(期末培优卷)期末综合素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末培优卷)期末综合素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2026-01-07 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
期末综合素养培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在指定区域,答在非答题区无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:60分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Beijing is really ________ Nanjing, such as the food and weather.
A.different from B.the same as C.bigger than D.as old as
2.Sometimes I play ________ basketball for an hour.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.—Dick, why do you enjoy reading
—One ________ is that reading brings me joy and happiness.
A.hobby B.reason C.problem D.change
4.This kind of music is very ________ among young people. They like it very much.
A.popular B.different C.special D.strange
5.—Listen! The students are talking about the map of Dongying.
—Yes, they are having a ________ class.
A.music B.history C.geography D.biology
6.It’s easy for students to buy things ________ there are many shops near the school.
A.but B.or C.because D.so
7.My father is very ________ on Monday because he has many things to do.
A.wonderful B.favourite C.easy D.busy
8.We can ________ wildlife in the nature park.
A.discover B.take C.act D.fall
9.Doing warm-up exercises can help us stay ________ before playing.
A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety
10.The emoji at the end of a post _________ show the writer’s feelings.
A.can B.must C.should D.need
11.Kids love the family celebration _________ they can get together and receive presents.
A.because B.and C.but D.after
12.—Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls
—Yes, he ________ three.
A.have; have B.has; has C.have; had D.have; has
13.If you want to improve writing, you can ________ the Calligraphy Club in our school.
A.take part in B.join C.join in D.enter for
14.Look at the ________. It says we can’t swim in the pool.
A.picture B.photo C.notice D.map
15.—Kate, can you see my eraser
—Look! There is one under your desk. Is it ________
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! I am 16 American boy, 17 I am in China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 18 name. I’m 13 years old. I have a friend. He is 19 Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone 20 is 468-5149. Bob and I 21 in Zhejiang. We are students in the same school. It is very 22 and we like it very much. But we aren’t in the same 23 . He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs Green is our English 24 . She is 29. Her classes are interesting. Mr Zhao teaches 25 maths. He is nice and 26 . He likes to 27 me with my maths. Look! Some things are in my pencil box. 28 is that It’s a ruler. It’s nice. I can 29 it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Those are my 30 . I like to use (使用) them to draw pictures.
16.A.a B.an C.the D./
17.A.and B.so C.but D.because
18.A.middle B.last C.first D.full
19.A.from B.on C.in D.at
20.A.letter B.name C.number D.book
21.A.are B.am C.be D.is
22.A.easy B.boring C.difficult D.beautiful
23.A.room B.class C.grade D.school
24.A.student B.teacher C.friend D.girl
25.A.we B.our C.ours D.us
26.A.glad B.funny C.friendly D.polite
27.A.help B.thank C.meet D.see
28.A.Where B.When C.What D.Who
29.A.see B.look C.think D.spell
30.A.desks B.pencils C.chairs D.erasers
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Nicolas. I’m from Spain. I’m 30 years old. I live with my wife (妻子) and our two children. My wife is 28. She is from the US.
I work as a doctor. I like reading books and playing ping-pong in my free (空闲) time. I also like listening to music. I think it’s relaxing (令人放松的). I don’t like playing basketball. It’s difficult for me.
I have many foreign (外国的) friends. They are from Australia, the UK and Canada. I study English because it’s very important. I can have a talk with my foreign friends in English.
31.Where is Nicolas from
A.The US. B.Spain. C.The UK. D.Canada.
32.How many people are there in Nicolas’s family
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
33.What does Nicolas do
A.警察 B.教师 C.厨师 D.医生
34.What are Nicolas’s hobbies
①Reading books. ②Listening to music. ③Playing basketball. ④Playing ping-pong.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
35.What do we know about Nicolas
A.He is 28 years old. B.He wants to change his job.
C.He has many foreign friends. D.He thinks learning English is difficult.
(B)
History, geography and biology are new subjects in the first year of middle school. Each of them opens up a new world for us.
