湖北省十堰2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期末考试模拟题
（总分120分 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共25题，每小题1分，满分25分）
听力选择
1． A．On Saturday. B．To the mall. C．What a pity!
2． A．A cat. B．It’s white. C．Sounds fun.
3． A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Sure thing. C．Good luck.
4． A．I hope so. B．Your pen, please. C．Sure, here you are.
5． A．100 yuan. B．Wood and glass. C．In the supermarket.
6．What time is it now
A．4:45. B．5:00. C．5:15.
7．What does the woman think of the guidebook
A．Interesting. B．Expensive. C．Useful.
8．When will the match be held
A．On May 25th. B．On May 26th. C．On May 27th.
9．Where will the woman be this evening
A．At home. B．At a store. C．At the cinema.
10．Who invented the interesting pen
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A student.
11．From whom did Jane get the earrings
A．From her sister. B．From her mother. C．From her brother.
12．Where will the boy go for his holiday
A． B． C．
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
13．What is the girl doing now
A．She is making dinner. B．She is fixing her bike. C．She is making a call.
14．What does Walt study abroad
A．Language. B．Music. C．Art.
15．Where will Thomas go for his holiday
A．To Australia. B．To China. C．To Thailand.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
16．How will the woman tour the town
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.
17．Which hotel is the woman staying at
A．The Stone Hotel. B．The River Hotel. C．The Sunny Hotel.
18．When will the woman go on the tour
A．At 2 p.m. B．At 3 p.m. C．At 4 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
19．What should Ms. White value the most when working
A．Beauty. B．Speed. C．Safety.
20．How long has Ms. White worked
A．For about two years. B．For about four years. C．For about seven years.
21．Who is probably the man
A．An engineer. B．A teacher. C．A host.
听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。
22．Where did Billy grow up
A．In Wuhan. B．In Singapore. C．In the UK.
23．What was Billy interested in after he came to China
A．Traditional Chinese medicine. B．Chinese history. C．Chinese cooking.
24．What’s Billy like
A．Funny. B．Hardworking. C．Outgoing.
25．What is the text mainly about
A．A foreign doctor. B．A famous city. C．A useful skill.
二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every New Year’s Eve, my family gathers around a table filled with twelve bowls of different fruits—grapes, oranges, apples and so on. Each family member picks a fruit as a symbol of their 26 . This special tradition was passed down from my grandmother, who believed that twelve fruits would 27 wealth, health, and unity in the coming year.
As a child, I thought it was just a strange ritual (仪式). My mom always chose apples, her wish for peace and safety. My dad went for grapes, which 28 wealth. My brother, always the joker, picked 29 to wish for “peeling back new chances.”However, I always thought too much about my choice like it was a life-changing 30 .
I began to understand its deeper meaning when I was 13. That year had been especially 31 . My grandfather had passed away just months before, and it was the first holiday we celebrated without him. The house felt quieter and colder. No one had the 32 for the usual noise and celebration. 33 , my grandmother refused to give up the tradition. She said, in a quiet but firm voice, “Traditions carry us when we cannot carry ourselves.” We all sat down around the table, and for the first time, I 34 how much the ritual wasn’t about the fruits. It was about us, about coming together, and 35 something steady (稳定的) when life felt uncertain.
That year, I chose a pear—my grandfather’s favorite. As I bit into it, I felt closer to him. In that moment, I realized this tradition wasn’t just 36 our holiday, but also me.
Since then, wherever I am, I’ve kept the tradition 37 . Sometimes, I video call my family just before midnight, fruit in hand. Other times, I sit with a bowl of fruit and reflect 38 . It 39 me. It reminds me where I come from and what matters most to me: who I am is deeply 40 to the people I love and the traditions we follow.
