安徽省怀宁县高河中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 安徽省怀宁县高河中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（含答案） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 55.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-08 15:35:07 | ||
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高河中学2025-2026学年度第一学期12月月考高一英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What keeps Jenny in a good state
A. Her new lifestyle. B. Some nice clothes. C. Many outdoor sports.
2. What does the man think of putting the camera back together
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Challenging.
3. What happened to the man this morning
A. He missed the bus. B. His computer was broken. C. He quarreled with a taxi driver.
4. When will the speakers study together
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.
5. What is the woman
A. A bank clerk. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A restaurant manager.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the man refuse to see Sonic the Hedgehog 2
A. He has watched it. B. He thinks it childish. C. He doesn’t like cartoons.
7. Which movie has the woman waited for a long time
A. Sherlock Holmes 3. B. Mission: impossible 7. C. Sonic the Hedgehog 2.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What do Rose and her roommates have in common
A. The major. B. The interest. C. The personality.
9. How does Jack find living on campus
A. Annoying. B. Expensive. C. Great.
10. Where will Jack go next
A. The library. B. The dormitory. C. The classroom.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What do we know about medical development in the future
A. Cancer may be cured. B. AIDS may disappear. C. Health care will be free.
12. What will make distant places more popular for holidays
A. Better air service. B. Faster air transport. C. Lower cost for air travel.
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. Future ways of traveling. B. Medical progress in the future. C. Changes in life in the next decade.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What attracts the woman most in the park
A. Visiting a cafe. B. Watching butterflies. C. Playing with dogs.
15. Where will the woman’s kids go to have fun
A. Dog Run. B. Pavilion Park. C. Butterfly Garden.
16. How many entrances are there to the park
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept
A. checks. B. Cash. C. Credit cards.
18. What is the common custom at popular restaurants in America
A. They mainly serve for large parties.
B. They offer alcohol to guests over 18.
C. Many of them don’t accept reservations.
19. What percentage of the bill should be tipped for superior service
A. About 15%. B. About 20%. C. About 25%.
20 Who generally smokes the least
A. Asians. B. Europeans. C. Americans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals are for everyone! Here are some of the top music festivals across America this festival season.
Coachella Music Festival | Indio, California
As one of the most famous music and arts festivals in the world, Coachella brings together a diverse range of artists and music styles, from rock to hip-hop. It is not only a celebration of music but also a showcase of art, with exhibits and visual experiences.
Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival is one of the world’s largest electronic dance music (EDM) festivals. It is not just about the music; it’s a sensory journey, combining advanced technology, colorful visuals, and a sense of community among partygoers, making it a highlight of the global EDM festivals.
Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon
Known for its relaxing, community-driven atmosphere, Pickathon focuses on a variety of music types, including folk, world music, and more. The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment to reducing its environmental impact.
When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival, celebrating the old-time sounds of the early 2000s, brings together some of the biggest names from the pop-punk scenes, featuring legendary bands and artists from the 2000s. The event offers a trip down memory lane for those who fondly remember the golden era of pop-punk music.
1. Which festival will attract electronic dance music lovers
A. Pickathon. B. When We Were Young. C. Electric Daisy Carnival. D. Coachella Music Festival.
2. What do Pickathon and When We Were Young have in common
A. They offer an eco-friendly trip. B. They are held in the same state.
C. They each have a central theme. D. They perform traditional music.
3. In which section of the newspaper would this text most likely appear
A. Business. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
B
Yang Chen-Ning, a world-renowned physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he was a professor, described him as “immortal” in an obituary (讣告).
Born in Hefei, Anhui province, in 1922, Yang moved with his family to Tsinghua in 1929. He earned his master’s degree from Tsinghua University before going to the United States for further studies in 1945. There, he received his PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948 and remained for postdoctoral work. In 1966, he was appointed as the Albert Einstein Professor of Physics at the State University of New York, working there until 1999. From 1997, he served as the honorary director of the newly established Center for Advanced Study at Tsinghua University and became a Tsinghua professor in 1999.
Yang’s most celebrated achievement completed with his colleague Tsung-dao Lee, was the theory of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒) in weak interactions. This groundbreaking work earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, making Yang one of the first Chinese Nobel laureates (获奖者). He was often ranked alongside Albert Einstein as one of the 20th century’s greatest physicists. Another of his major contributions, the “Yang-Mills Theory” developed with Robert Mills, is considered a cornerstone of modern physics.
Despite his international career, Yang always maintained a deep connection to his homeland. His first visit to China in 1971 was a pioneering act that encouraged many other overseas Chinese scholars to return. He actively advised the Chinese government on scientific policy, raised funds to support Chinese scholars studying abroad, and dedicated his efforts to building academic bridges between China and the world.
In his later years, Yang returned to Tsinghua University. He devoted himself entirely to the development of the Institute for Advanced Study and the cultivation of scientific talent. He worked tirelessly to advance physics education and research in China, leaving a lasting impact on the country’s higher education and scientific progress.
His life is remembered as an immortal legend—a century-long journey of exploring the unknown with a heart devoted to his nation.
4. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Yang’s scientific contributions and influences. B. Yang’s educational and career experiences.
C. Yang’s effort to return to Tsinghua University. D. Yang’s effort to promote academic exchanges.
5. What was the significance of Yang’s first visit to China in 1971
A. It helped him win the Nobel Prize in Physics later.
B. It laid the foundation for the “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. It inspired many Chinese academics abroad to come back.
D. It made him the honorary director of a newly founded center.
6. What do we know about Yang Chen-Ning from the text
A. He finished his postdoctoral work in Tsinghua University.
B. He earned the Nobel Prize for his “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. He dedicated his later years to educating competent intellectuals.
