【广西专用】2025-2026学年九年级英语上期末考试模拟题
（总分120分 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力匹配（满分5分）
1．你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择（满分20分）
2．Who is Daniel’s favourite singer
A．Dengziqi. B．Liudehua. C．Michael Jackson.
3．When will the woman leave for the English party
A．At 7:10. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30.
4．What class will the the speaker have first
A．Maths class. B．Music class. C．English class.
5．When does Tina want to leave
A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday.
6．What problems do many students have
A．They can’t sleep at night.
B．They worry too much.
C．They have too much homework.
请听对话，回答下列各小题。
7．How often does David watch movies
A．Three times a week . B．Twice a month. C．Three times a month .
8．Where is the movie theatre
A．Near the post office. B．Far from the city center. C．On Chaoyang Road.
9．When will they meet
A．At 2:45. B．At 3:15. C．At 3:45.
请听对话，回答小题。
10．When will they go to the movie
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
11．How many tickets will they book
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
12．What kind of movie will the speakers want to see
A．A documentary. B．A cartoon movie. C．A science fiction film.
请听对话，回答小题。
13．What is Sam doing
A．Reading a book. B．Helping his mum. C．Writing about a school trip.
14．What subject does Miss Yao teach
A．Geography. B．Art. C．History.
15．When did Sam go to the farm
A．Last Monday. B．Last Friday. C．Last Sunday.
16．What animals did Sam like best on the farm
A．Sheep. B．Ducks. C．Horses.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17．Which museum are the students going to visit
A．The art museum. B．The robot museum. C．The computer museum.
18．How is the weather
A．Cool and sunny. B．Windy and cloudy. C．Hot and sunny.
19．How much is a ticket
A．5 dollars. B．10 dollars. C．15 dollars.
20．What can the students do on the second floor
A．Watch a show. B．Play chess. C．Take photos.
21．Where will the students meet the speaker two hours later
A．In the VR Room. B．On the second floor. C．At the gate of the museum.
三、听力填空（满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
How to Live Happily and Healthily
Do exercise every day By doing exercise, we won’t 22 tired easily.
Eat healthily Vegetables and 23 are necessary. Besides, we should eat 24 and drink milk.
Learn how to relax The best way is to have a good 25 .
Keep a positive attitude It can bring us happiness and help us live a 26 life.
四、补全对话（满分10分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
W: Hey, Zheng Yun!
M: Hi, Laura!
W: 27
M: It was great! 28
W: That’s the city famous for kites, right
M: Yes. 29
W: What happens at the festival
M: People from all over the world compete in kite flying. There are also competitions for the best kites.
W: 30
M: Yes, they were painted with colorful drawings.
W: 31 I hope I can go there one day.
M: Yes, I think you’ll like it.
W: I can hardly wait.
A．Were the kites nice
B．Did you go to Weifang in Shandong
C．How was your vacation
D．There’s an international kite festival there every April.
E．I went to Weifang in Shandong.
F．Sounds like you really enjoyed it.
五、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On August 3, 2024, Zheng Qinwen made history at the Paris Olympics because she won the gold medal in women’s singles tennis. She beat a 32 from Croatia and became the first Asian (亚洲的) tennis player to win in this event. It was only China’s 33 Olympic gold medal in tennis, after Li Na and Sun Tiantian won a women’s doubles title (女子双打) at Athens 2004. It was the first in singles.
Zheng’s body hurt 34 during the match but she kept playing 35 the very last minute. After her big win, Zheng carried the Chinese national 36 around the tennis court, and then carefully placed it on her chair. Zheng Qinwen said, “National honor (荣誉) is 37 personal success.”
When Zheng Qinwen was a child, she really wanted to win one gold medal for China. She always dreamed of one day joining Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Li Na, and to be as 38 and important as they were. So she trained really hard to make her dream 39 . Zheng 40 more children will dream of playing tennis, keep believing in 41 dreams and work hard to be the best. Zheng is a great example for young kids who want to play sports.
