smaller, modern items like phone cases
A. To make the production process easier.
B. To attract interest from younger buyers.
C. To replace outdated traditional patterns.
D. To follow the latest fashion trend online.
6. What is a benefit of the online shop for the village women
A. It teaches them a new online language.
B. It makes their traditional patterns simpler.
C. It allows them to move to big cities.
D. It provides them with income and pride.
7. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The difficult process of natural dyeing.
B. The popularity of traditional crafts online.
C. The history of the Miao people’s legends.
D. A woman preserving culture and empowering others.
C
The generation gap is a common issue in many families. It refers to the differences in opinions, tastes, and values between younger and older generations. These differences often lead to misunderstandings and occasional conflicts at home.
There are several key reasons for the generation gap. The most obvious one is the different environments in which each generation grew up. Parents, who might have experienced harder times, often value stability (稳定) and security. Meanwhile, young people, growing up in a more modern and connected world, tend to prioritize self-expression and personal freedom.
Another significant factor is technology. Young people are digital natives, comfortable with smartphones and social media. For many parents, these technologies are new and sometimes confusing. This difference in tech fluency can make it difficult for them to understand their children’s online social world and hobbies.
Furthermore, expectations about the future can differ. Parents often wish for their children to choose safe and respected careers. However, the younger generation might dream of pursuing passions in creative fields or starting their own businesses, which can seem uncertain to their parents.
So, how can we bridge this gap Communication is the most important tool. Both sides need to talk and, more importantly, listen to each other with patience and respect. Young people should try to understand the life experiences that shaped their parents’ views. Parents, in turn, can make an effort to be open-minded and supportive of their children’s dreams. By making these efforts, families can transform the generation gap from a source of conflict into an opportunity for mutual learning and a stronger, more understanding relationship.
8. Why do parents often value stability
A. Because they are confused by new technology.
B. Because they experienced harder living environments.
C. Because they wish for safe careers for their children.
D. Because they prioritize personal freedom less.
9. What can we infer about parents’ expectations for their children’s careers
A. They encourage children to pursue creative jobs.
B They prefer careers that are stable and respected.
C. They help children start their own business.
D. They value personal freedom over job security.
10. What is suggested as the most important way to bridge the generation gap
A. Talking and listening with patience and respect.
B. Dreaming of pursuing passions in creative fields.
C Transforming differences into opportunities.
D. Understanding each other’s online social world.
11. What is the best title for the passage
A. Solving Family Conflicts Caused by Technology
B. The Main Reasons for Parent-Child Disagreements
C. Different Career Dreams Between Generations
D. Understanding and Bridging the Generation Gap
D
Everyone knows this: Slowly turn up the heat on a frog in a pot of water, and the frog won’t hop out (跳出). Unaware of the slight increase in heat, it will stay still until it dies. When it comes to the effect of rising global temperatures on amphibians (两栖动物), the frog-boiling fable is more than just a metaphor (隐喻).
Climate change is becoming one of the biggest threats to frogs and other amphibians, according to a major study published Wednesday in the journal Nature. Between 2004 and 2022, rising temperatures became the primary reason why more than 100 amphibian species were slipping toward extinction.
The spread of disease among frogs and the destruction of their habitats have long been recognized as reasons why many amphibians are decreasing. But this new study establishes climate change as a major risk for amphibians around the world, too. The soft-skinned animals lack the fur and feathers that help with the process of temperature control in this hotter world. As a result, they struggle to adjust, that is, to change and maintain a stable body temperature when their environment becomes warmer.
Less attention is paid to frogs and other amphibians compared to more well-known groups like birds. But losing amphibians would be disastrous (灾难性的) because they often act as a key link in the food web of ecosystems, quickly consuming insects and, in turn, being eaten by larger predators (捕食者). “Without those amphibians to play that part, we will see the breakdown of this food web,” said Neam, who works for an Austin-based environmental group.
Luckily, habitat protection and other conservation measures have been taken to help recover more than five dozen amphibians from Costa Rica to Malaysia. “It’s not all bad news,” said Jennifer Luedtke, an amphibian group leader of the International Union for Conservation of Nature. “But we really must build on this improvement and significantly increase investment in amphibian conservation.”
12. Why is the fable of the frog mentioned at the beginning
A To explain a natural law of biology.
B. To criticize the frog’s slow reaction.
C. To introduce the topic in an interesting way.
D. To compare frogs with other amphibians.
13. What does the underlined word “adjust” probably mean
A. Grow feathers. B. Become warmer.
C. Move away. D. Adapt to changes.
14. What would probably happen if amphibians die out in large numbers
A. Insects will be eaten by more predators.
B. The habitats of larger predators will be destroyed.
C. The balance of the ecosystem will be broken.
D. All larger predators will die out immediately.
15. What is Luedtke’s attitude towards the future of amphibians
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uncertain. D. Indifferent.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing a Good Friend
Everyone wants true friends in their life. True friends are those who stay with you not only when life is easy but also when you face difficulties. They care about you and help you become a better person. ____16____
Understand Each Other
Good friends try to see things from your point of view. They listen patiently and do not judge too quickly. When you are sad or worried, they think about how to help and stand by your side.