History is like a guide (导游) for time travel. We can learn about the past. For example, we can know the stories of great people. We study how people lived, what they wore and what they ate long ago. It helps us understand where we come from and how our world changes and grows.
Geography shows us the whole world. We can learn about different places on earth. We study mountains, rivers and oceans (海洋). We find out about different countries, their cities and languages (语言). It makes us know more about our living place.
Biology is full of fun. We can learn about plants and animals. For example, we find out how plants grow and how animals live. We study our own bodies too. For example, we learn how our eyes help us see and how our legs help us walk. It helps us know life better.
36.What subjects does the passage talk about
A.History, English and Chinese. B.History, geography and biology.
C.Music, geography and PE. D.Science, biology and English.
37.What is history like according to the passage
A.A storybook. B.A time-travel guide.
C.A map. D.A picture.
38.What can we learn from geography according to the passage
①different weather ②different countries
③languages in different places ④mountains, rivers and oceans
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
39.How does the writer develop Paragraph 4
A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers.
C.By asking questions. D.By showing pictures.
40.What’s the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1...)
A.①/②③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③/④ D.①②/③/④
(C)
Monday
8:00-9:50 a.m. ■Information Technology (IT) In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely. This lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education (教育) online.
10:00-10:50 a.m. ■Drama Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles (角色) with other students.
11:00-11:50 a. m. ■Painting For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolors to make pictures. If the weather is good, students can have lessons outdoors.
1:00-1:50 p.m. ■Biology (生物) In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how our bodies work.
2:00-2:50 p.m. ■Sports Students will have a short match for 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).
<< Homework ▼IT — the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 20 minutes) ▼Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 30 minutes) ▼Biology — students have to write a short report on the lesson (about 20 minutes)
41.At ________, students are having a painting lesson.
A.9:30 a.m. B.11:35 a.m. C.1:30 p.m. D.2:15 p.m.
42.Students should prepare a new part of ________ ahead of time as their homework.
A.technology B.biology C.drama D.chemistry
43.Students can learn how to ________.
A.make a video B.write a report on Drama
C.play basketball D.surf the Internet safely
44.On average (平均), it takes a student about ________ minutes to finish the homework.
A.30 B.40 C.70 D.90
45.The information above is for students to ________.
A.take classes B.do their homework C.choose teachers D.join hobby groups
第二部分 非选择题(满分:60分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.John is an English teacher. He (teach) us English.
47.His (music) ability comes from his family.
48.Her late husband is a famous (science).
49.Peter can (real) play basketball well.
50.Please remember (change) your seats next Monday.
51.My favourite subject is PE because it’s (令人激动的).
52.It’s 6:58 p.m., and CCTV News will start (很快).
53.Those children don’t have clothes and books, so we can (邮寄) some to them.
54.I always get good grades and my mother says I’m an (优秀的) girl.
55.You need to buy some beautiful acting clothes (表演服) for students in the (戏剧) club.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.在我们学校有十多个社团。
There are ten clubs at our school.
57.我喜欢数学因为我对数字很精通。
I like maths I am numbers.
58.熊猫宝宝是粉色的,因为它们很小。
The baby pandas are they’re very young.
59.我们是好朋友,并且每天在一起玩得很开心。
We are good friends and lots of together every day.
60.我最喜爱的科目是历史,我可以了解过去。
My favourite subject is history, and I can .
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Han Mei,
How’s everything going I want 61 (be) your pen friend.
My name is Alice Green. My 62 (one) name is Alice and my last name is Green. I am twelve years old. I am 63 American girl. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck, 64 my favourite place is the Great Wall. I have some hobbies. I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band. I like reading. I like 65 (play) volleyball and tennis with my classmates after school.
I have a big family. I have two 66 (brother). My brothers and I are all in the same school. But we are 67 different grades. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have lessons on Saturdays and Sundays. My father and mother are teachers. They say 68 (Chinese) is a great country. They also say Chinese people are very friendly. I think Chinese history is very 69 (interest).
Would you like to be my friend Please write to 70 (I) soon.