32．A．player B．student C．relative
33．A．first B．second C．third
34．A．hardly B．badly C．carefully
35．A．until B．so C．but
36．A．tennis B．flag C．bag
37．A．over B．under C．beside
38．A．thankful B．successful C．careful
39．A．come true B．come over C．come on
40．A．supposes B．hopes C．reflects
41．A．our B．your C．their
六、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Here are several books that are popular among students. The form provides some information about these books. As a student, you can buy second-hand books on Xianyu, or you can buy paper books in this store, even you can buy e-books on the Internet.
The Little Princeby Antoine de Saint-Exupéry published in 2016 Second-hand book: $1.3 Paper book: $2.5 E-book: $0.8 A little prince from a small planet is looking for the secret of what is important in life. It has been translated into over 180 languages. The One And Only Bobby Katherine Applegate published in 2020 Second-hand book: $15.5 Paper book: $20.4 E-book: $10 Bob sets out on a dangerous journey in search of his long-lost sister with the help of his two best friends.
The Diary of a Young Girlby Anne Frank published in 1947 Second-hand book: $2.8 Paper book: $5.43 E-book: $1.7 The Diary of a Young Girl is a record of her understanding of World WarⅡ. The Kite Runnerby Khaled Hosseini published in 2003 Second-hand book: $1.5 Paper book: $3.38 E-book: $1 The book is about two boys’ story. Since it came out, nearly 7 million readers have read it.
42．How many ways are there to buy the books above
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
43．Which book came out in 2020
A．The little Prince. B．The One And Only Bob. C．The Diary of a Young Girl.
44．If Millie wants to know more about World War II, which book is probably her best choice
A．The Kite Runner. B．The little Prince. C．The Diary of a Young Girl.
45．How much is a second-hand book of The Kite Runner
A．$1.3. B．$1.5. C．$2.8.
46．Who is the passage probably written for
A．Students. B．Doctors. C．Cooks.
B
Animals have been helpers for human activities. A group of clams (河蚌) recently caught people’s attention after an article was posted by China Science Communication (科普中国) online. Although these clams are usually regarded as nothing more than delicious food, they work to monitor (监测) the local water quality in Poland.
The River Vistula (维斯瓦河), helps provide water to Warsaw, the capital of Poland. However, one special factor which influences the water quality has been heavy metals, and researchers looked for help from nature to solve this problem. Clams are easy to feel about the things which may cause pollution in their environment. They shut their shells (壳) immediately after monitoring “dangerous” water.
Based on this, the researchers chose eight clams at a time and recorded the natural opening of their shells. After the clams get used to the local water, they are placed in a specially designed box which is put in the river. With sensors (感应器) stuck onto their shells, the clams are connected to a system that records how wide the shells are open. If four or more clams close their shells almost together, an alarm will go off and the water supply will be shut down.
The result is dependable because the researchers had considered many different factors at the same time while testing before using the clams.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
47．Where can we read the article
A．On a website. B．In a storybook. C．On an advertisement.
48．What do clams do when they monitor “dangerous” water according to the passage
A．Open their shells immediately.
B．Run away quickly.
C．Shut their shells immediately.
49．How many clams are chosen to study by the researchers
A．Four. B．Eight. C．Twelve.
50．If there are six clams that close their shells at the same time, what will happen
A．Nothing will happen.
B．The alarm will go off.
C．The sensors will be broken.
51．What can we learn from the passage
A．Clams are only used to be cooked as delicious food.
B．Heavy metals influence the water quality in the River Vistula.
C．Researchers didn’t get help from nature to solve the problem.
C
Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around Some teenagers want free playtime without their parents’ supervision (监管) while parents and experts (专家) may think differently.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my parents around. I was nervous and just couldn’t enjoy myself,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable under his mother’s supervision.”
Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but that’s not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him and some games may mislead (误导) him. He might even get indulged in the games and can’t get back to real life.”
Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it’s understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They don’t have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details (细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
52．According to the text, free time is a good chance for teenagers to ________.
A．study hard B．have fun C．get into trouble
53．How did Lin Tao feel when he played with his parents around
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Nervous.
54．What do the underlined words “get indulged in” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．沉溺其中 B．对……感兴趣 C．为……感到骄傲
55．Mr. Ma thinks free play helps teenagers to be ________.
A．rich B．independent C．strong
56．Which of the following ideas may Mr. Ma support
A．A boy’s parents shouldn’t ask him when he plays.
B．A boy’s parents should be around every time he plays.
