期末复习重点词汇+短语+句子专项训练（含答案） 译林版九年级英语上册
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| 名称 | 期末复习重点词汇+短语+句子专项训练（含答案） 译林版九年级英语上册 |
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| 文件大小 | 52.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-08 00:00:00 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版九年级英语上册期末词汇+短语+句子专项训练
（范围：Unit1 Know yourself - Unit8 Detective stories）
满分120分
一、词汇辨析：从括号内选择正确的单词填空（20分）
He is a ______ (confident / confidentially) student who always believes in his own abilities.
The ______ (patient / patience) teacher spent hours explaining the problem to the students.
Her ______ (creative / creativity) helps her design unique works of art.
The police are still ______ (searching / finding) for clues about the missing person.
We should ______ (respect / admire) the elderly and care for them.
The ______ (discover / invention) of electricity changed the world greatly.
He has a ______ (sense / feeling) of humor and often makes us laugh.
The ______ (purpose / goal) of this project is to help poor children get education.
She ______ (reminded / remembered) me to take an umbrella before I left.
The ______ (situation / condition) in the disaster area is getting better with the help of volunteers.
You need to ______ (improve / increase) your listening skills if you want to pass the exam.
The ______ (guilty / innocent) man was finally set free after new evidence appeared.
His ______ (honest / honesty) won him the trust of his colleagues.
We should ______ (avoid / escape) making the same mistake again.
The ______ (effect / affect) of climate change is becoming more and more obvious.
She has a ______ (prefer / preference) for classical music rather than pop music.
The police ______ (suspected / doubted) that he was involved in the crime.
The ______ (challenge / difficulty) of this task is beyond our imagination.
He ______ (regretted / regretted) not studying hard when he was young.
The ______ (suggestion / advice) she gave me was very useful for my study.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（20分）
Tom is one of the most ______ (energy) students in our class; he never feels tired.
It's ______ (polite) to talk loudly in the library, so we should keep quiet.
The ______ (solve) to this problem requires careful thinking and teamwork.
She has the ______ (able) to finish the work ahead of time if she tries her best.
The detective spent three days ______ (interview) witnesses to the accident.
His ______ (care) led to a lot of mistakes in the math exam.
We are looking forward to ______ (visit) the science museum next weekend.
The little girl was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big dog running towards her.
He made a ______ (decide) to study abroad after graduating from high school.
The ______ (discover) of the new star was reported in many newspapers.
It's important for us to develop good ______ (learn) habits from an early age.
The teacher praised her for her ______ (create) in the art competition.
They have been ______ (friend) since they were in primary school.
The ______ (punish) for breaking the school rules is usually a warning or extra homework.
She felt ______ (guilt) because she forgot her best friend's birthday.
The ______ (success) of the project depends on everyone's hard work.
He is ______ (interest) in detective stories and has read many books on the subject.
The ______ (safe) of the children is the most important thing for parents.
We should try our best to help those ______ (home) people after the earthquake.
The ______ (speak) at the meeting encouraged us to work harder for our dreams.
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词（20分）
She has a strong ______ (意志) and never gives up easily when facing difficulties.
The ______ (导演) of the film won an international award for his excellent work.
We need to ______ (分析) the problem carefully before we can find a solution.
His ______ (缺席) from the meeting made everyone feel surprised.
The ______ (证据) shows that he was not at the scene of the crime.
It's important to keep a ______ (平衡) between work and rest.
The ______ (志愿者) are helping clean up the park on weekends.
She has a good ______ (记忆力) and can remember things easily.
The ______ (陌生人) asked me for directions to the nearest hospital.
His ______ (成就) in science have been widely recognized by experts.
We should show ______ (同情) for people who are in trouble.
The ______ (神秘) of the ancient castle has attracted many tourists.
He has a ______ (天赋) for music and can play many musical instruments.
The ______ (受害者) of the accident was sent to the hospital immediately.
We need to ______ (克服) our fears and face challenges bravely.
The ______ (品质) of this product is much better than that of the old one.
The ______ (小偷) was caught by the police when he was stealing a wallet.
She felt ______ (自豪) of her son for winning the first prize in the competition.
The ______ (责任) of a teacher is not only to teach knowledge but also to educate people.
We should ______ (珍惜) the time we spend with our family and friends.
四、重要短语汉译英（30分）
了解自己
关心；在乎
放弃
坚持做某事
对……感兴趣
擅长
与……相处融洽
做出决定
承担责任
解决问题
寻找
查明；弄清楚
被指控
犯错误
听从建议
迫不及待做某事
为……做准备
轮流
处于危险中
保护……免受……
同意某人的观点
取决于；依靠
注意；留意
处理；应对
换句话说
例如
首先
最后；终于
总而言之
顺便问一下
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（30分）
他足够勇敢，敢于在众人面前发言。
He is ______ ______ ______ speak in front of a large crowd.