Be honest
Honesty is another key quality. ____17____ A true friend tells the truth in a kind way and accepts you for who you are. You can trust their words and they accept your true self.
Keep Promises
A reliable friend does what he says. ____18____ If you need help, he will not run away or make excuses. That is why being dependable is important in friendship.
Have Fun Together
A good friend is also someone you enjoy spending time with. You may like the same hobbies, laugh at the same jokes, or share similar experiences. Having fun together helps your friendship grow stronger. ____19____
____20____
Good friends help each other become better people. For example, you might encourage each other to do better at school or to be more patient. This process of mutual growth makes the friendship deeper and more valuable. When you meet someone who is honest, reliable, and understanding, you know you have found a true friend.
A. Here are some simple ideas about what makes a good friend.
B. If he says something encouraging, you should remember to thank him.
C. This makes your time together happier and more meaningful.
D. Spend Time Together.
E. A good friend does not hide the truth or pretend to be someone else.
F. Grow Together.
G. If he promises to meet you at a certain time, he will be there.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I joined a charity organization for an annual research trip to a remote mountain valley. The ____21____ was to investigate the living conditions of local creatures, particularly the Tiger Butterfly (Danaus Genutia). This beautiful insect undertakes an amazing migration each year, and we wanted to explain the changes in its ____22____.
The climate was pleasant as we followed a narrow ____23____ into the forest. The scene was breathtaking. We reached a point where a powerful waterfall was ____24____ down, its roar echoing in the basin below. For a moment, we all ____25____, staring at this powerful element of nature. It was a sight that made me ____26____ the true power and beauty of the wild.
My specific task was to ____27____ the population of the Tiger Butterfly. However, the result was deeply worrying. Their numbers had ____28____ significantly. Our professor believed that the effect of harmful chemicals from nearby farms was starting to ____29____ the local ecosystem, destroying the plants that these creatures depended on for survival.
This experience was ____30____ a significant event for me. It taught me that we must be ____31____ of the impact of our actions on the environment. ____32____ further damage is our urgent priority. We must find a ____33____ to the problem, and live in harmony with nature. Protecting every living ____34____ is not just a choice or a preference, ____35____ it is our responsibility to the planet and a test of our human wisdom.
21. A. aim B. way C. idea D. cause
22. A. position B. effect C. issue D. population
23. A. guide B. path C. street D. route
24. A. jumping B. slowing C. flooding D. thundering
25. A. survived B. froze C. approached D. ignored
26. A. realise B. prove C. prefer D. believe
27. A. look out B. try out C. point out D. work out
28. A. increased B. lost C. crashed D. improved
29. A. strengthen B. break C. threaten D. preserve
30. A. fortunately B. truly C. barely D. eventually
31. A. aware B. sure C. certain D. proud
32. A. Maximizing B. Replacing C. Preventing D. Protecting
33. A. system B. solution C. destiny D. reaction
34 A. human B. animal C. creature D. plant
35. A. and B. or C. so D. but
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park is one of China’s most remarkable natural wonders. Located in Gansu Province, it is often called a “painted landscape” ____36____ (create) by nature itself. Famous for its amazing colors, the park ____37____ (cover) an area of over 500 square kilometers.
The hills and mountains there display stripes of red, yellow, orange, and green, creating a breathtaking view. Geologists believe that this is ____38____ unique landscape. Its formation ____39____ (begin) over 24 million years ago. The colors came from different layers of sandstone and minerals ____40____ were pressed together over millions of years. The movement of the Earth’s crust then pushed these layers up, and wind and rain slowly carved them into the fantastic shapes we see today.
This natural wonder ____41____ (attract) global attention not only as a popular tourist attraction but also as a valuable site for a ____42____ (vary) of scientific studies since its discovery. It is ____43____ (definite) a treasure of China that we should protect for future generations.
The most spectacular views can be seen at sunrise or sunset when the sunlight makes the colors look even ____44____ (bright) and more dramatic. During these hours, visitors, deeply moved by the beauty, walk along the paths, taking photos and enjoying the extraordinary scenery. The stunning colors and formations remind us _____45_____ the incredible power and artistry of nature.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是学生李华。上周,你的班级就话题“Should we keep animals as pets ”举办了一场英语辩论赛。现在,请你为校英文报的“Classroom Activities”栏目写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.概括正反双方的主要观点;
2.表明你自己的看法。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.短文的首句已为你写好,不计入词数。
A Lively Debate on Keeping Pets
Last week, the topic “Should we keep animals as pets ” sparked a heated debate in our class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My daughter Maya, a talented violinist, was going to play her first solo. I promised her I would be in the front row, completely focused on her.
On the night of the concert, I sat in the front row as promised. But my phone kept buzzing (振动). An important problem had come up at work. Urgent messages filled the screen. I tried to ignore it, but I couldn’t. When Maya walked on stage, I lifted my phone to record her. But as her music began, my finger moved on its own and opened my email. “I’ll just check one,” I thought.
