2025-2026学年江苏省苏州市吴江区汾湖高级中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题
试卷分值：150分 考试用时：120分钟
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end
A. Walk to the square. B. Use the subway. C. Take the bus.
2. What will the woman probably do first
A. Report the problem. B. Have a picnic. C. Get protective equipment.
3. How much will the man pay the woman
A. 4. B. 5. C. 7.
4. What is Charlotte doing in Greece now
A. Preparing for an exam. B. Taking a vacation. C. Running a hotel.
5. What is the weather probably like
A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Wet.
第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which course does the woman plan to take this term
A. Spanish. B. French. C. English.
7. What makes the man concerned
A. Failing to fix the website. B. Learning Spanish too slowly. C. Missing out on a popular course.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a hospital. B. In a nursing home. C. In a community center.
9. What does the man want to do
A. Visit his family. B. Take a class C. Play a game.
10. Which place will the man probably head next
A. Room 18. B. The game room. C. The activities hall.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the woman sound at the beginning of the conversation
A. Anxious. B. Relieved. C. Angry.
12. What does the woman still need to find out
A. Where she can wash clothes. B. How much the monthly rent is. C. If the rent includes the Internet.
13. How will the woman contact the owner again
A. By text. B. By email. C. By phone call.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Event organizer and volunteer. B. Schoolmates. C. Friends.
15. What is the man excited about next week
A. He will meet the woman. B. He will read famous writers’ works.
C. He will join a school exchange program.
16. What did the woman give the man’s sister
A. A picture book with Chinese stories. B. A book from an American writer.
C. A Shakespearean storybook.
17 What will older students do for World Book and Copyright Day
A. Dress in fancy clothes. B. Create stories. C. Meet a Chinese author.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does Wang Dayong do
A. He’s an environmentalist. B. He’s a farmer. C. He’s a filmmaker.
19. When did the “black gold” win an award
A. In 1920. B. In 1993. C. In 2017.
20. What is the talk mainly about
A. A story of changing a place for the better.
B. A film about how coffee changed a village.
C. A new type of coffee in Yunnan.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Theme parks are magical places where adults can feel like children who have the time of their lives. Here are four of the world’s top theme parks.
Alton Towers-Staffordshire, England
Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. It offers rides such as the popular 800-meter-long roller coaster. If you want to experience the feeling of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you soar through the sky. The park also features many other attractions, including live shows.
Tickets: 43 per adult and 21 per child. Children under the age of 3 enter for free.
Ferrari World-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. Its main attraction is Formula Rossa — officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 239 kilometers per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to try it have to wear safety glasses.
Tickets: 40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 meters tall.
Disneyland Paris-Paris, France
Disneyland Paris creates a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives children the chance to meet their favorite Disney characters and even explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters keep the whole family entertained for hours.
Tickets: 85 per adult and 81 per children. Children under the age of 3 can enjoy the Disney Parks, free of charge. For big fans of Disneyland, a Disneyland Pass is recommended — 289 for adults and 223 for children per year — allowing unlimited access 170 days per year.
Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales
If you’re eager to experience high-speed turns and sudden drops, this is the park for you. Be brave and try the Megafobia roller coaster, a wooden ride that’s sure to make you scream.
Tickets: 48 per adult and 22 per children. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.
1. Who would most likely enjoy Ferrari World
A. People who like Disney characters. B. People who are outdoor enthusiasts.
C. People who prefer relaxing activities. D. People who enjoy thrilling experiences.
2. How much would two adults with a 2-year-old and a 7-year-old spend at least for four visits to Disneyland Paris in a year
A. 801. B. 1004. C. 1024. D. 1328.
3. What do the four theme parks have in common
A They all have castles. B. They all offer free admission.
C. They all have roller coasters. D. They are all located in Europe.
B
I had always thought of my father as a distant figure, a man of few words. Every day when he came home from work, he would simply pat my head and ask, “How was school ” before walking into his study. I thought he didn’t care much about me until that rainy afternoon.