C．A boy should talk to his parents about the exact details before playtime.
七、任务型阅读（满分10分）
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases (疾病) which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. Surveys show that more and more young people die from cancer because they are addicted to (沉溺于) smoking. It’s not easy to give up smoking. However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not only one right way to stop smoking, an American doctor says. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette (香烟). The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
57．How many people die from smoking each year (答案不能超过7个单词)
58．What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking (答案不能超过10个单词)
59．Why do more and more young people die from cancer (答案不能超过6个单词)
60．Where is the doctor from (答案不能超过6个单词)
61．List one way you can do to stop smoking according to the passage. (答案不能超过15个单词)
八、选词填空（满分10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
easy make two taste peaceful weather famous lived tradition around
Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest navigable (可航行的) lake in the world. It’s also the largest lake in South America. It lies somewhere unusual—between 62 countries, Peru and Bolivia. For this reason, Lake Titicaca can be reached from both countries.
Lake Titicaca is 63 for its waters and many beautiful islands. The lake is really clear, and you can 64 see the fishes in the water. The blue and quiet water helps you keep calm, and makes you feel 65 . There are some special floating (漂浮的) islands which are 66 by local people. They put lots of totora reeds (芦苇) together to build the islands. As local people have 67 here for centuries, the islands are home to them. What’s the best way to learn about their 68 cultures Stay with a local family, and you will experience their customs. For example, have a 69 of the food called “Chairo”. It is cooked with different meat and vegetables. During family parties and festivals, people sit 70 the table and enjoy it together.
Are you interested If you look for both good 71 and low prices, April and October will be good choices. Usually there is less rain and fewer tourists at the time.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
72．假如你是戴维，你的朋友汤姆写信向你求助如何控制自己的情绪。他经常感到心烦，一点小事就能让他生气，他感觉很糟糕。请你根据思维导图提示的内容给他写一封回信，告诉他如何克服这些情绪。
提示：
要求：
1.书信应包含思维导图中所给的信息，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.书信中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ；
4.词数：不少于80。 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)
Dear Tom,
I know your feelings. Don’t worry about them. Everything will be OK if you try to do something.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1． B E F A C
【原文】1. We will have a chemistry lesson tomorrow.
2. I was interested in photography when I was young.
3. My storybook was missing yesterday.
4. Andy was wounded in his arm this morning.
5. Some people mistook Audrey Hepburn for a real princess.
2．C
【原文】W: Daniel, who’s your favourite singer
M: My favourite singer is Michael Jackson.
3．A
【原文】M: I will leave for the English party at 7:30 p.m. What about you
W: I have no bike. I will have to leave 20 minutes earlier.
4．A
【原文】M: It is eight o’clock. We usually have English at 8:00．
W: But not today. Miss Li is ill. We are going to have a maths class first.
5．C
【原文】W: Have David and Tina left for Beijing
M: Not yet. David says he would like to leave next Wednesday, but Tina wants to leave next Friday.
6．A
【原文】W: I’ve got a problem. I can’t sleep at night and I feel very tired in the morning.
M: Most students have that problem.
7．C 8．A 9．B
【原文】W: Hey, David, do you like watching movies
M: Yeah, I go to the movies three times a month.
W: Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon I know there is a fantastic movie theatre.
M: Sure. Where is the theatre Is it far from here
W: No, it isn’t. It’s on Renmin Road near the post office in the city center. We can just take a bus there.
M: OK. Then when shall we meet
W: What about a quarter past three at the theatre
M: Fine. See you then.
10．B 11．A 12．B
【原文】W: Do you have any plans for this weekend, Tom
M: No. What’s up
W: A new cinema on Olympic Road will open on Saturday, and there will be a special offer on all the films. Each ticket is 40 yuan. If we buy two tickets, we can get one of them for free. Would you like to go to the cinema with me
M: Sure! What movie do you want to see
W: I haven’t decided yet. Both cartoon and comedy films are OK for me.
M: How about the cartoon film Zootopia I heard it was really interesting.
13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A
【原文】M: Mum, can you help me
W: What are you doing, Sam
M: I’m writing about my school trip to the farm. What can I write
W: Who did your class go with
M: Our geography teacher Miss Yao.