D. He attached more weight to physics education than scientific research.
7. Which of the following words best describe Yang Chen-Ning
A. Brilliant and devoted. B. Modest and reserved.
C. Creative and outgoing. D. Cautious and humorous.
C
Yesterday, my 6-year-old son taught me a valuable lesson that stayed with me for hours. It might sound surprising, but he taught me a powerful lesson.
A few weeks ago, I had to travel for work, and I couldn’t spend much time with my son. Even though he is a bit stubborn (固执的), he’s growing up fast. That’s when the lesson happened. While I was eating dinner, he was in the bath, and suddenly he started crying. I asked him what happened, and he said, “Shampoo (洗发水) got in my eyes.”
I got really worried and rushed into the bathroom. I tried to help by splashing (泼) water on his eyes, but things got worse when he rubbed his eyes with his soapy hands. I was nervous, telling him not to use his hands.
Out of the blue, he said, “Calm down! Dad.” It amazed me. I realized I was making things worse. I stopped splashing water, washed his hands, and calmly told him to use his hands to clean his eyes while blinking (眨眼). It worked, and he felt better.
I’m not sure where he learned to stay calm, maybe from me or somewhere else. But the bigger lesson is that when we face problems, acting emotionally and quickly might not be best. Staying calm and thinking about the right solution is better.
In today’s tough job market with many people losing their jobs, it’s easy to feel worried. My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions.
8. What happened to the author’s son yesterday
A. He argued with his dad. B. He fell in the bathroom.
C. He got angry due to the meal. D. He felt something in his eyes.
9. Why did the author worsen the situation at first
A. He missed an important step. B. He told his son to keep quiet.
C. His hands were covered with soap. D. His son disagreed with his advice.
10. How can we solve problems according to the author
A. By putting forward many ideas. B. By getting our thoughts straight.
C. By turning to friends for assistance. D. By finding out causes behind them.
11. What does the author’s experience show
A. Knowledge is power. B. Still waters run deep.
C. Parenting is learning. D. Actions speak louder.
D
People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism. Many states require students to perform a set number of volunteer hours to graduate. With recent talks about implementing (实施) this in Virginia City Public Schools, a critical question arises: if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering
Required or not, volunteering helps other people who are in need and helps the community as a whole. Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.”
Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore Leila Alpaugh.
“Quality over quantity” also comes into play when it comes to volunteering. If forced to volunteer, some students who don’t care about the cause will weaken the passion of others who do, and it can end up causing problems for the organization and others who volunteer there.
So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in.
12. What makes volunteering less meaningful
A. Limited service choices. B. Linking it to graduation.
C. Boring volunteer classes. D. Recording service hours.
13. What does the author imply in paragraph 2
A. Forced volunteering helps few people. B. Forced volunteering becomes common.
C. Volunteers’ real thoughts matter. D. Schools’ rules have bad effects.
14. What does the author show by mentioning “transportation”
A. The importance of enough choices. B. The challenge in serving strangers.
C. The trouble in reaching an agreement. D. The unfairness of forced volunteering.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward forced volunteering
A. Indifferent. B. Objective. C. Careful. D. Critical.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smile: It Is Good For You
Research reveals that showing you’re happy can enhance both physical and mental health. And here is why.
Smiling is a stress reliever. A University of Kansas study found that participants who were asked to smile during stressful tasks had lower heart rates during stress recovery. So it seems even forcing yourself to look happy helps to manage tricky situations.
Smiling may lower blood pressure. The benefits of smile go beyond stress reduction. _____16_____ Another research has shown that blood pressure doesn’t rise when people are exposed to humour.
Smiling boosts immunity. A smile releases certain hormones in the brain, including serotonin, which is associated with an improvement in immune function. Depression, meanwhile, can weaken your immune system. _____17_____
A smile can reduce your pain. Being amused also prompts the release of endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. ____18____ In one study, participants who smiled while being injected reported 40 percent less pain.
_____19_____ It seems smiling really can boost your mood, rather than simply being a response to feeling happy. A 2022 study of 3,878 participants in 19 countries found people’s happiness rating was higher when they smiled.
Of course, smiling endears you to others and helps you to connect with them. _____20_____ Give yourself cues to remind you to smile — when you see someone laughing or you’re making a cup of tea — or put a note on your phone as a reminder. Think of something pleasurable, such as a favourite person, place or memory when you smile. You will harvest the rewards of your continuous efforts.
A. It not only releases endorphins but also boosts your immune system.
B. It is also likely to have a knock-on effect on blood pressure.
C. So, it makes sense to smile more if you want to stay well.
D. If you practise enough, it’ll become second nature.
E. Those who have the broadest smile live longer.
F. Endorphins are the body’s natural painkillers.
G. Looking happy encourages positivity.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
They say life humbles you in unexpected ways. It puts you in strange situations that often turn out to be transformational. Though ____21____ and unpredictable, these moments leave you with lessons that remain forever. Events like the loss of a loved one or the end of a long relationship ____22____ the course of life. Sometimes, setbacks force you to ____23____ your life carefully.
A hospital is one such place, and I was there a couple of months ago. Those five days were the longest I’ve known. The initial “Why me ” storm settled when I realized I was no longer ____24____ my life. Nothing would help me get back on my feet sooner than ____25____ allowed. I then learned “time is a healer” applies to most ____26____ situations.
With much time to ____27____, I began to notice things I’d never paid attention to. I even envied a pigeon’s _____28_____ outside my window. I longed for a simple stroll — a pleasure we take for granted. My patient clothes and bland (平淡乏味的) meals made me ____29____ for something regular. It ____30____ me then: what feels ____31____ in life is actually a special right only the fortunate enjoy. But we ____32____ see these privileges until they’re taken from us.