It was a typical rainy day in autumn. The rain was falling heavily when school ended. I stood under the awning of the school gate, watching my classmates disappearing under shared umbrellas. Just as I decided to run home in the rain, I saw a familiar figure holding an umbrella near the gate. It was my father! “I finished work early today.” he stated simply. On our way home, he held the umbrella mostly over me. I noticed his left shoulder was completely wet.
That evening, he overheard my mother’s concerned voice: “You shouldn’t have waited outside her school for forty minutes! You’re developing a cough again.” His quiet response would always stay with me: “I needed to be where she could see me immediately.”
At that moment, I understood his quiet love was always there — in every pat on the head, in every umbrella tilt (倾斜) and in every silent sacrifice. Actually, love doesn’t always need words. Sometimes the deepest love speaks softest.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph
A. To show her father’s strict daily routine.
B. To explain why father is often busy with work.
C. To compare her past and present understanding of love.
D. To describe typical communication problems in families.
5. What can we infer about the father from the text
A. He expressed his care through actions instead of words.
B. He disliked showing emotion in front of family members.
C. He regretted not spending enough time with his daughter.
D. He was strict with the author in her academic performance.
6. Why was the father’s left shoulder completely wet
A. He forgot to bring an umbrella. B. He held the umbrella to protect his daughter.
C. He was caught in the rain before arriving. D. He gave his coat to his daughter.
7. What does the author want to convey through this story
A. Rainy days can bring family members closer.
B. Children often misunderstand their parents’ intentions.
C. Parents should spend more time communicating with their children.
D. True love is not necessarily measured by expressive words.
C
Glow-in-the-dark plants bright enough to light up streets at night may sound like something from fantasy, but American scientists have already made plants that send out a greenish glow (微光). A team of Chinese researchers led by biologist Shuting Liu has just gone even further, creating the first brightest-ever glowing plants that can give off light of many colors.
“Picture the world in the movie *Avatar*, where glowing plants light up an entire ecosystem,” Liu said. “We want to turn that into reality. Imagine glowing plants replacing streetlights!”
Her team injected (注射) the leaves of the plant “Mebina” with strontium aluminate, a material often used in glow-in-the-dark toys that absorbs light and gradually sends it out over time. Mebina produced a strong light and then weakened for up to two hours — in different colors, depending on the injection. Once injected and placed under direct sunlight for minutes, the plant continued to glow for up to two hours.
“While the brightness of the afterglow gradually weakened during that period, plants can be recharged repeatedly with sunlight,” Liu said. “It shows that glowing plants could be sustainable (可持续的) and effective lighting systems, harvesting sunlight during the day and giving off light at night.
However, other scientists doubt about the practicality. “It’s out of the reach of current technology, and it might be more than what plants can bear,” John Carr, a British biochemist who was not involved in the study, tells CNN. “Because of the limited amount of energy these plants can give off, I don’t really see them as streetlights anytime soon.”
Liu said truthfully “The plants are still far from providing functional light, as their light remains too weak for practical lighting applications. Additionally, the safety assessment (评估) is still ongoing. The plants currently can primarily serve as decorative night lights.”
But Liu added, “Looking ahead, if we can greatly increase brightness and make the light last longer, and once safety is proven, we’re sure to see gardens or public spaces being softly lit by glowing plants at night.”
8. What is the Chinese researchers’ breakthrough in the plant-related study
A. Producing ever-lasting plants.
B Growing plants that glow green.
C. Using shining plants as streetlights.
D. Making brightest multicolored glowing plants.
9. What happens to Mebina when injected with strontium aluminate
A. It stops growing. B. It falls ill easily.
C. It shines for a while. D. It glows endlessly.
10. About what did Carr express doubt regarding the new creation
A. Its actual use. B. Its testing approaches.
C. Its operating costs. D. Its environmental impacts.
11. Which of the following best describes Shuting Liu from the last paragraph
A. Curious. B. Caring. C. Humorous. D. Determined.
D
The “hedgehog (刺猬) dilemma” is a famous metaphor from German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. In his 1851 book, he described how humans struggle with relationships through a story about hedgehogs. His advice was simple: keep your distance.