Soon, I was completely lost in my work, typing quickly to solve the problem. I felt in control again. Then, everything became quiet. The music had stopped. I looked up, surprised, just in time to see Maya bow. I missed the whole thing.
Maya ran to me in the lobby, her face full of joy. “Mom! Did you see the difficult part Wasn’t it great ” “You were amazing, my love! So wonderful!” I said, hugging her tightly. She smiled, but it didn’t reach her eyes. “Can I see the video ” she asked. “Okay...” I said, handing her the phone hesitantly with my heart feeling heavy. Her smile slowly disappeared when she saw the screen, which should have been filled with her proud moment, only showed the bright light of my emails.
She handed the phone back to me. “I…I have to go,” she whispered. Her eyes were wet, but she held back her tears. She turned and walked quickly away, leaving me alone in the crowded lobby, my heart broken.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I ran after her, catching her arm gently just as she reached the exit doors.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just as I pulled her into a hug, feeling so proud of her understanding, my phone buzzed again in my pocket.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力测试卷
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
46. How much should the man pay for the full membership
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30.
47. What do we know about the man
A. He took interesting photos.
B He won three competitions.
C. He has competition experience.
48. What did Rob do last night
A. He had a course. B. He played on stage. C. He watched a performance.
49. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.
50. What are the speakers talking about
A. A class. B. A report. C. A project.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第51和第52两个小题。
51. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Pass the pepper. B. Cook some meat. C. Lay the table.
52. What will the woman get from the shelves
A. Soup bowls. B. Serving dishes. C. Wine glasses.
听下面一段对话,回答第53和第54两个小题。
53. What does the woman think of tomorrow’s mountain biking
A. Easy. B. Challenging. C. Interesting.
54. What class will the man take tomorrow
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
听下面一段对话,回答第55至第57三个小题。
55. How does Julie describe the pain in her left knee
A. It has lessened. B. It comes and goes. C. It has gotten worse.
56. When did Julie first feel the pain
A. Three days ago. B. Three weeks ago. C. A month ago.
57. How did Julie manage the pain at first
A. She took medicine. B. She applied heat. C. She used ice.
听下面一段对话,回答第58至第61四个小题。
58. What does the woman think is good for the man about the flat
A. Its size. B. Its location. C. Its equipment.
59. What is the normal monthly rent for flats in that area
A. 400. B. 450. C. 650.
60. Who might Mr. Brown be
A. The house owner.
B. The house agent.
C. The present renter.
61. What is the man dissatisfied with about the flat
A. The rent. B. The environment. C. The transport.
听下面一段独白,回答第62至第65四个小题。
62. What is unnecessary during the event
A. Jacket s. B. Waterproof boots. C. Sports shoes.
63. What are the listeners advised to do
A. Bring some plastic bags.
B. Take something to eat.
C. Buy protective gloves.
64. What can the listeners do right after the event
A. Weigh the rubbish. B. Attend a party. C. Have a picnic.
65. What is the main purpose of the speech
A. To remind students of the preparations for the beach cleaning activity.
B. To persuade more students to take part in the upcoming activity.
C. To explain the reasons why the beach cleaning activity will be organized.
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. G 19. C 20. F
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. created
37. covers 38. a
39. began 40. that##which
41. has attracted
42. variety
43. definitely
44. brighter
45. of
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】
A Lively Debate on Keeping Pets
Last week, the topic “Should we keep animals as pets ” sparked a heated debate in our class.
On one hand, the supporters argued that keeping pets brings companionship and reduces loneliness. They also believed pets can teach responsibility and empathy. On the other hand, opponents contended that keeping pets may lead to health risks, such as allergies and diseases. Moreover, they argued that wild animals should not be kept as pets, as it violates their natural rights.
In my opinion, keeping pets can be beneficial if done responsibly. We should choose pets suitable for our living conditions and ensure they receive proper care. Meanwhile, wild animals should be left in their natural habitats.
第二节(满分25分)
【47题答案】
【答案】参考范文:
I ran after her, catching her arm gently just as she reached the exit doors. “Maya, wait! I’m so sorry,” I said, my voice trembling with regret. “I broke my promise. I was so wrapped up in work that I missed your whole performance — and that was selfish of me.” She turned around, tears finally rolling down her cheeks. I wiped them softly, continuing, “Your music means more to me than any work problem. Can you forgive me I want to hear every detail about your performance, and I’ll make sure nothing distracts me next time.” She nodded slowly, her sobs calming down.
Just as I pulled her into a hug, feeling so proud of her understanding, my phone buzzed again in my pocket. I didn’t even glance at it — instead, I squeezed Maya tighter. “See ” I said with a determined smile. “Work can wait, but you can’t.” Maya laughed through her remaining tears, hugging me back. On the way home, she talked excitedly about the difficult passage she’d nailed and the audience’s cheers. I listened attentively, storing every word in my heart. That night, I set my phone to silent mode during family time. I learned that the most precious moments in life can’t be recorded — they must be felt, present and wholeheartedly.
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