Unit 6 Keep our city clean 知识点过关+知识清单（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 6 Keep our city clean 知识点过关+知识清单（含答案） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-06 14:50:05 | ||
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六年级英语上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean知识点过关
班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：_________得分：_______________
一、重点单词。（36分）
三会：
1.工厂____________ 2.肮脏的，乱七八糟的__________ 3.空气___________
4.死的____________ 5.博物馆______________________ 6.扔_____________
7.果皮 ___________ 8.滑到________________________ 9.摔倒___________
四会：
1.保持，维持__________ 2干净的，整洁的_____________ 3.肮脏的__________
4.烟雾________________ 5.垃圾_______________________ 6.垃圾桶__________
7.种植________________ 8.使…变得___________________ 9.更多的__________
二、英汉互译。（40分）
1.保持我们的城市干净__________________________ 2.汽车尾气___________________
3.我们城市的这些图片__________________________ 4.使空气变脏__________________
5.搭乘地铁____________________________________ 6.步行去学校__________________
7.把垃圾放进垃圾桶里__________________________ 8.种更多的树__________________
9.帮助保持空气干净____________________________ 10.扫地_______________________
11.把垃圾扔在地上_____________________________ 12.步行回家___________________
13.住在城市里_________________________________ 14.捡起它_____________________
15.使街道变得又脏又乱_________________________________________________________
16.throw a banana skin on the ground_______________________________________________
17.slip on the banana skin and fall__________________________________________________
18.go to hospital________________________________________________________________
19.来自工厂的黑烟_____________________________________________________________
20.把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走_________________________________________________
三、根据中文翻译句子。（24分）
1.什么使我们的城市变脏？ 汽车尾气使空气变脏。
-What____________our city dirty -_________from cars ________the air dirty.
2.垃圾使街道变得又脏又乱。
_________ makes the streets _________ and dirty.
3.为了保持我们的城市整洁，我们可以做什么？
__________ can we do _________ __________ our city clean
4.我们可以搭乘公共汽车和地铁
We can _______ the bus and the____________ to school.
5.我们可以种更多的树。它们有助于保持空气清新。
We can ___________ more trees.They ________keep the air clean.
六年级英语上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean知识点清单
【重点单词】
三会：
1.factory工厂 2.messy肮脏的，乱七八糟的 3.air 空气
4.dead 死的 5.museum博物馆 6.throw扔
7.skin果皮 8.slip滑到 9.fall摔倒
四会：
1.keep保持，维持 2.clean干净的，整洁的 3.dirty肮脏的
4.smoke烟雾 5.rubbish垃圾 6.bin垃圾桶
7.plant种植 8.make使…变得 9.more更多的
【核心短语】
1.keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净 2.smoke from cars汽车尾气
3.these pictures of our city 我们城市的这些图片 4.make the air dirty使空气变脏
5.take the metro搭乘地铁 6.walk to school步行去学校
7.put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾桶里 8.plant more trees种更多的树
9.help keep the air clean帮助保持空气干净 10.sweep the floor扫地
11.throw rubbish on the floor把垃圾扔在地上 12.walk home步行回家
13.live in the city住在城市里 14.pick it up捡起它
15.make the streets messy and dirty使街道变得又脏又乱
16.throw a banana skin on the ground把一个香蕉皮扔在地上
17.slip on the banana skin and fall踩到香蕉皮上滑倒
18.go to hospital住院，去医院看病
19.black smoke from factories来自工厂的黑烟
20.move some factories away from our city把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走
【重点句型】
1.-What makes our city dirty 什么使我们的城市变脏？
-Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.汽车尾气使空气变脏。
2.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.垃圾使街道变得又脏又乱。
3.What can we do to keep our city clean
为了保持我们的城市整洁，我们可以做什么？
We can take the bus and the metro/walk to school.
我们可以搭乘公共汽车和地铁/步行去学校。
4.We can move some factories away from our city.
我们可以把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走。
5.We can plant more trees.They help keep the air clean.