This sad story became widely discussed. Sigmund Freud and modern scientists studied this idea. In 2015, an award-winning short film called Hedgehog retold this story.
How does this apply to real life Most people remember being hurt by close relationships – broken friendships, family conflicts, or romantic betrayals. Since these connections matter deeply, their damage hurts more. Should we stop trusting others Schopenhauer said yes, but science would say otherwise.
A study in PLOS Medicine reviewing 148 studies with over 300,000 people found those with strong social connections live 50% longer. The National Institute on Aging warns that loneliness harms health as much as smoking 15 cigarettes daily – making Schopenhauer’s advice concerning.
When hurt repeatedly, people often fall into defense mode. Relationship expert Hilary Sanders explains common defense behaviors: going silent during arguments, seeing normal comments as criticism, or overreacting to small issues. These reactions often start in childhood. If parents often criticized or classmates bullied someone, they might develop habits like pretending not to care or getting angry easily. While these helped survive childhood pain, they cause problems in adult relationships when used unconsciously.
The good news is people can change. Through therapy, many learn to recognize their defense patterns and understand their origins. Couples can improve relationships by learning each other’s emotional triggers and responding thoughtfully instead of arguing. However, Sanders warns that defenses shouldn’t be removed suddenly — it’s like taking down a wall brick by brick.
Although Schopenhauer focused on the pain of closeness, the hedgehog story actually shows our deep need for connection. Unlike real hedgehogs, humans aren’t born with physical spines. By carefully lowering our defenses around trustworthy people, we might truly enjoy both warmth and safety in relationships.
12. Why does the author mention the hedgehog dilemma in paragraph 1
A. To stress its importance. B. To support Schopenhauer’s advice.
C. To recommend Schopenhauer’s book. D. To introduce the theme of relationship.
13. What is Schopenhauer’s key solution to the “hedgehog dilemma”
A. Ignore pain. B. Seek therapy.
C. Avoid closeness. D. Build walls.
14. What major evidence goes against Schopenhauer’s advice
A. Freud’s studies. B. Long life from social ties.
C. Henry’s short film. D. Defense behavior of people.
15. What does Sanders say about close connection
A People should make gradual progress in it.
B. Humans can benefit from it unconsciously.
C. It can help children relieve childhood pain.
D. Couples should learn to defend it thoughtfully.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mastering Your Time: A Teen’s Guide to Effective Study Habits
As high school students, balancing academics, hobbies, and social life can feel overwhelming. ___16___. By adopting smart strategies, you can reduce stress and achieve more with less effort.
___17___. For example, instead of thinking “I must finish all math homework tonight.”, break it into smaller tasks: “Complete five questions before dinner, and review notes after.” This approach prevents burnout and builds momentum.
Creating a dedicated study space is equally vital. Choose a quiet area free from distractions like phones or TV. ___18___. Research shows that consistent study locations signal your brain to focus faster. Additionally, use tools like times to practice the “Pomodoro Technique”: 25 minutes of concentrated work followed by a 5-minute break.
Many teens lose sight of the power of prioritization. ___19___. List all tasks, then arrange them in groups using the Eisenhower Matrix:
Urgent & Important (do now)
Important but Not Urgent (schedule later)
Urgent but Unimportant (ask others to help if possible)
Neither (skip them)
This method helps you tackle high-impact tasks first.
Finally, remember that rest fuels productivity. ___20___. Enough sleep and extra-curricular activities recharge your mind, making study more effective. As psychologist Dr. Elena Torres notes, “Sustainable success comes from rhythm, not relentless pressure.”
A. Start by setting realistic daily goals.
B. Physical exercise should be included in your routine.
C. Without clear priorities, you may waste hours on low-value activities.
D. However, effective time management can help deal with this challenge.
E. Your brain associates this environment with productivity.
F. Breaking large projects into manageable steps reduces anxiety.
G. Pushing yourself nonstop leads to poor outcomes.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Monday, as I was discussing life’s deeper questions with my students, a boy named Bill raised his hand. “Why do so many people feel lost ” he asked. ____21____ their curiosity, I decided to show them the answer through experience rather than simply ____22____. “Follow me,” I said, leading them toward the nearby ____23____.