I recognized life’s ____33____ nature while signing “informed consent (知情同意)” forms. At that moment, I learnt all we want is to live for those waiting at home. To hug our children and look after families is a ____34____ to be grateful for. Five days later, I came home with lifelong scars and ____35____. Life’s greatest treasures are the people who’d trade places with you to spare your pain.
21. A. unique B. unusual C. uncomfortable D. unfair
22. A. keep B. follow C. stop D. change
23. A. make use of B. reflect on C. look down on D. give in to
24. A. in honor of B. in possession of C. in charge of D. in search of
25. A. life B. time C. memory D. doctor
26. A. hopeful B. homeless C. happy D. helpless
27. A. spare B. sacrifice C. suffer D. stroll
28. A. cage B. home C. food D. freedom
29. A. nervous B. anxious C. admirable D. angry
30. A. acquired B. beat C. struck D. stuck
31. A. special B. precious C. new D. ordinary
32. A. rarely B. frequently C. usually D. certainly
33. A. delicate B. fortunate C. short D. strong
34. A. test B. gift C. duty D. job
35. A. knowledge B. experiences C. lessons D. regret
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mini suits, pants, hanfu (traditional Chinese clothing), Victorian dresses — these aren’t children’s clothes nor costumes, but “doll outfits” ____36____ young Chinese adults collect for their figurines (小玩偶) .
From Disney’s LinaBell to Pop Mart’s Labubu, each viral character has become a fashion phenomenon, ___37___ (excite) what consumers now call the “doll-dress economy”. Once a hobby for a small group, it is booming into ____38____ striking new trend of youth consumption.
Labubu, one of Pop Mart’s famous characters, known for its cute look and surprise appeal, ____39____ (inspire) a spin-off (衍生) industry in tiny fashion since its release. Fans buy clothes for their figurines, treating them ____40____ companions.
Search “Labubu doll clothes” on major e-commerce platforms and thousands of shops pop up. Basic clothes like plaid skirts cost 16-40 yuan, while high-end pieces can exceed 200 yuan. Collectors are willing to pay for rareness and ____41____ (unique).
The trend reflects the power of ____42____ (emotion) value. Doll clothes serve as stress-relief toys and social icebreakers. Behind the boom is China’s swift supply chain, which supports rapid, small-batch production. Many clothes factories in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have turned to doll clothing, using their skills ____43____ (create) tiny designs.
Sales of doll clothes rose ____44____ (sharp) in 2024. However, there are risks. Prices for some figures have fallen due to increased supply. _____45_____ Pop Mart faces short-term challenges, its long-term growth remains tied to the combination of popular IP s and fast production. The company is now trying to attract more customers with smaller and lower-priced figures.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，来自英国的交换生Tom即将来你校交流学习。他想提前了解一下你的学校以及学习中文的方法，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍你们学校的校规；
2. 给他一些如何学习中文的建议；
3. 欢迎他来你家做客并送上你的祝福。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened.
One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her.
Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things ” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.”
That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what was truly meaningful.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
高河中学2025-2026学年度第一学期12月月考高一英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What keeps Jenny in a good state
A. Her new lifestyle. B. Some nice clothes. C. Many outdoor sports.
2. What does the man think of putting the camera back together
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Challenging.
3. What happened to the man this morning
A. He missed the bus. B. His computer was broken. C. He quarreled with a taxi driver.
4. When will the speakers study together
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.
5. What is the woman
A. A bank clerk. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A restaurant manager.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the man refuse to see Sonic the Hedgehog 2
A. He has watched it. B. He thinks it childish. C. He doesn’t like cartoons.
7. Which movie has the woman waited for a long time
A. Sherlock Holmes 3. B. Mission: impossible 7. C. Sonic the Hedgehog 2.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What do Rose and her roommates have in common
A. The major. B. The interest. C. The personality.
9. How does Jack find living on campus
A. Annoying. B. Expensive. C. Great.
10. Where will Jack go next
A. The library. B. The dormitory. C. The classroom.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What do we know about medical development in the future
A. Cancer may be cured. B. AIDS may disappear. C. Health care will be free.
12. What will make distant places more popular for holidays
A. Better air service. B. Faster air transport. C. Lower cost for air travel.
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. Future ways of traveling. B. Medical progress in the future. C. Changes in life in the next decade.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What attracts the woman most in the park
A. Visiting a cafe. B. Watching butterflies. C. Playing with dogs.
15. Where will the woman’s kids go to have fun
A. Dog Run. B. Pavilion Park. C. Butterfly Garden.
16. How many entrances are there to the park
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept
A. checks. B. Cash. C. Credit cards.
18. What is the common custom at popular restaurants in America
A. They mainly serve for large parties.
B. They offer alcohol to guests over 18.
C. Many of them don’t accept reservations.
19. What percentage of the bill should be tipped for superior service
A. About 15%. B. About 20%. C. About 25%.
20 Who generally smokes the least
A. Asians. B. Europeans. C. Americans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals are for everyone! Here are some of the top music festivals across America this festival season.
Coachella Music Festival | Indio, California
As one of the most famous music and arts festivals in the world, Coachella brings together a diverse range of artists and music styles, from rock to hip-hop. It is not only a celebration of music but also a showcase of art, with exhibits and visual experiences.
Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival is one of the world’s largest electronic dance music (EDM) festivals. It is not just about the music; it’s a sensory journey, combining advanced technology, colorful visuals, and a sense of community among partygoers, making it a highlight of the global EDM festivals.
Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon
Known for its relaxing, community-driven atmosphere, Pickathon focuses on a variety of music types, including folk, world music, and more. The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment to reducing its environmental impact.
When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival, celebrating the old-time sounds of the early 2000s, brings together some of the biggest names from the pop-punk scenes, featuring legendary bands and artists from the 2000s. The event offers a trip down memory lane for those who fondly remember the golden era of pop-punk music.
1. Which festival will attract electronic dance music lovers
A. Pickathon. B. When We Were Young. C. Electric Daisy Carnival. D. Coachella Music Festival.
2. What do Pickathon and When We Were Young have in common
A. They offer an eco-friendly trip. B. They are held in the same state.
C. They each have a central theme. D. They perform traditional music.
3. In which section of the newspaper would this text most likely appear
A. Business. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
Yang Chen-Ning, a world-renowned physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he was a professor, described him as “immortal” in an obituary (讣告).
Born in Hefei, Anhui province, in 1922, Yang moved with his family to Tsinghua in 1929. He earned his master’s degree from Tsinghua University before going to the United States for further studies in 1945. There, he received his PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948 and remained for postdoctoral work. In 1966, he was appointed as the Albert Einstein Professor of Physics at the State University of New York, working there until 1999. From 1997, he served as the honorary director of the newly established Center for Advanced Study at Tsinghua University and became a Tsinghua professor in 1999.
Yang’s most celebrated achievement completed with his colleague Tsung-dao Lee, was the theory of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒) in weak interactions. This groundbreaking work earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, making Yang one of the first Chinese Nobel laureates (获奖者). He was often ranked alongside Albert Einstein as one of the 20th century’s greatest physicists. Another of his major contributions, the “Yang-Mills Theory” developed with Robert Mills, is considered a cornerstone of modern physics.
Despite his international career, Yang always maintained a deep connection to his homeland. His first visit to China in 1971 was a pioneering act that encouraged many other overseas Chinese scholars to return. He actively advised the Chinese government on scientific policy, raised funds to support Chinese scholars studying abroad, and dedicated his efforts to building academic bridges between China and the world.
In his later years, Yang returned to Tsinghua University. He devoted himself entirely to the development of the Institute for Advanced Study and the cultivation of scientific talent. He worked tirelessly to advance physics education and research in China, leaving a lasting impact on the country’s higher education and scientific progress.
His life is remembered as an immortal legend—a century-long journey of exploring the unknown with a heart devoted to his nation.
4. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Yang’s scientific contributions and influences. B. Yang’s educational and career experiences.
C. Yang’s effort to return to Tsinghua University. D. Yang’s effort to promote academic exchanges.
5. What was the significance of Yang’s first visit to China in 1971
A. It helped him win the Nobel Prize in Physics later.
B. It laid the foundation for the “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. It inspired many Chinese academics abroad to come back.
D. It made him the honorary director of a newly founded center.
6. What do we know about Yang Chen-Ning from the text
A. He finished his postdoctoral work in Tsinghua University.
B. He earned the Nobel Prize for his “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. He dedicated his later years to educating competent intellectuals.
D. He attached more weight to physics education than scientific research.
7. Which of the following words best describe Yang Chen-Ning
A. Brilliant and devoted. B. Modest and reserved.
C. Creative and outgoing. D. Cautious and humorous.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A
C
Yesterday, my 6-year-old son taught me a valuable lesson that stayed with me for hours. It might sound surprising, but he taught me a powerful lesson.
A few weeks ago, I had to travel for work, and I couldn’t spend much time with my son. Even though he is a bit stubborn (固执的), he’s growing up fast. That’s when the lesson happened. While I was eating dinner, he was in the bath, and suddenly he started crying. I asked him what happened, and he said, “Shampoo (洗发水) got in my eyes.”
I got really worried and rushed into the bathroom. I tried to help by splashing (泼) water on his eyes, but things got worse when he rubbed his eyes with his soapy hands. I was nervous, telling him not to use his hands.
Out of the blue, he said, “Calm down! Dad.” It amazed me. I realized I was making things worse. I stopped splashing water, washed his hands, and calmly told him to use his hands to clean his eyes while blinking (眨眼). It worked, and he felt better.
I’m not sure where he learned to stay calm, maybe from me or somewhere else. But the bigger lesson is that when we face problems, acting emotionally and quickly might not be best. Staying calm and thinking about the right solution is better.
In today’s tough job market with many people losing their jobs, it’s easy to feel worried. My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions.
8. What happened to the author’s son yesterday
A. He argued with his dad. B. He fell in the bathroom.
C. He got angry due to the meal. D. He felt something in his eyes.
9. Why did the author worsen the situation at first
A. He missed an important step. B. He told his son to keep quiet.
C. His hands were covered with soap. D. His son disagreed with his advice.
10. How can we solve problems according to the author
A. By putting forward many ideas. B. By getting our thoughts straight.
C. By turning to friends for assistance. D. By finding out causes behind them.
11. What does the author’s experience show
A. Knowledge is power. B. Still waters run deep.
C. Parenting is learning. D. Actions speak louder.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C
D
People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism. Many states require students to perform a set number of volunteer hours to graduate. With recent talks about implementing (实施) this in Virginia City Public Schools, a critical question arises: if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering
Required or not, volunteering helps other people who are in need and helps the community as a whole. Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.”
Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore Leila Alpaugh.
“Quality over quantity” also comes into play when it comes to volunteering. If forced to volunteer, some students who don’t care about the cause will weaken the passion of others who do, and it can end up causing problems for the organization and others who volunteer there.
So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in.