26．A．hopes B．memories C．achievements D．characters
27．A．bring B．create C．increase D．suggest
28．A．put away B．stood for C．gave out D．led to
29．A．strawberries B．pears C．oranges D．bananas
30．A．lesson B．decision C．journey D．situation
31．A．dangerous B．fruitful C．peaceful D．hard
32．A．time B．chance C．energy D．ability
33．A．Still B．Instead C．Also D．Then
34．A．explained B．accepted C．noticed D．guessed
35．A．making up B．giving away C．dropping by D．holding onto
36．A．changing B．shaping C．involving D．honoring
37．A．real B．alive C．simple D．special
38．A．secretly B．politely C．quietly D．sadly
39．A．frees B．judges C．grounds D．troubles
40．A．brought B．passed C．shown D．tied
三、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Apartment for Rent (出租)This is a newly fixed-up apartment in the city center. It is perfect for one person. Rent: $500/ month Inside the apartment: * A big bed to sleep on *A wardrobe (衣柜) to keep your clothes * A TV and a fridge * A water heater and an air conditioner (空调) You only need to bring your suitcase (手提箱). Location: * It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station. * There are many buses nearby to help you travel. Nearby places: * There are shops, restaurants and supermarkets where you can buy everything you need and enjoy delicious food. * There is also a gym (健身房), a library and a park near the apartment for exercise and relaxation. Rental rules: * You must rent for at least one year. * Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside. If you’re interested in seeing the apartment, feel free to call me at (555) 089-0547!
41．If someone rents this apartment for one year, how much should he pay in total
A．$500. B．$1,000. C．$5,000. D．$6,000.
42．What does the writer mean by “You only need to bring your suitcase”
A．The renter needs to fix up the apartment himself.
B．The renter should prepare a lot of money for the rent.
C．The renter must clean the apartment before moving in.
D．The renter can move in directly with his personal things.
43．How long does it take to walk to the nearest subway station from the apartment
A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．20 minutes.
44．Who is the apartment best for
A．A pet owner.
B．A healthcare worker.
C．A family with three children.
D．A person who loves smoking.
45．What can we know about the apartment
A．It is close to bus stops.
B．It can be rented for six months.
C．It is located far from the city center.
D．It includes monthly cleaning services.
B
Do you often ask questions Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens.
As we all know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker.
What will you do if you’re not already curious Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know.
Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes other people happy by sharing their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity.
46．Children like to ask questions because ________.
A．they don’t want to find the answers by themselves
B．they don’t know about the human nature
C．they are known for reading and watching
D．they are born with natural curiosity
47．What can curiosity help you in the classroom
A．It can make you cleverer than before.
B．It can make the classes easier for you.
C．It can help you enjoy the process of learning.
D．It can help you feel relaxed in the classroom.
48．Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity
A．Reading only one kind of book.
B．Showing others your knowledge.
C．Getting information in the same way.
D．Getting information from as many sources as you can.
49．What does the underlined word “assume” mean
A．request B．think C．wonder D．avoid
50．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Learn to Ask Questions
B．Search for other opinions
C．Try to Be Curious
D．Share your knowledge
C
Last week, my family and I went camping in the Lake District National Park for two nights. At first, I worried we’d be alone in the middle of nowhere. “How will we wash, and go to the toilet ” I asked my dad. Dad laughed, and explained, “We can’t camp anywhere in a national park, and we have to use special campsites (野营地).”
As we drove closer to the Lake District, green hills started coming into our eyes. Our campsite was right by a large lake, and the views (风景) amazed us. The lake was surrounded by all mountains, and the water was so still and clear.
The campsite had clean showers, toilets and a small shop. We planned to put up our tent next to the lake. It was our first time camping. Mum and Dad had bought a new tent just for this trip, so putting it up was our first challenge. It took a while, especially since we mixed up the tent poles (杆) at first！
That night, we cooked supper on our camping stove, and it tasted surprisingly good. We sat outside by the lake eating, listening to the gentle sound of the water. The sky was clear, so when it got dark, we saw thousands of stars. Their reflections (倒影) twinkled in the lake, and with the tall dark mountains all around, it felt like a really special place. I wanted a campfire, but Mum said we couldn’t because the dry weather for weeks made the park worry about forest fires.