我们应该学会如何与不同性格的人合作。
We should learn how to ______ ______ people with different personalities.
她花了三个小时完成了这份报告。 It ______ her three hours ______ ______ the report.
如果你努力学习，你就会取得进步。 If you study hard, you ______ ______ ______.
这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 This story ______ ______ ______ my childhood.
他被指控偷了邻居的汽车。 He ______ ______ ______ stealing his neighbor's car.
我们必须采取行动保护环境。 We must ______ ______ to protect the environment.
她不仅会说英语，还会说法语。
She can speak ______ ______ English ______ ______ French.
直到他告诉我，我才知道真相。 I ______ ______ the truth ______ he told me.
为了提高英语水平，他每天都听英语广播。
______ ______ ______ improve his English, he listens to English radio every day.
我不确定他是否会来参加会议。
I'm not sure ______ ______ ______ come to the meeting.
这本书值得一读，它能让你学到很多。
This book ______ ______ ______; it can make you learn a lot.
他宁愿待在家里看书也不愿出去逛街。
He ______ ______ stay at home reading ______ go shopping outside.
自从我们认识以来，他就一直很友好。
He ______ ______ friendly ______ we got to know each other.
你能告诉我如何到达火车站吗？
Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ to the railway station
必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生。
Measures ______ ______ ______ to prevent such accidents from happening again.
她的梦想是成为一名著名的医生。
Her dream ______ ______ ______ a famous doctor.
无论遇到什么困难，我们都不能放弃。
______ ______ ______ difficulties we meet, we must not give up.
他花了很多时间练习钢琴，所以他弹得很好。
He ______ a lot of time ______ the piano, so he plays it very well.
我认为帮助别人是我们的责任。 I think ______ ______ ______ to help others.
随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。 ______ ______ ______ of science and technology, our life has become more and more convenient.
他虽然年纪小，但懂得很多道理。
______ ______ ______ young, he knows a lot of truths.
我们应该充分利用时间学习。
We should ______ ______ ______ ______ our time to study.
直到完成作业，他才去睡觉。 He ______ go to bed ______ he finished his homework.
这个问题太难了，我解决不了。
This problem is ______ ______ ______ me ______ solve.
据说他已经出国深造了。
______ ______ ______ that he has gone abroad for further study.
我们必须意识到保护环境的重要性。
We must ______ ______ ______ the importance of protecting the environment.
她总是乐于助人，所以大家都喜欢她。
She is always ______ ______ help others, so everyone likes her.
如果明天下雨，我们就取消野餐。
If it ______ tomorrow, we ______ ______ the picnic.
他在这次考试中犯的错误比上次少。
He made ______ mistakes in this exam ______ he did last time.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析.
confident 2. patient 3. creativity 4. searching 5. respect 6. invention 7. sense
purpose 9. reminded 10. situation 11. improve 12. innocent 13. honesty 14. avoid
15. effect 16. preference 17. suspected 18. challenge 19. regretted 20. suggestion
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
energetic 2. impolite 3. solution 4. ability 5. interviewing 6. carelessness 7. visiting
8. frightened 9. decision 10. discovery 11. learning 12. creativity 13. friends 14. punishment 15. guilty 16. success 17. interested 18. safety 19. homeless 20. speaker
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词.
will 2. director 3. analyze 4. absence 5. evidence 6. balance 7. volunteers
memory 9. stranger 10. achievements 11. sympathy 12. mystery 13. talent
14. victim 15. overcome 16. quality 17. thief 18. proud 19. responsibility 20. cherish
四、重要短语汉译英.
know yourself 2. care about 3. give up 4. insist on doing sth. 5. be interested in
6. be good at / do well in 7. get along well with 8. make a decision 9. take responsibility 10. solve the problem 11. look for / search for 12. find out 13. be accused of 14. make a mistake / make mistakes 15. follow the advice 16. can't wait to do sth. 17. prepare for 18. take turns 19. be in danger 20. protect...from... 21. agree with sb. 22. depend on 23. pay attention to 24. deal with / do with 25. in other words 26. for example / such as 27. first of all 28. in the end / finally 29. in a word 30. by the way
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子
brave enough to 2. cooperate with 3. took; to finish 4. will make progress
reminds me of 6. was accused of 7. take action 8. not only; but also 9. didn't know; until
10. In order to 11. whether he will 12. is worth reading 13. would rather; than 14. has been; since 15. how to get 16. must be taken 17. is to become 18. No matter what 19. spent; practicing 20. it's our duty 21. With the development 22. Although he is 23. make full use of 24. didn't; until 25. too difficult for; to 26. It is said 27. be aware of 28. ready to 29. rains; will cancel 30. fewer; than
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译林版九年级英语上册期末词汇+短语+句子专项训练
（范围：Unit1 Know yourself - Unit8 Detective stories）
满分120分
一、词汇辨析：从括号内选择正确的单词填空（20分）
He is a ______ (confident / confidentially) student who always believes in his own abilities.