12. What makes volunteering less meaningful
A. Limited service choices. B. Linking it to graduation.
C. Boring volunteer classes. D. Recording service hours.
13. What does the author imply in paragraph 2
A. Forced volunteering helps few people. B. Forced volunteering becomes common.
C. Volunteers’ real thoughts matter. D. Schools’ rules have bad effects.
14. What does the author show by mentioning “transportation”
A. The importance of enough choices. B. The challenge in serving strangers.
C. The trouble in reaching an agreement. D. The unfairness of forced volunteering.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward forced volunteering
A. Indifferent. B. Objective. C. Careful. D. Critical.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smile: It Is Good For You
Research reveals that showing you’re happy can enhance both physical and mental health. And here is why.
Smiling is a stress reliever. A University of Kansas study found that participants who were asked to smile during stressful tasks had lower heart rates during stress recovery. So it seems even forcing yourself to look happy helps to manage tricky situations.
Smiling may lower blood pressure. The benefits of smile go beyond stress reduction. _____16_____ Another research has shown that blood pressure doesn’t rise when people are exposed to humour.
Smiling boosts immunity. A smile releases certain hormones in the brain, including serotonin, which is associated with an improvement in immune function. Depression, meanwhile, can weaken your immune system. _____17_____
A smile can reduce your pain. Being amused also prompts the release of endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. ____18____ In one study, participants who smiled while being injected reported 40 percent less pain.
_____19_____ It seems smiling really can boost your mood, rather than simply being a response to feeling happy. A 2022 study of 3,878 participants in 19 countries found people’s happiness rating was higher when they smiled.
Of course, smiling endears you to others and helps you to connect with them. _____20_____ Give yourself cues to remind you to smile — when you see someone laughing or you’re making a cup of tea — or put a note on your phone as a reminder. Think of something pleasurable, such as a favourite person, place or memory when you smile. You will harvest the rewards of your continuous efforts.
A. It not only releases endorphins but also boosts your immune system.
B. It is also likely to have a knock-on effect on blood pressure.
C. So, it makes sense to smile more if you want to stay well.
D. If you practise enough, it’ll become second nature.
E. Those who have the broadest smile live longer.
F. Endorphins are the body’s natural painkillers.
G. Looking happy encourages positivity.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. D
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
They say life humbles you in unexpected ways. It puts you in strange situations that often turn out to be transformational. Though ____21____ and unpredictable, these moments leave you with lessons that remain forever. Events like the loss of a loved one or the end of a long relationship ____22____ the course of life. Sometimes, setbacks force you to ____23____ your life carefully.
A hospital is one such place, and I was there a couple of months ago. Those five days were the longest I’ve known. The initial “Why me ” storm settled when I realized I was no longer ____24____ my life. Nothing would help me get back on my feet sooner than ____25____ allowed. I then learned “time is a healer” applies to most ____26____ situations.
With much time to ____27____, I began to notice things I’d never paid attention to. I even envied a pigeon’s _____28_____ outside my window. I longed for a simple stroll — a pleasure we take for granted. My patient clothes and bland (平淡乏味的) meals made me ____29____ for something regular. It ____30____ me then: what feels ____31____ in life is actually a special right only the fortunate enjoy. But we ____32____ see these privileges until they’re taken from us.
I recognized life’s ____33____ nature while signing “informed consent (知情同意)” forms. At that moment, I learnt all we want is to live for those waiting at home. To hug our children and look after families is a ____34____ to be grateful for. Five days later, I came home with lifelong scars and ____35____. Life’s greatest treasures are the people who’d trade places with you to spare your pain.
21. A. unique B. unusual C. uncomfortable D. unfair
22. A. keep B. follow C. stop D. change
23. A. make use of B. reflect on C. look down on D. give in to
24. A. in honor of B. in possession of C. in charge of D. in search of
25. A. life B. time C. memory D. doctor
26. A. hopeful B. homeless C. happy D. helpless
27. A. spare B. sacrifice C. suffer D. stroll
28. A. cage B. home C. food D. freedom
29. A. nervous B. anxious C. admirable D. angry
30. A. acquired B. beat C. struck D. stuck
31. A. special B. precious C. new D. ordinary
32. A. rarely B. frequently C. usually D. certainly
33. A. delicate B. fortunate C. short D. strong
34. A. test B. gift C. duty D. job
35. A. knowledge B. experiences C. lessons D. regret
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mini suits, pants, hanfu (traditional Chinese clothing), Victorian dresses — these aren’t children’s clothes nor costumes, but “doll outfits” ____36____ young Chinese adults collect for their figurines (小玩偶) .
From Disney’s LinaBell to Pop Mart’s Labubu, each viral character has become a fashion phenomenon, ___37___ (excite) what consumers now call the “doll-dress economy”. Once a hobby for a small group, it is booming into ____38____ striking new trend of youth consumption.
Labubu, one of Pop Mart’s famous characters, known for its cute look and surprise appeal, ____39____ (inspire) a spin-off (衍生) industry in tiny fashion since its release. Fans buy clothes for their figurines, treating them ____40____ companions.
Search “Labubu doll clothes” on major e-commerce platforms and thousands of shops pop up. Basic clothes like plaid skirts cost 16-40 yuan, while high-end pieces can exceed 200 yuan. Collectors are willing to pay for rareness and ____41____ (unique).
The trend reflects the power of ____42____ (emotion) value. Doll clothes serve as stress-relief toys and social icebreakers. Behind the boom is China’s swift supply chain, which supports rapid, small-batch production. Many clothes factories in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have turned to doll clothing, using their skills ____43____ (create) tiny designs.