Yours,
Alice Green
七、材料作文(本大题共25分)
71.书是人类进步的阶梯,你所在学校的读书俱乐部正在招募新成员。假如你是该俱乐部的一名成员,请你根据下列信息用英语为俱乐部写一份招新启事。
The Book ClubActivities: 1. read books 2. share ideas (分享想法) about books 3. have a book sale (举行图书售卖会) every month (每月) Teacher: Mr Li Time: 6:00 p.m. (Wed. & Fri.) Place: in the school library Tel: 567-123
要求:
1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 60词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Welcome to the Book Club
Do you love reading
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:北京和南京真的很不一样,比如食物和天气。
考查短语辨析。different from与……不同;the same as和……相同;bigger than比……大;as old as和……一样古老。根据“Beijing is really…Nanjing, such as the food and weather.”可知,句子强调食物和天气等具体方面的比较,这些通常是城市间差异的体现,“different from”符合语境。故选A。
2.D
【解析】句意:有时我打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,用于特指某(些)人或事物,也可用于乐器名称前; 表示进行球类、棋类等体育运动、三餐,运动名称、三餐名称前无需加冠词(零冠词)。根据题干中“basketball”可知,在球类运动名称前通常不使用冠词,固定搭配为“play basketball”。故选D。
3.B
【解析】句意:——Dick,你为什么喜欢阅读?——其中一个原因是阅读带给我快乐和幸福。
考查名词辨析。hobby爱好;reason原因;problem问题;change改变。根据问句“why do you enjoy reading ”(询问原因),回答需解释理由,选项中只有reason原因,符合语境。故选B。
4.A
【解析】句意:这种音乐在年轻人中非常受欢迎。他们非常喜欢它。
考查形容词辨析。popular流行的、受欢迎的;different不同的;special特别的;strange奇怪的。根据“They like it very much.”可知,年轻人非常喜欢这种音乐,推测出它在年轻人中是受欢迎的。故选A。
5.C
【解析】句意:——听!学生们在谈论东营的地图。——是的,他们正在上地理课。
考查名词辨析。music音乐;history历史;geography地理;biology生物。根据“talking about the map of Dongying”可知,地图是地理学科的典型内容,因此他们正在上地理课。故选C。
6.C
【解析】句意:对学生来说,买东西很容易,因为学校附近有很多商店。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;because因为;so所以。根据“there are many shops near the school”可知,“因为”学校附近有许多商店,所以学生买东西很容易。故选C。
7.D
【解析】句意:我父亲在星期一非常忙碌,因为他有很多事情要做。
考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的;favourite最喜欢的;easy容易的;busy忙碌的。根据“because he has many things to do”可知,父亲有很多事情要做,所以他应该是忙碌的,busy符合语境。故选D。
8.A
【解析】句意:我们可以在自然公园里发现野生动物。
考查动词辨析。discover发现;take拿,取;act行动,表演;fall落下,跌倒。根据“We can…wildlife in the nature park.”可知,在自然公园里,人们通常可以发现或探索野生动物。故选A。
9.B
【解析】句意:做热身运动可以帮助我们在玩耍前保持安全。
考查形容词的用法。save节省,拯救,动词;safe安全的,形容词;safely安全地,副词;safety安全,名词。stay后接形容词作表语,stay safe“保持安全”,是固定搭配。故选B。
10.A
【解析】句意:帖子末尾的表情符号可以表达作者的情感。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据“show the writer’s feelings”可知,表情符号能够表达情感,表示能够用can。故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:孩子们喜欢家庭庆祝活动,因为他们可以聚在一起并收到礼物。
考查连词辨析。because因为;and和;but但是;after在……之后。根据“they can get together and receive presents”可知,后半句是喜欢庆祝活动的原因,用because引导。故选A。
12.D
【解析】句意:——你哥哥有乒乓球吗?——是的,他有三个。
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。根据题干可知,问句是一般疑问句,句首有助动词does,后接动词原形,因此第一个空用have;答句中,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,因此第二个空用has。故选D。
13.B
【解析】句意:如果你想提高写作水平,可以加入我们学校的书法俱乐部。
考查动词辨析。take part in通常指参加活动或比赛;join指加入某个组织或团体(如俱乐部);join in多指参与活动;enter for一般指报名参加比赛。“the Calligraphy Club”是社团组织,应用join。故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:看这个通知。上面写着我们不能在游泳池里游泳。
考查名词辨析。picture图画;photo照片;notice通知;map地图。根据“It says we can’t swim in the pool.”可知,能有这样提示内容的是通知。故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:——凯特,你能看见我的橡皮吗?——看!你的桌子下面有一块。它是你的吗?