W: Good. Now, write that down. When did you go to the farm
M: Last Friday. I’m writing that down. What now Can I write about the animals
W: Sure. What animals did you like best on the farm
M: My favourite animals were the sheep. We fed them carrots.
W: You can write that down, too.
M: OK. I’ve got a lot of ideas! Thanks, Mum!
17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C
【原文】 Good morning, students. Now we are at the gate of the robot museum. As you can see, it’s so hot and sunny today. So I think the robot museum is really a good place for you to have fun and keep cool. First, we should get the tickets at the gate here. The price of the ticket is five dollars each. OK, after you get in, watch a short video first in the VR Room to learn something about the history of robots and the development of science and technology. Then, you can also play chess with robots on the second floor. At last, remember to meet me at the gate of the museum two hours later. OK, that’s all. Let’s get the tickets and have fun.
22．feel 23．fruit 24．eggs 25．rest 26．better
【原文】
Everyone wants to live happily and healthily, but how can we do it If we want to live a healthy life, we should keep some good habits. I have some advice. Firstly, do exercise every day. By doing exercise, our body becomes stronger. We won’t feel tired easily. Secondly, eat healthily. Vegetables and fruit are necessary. Besides, we should eat eggs and drink milk. Healthy food can help us think better. Thirdly, if we want to be happy, it’s important for us to learn how to relax. The best way is to have a good rest. It can help us forget problems. You can listen to light music, too. However, the most important thing is that we should keep a positive attitude. It can bring us happiness and help us live a better life.
27．C 28．E 29．D 30．A 31．F
【导语】本文是一段对话。对话中，Laura询问郑云的假期情况，郑云分享了他在山东潍坊参加国际风筝节的经历。
27．根据下文答语“It was great!”可知，此处是Laura在询问郑云假期过得怎么样。选项C“你的假期怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。
28．根据上句“It was great!”以及下文“That’s the city famous for kites, right ”可知，郑云需要说明假期去了哪里。选项E“我去了山东潍坊。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据上句以及下句“What happens at the festival ”可知，郑云需要进一步介绍潍坊与风筝相关的特色活动。选项D“那里每年四月都会举办国际风筝节。”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
30．根据下文答语“Yes, they were painted with colorful drawings.”可知，此处Laura在问一个关于风筝是否好看的一般疑问句。选项A“风筝好看吗？”符合语境。故选A。
31．根据上文郑云对风筝节活动和美丽风筝的描述，以及下文Laura说“I hope I can go there one day.”可知，此处Laura对郑云的描述做出总结性回应，表达出羡慕和向往。选项F“听起来你真的很享受。”符合语境。故选F。
32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C
【导语】本文讲述了郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会网球女单夺冠的故事，展现了她的坚持、爱国情怀以及对年轻一代的激励。
32．句意：她击败了来自克罗地亚的一名选手，成为首位在该项目夺冠的亚洲网球运动员。
player选手；student学生；relative亲戚。根据“became the first Asian (亚洲的) tennis player to win in this event”可知，击败的应是网球选手，故选A。
33．句意：这是中国在网球项目上的第二枚奥运金牌，在李娜和孙甜甜于2004年雅典奥运会赢得女子双打冠军之后。
first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“after Li Na and Sun Tiantian won a women’s doubles title at Athens 2004”可知，此前已有一金，因此这是第二金。故选B。
34．句意：郑钦文的身体在比赛中非常疼痛，但她坚持比赛直到最后一刻。
hardly几乎不；badly严重地；carefully仔细地。根据“but she kept playing...the very last minute”可知，此处表示疼痛严重，badly hurt为固定搭配，意为“严重受伤/疼痛”。故选B。
35．句意：郑钦文的身体在比赛中非常疼痛，但她坚持比赛直到最后一刻。
until直到；so所以；but但是。根据“the very last minute”可知，她坚持到比赛结束。故选A。
36．句意：在她取得重大胜利后，郑钦文身披中国国旗绕场一周，然后将其仔细地放在了自己的椅子上。
tennis网球；flag旗帜；bag包。根据“Chinese national”和“carried around the tennis court”，应指国旗。故选B。
37．句意：郑钦文说：“国家荣誉高于个人成功。”
over高于；under在……下；beside在旁边。根据“National honor (荣誉) is...personal success.”可知，此处强调国家荣誉超越个人成就。故选A。
38．句意：她一直梦想着有一天能像姚明、刘翔和李娜那样，成为像他们一样成功且重要的人物。