Sales of doll clothes rose ____44____ (sharp) in 2024. However, there are risks. Prices for some figures have fallen due to increased supply. _____45_____ Pop Mart faces short-term challenges, its long-term growth remains tied to the combination of popular IP s and fast production. The company is now trying to attract more customers with smaller and lower-priced figures.
【答案】36. that##which
37. exciting
38. a 39. has inspired
40. as 41. uniqueness
42. emotional
43. to create
44. sharply
45 Although##Though##While
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，来自英国的交换生Tom即将来你校交流学习。他想提前了解一下你的学校以及学习中文的方法，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍你们学校的校规；
2. 给他一些如何学习中文的建议；
3. 欢迎他来你家做客并送上你的祝福。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua. I’m glad you’ll come to our school as an exchange student. Let me tell you something useful first.
There are some rules you should follow: wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday, don’t use phones in class, and be on time, which help our school run well. For learning Chinese, I have two tips. First, talk with classmates every day, because it’s the best way that can improve your speaking. Second, remember 5 simple words each day, like “ni hao” or “xie xie”, since what you learn little by little will add up.
I’m happy to help you if you have problems. Looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened.
One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her.
Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things ” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.”
That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what was truly meaningful.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco. She started by organizing her own bookshelf, donating clothes she seldom wore to charity, and spending more time reading in the library. Gradually, she found joy in helping others too. When a classmate struggled with English, Lily offered to study together after school. She even joined Coco in the library volunteer team. Instead of checking social media for the latest trends, she now looked for opportunities to make a difference. Her parents noticed the change — she talked less about buying things and more about what she had learned or who she had helped. One afternoon, while walking home, Lily realized she hadn’t compared herself to anyone all week. For the first time, she felt truly content.
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily. Not only had her grades improved noticeably, but she had also become one of the most kind-hearted and respected students in school. During a class meeting, her teacher mentioned Lily’s transformation as an example of “real growth.” Coco smiled at her from across the room, and Lily knew she had finally understood what her parents meant by “true value.” It wasn’t about what you had, but who you became. Lily still liked pretty things, but now she valued kindness, knowledge, and generosity far more. She had learned that happiness comes not from having more, but from being more — for yourself and for others.
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What keeps Jenny in a good state
A. Her new lifestyle. B. Some nice clothes. C. Many outdoor sports.
2. What does the man think of putting the camera back together
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Challenging.
3. What happened to the man this morning
A. He missed the bus. B. His computer was broken. C. He quarreled with a taxi driver.
4. When will the speakers study together
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.
5. What is the woman
A. A bank clerk. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A restaurant manager.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the man refuse to see Sonic the Hedgehog 2
A. He has watched it. B. He thinks it childish. C. He doesn’t like cartoons.
7. Which movie has the woman waited for a long time
A. Sherlock Holmes 3. B. Mission: impossible 7. C. Sonic the Hedgehog 2.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What do Rose and her roommates have in common
A. The major. B. The interest. C. The personality.
9. How does Jack find living on campus
A. Annoying. B. Expensive. C. Great.
10. Where will Jack go next
A. The library. B. The dormitory. C. The classroom.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What do we know about medical development in the future
A. Cancer may be cured. B. AIDS may disappear. C. Health care will be free.
12. What will make distant places more popular for holidays
A. Better air service. B. Faster air transport. C. Lower cost for air travel.
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. Future ways of traveling. B. Medical progress in the future. C. Changes in life in the next decade.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What attracts the woman most in the park
A. Visiting a cafe. B. Watching butterflies. C. Playing with dogs.
15. Where will the woman’s kids go to have fun
A. Dog Run. B. Pavilion Park. C. Butterfly Garden.
16. How many entrances are there to the park
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept
A. checks. B. Cash. C. Credit cards.
18. What is the common custom at popular restaurants in America
A. They mainly serve for large parties.
B. They offer alcohol to guests over 18.
C. Many of them don’t accept reservations.
19. What percentage of the bill should be tipped for superior service
A. About 15%. B. About 20%. C. About 25%.
20 Who generally smokes the least
A. Asians. B. Europeans. C. Americans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals are for everyone! Here are some of the top music festivals across America this festival season.
Coachella Music Festival | Indio, California
As one of the most famous music and arts festivals in the world, Coachella brings together a diverse range of artists and music styles, from rock to hip-hop. It is not only a celebration of music but also a showcase of art, with exhibits and visual experiences.
Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival is one of the world’s largest electronic dance music (EDM) festivals. It is not just about the music; it’s a sensory journey, combining advanced technology, colorful visuals, and a sense of community among partygoers, making it a highlight of the global EDM festivals.
Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon
Known for its relaxing, community-driven atmosphere, Pickathon focuses on a variety of music types, including folk, world music, and more. The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment to reducing its environmental impact.
When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival, celebrating the old-time sounds of the early 2000s, brings together some of the biggest names from the pop-punk scenes, featuring legendary bands and artists from the 2000s. The event offers a trip down memory lane for those who fondly remember the golden era of pop-punk music.
1. Which festival will attract electronic dance music lovers
A. Pickathon. B. When We Were Young. C. Electric Daisy Carnival. D. Coachella Music Festival.
2. What do Pickathon and When We Were Young have in common
A. They offer an eco-friendly trip. B. They are held in the same state.
C. They each have a central theme. D. They perform traditional music.
3. In which section of the newspaper would this text most likely appear
A. Business. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
B
Yang Chen-Ning, a world-renowned physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he was a professor, described him as “immortal” in an obituary (讣告).
Born in Hefei, Anhui province, in 1922, Yang moved with his family to Tsinghua in 1929. He earned his master’s degree from Tsinghua University before going to the United States for further studies in 1945. There, he received his PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948 and remained for postdoctoral work. In 1966, he was appointed as the Albert Einstein Professor of Physics at the State University of New York, working there until 1999. From 1997, he served as the honorary director of the newly established Center for Advanced Study at Tsinghua University and became a Tsinghua professor in 1999.