我们可以种更多的树。它们有助于保持空气清新。
6.I like living in the city.我喜欢住在城市里。
7.Bobby,you shouldn’t do that! Pick it up.波比，你不应该那样做！把它捡起来。
8.Billy goes to hospital.比利住院了。
9.The toys make the floor messy.玩具使地面变得乱七八糟。
【语法总结】
1.make+复合宾语（名词或代词+形容词）表示“使……变得……”。
特殊疑问词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数
如：What makes the air dirty 什么使得空气变脏？
Rubbish makes the street messy and dirty. 垃圾使得街道又脏又乱。
2.keep+复合宾语（宾语+宾语补足语）表示“保持某人或某物的某种状态”。
如：Please keep your clothes clean. 请把你的衣服保持干净。
We should keep quiet in the library. 我们在图书馆应该保持安静。
3.不定式短语“to…”作状语，用以说明目的。
如：What can we do to keep the city clean 为了保持城市干净，我们能做些什么？
To keep our classroom clean,we can sweep the floor.
我们可以扫地来使得我们的教室保持干净。
move...away把......搬走，move...away from从......搬走
如：Let’s move this chair away from the office.让我们把椅子从办公室搬走。
Yu Gong wanted to move the two mountains away.愚公想把两座山移走。
【语音】
陈述句、祈使句、特殊疑问句，感叹句等句式在朗读时用降调，一般疑问句在朗读时用升调。
【作文】
Keep our city clean
Our city is messy and dirty.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.Smoke from factories makes the air dirty.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.Rubbish makes the river dirty.
To keep our city clean,we can take the bus and the metro to school.We can walk to school.We can move some factories away from our city.We can put rubbish in the bin.We can plant more trees.
六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Keep our city clean 知识点过关答案
一、重点单词（答案）
三会
factory
messy
air
dead
museum
throw
skin
slip
fall
四会
keep
clean
dirty
smoke
rubbish
bin
plant
make
more
二、英汉互译（答案）
keep our city clean
smoke from cars
these pictures of our city
make the air dirty
take the metro
walk to school
put rubbish in the bin
plant more trees
help keep the air clean
sweep the floor
throw rubbish on the ground
walk home
live in the city
pick it up
make the streets messy and dirty
把一个香蕉皮扔在地上
踩到香蕉皮上滑倒
去医院看病 / 住院
black smoke from factories
move some factories away from our city
三、根据中文翻译句子（答案）
—What makes our city dirty —Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
What can we do to keep our city clean
We can take the bus and the metro to school.
We can plant more trees. They help keep the air clean.
班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：_________得分：_______________
一、重点单词。（36分）
三会：
1.工厂____________ 2.肮脏的，乱七八糟的__________ 3.空气___________
4.死的____________ 5.博物馆______________________ 6.扔_____________
7.果皮 ___________ 8.滑到________________________ 9.摔倒___________
四会：
1.保持，维持__________ 2干净的，整洁的_____________ 3.肮脏的__________
4.烟雾________________ 5.垃圾_______________________ 6.垃圾桶__________
7.种植________________ 8.使…变得___________________ 9.更多的__________
二、英汉互译。（40分）
1.保持我们的城市干净__________________________ 2.汽车尾气___________________
3.我们城市的这些图片__________________________ 4.使空气变脏__________________
5.搭乘地铁____________________________________ 6.步行去学校__________________
7.把垃圾放进垃圾桶里__________________________ 8.种更多的树__________________
9.帮助保持空气干净____________________________ 10.扫地_______________________
11.把垃圾扔在地上_____________________________ 12.步行回家___________________
13.住在城市里_________________________________ 14.捡起它_____________________
15.使街道变得又脏又乱_________________________________________________________
16.throw a banana skin on the ground_______________________________________________
17.slip on the banana skin and fall__________________________________________________
18.go to hospital________________________________________________________________
19.来自工厂的黑烟_____________________________________________________________
20.把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走_________________________________________________
三、根据中文翻译句子。（24分）
1.什么使我们的城市变脏？ 汽车尾气使空气变脏。
-What____________our city dirty -_________from cars ________the air dirty.
2.垃圾使街道变得又脏又乱。
_________ makes the streets _________ and dirty.
3.为了保持我们的城市整洁，我们可以做什么？
__________ can we do _________ __________ our city clean
4.我们可以搭乘公共汽车和地铁
We can _______ the bus and the____________ to school.
5.我们可以种更多的树。它们有助于保持空气清新。
We can ___________ more trees.They ________keep the air clean.