thankful感激的；successful成功的；careful仔细的。根据“one day joining Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Li Na, and to be as...and important as they were”可知，姚明、刘翔、李娜均为成功运动员。故选B。
39．句意：因此她努力训练使梦想成真。
come true实现；come over过来；come on加油。根据“Zheng...more children will dream of playing tennis”可知，make one’s dream come true为固定搭配，意为“使梦想成真”。故选A。
40．句意：郑钦文希望更多孩子会梦想打网球，坚持相信他们的梦想并努力做到最好。
supposes假设；hopes希望；reflects反映。根据“Zheng...more children will dream of playing tennis”可知，表达她的期望。故选B。
41．句意：郑钦文希望更多孩子会梦想打网球，坚持相信他们的梦想并努力做到最好。
our我们的；your你的；their他们的。指代前文“more children”的梦想，应用their。故选C。
42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．A
【导语】本文介绍了几本受学生欢迎的书籍，包含书籍的作者、出版时间、购买方式及价格等信息。
42．细节理解题。根据“As a student, you can buy second-hand books on Xianyu, or you can buy paper books in this store, even you can buy e-books on the Internet.”可知，购买方式有3种。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“The One And Only Bob”对应的“published in 2020”可知，这本书是2020年出版的。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“The Diary of a Young Girl”对应的介绍“The Diary of a Young Girl is a record of her understanding of World WarⅡ”可知，这本书和二战相关。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“The Kite Runner”对应的“Second-hand book: $1.5”可知，它的二手书价格是1.5美元。故选B。
46．推理判断题。根据“Here are several books that are popular among students.”可知，这几本书在学生中很受欢迎，因此这篇文章应该是写给学生的。故选A。
47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B 51．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了波兰科学家如何利用河蚌对水质变化的敏感反应来监测维斯瓦河中的重金属污染，展示了动物在环境保护中的独特作用。通过在河蚌壳上安装传感器，研究人员建立了一套可靠的生物预警系统，以保障首都华沙的饮用水安全。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段中“after an article was posted by China Science Communication (科普中国) online”可知，这篇文章是在“科普中国”网站上发布的，因此我们可以在网站上读到它。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“They shut their shells (壳) immediately after monitoring ‘dangerous’ water.”可知，当河蚌监测到“危险”水质时，会立即关闭贝壳。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据第三段首句“the researchers chose eight clams at a time”可知，研究人员每次选择八只河蚌进行研究。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据第三段“If four or more clams close their shells almost together, an alarm will go off...”可知，只要四只或更多河蚌几乎同时闭壳，警报就会响起。六只闭壳显然满足这一条件，因此警报会启动。故选B。
51．推理判断题。选项B与第二段中“one special factor which influences the water quality has been heavy metals”表述一致，说明重金属确实影响了维斯瓦河的水质。故选B。
52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年自由时间是否需要家长监督的不同观点。
52．细节理解题。根据“Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun”可知，自由时间是青少年玩乐的好机会。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldn’t enjoy myself”可知，林涛和父母一起玩时感到紧张。故选C。
54．词句猜测题。根据“can’t get back to real life”不能回归现实生活可知，“get indulged in”意为“沉溺其中”。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“Free play helps them to be independent”可知，马先生认为自由玩耍能帮助青少年变得独立。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“teenagers should find out the exact details about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents”可知，马先生支持青少年玩耍前和父母沟通活动细节。故选C。
57．More than four million. 58．Smoking harms the body greatly. 59．Because they are addicted to smoking. 60．The doctor is from America/the USA. 61．Take long walks./Spend time in places where smoking is not allowed./Eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (答其中一种)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过数据说明了吸烟的巨大危害，并阐述了戒烟的好处，最后给出了一些戒烟的实用建议。
57．根据第一段第一句“It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking.”可知，每年有超过400万人死于吸烟。故填More than four million.
58．根据第二段中“The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.”可知，美国癌症协会认为吸烟对身体危害极大。故填Smoking harms the body greatly.