Yang’s most celebrated achievement completed with his colleague Tsung-dao Lee, was the theory of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒) in weak interactions. This groundbreaking work earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, making Yang one of the first Chinese Nobel laureates (获奖者). He was often ranked alongside Albert Einstein as one of the 20th century’s greatest physicists. Another of his major contributions, the “Yang-Mills Theory” developed with Robert Mills, is considered a cornerstone of modern physics.
Despite his international career, Yang always maintained a deep connection to his homeland. His first visit to China in 1971 was a pioneering act that encouraged many other overseas Chinese scholars to return. He actively advised the Chinese government on scientific policy, raised funds to support Chinese scholars studying abroad, and dedicated his efforts to building academic bridges between China and the world.
In his later years, Yang returned to Tsinghua University. He devoted himself entirely to the development of the Institute for Advanced Study and the cultivation of scientific talent. He worked tirelessly to advance physics education and research in China, leaving a lasting impact on the country’s higher education and scientific progress.
His life is remembered as an immortal legend—a century-long journey of exploring the unknown with a heart devoted to his nation.
4. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Yang’s scientific contributions and influences. B. Yang’s educational and career experiences.
C. Yang’s effort to return to Tsinghua University. D. Yang’s effort to promote academic exchanges.
5. What was the significance of Yang’s first visit to China in 1971
A. It helped him win the Nobel Prize in Physics later.
B. It laid the foundation for the “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. It inspired many Chinese academics abroad to come back.
D. It made him the honorary director of a newly founded center.
6. What do we know about Yang Chen-Ning from the text
A. He finished his postdoctoral work in Tsinghua University.
B. He earned the Nobel Prize for his “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. He dedicated his later years to educating competent intellectuals.
D. He attached more weight to physics education than scientific research.
7. Which of the following words best describe Yang Chen-Ning
A. Brilliant and devoted. B. Modest and reserved.
C. Creative and outgoing. D. Cautious and humorous.
C
Yesterday, my 6-year-old son taught me a valuable lesson that stayed with me for hours. It might sound surprising, but he taught me a powerful lesson.
A few weeks ago, I had to travel for work, and I couldn’t spend much time with my son. Even though he is a bit stubborn (固执的), he’s growing up fast. That’s when the lesson happened. While I was eating dinner, he was in the bath, and suddenly he started crying. I asked him what happened, and he said, “Shampoo (洗发水) got in my eyes.”
I got really worried and rushed into the bathroom. I tried to help by splashing (泼) water on his eyes, but things got worse when he rubbed his eyes with his soapy hands. I was nervous, telling him not to use his hands.
Out of the blue, he said, “Calm down! Dad.” It amazed me. I realized I was making things worse. I stopped splashing water, washed his hands, and calmly told him to use his hands to clean his eyes while blinking (眨眼). It worked, and he felt better.
I’m not sure where he learned to stay calm, maybe from me or somewhere else. But the bigger lesson is that when we face problems, acting emotionally and quickly might not be best. Staying calm and thinking about the right solution is better.
In today’s tough job market with many people losing their jobs, it’s easy to feel worried. My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions.
8. What happened to the author’s son yesterday
A. He argued with his dad. B. He fell in the bathroom.
C. He got angry due to the meal. D. He felt something in his eyes.
9. Why did the author worsen the situation at first
A. He missed an important step. B. He told his son to keep quiet.
C. His hands were covered with soap. D. His son disagreed with his advice.
10. How can we solve problems according to the author
A. By putting forward many ideas. B. By getting our thoughts straight.
C. By turning to friends for assistance. D. By finding out causes behind them.
11. What does the author’s experience show
A. Knowledge is power. B. Still waters run deep.
C. Parenting is learning. D. Actions speak louder.
D
People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism. Many states require students to perform a set number of volunteer hours to graduate. With recent talks about implementing (实施) this in Virginia City Public Schools, a critical question arises: if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering
Required or not, volunteering helps other people who are in need and helps the community as a whole. Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.”
Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore Leila Alpaugh.
“Quality over quantity” also comes into play when it comes to volunteering. If forced to volunteer, some students who don’t care about the cause will weaken the passion of others who do, and it can end up causing problems for the organization and others who volunteer there.
So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in.
12. What makes volunteering less meaningful
A. Limited service choices. B. Linking it to graduation.
C. Boring volunteer classes. D. Recording service hours.
13. What does the author imply in paragraph 2
A. Forced volunteering helps few people. B. Forced volunteering becomes common.
C. Volunteers’ real thoughts matter. D. Schools’ rules have bad effects.
14. What does the author show by mentioning “transportation”
A. The importance of enough choices. B. The challenge in serving strangers.
C. The trouble in reaching an agreement. D. The unfairness of forced volunteering.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward forced volunteering
A. Indifferent. B. Objective. C. Careful. D. Critical.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smile: It Is Good For You
Research reveals that showing you’re happy can enhance both physical and mental health. And here is why.
Smiling is a stress reliever. A University of Kansas study found that participants who were asked to smile during stressful tasks had lower heart rates during stress recovery. So it seems even forcing yourself to look happy helps to manage tricky situations.
Smiling may lower blood pressure. The benefits of smile go beyond stress reduction. _____16_____ Another research has shown that blood pressure doesn’t rise when people are exposed to humour.