考查代词辨析。you你,你们,人称代词主格或宾格;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据语境可知,此处是在询问桌子下面的橡皮是不是对方的,空格后没有名词,所以此处应该用名词性物主代词yours,代指“your eraser”。故选C。
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文是美国男孩弗兰克的自我介绍,文中还介绍了他们的英语老师和数学老师,以及弗兰克铅笔盒里的物品,展现了他的校园生活和日常物品。
16.句意:我是一个美国男孩,但现在我和父母一起在中国。
a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the这个/那个(表特指);/零冠词。根据“American boy”可知,此处表示“一个美国男孩”,是泛指,“American”以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故选B。
17.句意:我是一个美国男孩,但现在我和父母一起在中国。
and和(表并列);so所以(表因果);but但是(表转折);because因为(表原因)。根据“I am an American boy... I am in China now”可知,“美国男孩”与“现在在中国”存在地域上的转折关系,but表转折。故选C。
18.句意:弗兰克是我的名字(名)。
middle中间的;last最后的(姓氏);first第一的(名字);full全的(全名)。根据常识和“Frank Miller”可知,西方姓名中“名在前,姓在后”,Frank是“名”,“first name”是固定搭配,意为“名”。故选C。
19.句意:他来自澳大利亚。
from来自;on在……上;in 在……里;at在(后接小地点)。“be from”是固定短语,意为“来自”。故选A。
20.句意:他的电话号码是468-5149。
letter字母;name名字;number号码;book书。根据“468-5149” 可知,这是电话号码,“telephone number”是固定短语,意为“电话号码”。故选C。
21.句意:鲍勃和我在浙江。
are是(用于第二人称 / 复数主语);am是(用于第一人称 I);be是(动词原形);is是(用于第三人称单数)。根据“Bob and I ”可知,主语是复数,be动词需用are。故选A。
22.句意:它(学校)非常漂亮,我们非常喜欢它。
easy容易的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“we like it very much”可知,学校应是“漂亮的”。故选D。
23.句意:但我们不在同一个班。
room房间;class班级;grade年级;school学校。根据“He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7”可知,两人同年级但不同“班”。故选B。
24.句意:格林夫人是我们的英语老师。
student学生;teacher老师;friend朋友;girl女孩。根据“Her classes are interesting”可知,格林夫人是“老师”。故选B。
25.句意:赵老师教我们数学。
we我们(主格,作主语);our我们的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词,代指名词);us我们(宾格,作宾语)。“teach sb sth”是固定搭配,sb需用宾格形式,us是宾格。故选D。
26.句意:他(赵老师)人很好,也很友好。
glad高兴的;funny有趣的;friendly友好的;polite礼貌的。根据“nice”可知,此处描述赵老师的性格,friendly表示“友好的”,与“nice”并列。故选C。
27.句意:他喜欢帮我学数学。
help帮助;thank感谢;meet遇见;see看见。“help sb with sth”是固定短语,意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。
28.句意:那是什么?它是一把尺子。
Where哪里(提问地点);When何时(提问时间);What什么(提问事物);Who谁(提问人)。根据“It’s a ruler”可知,此处提问“事物”,所以用“What”。故选C。
29.句意:我会拼写它(尺子)。R-U-L-E-R,尺子。
see看见;look看;think认为;spell拼写。根据“R-U-L-E-R, ruler”可知,此处是“拼写”单词。故选D。
30.句意:那些是我的铅笔。我喜欢用它们画画。
desks桌子;pencils铅笔;chairs椅子;erasers橡皮。根据“use them to draw pictures”可知,“铅笔”是常用的绘画工具。故选B。
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Nicolas的个人信息、家庭情况、兴趣爱好以及社交情况,通过细节理解题的形式考查对文章内容的把握。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hello, I’m Nicolas. I’m from Spain.”可知,Nicolas来自西班牙。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“I live with my wife and our two children.”可知,Nicolas家中有他自己、妻子和两个孩子,共四人。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“I work as a doctor.”可知,Nicolas的职业是医生。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段中“I like reading books and playing ping-pong in my free time. I also like listening to music.”可知,Nicolas的爱好包括读书、打乒乓球和听音乐,对应①②④。而“I don’t like playing basketball.”表明他不喜欢打篮球,所以③不符合题意。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I have many foreign friends.”可知,Nicolas有很多外国朋友。故选C。
36.B 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了初中一年级新开设的三门学科——历史、地理和生物,分别阐述了它们的特点和学习内容。