The two nights went by so quickly. We had a wonderful time, and none of us were ready to go when we had to pack up. After packing everything into the car, Dad walked around our tent, staring at the ground.
“What have you lost, Dad ” I asked.
Dad said, “No—but when you go camping, you have to take away everything you brought with you. You mustn’t leave rubbish or anything.”
51．What did the writer do with his family last week
A．They went driving.B．They went hiking.C．They went camping. D．They went climbing.
52．Which can describe the views the writer saw
A．Dark and scary. B．Dirty and boring. C．Peaceful and lovely. D．Noisy and exciting.
53．Why couldn’t the family have a campfire
A．Because his father didn’t agree. B．Because it may cause forest fires.
C．Because it was hard to make a fire. D．Because they didn’t need a campfire.
54．Why did Dad walk around and stare at the ground
A．To enjoy the view again. B．To keep the place in mind.
C．To make the ground clean. D．To look for something left.
55．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．Introducing a fun place. B．Teaching a useful skill.
C．Recording a warm family. D．Sharing a nice experience.
第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
5 Ways to Make Your Dog Smarter
Well-trained dogs are smarter, act better and are more fun to be with. In fact, looking “smart” often just comes from training. 56 Here are 5 useful tips.
Start training early. The earlier you train your little dog, the more likely you’ll see good results. Try short training several times a day—it works better. And don’t worry if you have an older dog; it’s still possible to teach it new things.
57 Dogs can understand about as many words as a two-year-old kid. Use rewards (奖励) to help them connect words with actions, activities or things. For example, most dogs know “treat”, “toy” or “walk” because they get food, games or outings when they hear these words.
Use hand signals (手势). Dogs like responding to what they see and can understand human hand movements. 58 Use hand signals with your voice orders, and your dog will act faster.
59 Short, regular (定期的) training in your dog’s life works well. It can be done anytime and anywhere—training regularly is key. For example, practice simple orders before giving your dog dinner, when it’s more willing to listen.
Teach tricks (技巧). Dogs that can do tricks look smart. Besides being fun, it helps you build a closer relationship with your dog. Start with easy ones like “stand up”, then learn more.
60 Every day you spend together will be filled with more warmth and joy.
A．Connect words with rewards.
B．Keep training regularly.
C．These games keep their brains active.
D．But how can you train your dog to be smarter
E．Try these ways, and your dog will become smarter and closer to you.
F．Pointing is a good example—point to a toy, and your dog will pick it up.
四、选词填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
good; encourage; different; idea; win; anymore; example; give; succeed; direction
Have you ever heard of TED It’s for people to share their ideas and stories. Their talks always 61 us to think about ourselves and the world around us.
On June 3, students from a school in Jiangsu took part in a special TED-style speech competition called Youths’ Ideas for a Global Future. Students 62 speeches about grit (坚韧).
Those who performed 63 would move on to the final. The final was not just about speaking English. Students had only five minutes to share their 64 and then answer questions from the judges right after.
“I was not just giving a speech,” said 15-year-old He Xiangning who 65 the first prize. “I learned how to make others understand my ideas by using 66 and clear logic (逻辑).” Different from other students, she explained “grit” in two 67 ways through the stories of two companies that went through hard times. One showed grit, found a new 68 and worked hard to become one of the world’s Top 500 companies. But the other didn’t 69 .
By comparing the two stories, she showed how grit can change people’s futures. As Jiang Jing, one of the judges, said, “The competition is not just about English 70 . It makes us see how young people use logic and passion (热情) to understand the world.”
五、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
My primary school was a ten-minute walk from my house. When the noon bell rang, I would race breathlessly home. Mother would be waiting for me at the table.