六年级英语上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean知识点清单
【重点单词】
三会：
1.factory工厂 2.messy肮脏的，乱七八糟的 3.air 空气
4.dead 死的 5.museum博物馆 6.throw扔
7.skin果皮 8.slip滑到 9.fall摔倒
四会：
1.keep保持，维持 2.clean干净的，整洁的 3.dirty肮脏的
4.smoke烟雾 5.rubbish垃圾 6.bin垃圾桶
7.plant种植 8.make使…变得 9.more更多的
【核心短语】
1.keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净 2.smoke from cars汽车尾气
3.these pictures of our city 我们城市的这些图片 4.make the air dirty使空气变脏
5.take the metro搭乘地铁 6.walk to school步行去学校
7.put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾桶里 8.plant more trees种更多的树
9.help keep the air clean帮助保持空气干净 10.sweep the floor扫地
11.throw rubbish on the floor把垃圾扔在地上 12.walk home步行回家
13.live in the city住在城市里 14.pick it up捡起它
15.make the streets messy and dirty使街道变得又脏又乱
16.throw a banana skin on the ground把一个香蕉皮扔在地上
17.slip on the banana skin and fall踩到香蕉皮上滑倒
18.go to hospital住院，去医院看病
19.black smoke from factories来自工厂的黑烟
20.move some factories away from our city把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走
【重点句型】
1.-What makes our city dirty 什么使我们的城市变脏？
-Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.汽车尾气使空气变脏。
2.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.垃圾使街道变得又脏又乱。
3.What can we do to keep our city clean
为了保持我们的城市整洁，我们可以做什么？
We can take the bus and the metro/walk to school.
我们可以搭乘公共汽车和地铁/步行去学校。
4.We can move some factories away from our city.
我们可以把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走。
5.We can plant more trees.They help keep the air clean.
我们可以种更多的树。它们有助于保持空气清新。
6.I like living in the city.我喜欢住在城市里。
7.Bobby,you shouldn’t do that! Pick it up.波比，你不应该那样做！把它捡起来。
8.Billy goes to hospital.比利住院了。
9.The toys make the floor messy.玩具使地面变得乱七八糟。
【语法总结】
1.make+复合宾语（名词或代词+形容词）表示“使……变得……”。
特殊疑问词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数
如：What makes the air dirty 什么使得空气变脏？
Rubbish makes the street messy and dirty. 垃圾使得街道又脏又乱。
2.keep+复合宾语（宾语+宾语补足语）表示“保持某人或某物的某种状态”。
如：Please keep your clothes clean. 请把你的衣服保持干净。
We should keep quiet in the library. 我们在图书馆应该保持安静。
3.不定式短语“to…”作状语，用以说明目的。
如：What can we do to keep the city clean 为了保持城市干净，我们能做些什么？
To keep our classroom clean,we can sweep the floor.
我们可以扫地来使得我们的教室保持干净。
move...away把......搬走，move...away from从......搬走
如：Let’s move this chair away from the office.让我们把椅子从办公室搬走。
Yu Gong wanted to move the two mountains away.愚公想把两座山移走。
【语音】
陈述句、祈使句、特殊疑问句，感叹句等句式在朗读时用降调，一般疑问句在朗读时用升调。
【作文】
Keep our city clean
Our city is messy and dirty.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.Smoke from factories makes the air dirty.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.Rubbish makes the river dirty.
To keep our city clean,we can take the bus and the metro to school.We can walk to school.We can move some factories away from our city.We can put rubbish in the bin.We can plant more trees.
六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Keep our city clean 知识点过关答案
一、重点单词（答案）
三会
factory
messy
air
dead
museum
throw
skin
slip
fall
四会
keep
clean
dirty
smoke
rubbish
bin
plant
make
more
二、英汉互译（答案）
keep our city clean
smoke from cars
these pictures of our city
make the air dirty
take the metro
walk to school
put rubbish in the bin
plant more trees
help keep the air clean
sweep the floor
throw rubbish on the ground
walk home
live in the city
pick it up
make the streets messy and dirty
把一个香蕉皮扔在地上
踩到香蕉皮上滑倒
去医院看病 / 住院
black smoke from factories
move some factories away from our city
三、根据中文翻译句子（答案）
—What makes our city dirty —Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
What can we do to keep our city clean
We can take the bus and the metro to school.
We can plant more trees. They help keep the air clean.