36.细节理解题。根据“History, geography and biology are new subjects in the first year of middle school.”可知,文章讨论的科目是历史、地理和生物。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“History is like a guide (导游) for time travel.”可知,历史被比喻为“时间旅行的导游”。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“We study mountains, rivers and oceans (海洋). We find out about different countries, their cities and languages (语言).”可知,未提及不同的天气。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据“For example, we find out how plants grow and how animals live. We study our own bodies too. For example, we learn how our eyes help us see and how our legs help us walk. It helps us know life better.”可知,第4段通过举例展开。故选A。
40.篇章结构题。第1段总述三门新学科;第2-4段分别详述历史、地理和生物的特点。故选A。
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文主要呈现了周一的课程表,包含各时间段的课程及课程内容,还列出了各学科对应的作业要求。
41.细节理解题。根据“11:00-11:50 a. m. ■Painting” 可知,绘画课的时间是上午11点到11点50分,11:35 a.m.处于该时间段内,学生正在上绘画课。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“▼Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 30 minutes)”可知,学生需要提前准备戏剧课的一个新部分作为作业。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“■Information Technology (IT) In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely”可知,学生在信息技术课上能学习如何安全上网。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“▼IT — the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 20 minutes) ▼Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 30 minutes) ▼Biology — students have to write a short report on the lesson (about 20 minutes)”可知,完成所有作业平均需要大约20+30+20=70分钟。故选C。
45.主旨大意题。文章主要呈现了周一的课程表,包含各时间段的课程及课程内容,所以表格信息主要是提供给学生怎么上课的。故选A。
46.teaches
【解析】句意:约翰是一名英语老师,他教我们英语。前句用一般现在时描述约翰的职业,后句同样描述经常性的动作,也用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词teach需用第三人称单数形式teaches,符合时态和主谓一致规则,故填teaches。
47.musical
【解析】句意:他的音乐才能来自他的家庭。此处应用形容词修饰名词ability,music的形容词形式是musical“音乐的”。故填musical。
48.scientist
【解析】句意:她已故的丈夫是一位著名的科学家。根据“Her late husband is a famous… (science)”可知,这里需要一个表示“人”的名词,famous是形容词,用于修饰名词,science意为“科学”,其对应的表示“科学家”的名词是scientist,且前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式即可,符合语境。故填scientist。
49.really
【解析】句意:彼得篮球打得真好。real“真的”是形容词。空格处修饰动词“play”,需用副词形式。really意为“真地,非常”。故填really。
50.to change
【解析】句意:请记住下周一换座位。change“改变”,动词;根据“next Monday”可知,动作还未发生;remember to do sth.记得去做某事,指事情还未做,所以此处需填动词不定式;change的动词不定式为to change。故填to change。
51.exciting
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的科目是体育,因为它是令人激动的。exciting“令人激动的”,形容词作表语。故填exciting。
52.soon
【解析】句意:现在是下午6点58分,中央电视台新闻节目很快就要开始了。soon“很快”,副词,修饰动词start。故填soon。
53.send/mail/post
【解析】句意:那些孩子没有衣服和书,所以我们可以给他们邮寄一些。邮寄“send/mail/post”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填send/mail/post。
54.excellent
【解析】句意:我总是取得好成绩,我妈妈说我是一个优秀的女孩。根据中文提示“优秀的”可知,此处填形容词excellent,用来修饰名词girl,故填excellent。
55.drama
【解析】句意:你需要给戏剧社的学生们买一些漂亮的表演服。根据中文提示“戏剧”可知,此处填名词drama,drama club为固定搭配,意为“戏剧社”,故填drama。
56.more than
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“多于,超过”,应用短语more than表示。故填more;than。