One lunchtime when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to act the princess (公主) in the school play. But no matter how easily and well I performed at home, the moment I stepped onstage (上台), no words appeared in my mind. That morning my teacher talked with me. She explained that she had written a narrator’s (旁白的) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her words, kindly expressed, still hurt me, especially when I saw my part go to another girl.
I said nothing at lunch. But my mother sensed my upset. After lunch, she asked me to walk in the yard with her.
It was a lovely spring day and the rose leaves were turning green. We could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass as well. “I’m going to dig up all these dandelions,” she said. “From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions. All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions.”
“Yes, every flower has value in its own way, doesn’t it ” She asked thoughtfully. “And that is true of people, too.”
Realizing that she had understood, I told her what had happened while crying. She spread her arms and hugged me kindly, “Not being a princess isn’t bad.” Soon she proudly said, “Just as all parts in a play are important, so are all people in life. You will be a beautiful narrator in my eyes.”
71．How far was the author’s primary school from her house
(不超过8词)
72．Express the underlined sentence “no words appeared in my mind” in a different way.
(不超过5词)
73．Why was the author upset
(不超过10词)
74．According to the passage, the author’s mother is and . (每空1词)
75．What can we learn from the passage
(不超过13词)
六、书面表达（满分20分）
76．传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动，今年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件，从以下三个方面向他介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
1. What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival
2. How do you celebrate it
3. Why do you celebrate it
注意事项：
1.邮件内容须自拟；
2.80词左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I am happy to know that you are interested in Chinese festivals.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country
Yours truly,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】Where are you going
2．A
【原文】What pet do you want to keep
3．B
【原文】Can I leave a message
4．C
【原文】May I borrow your umbrella, please
5．B
【原文】What’s the model plane made of
6．A
【原文】A: What time does the film start
B: At five o’clock. Oh, hurry up. It’s already a quarter to five now.
7．C
【原文】A: The guidebook is quite expensive. What’s your opinion of it
B: Well, I think it’s useful. I can find all the information I need in it.
8．A
【原文】A: Are you training for the match on May 26th
B: Yeah, but the date has been changed. The match will be held a day earlier.
9．A
【原文】A: Do you want to go to the movies or go shopping this evening
B: Sorry, I’m tired. I’d like to read books at home.
10．C
【原文】A: What an interesting pen! Was it invented by a scientist
B: No. It was invented by one of my classmates.
A: Oh, he must be very creative.
11．B
【原文】A: Jane, what a nice pair of earrings you’ve got.
B: Thanks. It’s a birthday present for my mother.
A: Wow, your mother really has a good taste.
12．A
【原文】A: I’m so excited. I’m going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow.
B: That’s great. The beach there is really beautiful.
13．B 14．A 15．B
【原文】A: Mom, I’m home.
B: Hi, Thomas. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Come here for a minute, please.
A: OK, what’s the matter
B: I’m busy fixing my bike. Can you lend me a hand
A: With pleasure.
B: Thanks. Oh, you got a call from Walt when you were out.
A: Wow, I haven’t heard from him since he went to study language abroad. What did he say
B: He invited you to go to Australia for the holiday. He said there would be an excellent music festival.
A: Well, I’m thinking of going to Yunnan in China. I believe April is a good time to visit Yunnan.
B: Oh, that must be interesting. Do you mind if I join you
A: Of course not.
16．C 17．B 18．B
【原文】A: Hello, how can I help you
B: Hello, can I book a bus tour of the town here
A: Of course, Madam. When would you like to do the tour
B: We are going out for dinner tonight, so we’d prefer to go this afternoon.
A: OK, how many tickets do you need
B: Two.
A: Your names, please
B: James Potter and Lily Potter.
A: Thank you. And which hotel are you staying at
B: The Stone Hotel. Oh, no sorry. That’s the hotel we are staying at next week. It’s the River Hotel.
A: All right. Err, now I can book you on the tour at 3 p.m. Is that OK
B: Yes, of course.
19．C 20．B 21．C
【原文】A: Welcome to Work Talk. Today we’re glad to have Ms. White with us. Welcome Ms. White.