59．根据第二段中“Surveys show that more and more young people die from cancer because they are addicted to smoking.”可知，越来越多的年轻人死于癌症是因为他们沉溺于吸烟。故填Because they are addicted to smoking.
60．根据第三段第一句“There is not only one right way to stop smoking, an American doctor says.”可知，提出建议的是一位美国医生。故填The doctor is from America/the USA.
61．根据第三段第二、三句“You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette.”可知，文中提到了三种方法：长时间散步；待在禁止吸烟的地方；吃一小片水果或蔬菜来代替吸烟。故填Take long walks./Spend time in places where smoking is not allowed./Eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette.
62．two 63．famous 64．easily 65．peaceful 66．made 67．lived 68．traditional 69．taste 70．around 71．weather
【导语】本文主要介绍了位于南美洲的的的喀喀湖。
62．句意：它位于一个不寻常的地方——在秘鲁和玻利维亚这两个国家之间。根据“between ... countries, Peru and Bolivia”可知，秘鲁和玻利维亚是两个国家，用基数词two表示“两个”。故填two。
63．句意：的的喀喀湖以其水域和众多美丽的岛屿而闻名。根据“Lake Titicaca is ... for its waters and many beautiful islands.”可知，该句包含短语“be famous for”，意为“以……而闻名”。故填famous。
64．句意：这个湖很清澈，你可以很容易地看到水里的鱼。根据“The lake is really clear”可知，这个湖很清澈，可以推断很容易看到水里的鱼，需填入easy的副词形式，修饰动词see。故填easily。
65．句意：湛蓝而平静的水域帮助你保持镇定，让你感到宁静。根据“makes you feel ...”可知，feel是系动词，后跟形容词，peaceful意为“宁静的”，是形容词，符合语境。故填peaceful。
66．句意：那里有一些由当地人建造的特殊浮岛。根据“There are some special floating (漂浮的) islands which are ... by local people.”可知，该句为定语从句，“一些特殊浮岛”是“被建造”的，需填入过去分词，构成“be+过去分词”的被动结构，make的过去分词是made，“be made by sb.”意为“由某人制成”。故填made。
67．句意：由于当地人在这里生活了几个世纪，这些岛屿对他们来说就是家。根据“As local people have ... here for centuries”可知，时态为现在完成时，需填入过去分词，构成“have+过去分词”的结构，live的过去分词是lived。故填lived。
68．句意：了解他们传统文化的最好方法是什么？根据“their ... cultures”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词cultures，tradition的形容词形式是traditional，意为“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。
69．句意：比如，尝尝一种叫“Chairo”的食物。根据“have a... of the food called ‘Chairo’ ”可知，“have a taste”意为“尝一尝”，符合语境。故填taste。
70．句意：在家庭聚会和节日期间，人们围坐在桌子旁，一起享用美食。根据“people sit ... the table and enjoy it together”可知，人们围坐在桌子旁，around意为“围绕”，是介词。故填around。
71．句意：如果你既想享受好天气，又想物价便宜，那么4月和10月会是不错的选择。根据“Usually there is less rain and fewer tourists at the time.”可知，4月和10月那里通常雨水少，可以推断是好天气，weather意为“天气”，是不可数名词。故填weather。
72．范文：
Dear Tom,
I know your feelings. Don’t worry about them. Everything will be OK if you try to do something. Firstly, when you feel bad, you can listen to music. Nice music can make you relaxed and help you forget unhappy things and small problems. Secondly, talk to someone you trust, like your parents. They can share their ways to deal with bad moods. Keeping your feelings inside will only make things worse. Thirdly, go for a run, play ball games or do other easy outdoor sports. Exercise is a good way to make you feel relaxed.
I hope all these simple ways will be helpful to you!
Yours,
David
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：材料所给思维导图内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主旨，安抚朋友的情绪；
第二步，围绕思维导图，分点介绍控制情绪的方法（听音乐、与他人交流、做运动）；
第三步，表达对方法有效的期望，收尾全文。
[亮点词汇]
①feel sad感到难过
②deal with处理
③outdoor sports户外运动
[高分句型]
①Keeping your feelings inside will only make things worse.（动名词作主语）
②I hope all these simple ways will be helpful to you!（宾语从句）
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答案第1页，共2页