The ______ (patient / patience) teacher spent hours explaining the problem to the students.
Her ______ (creative / creativity) helps her design unique works of art.
The police are still ______ (searching / finding) for clues about the missing person.
We should ______ (respect / admire) the elderly and care for them.
The ______ (discover / invention) of electricity changed the world greatly.
He has a ______ (sense / feeling) of humor and often makes us laugh.
The ______ (purpose / goal) of this project is to help poor children get education.
She ______ (reminded / remembered) me to take an umbrella before I left.
The ______ (situation / condition) in the disaster area is getting better with the help of volunteers.
You need to ______ (improve / increase) your listening skills if you want to pass the exam.
The ______ (guilty / innocent) man was finally set free after new evidence appeared.
His ______ (honest / honesty) won him the trust of his colleagues.
We should ______ (avoid / escape) making the same mistake again.
The ______ (effect / affect) of climate change is becoming more and more obvious.
She has a ______ (prefer / preference) for classical music rather than pop music.
The police ______ (suspected / doubted) that he was involved in the crime.
The ______ (challenge / difficulty) of this task is beyond our imagination.
He ______ (regretted / regretted) not studying hard when he was young.
The ______ (suggestion / advice) she gave me was very useful for my study.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（20分）
Tom is one of the most ______ (energy) students in our class; he never feels tired.
It's ______ (polite) to talk loudly in the library, so we should keep quiet.
The ______ (solve) to this problem requires careful thinking and teamwork.
She has the ______ (able) to finish the work ahead of time if she tries her best.
The detective spent three days ______ (interview) witnesses to the accident.
His ______ (care) led to a lot of mistakes in the math exam.
We are looking forward to ______ (visit) the science museum next weekend.
The little girl was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big dog running towards her.
He made a ______ (decide) to study abroad after graduating from high school.
The ______ (discover) of the new star was reported in many newspapers.
It's important for us to develop good ______ (learn) habits from an early age.
The teacher praised her for her ______ (create) in the art competition.
They have been ______ (friend) since they were in primary school.
The ______ (punish) for breaking the school rules is usually a warning or extra homework.
She felt ______ (guilt) because she forgot her best friend's birthday.
The ______ (success) of the project depends on everyone's hard work.
He is ______ (interest) in detective stories and has read many books on the subject.
The ______ (safe) of the children is the most important thing for parents.
We should try our best to help those ______ (home) people after the earthquake.
The ______ (speak) at the meeting encouraged us to work harder for our dreams.
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词（20分）
She has a strong ______ (意志) and never gives up easily when facing difficulties.
The ______ (导演) of the film won an international award for his excellent work.
We need to ______ (分析) the problem carefully before we can find a solution.
His ______ (缺席) from the meeting made everyone feel surprised.
The ______ (证据) shows that he was not at the scene of the crime.
It's important to keep a ______ (平衡) between work and rest.
The ______ (志愿者) are helping clean up the park on weekends.
She has a good ______ (记忆力) and can remember things easily.
The ______ (陌生人) asked me for directions to the nearest hospital.
His ______ (成就) in science have been widely recognized by experts.
We should show ______ (同情) for people who are in trouble.
The ______ (神秘) of the ancient castle has attracted many tourists.
He has a ______ (天赋) for music and can play many musical instruments.
The ______ (受害者) of the accident was sent to the hospital immediately.
We need to ______ (克服) our fears and face challenges bravely.
The ______ (品质) of this product is much better than that of the old one.
The ______ (小偷) was caught by the police when he was stealing a wallet.
She felt ______ (自豪) of her son for winning the first prize in the competition.
The ______ (责任) of a teacher is not only to teach knowledge but also to educate people.
We should ______ (珍惜) the time we spend with our family and friends.
四、重要短语汉译英（30分）
了解自己
关心；在乎
放弃
坚持做某事
对……感兴趣
擅长
与……相处融洽
做出决定
承担责任
解决问题
寻找
查明；弄清楚
被指控
犯错误
听从建议
迫不及待做某事
为……做准备
轮流
处于危险中
保护……免受……
同意某人的观点
取决于；依靠
注意；留意
处理；应对
换句话说
例如
首先
最后；终于
总而言之
顺便问一下
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（30分）
他足够勇敢，敢于在众人面前发言。
He is ______ ______ ______ speak in front of a large crowd.