B: Hello, everyone.
A: So Ms. White, you mentioned you’re an engineer. Can you tell us a bit about it
B: Sure, I work on designing and building bridges. It’s all about making sure they are safe enough.
A: That sounds really important. And how old are you You look pretty young to be an engineer.
B: Well, I’m twenty-seven. I graduated four years ago. I was lucky enough to find a job soon after I graduated.
A: Cool, thanks for joining us today, Ms. White.
22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A
【原文】
Dr. Billy is famous in Wuhan. He grew up in Singapore. In 1984, he came to China to study Chinese. Here he developed an interest in traditional Chinese medicine. It usually takes years of training to become a traditional Chinese medicine doctor. For a foreigner, it’s much more difficult. But he didn’t give up. He kept reading traditional Chinese medicine books and practicing. After many efforts, he became a traditional Chinese doctor finally. At first, not everyone believed in him. But he had his skills speak for himself and won patients’ trust. Billy is now married to a local woman and has two children. He likes eating hot dry noodles and drinking Chinese tea. He is living in every way like a Chinese.
26．A 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者家庭在新年夜的一个特殊传统——挑选水果来象征各自的希望，以及这个传统在作者成长过程中所承载的深刻意义和情感价值。
26．句意：每个家庭成员挑选一种水果作为他们希望的象征。
hopes希望；memories记忆；achievements成就；characters性格。根据后文“My mom always chose apples, her wish for peace and safety.”可知，妈妈选苹果是希望和平安全，所以此处指挑选水果象征各自的希望。故选A。
27．句意：这个特殊的传统是从我祖母那里传下来的，她相信十二种水果会在来年带来财富、健康和团结。
bring带来；create创造；increase增加；suggest建议。根据“This special tradition was passed down from my grandmother, who believed that twelve fruits would...wealth, health, and unity in the coming year.”可知，祖母相信十二种水果会在来年带来财富、健康和团结，bring符合语境。故选A。
28．句意：我爸爸选葡萄，它代表财富。
put away收起来；stood for代表；gave out分发；led to导致。根据“My dad went for grapes, which...wealth.”可知，爸爸选葡萄是因为葡萄代表财富，stood for符合语境。故选B。
29．句意：我哥哥总是爱开玩笑，他选香蕉来祝愿“剥开新的机会”。
strawberries草莓；pears梨；oranges橙子；bananas香蕉。根据“peeling back new chances”可知，此处指剥开香蕉皮，所以是选香蕉。故选D。
30．句意：然而，我总是对我的选择考虑太多，好像它是一个改变人生的决定。
lesson课；decision决定；journey旅行；situation情况。根据“However, I always thought too much about my choice like it was a life-changing...”可知，作者总是对自己的选择考虑太多，把它当作一个改变人生的决定，decision符合语境。故选B。
31．句意：那一年尤其艰难。
dangerous危险的；fruitful硕果累累的；peaceful和平的；hard艰难的。根据后文“My grandfather had passed away just months before”可知，祖父去世了，所以那一年对作者来说尤其艰难。故选D。
32．句意：没有人有精气去应付平常的喧闹和庆祝。
time时间；chance机会；energy精力；ability能力。根据前文“The house felt quieter and colder.”可知，家里感觉更安静、更冷清，因此没有人有精力进行平常的喧闹和庆祝。故选C。
33．句意：然而，祖母拒绝放弃这个传统。
Still然而；Instead相反；Also也；Then然后。根据“...my grandmother refused to give up the tradition.”可知，尽管家里气氛沉重，但祖母仍然坚持这个传统，前后是转折关系，Still符合语境。故选A。
34．句意：我们都围坐在桌子旁，我第一次注意到这个仪式并不是关于水果的。