Whispers filled the air. “Why are we going there ” Emma asked. “Are there wild animals ” Liam added nervously. “Are we even going to ____24____ this ” A voice trembled from the back. I stayed ____25____, walking calmly ahead. The students followed me, their minds filled with ____26____. Some panicked (恐慌) over ____27____ lions; others pictured snakes. With every step, their anxiety ____28____, but I said nothing.
After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge. ____29____ them, I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our way here ” The students fell silent. “You were so lost in the _____30_____ of the unknown,” I continued, “that you _____31_____ the birds singing, the sun shining, and the _____32_____ around you.”
Bill’s eyes lit up with realization. “So… we worry so much about the future that we _____33_____ to live now ”
“Exactly,” I replied. “Life is a _____34_____. If we let fear take over, we’ll miss its beauty.” The students nodded, their faces brightening.
As we walked back, they laughed, finally noticing the world they’d overlooked before. The lesson was simple but profound: The _____35_____ shapes the future. Don’t let fear steal today’s beauty.
21. A. Ignoring B. Inspiring C. Feeling D. Celebrating
22. A. apply B. revise C. explain D. recommend
23. A. mountain B. forest C. desert D. river
24. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. control
25. A. curious B. silent C. shocked D. amazed
26. A. guesses B. plans C. decisions D. jokes
27. A. unique B. magical C. scary D. smart
28. A. impressed B. grew C. fell D. disappeared
29. A. Calling on B. Pointing at C. Waiting for D. Turning to
30. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. hope
31. A. heard B. avoided C. missed D. recorded
32. A. beauty B. harmony C. warmth D. mystery
33. A. refuse B. pretend C. forget D. hate
34. A. game B. race C. gift D. journey
35. A. luck B. chance C. effort D. present
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式)。
If you’re a tea lover traveling to Beijing, come and visit the Lao She Tea House, one of China’s most renowned tea houses. The tea house was named after the famous writer, Lao She. Since it opened in 1988, it ____36____ (gain) praise from both locals and visitors from other places.
As you step inside, the ____37____ (decorate) immediately transport you to ancient China. The sense of calm from the traditional lanterns and wooden chairs ____38____ (be) especially enjoyable. It is a perfect setting to relax and try different kinds of tea, ____39____ famous Chinese green tea to oolong, black, and jasmine (茉莉). The tea menu is interestingly introduced by knowledgeable tea hosts. They are always happy to recommend a type of tea based on your ____40____ (prefer).
In addition to tea, the Lao She Tea House offers unique ____41____ (culture) experiences, including performances of traditional Chinese opera, acrobatics, and puppet shows, making it ____42____ must-visit destination in Beijing. If you’re lucky, you may even meet some famous people ____43____ visit the tea house regularly.
Overall, Lao She Tea House perfectly combines culture, atmosphere and entertainment. You can spend a relaxing afternoon ____44____ (explore) some of China’s finest tea there. The authentic experience of Chinese tea culture is sure ____45____ (impress) you.
写作 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校的交换生Jenny想从太极拳和乒乓球中选择一项进行学习，让你推荐其中一项健身项目，请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1) 你的推荐；
(2) 说明理由。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：太极拳 Tai Chi
Dear Jenny,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in learning a fitness sport.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 微写作 (满分15分)
47. 上周六，学校组织“艺术探秘”实践活动，我们班同学非常幸运地获得了参观电影制片厂的机会。一进厂区，负责接待的张老师就笑着对我们说：“大家看到的精彩电影，背后藏着无数工作人员的心血，今天咱们就去揭开这些秘密。”我们先来到音效制作间……
写作要求：
1. 请根据以上提示完成一篇短文，内容包括：电影制作时融入音效、视觉特效及道具制作相关的幕后细节：我们的心理变化，突出对电影幕后工作者的理解与敬意。
2. 词数100左右，可适当增加细节(如具体的音效制作例子、熟悉的电影特效场景等)，以使行文连贯。
Last Saturday, our school hosted an ‘Art Exploration’ field trip, and our class was fortunate enough to visit a film studio.
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