57.because good with
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“因为”和“对……精通”。because“因为”,是连词;be good with“善于应付……的;精通;能妥善处理……”,后面常接人或事物。故填because;good;with。
58.pink because
【解析】pink“粉色的”,形容词作表语;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填pink;because。
59.have fun
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表示“玩得很开心”;“have fun”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”;时态为一般现在时,主语为we,谓语动词用原形。故填have;fun。
60.learn about the past
【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示“了解”,用动词短语“learn about”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形,所以“learn”用原形;“过去”翻译为“the past”,作“learn about”的宾语。故填learn;about;the;past。
61.to be 62.first 63.an 64.and 65.playing/to play 66.brothers 67.in 68.China 69.interesting 70.me
【导语】本文主要包含了爱丽丝的自我介绍、家庭情况及对中国的喜爱。
61.句意:我想要成为你的笔友。根据“I want...your pen friend.”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,want后接动词不定式。故填to be。
62.句意:我的名字是爱丽丝,姓氏是格林。根据“My...name is Alice”可知,first name“名字”,one的序数词为first 。故填first 。
63.句意:我是一个美国女孩。根据“I am...American girl.”可知,American以元音音素/ /开头,表一个美国女孩需用不定冠词an。故填an。
64.句意:我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭,而且我最喜欢的地方是长城。根据“My favourite food is Beijing roast duck...my favourite place is the Great Wall.”可知,前文说最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭,后文说最喜欢的地方是长城,两者是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
65.句意:我喜欢放学后和同学们一起打排球和网球。根据“I like...volleyball and tennis with my classmates after school.”可知,like doing sth.“长期喜欢做某事”或like to do sth.“偶尔喜欢做某事”。故填playing/to play。
66.句意:我有两个兄弟。根据“I have two...”可知,数词two后接可数名词复数,brother的复数形式为brothers。故填brothers。
67.句意:但我们在不同的年级。根据“But we are...different grades.”可知,在某个年级用介词in。故填in。
68.句意:他们说中国是一个伟大的国家。根据“They say...is a great country.”可知,此处指中国是一个伟大的国家,Chinese对应的国家名为China。故填China。
69.句意:我认为中国历史非常有趣。根据“I think Chinese history is very...”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,interest的形容词为interesting。故填interesting。
70.句意:请尽快给我写信。根据“Please write to...soon.”可知,介词后用宾格,I的宾格为me。故填me。
71.例文:
Welcome to the Book Club
Do you love reading Come to the Book Club. In the Book Club, you can read books and share ideas about books. Every month, there is a book sale and you can buy nice books here. Mr Li is the teacher in the club. Every Wednesday and Friday, we meet at 6:00 p.m. in the school library. If you want to know more, call us at 567-123.
Come and join us!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示:根据提示写作。注意行文连贯,逻辑清晰,无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步:承接给出的开头,引出读书俱乐部;
第二步:介绍读书俱乐部的活动、老师、活动时间及地点,并给出联系方式;
第三步:呼吁加入读书俱乐部。
[亮点词汇]
①share ideas about ... 分享关于……的观点
②book sale 图书售卖会
③want to do sth. 想要做某事
[高分句型]
①Every month, there is a book sale and you can buy nice books here. (there be句型)
②If you want to know more, call us at 567-123. (if引导的条件状语从句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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