explained解释；accepted接受；noticed注意到；guessed猜测。根据“We all sat down around the table, and for the first time, I...how much the ritual wasn’t about the fruits.”可知，作者第一次注意到这个仪式的真正意义不是关于水果，而是关于家人团聚，noticed符合语境。故选C。
35．句意：它是关于我们，关于聚在一起，在生活感到不确定的时候抓住一些稳定的东西。
making up编造；giving away赠送；dropping by顺便拜访；holding onto抓住。根据“It was about us, about coming together, and...something steady (稳定的) when life felt uncertain.”可知，这个仪式是关于在生活不确定的时候抓住一些稳定的东西，即家人团聚带来的稳定感，holding onto符合语境。故选D。
36．句意：那一年，我选了一个梨——我祖父最喜欢的。当我咬它的时候，我感觉离他更近了。在那一刻，我意识到这个传统不仅塑造了我们的节日，也塑造了我。
changing改变；shaping塑造；involving涉及；honoring尊敬。根据“In that moment, I realized this tradition wasn’t just...our holiday, but also me.”可知，这个传统不仅塑造了家庭的节日氛围，也塑造了作者本人，使作者更加珍惜家人和传统，shaping符合语境。故选B。
37．句意：从那以后，无论我在哪里，我都让这个传统保持活力。
real真实的；alive活着的；simple简单的；special特别的。根据“Since then, wherever I am, I’ve kept the tradition...”可知，作者无论在哪里都保持这个传统，让它继续存在并发挥作用，keep...alive“让……保持活力”符合语境。故选B。
38．句意：其他时候，我静静地坐在一碗水果旁沉思。
secretly秘密地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Other times, I sit with a bowl of fruit and reflect...”可知，作者有时会静静地坐在一碗水果旁沉思，quietly符合语境。故选C。
39．句意：它让我脚踏实地。
frees释放；judges判断；grounds使脚踏实地；troubles麻烦。根据后文“It reminds me where I come from and what matters most to me”可知，这个传统让作者脚踏实地，提醒作者自己的根源和最重要的事情，grounds符合语境。故选C。
40．句意：它提醒我，我是谁与我深爱的人和我们遵循的传统紧密相连。
brought带来；passed通过；shown展示；tied联系。根据“who I am is deeply...to the people I love and the traditions we follow.”可知，作者意识到自己的身份与深爱的人和遵循的传统紧密相连，be tied to“与……紧密相连”符合语境。故选D。
41．D 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一间位于市中心的出租公寓的详细信息，包括租金、内部设施、地理位置、周边场所以及租赁规则等。
41．细节理解题。根据“Rent: $500/ month”以及“You must rent for at least one year.”可知，租金为每月500美元，至少租一年，因此总费用为500×12=6000美元。故选D。
42．词句猜测题。根据“You only need to bring your suitcase”以及前文描述的公寓已配备齐全的设施（如床、衣柜、电视等）可推知，租客只需携带个人物品即可直接入住。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station.”可知，步行至最近的地铁站需10分钟。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“It is perfect for one person.”以及“Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside”可知，房子非常适合一个人住，不允许养宠物，室内禁止吸烟，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“There are many buses nearby to help you travel”可知，公寓靠近公交站。故选A。
46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍好奇心是人类天性，阐述其对人类探索、学习和工作的诸多益处，还给出提升好奇心的方法，呼吁人们保持好奇心。
46．细节理解题。根据“Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity is part of human nature.”可知，孩子喜欢提问是因为好奇心是天性，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning.”可知，好奇心能帮你享受学习过程，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources as possible when you learn about a topic.”可知，从多种来源获取信息有助于培养好奇心，故选D。
49．词句猜测题。根据“Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions.”可知，前后句为转折关系，后句建议寻找其他可能性和观点，前句应是说不要认为自己已经知晓一切，推测“assume”意为“认为”，故选B。
50．最佳标题题。全文围绕好奇心展开，介绍了好奇心的好处以及提升好奇心的方法，呼吁人们要充满好奇心，“Try to Be Curious”最符合主旨，故选C。
51．C 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家去露营的经历和感受，并强调家庭互动和环保意识。