我们应该学会如何与不同性格的人合作。
We should learn how to ______ ______ people with different personalities.
她花了三个小时完成了这份报告。 It ______ her three hours ______ ______ the report.
如果你努力学习，你就会取得进步。 If you study hard, you ______ ______ ______.
这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 This story ______ ______ ______ my childhood.
他被指控偷了邻居的汽车。 He ______ ______ ______ stealing his neighbor's car.
我们必须采取行动保护环境。 We must ______ ______ to protect the environment.
她不仅会说英语，还会说法语。
She can speak ______ ______ English ______ ______ French.
直到他告诉我，我才知道真相。 I ______ ______ the truth ______ he told me.
为了提高英语水平，他每天都听英语广播。
______ ______ ______ improve his English, he listens to English radio every day.
我不确定他是否会来参加会议。
I'm not sure ______ ______ ______ come to the meeting.
这本书值得一读，它能让你学到很多。
This book ______ ______ ______; it can make you learn a lot.
他宁愿待在家里看书也不愿出去逛街。
He ______ ______ stay at home reading ______ go shopping outside.
自从我们认识以来，他就一直很友好。
He ______ ______ friendly ______ we got to know each other.
你能告诉我如何到达火车站吗？
Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ to the railway station
必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生。
Measures ______ ______ ______ to prevent such accidents from happening again.
她的梦想是成为一名著名的医生。
Her dream ______ ______ ______ a famous doctor.
无论遇到什么困难，我们都不能放弃。
______ ______ ______ difficulties we meet, we must not give up.
他花了很多时间练习钢琴，所以他弹得很好。
He ______ a lot of time ______ the piano, so he plays it very well.
我认为帮助别人是我们的责任。 I think ______ ______ ______ to help others.
随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。 ______ ______ ______ of science and technology, our life has become more and more convenient.
他虽然年纪小，但懂得很多道理。
______ ______ ______ young, he knows a lot of truths.
我们应该充分利用时间学习。
We should ______ ______ ______ ______ our time to study.
直到完成作业，他才去睡觉。 He ______ go to bed ______ he finished his homework.
这个问题太难了，我解决不了。
This problem is ______ ______ ______ me ______ solve.
据说他已经出国深造了。
______ ______ ______ that he has gone abroad for further study.
我们必须意识到保护环境的重要性。
We must ______ ______ ______ the importance of protecting the environment.
她总是乐于助人，所以大家都喜欢她。
She is always ______ ______ help others, so everyone likes her.
如果明天下雨，我们就取消野餐。
If it ______ tomorrow, we ______ ______ the picnic.
他在这次考试中犯的错误比上次少。
He made ______ mistakes in this exam ______ he did last time.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析.
confident 2. patient 3. creativity 4. searching 5. respect 6. invention 7. sense
purpose 9. reminded 10. situation 11. improve 12. innocent 13. honesty 14. avoid
15. effect 16. preference 17. suspected 18. challenge 19. regretted 20. suggestion
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
energetic 2. impolite 3. solution 4. ability 5. interviewing 6. carelessness 7. visiting
8. frightened 9. decision 10. discovery 11. learning 12. creativity 13. friends 14. punishment 15. guilty 16. success 17. interested 18. safety 19. homeless 20. speaker
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词.
will 2. director 3. analyze 4. absence 5. evidence 6. balance 7. volunteers
memory 9. stranger 10. achievements 11. sympathy 12. mystery 13. talent
14. victim 15. overcome 16. quality 17. thief 18. proud 19. responsibility 20. cherish
四、重要短语汉译英.
know yourself 2. care about 3. give up 4. insist on doing sth. 5. be interested in
6. be good at / do well in 7. get along well with 8. make a decision 9. take responsibility 10. solve the problem 11. look for / search for 12. find out 13. be accused of 14. make a mistake / make mistakes 15. follow the advice 16. can't wait to do sth. 17. prepare for 18. take turns 19. be in danger 20. protect...from... 21. agree with sb. 22. depend on 23. pay attention to 24. deal with / do with 25. in other words 26. for example / such as 27. first of all 28. in the end / finally 29. in a word 30. by the way
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子
brave enough to 2. cooperate with 3. took; to finish 4. will make progress
reminds me of 6. was accused of 7. take action 8. not only; but also 9. didn't know; until
10. In order to 11. whether he will 12. is worth reading 13. would rather; than 14. has been; since 15. how to get 16. must be taken 17. is to become 18. No matter what 19. spent; practicing 20. it's our duty 21. With the development 22. Although he is 23. make full use of 24. didn't; until 25. too difficult for; to 26. It is said 27. be aware of 28. ready to 29. rains; will cancel 30. fewer; than
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