51．细节理解题。根据“Last week, my family and I went camping”可知，上周，作者和家人去露营。故选C。
52．推理判断题。根据“The lake was surrounded by all mountains, and the water was so still and clear”及“we saw thousands of stars ... a really special place”可知，文中描述湖面平静清澈，山脉环绕，夜晚星空美丽，体现出宁静和可爱的氛围。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“the dry weather for weeks made the park worry about forest fires”可知，不能生营火是出于安全原因。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“you have to take away everything you brought with you. You mustn’t leave rubbish or anything”可知，爸爸在检查是否有遗留的物品或垃圾。故选D。
55．主旨大意题。全文以第一人称叙述露营经历，包括风景、活动和感受，并强调家庭互动和环保意识，目的是分享一次美好的体验。故选D。
56．D 57．A 58．F 59．B 60．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了五种让狗变得更聪明的方法。
56．根据“Well-trained dogs are smarter, act better and are more fun to be with. In fact, looking ‘smart’ often just comes from training.”可知，训练有素的狗更聪明，表现更好，也更有趣。事实上，“聪明”通常来自训练。选项D“但是你如何训练你的狗变得更聪明呢？”符合语境。故选D。
57．根据“Dogs can understand about as many words as a two-year-old kid. Use rewards (奖励) to help them connect words with actions, activities or things.”可知，狗能理解的词汇量与两岁小孩相当。用奖励帮助他们将单词与动作、活动或事物联系起来。选项A“将单词与奖励联系起来”符合语境。故选A。
58．根据“Dogs like responding to what they see and can understand human hand movements.”可知，狗喜欢对看到的东西做出反应，并能理解人类的手部动作。选项F“指着是一个很好的例子——指向一个玩具，你的狗就会把它捡起来。”符合语境。故选F。
59．根据“Short, regular (定期的) training in your dog’s life works well.”可知，在狗的生活中进行短期的、定期的训练效果很好。选项B“保持定期训练”符合语境。故选B。
60．根据“Every day you spend together will be filled with more warmth and joy.”可知，你们在一起的每一天都会充满更多的温暖和快乐。选项E“尝试这些方法，你的狗会变得更聪明，与你更亲近。”符合语境。故选E。
61．encourage 62．gave 63．well 64．ideas 65．won 66．examples 67．different 68．direction 69．succeed 70．anymore
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了江苏某学校学生参加的“青年全球未来创意”TED 式演讲比赛，比赛围绕“坚韧”主题展开，要求学生在限定时间内分享观点并回答评委提问，文章通过获奖学生何香凝的案例，展现了比赛不仅考察英语能力，更注重学生的逻辑思维、观点表达及对主题的深度理解。
61．句意：他们的演讲总是鼓励我们思考自己和周围的世界。根据下文“us to think about ourselves and the world around us”和备选词汇可知，“演讲”的作用是鼓励人们思考，考查encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定搭配；主语“Their talks”为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用原形。故填encourage。
62．句意：学生们发表了关于“坚韧”的演讲。根据空格后“speeches”和备选词汇可知，此处考查give speeches“发表演讲”，动词短语；结合上文“On June 3, students from a school in Jiangsu took part in…”可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，动词give应用其过去式gave。故填gave。
63．句意：那些表现好的学生将进入决赛。结合语境，“进入决赛”的前提是“表现出色”；且空格前“performed”为动词，应用备选词“good”的副词形式well，在句中作状语，修饰“performed”，perform well是一个非常地道的固定搭配，意为“表现良好”。故填well。
64．句意：学生们只有五分钟时间分享他们的观点，然后立即回答评委的问题。根据上文“share their ideas and stories”和备选词汇可知，此处是指分享他们的观点；空格前为形容词性物主代词“their”，这里应用名词复数形式ideas，表示多位学生的不同观点。故填ideas。
65．句意：“我不仅仅是在演讲，” 获得一等奖的15岁学生何香凝说。根据空格后“the first prize”和备选词汇可知，此处是指获得一等奖，考查win the first prize，固定搭配；句子描述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式won。故填won。
66．句意：我学会了如何通过举例和清晰的逻辑让别人理解我的观点。根据下文“through the stories of two companies”和备选词汇可知，下文她讲述了两个公司的故事，可知用了“例子”；example是可数名词，结合上文通过两家公司的故事，可知她用了多个例子佐证观点，因此用复数形式examples表泛指，符合“用案例支撑逻辑”的语境。故填examples。
67．句意：与其他学生不同，她通过两家经历过困境的公司的故事，用两种不同的方式解释了“坚韧”。根据下文“comparing the two stories”和备选词汇可知，此处是指两种不同的方式，形容词different“不同的”契合语义。故填different。
68．句意：其中一家公司展现出了坚韧，找到了新的方向，并努力成为世界 500 强企业之一。根据语境和备选词汇可知，公司“经历困境后”需要“找到新方向”才能成功，名词direction“方向”符合逻辑，a new direction“一个新方向”为合理搭配。故填direction。
69．句意：但另一家公司没有成功。根据“But”和备选词汇可知，上文提到一家公司“成为世界500强”(成功)，此处“But”表转折，指另一家未成功，动词succeed“成功”为动词原形 (助动词“didn’t”后接动词原形)，符合语法和语义。故填succeed。
70．句意：比赛不再仅仅关乎英语 (水平)。根据空格前“not”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定搭配not...anymore“不再”，结合语境，强调比赛的意义超出了英语本身，“anymore”符合句式和语义。故填anymore。
71．It was ten minutes’ walk. 72．I forgot my words. 73．Because she lost her role as the princess. 74． kind wise 75．All people are important in life.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在小学三年级时因为舞台表演紧张而失去公主角色，母亲通过花园里的蒲公英和玫瑰的比喻安慰她，让她明白每个人都有自己独特的价值。
71．根据“My primary school was a ten-minute walk from my house.”可知，作者的小学离家有十分钟的步行路程。故填It was ten minutes’ walk.
72．根据“no words appeared in my mind”可知，作者在舞台上忘记了台词。故填I forgot my words.
73．根据“She explained that she had written a narrator’s (旁白的) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her words, kindly expressed, still hurt me, especially when I saw my part go to another girl.”可知，作者因为失去公主角色而难过。故填Because she lost her role as the princess.
74．根据“‘Yes, every flower has value in its own way, doesn’t it ’ She asked thoughtfully. ‘And that is true of people, too.’”和“She spread her arms and hugged me kindly, ‘Not being a princess isn’t bad.’ Soon she proudly said, ‘Just as all parts in a play are important, so are all people in life. You will be a beautiful narrator in my eyes.’”可知，作者的母亲通过花园里的蒲公英和玫瑰的比喻安慰她，让她明白每个人都有自己独特的价值和重要性。由此可知，作者的母亲是和蔼且明智的。故填kind；wise。
75．根据“Just as all parts in a play are important, so are all people in life.”可知，生活中，每个人都很重要。故填All people are important in life.
76．
例文
Dear Tom,
I am happy to know that you are interested in Chinese festivals. My favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It’s the most important and joyful festival in China! It falls in January or February. During the festival, my family get together to have a big dinner. We also set off fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. We celebrate it because it is a time for family reunion and it brings us good luck for the new year.
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、庆祝方式”等方面具体介绍一个中国传统节日；
第三步，书写结语，表达想了解对方国家的节日。
[亮点词汇]
①get together 聚在一起
②set off 燃放
③brings sb. good luck 给某人带来好运
[高分句型]
①I am happy to know that you are interested in Chinese festivals. (that引导宾语从句)
②We celebrate it because it is a time for family reunion and it brings us good luck for the new year. (because引导原因状语从句)
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答案第1页，共2页