Smiling boosts immunity. A smile releases certain hormones in the brain, including serotonin, which is associated with an improvement in immune function. Depression, meanwhile, can weaken your immune system. _____17_____
A smile can reduce your pain. Being amused also prompts the release of endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. ____18____ In one study, participants who smiled while being injected reported 40 percent less pain.
_____19_____ It seems smiling really can boost your mood, rather than simply being a response to feeling happy. A 2022 study of 3,878 participants in 19 countries found people’s happiness rating was higher when they smiled.
Of course, smiling endears you to others and helps you to connect with them. _____20_____ Give yourself cues to remind you to smile — when you see someone laughing or you’re making a cup of tea — or put a note on your phone as a reminder. Think of something pleasurable, such as a favourite person, place or memory when you smile. You will harvest the rewards of your continuous efforts.
A. It not only releases endorphins but also boosts your immune system.
B. It is also likely to have a knock-on effect on blood pressure.
C. So, it makes sense to smile more if you want to stay well.
D. If you practise enough, it’ll become second nature.
E. Those who have the broadest smile live longer.
F. Endorphins are the body’s natural painkillers.
G. Looking happy encourages positivity.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
They say life humbles you in unexpected ways. It puts you in strange situations that often turn out to be transformational. Though ____21____ and unpredictable, these moments leave you with lessons that remain forever. Events like the loss of a loved one or the end of a long relationship ____22____ the course of life. Sometimes, setbacks force you to ____23____ your life carefully.
A hospital is one such place, and I was there a couple of months ago. Those five days were the longest I’ve known. The initial “Why me ” storm settled when I realized I was no longer ____24____ my life. Nothing would help me get back on my feet sooner than ____25____ allowed. I then learned “time is a healer” applies to most ____26____ situations.
With much time to ____27____, I began to notice things I’d never paid attention to. I even envied a pigeon’s _____28_____ outside my window. I longed for a simple stroll — a pleasure we take for granted. My patient clothes and bland (平淡乏味的) meals made me ____29____ for something regular. It ____30____ me then: what feels ____31____ in life is actually a special right only the fortunate enjoy. But we ____32____ see these privileges until they’re taken from us.
I recognized life’s ____33____ nature while signing “informed consent (知情同意)” forms. At that moment, I learnt all we want is to live for those waiting at home. To hug our children and look after families is a ____34____ to be grateful for. Five days later, I came home with lifelong scars and ____35____. Life’s greatest treasures are the people who’d trade places with you to spare your pain.
21. A. unique B. unusual C. uncomfortable D. unfair
22. A. keep B. follow C. stop D. change
23. A. make use of B. reflect on C. look down on D. give in to
24. A. in honor of B. in possession of C. in charge of D. in search of
25. A. life B. time C. memory D. doctor
26. A. hopeful B. homeless C. happy D. helpless
27. A. spare B. sacrifice C. suffer D. stroll
28. A. cage B. home C. food D. freedom
29. A. nervous B. anxious C. admirable D. angry
30. A. acquired B. beat C. struck D. stuck
31. A. special B. precious C. new D. ordinary
32. A. rarely B. frequently C. usually D. certainly
33. A. delicate B. fortunate C. short D. strong
34. A. test B. gift C. duty D. job
35. A. knowledge B. experiences C. lessons D. regret
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mini suits, pants, hanfu (traditional Chinese clothing), Victorian dresses — these aren’t children’s clothes nor costumes, but “doll outfits” ____36____ young Chinese adults collect for their figurines (小玩偶) .
From Disney’s LinaBell to Pop Mart’s Labubu, each viral character has become a fashion phenomenon, ___37___ (excite) what consumers now call the “doll-dress economy”. Once a hobby for a small group, it is booming into ____38____ striking new trend of youth consumption.
Labubu, one of Pop Mart’s famous characters, known for its cute look and surprise appeal, ____39____ (inspire) a spin-off (衍生) industry in tiny fashion since its release. Fans buy clothes for their figurines, treating them ____40____ companions.
Search “Labubu doll clothes” on major e-commerce platforms and thousands of shops pop up. Basic clothes like plaid skirts cost 16-40 yuan, while high-end pieces can exceed 200 yuan. Collectors are willing to pay for rareness and ____41____ (unique).
The trend reflects the power of ____42____ (emotion) value. Doll clothes serve as stress-relief toys and social icebreakers. Behind the boom is China’s swift supply chain, which supports rapid, small-batch production. Many clothes factories in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have turned to doll clothing, using their skills ____43____ (create) tiny designs.
Sales of doll clothes rose ____44____ (sharp) in 2024. However, there are risks. Prices for some figures have fallen due to increased supply. _____45_____ Pop Mart faces short-term challenges, its long-term growth remains tied to the combination of popular IP s and fast production. The company is now trying to attract more customers with smaller and lower-priced figures.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，来自英国的交换生Tom即将来你校交流学习。他想提前了解一下你的学校以及学习中文的方法，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍你们学校的校规；
2. 给他一些如何学习中文的建议；
3. 欢迎他来你家做客并送上你的祝福。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened.
One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her.
Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things ” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.”
That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what was truly meaningful.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
高河中学2025-2026学年度第一学期12月月考高一英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What keeps Jenny in a good state
A. Her new lifestyle. B. Some nice clothes. C. Many outdoor sports.
2. What does the man think of putting the camera back together
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Challenging.
3. What happened to the man this morning
A. He missed the bus. B. His computer was broken. C. He quarreled with a taxi driver.
4. When will the speakers study together
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.
5. What is the woman
A. A bank clerk. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A restaurant manager.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the man refuse to see Sonic the Hedgehog 2
A. He has watched it. B. He thinks it childish. C. He doesn’t like cartoons.
7. Which movie has the woman waited for a long time
A. Sherlock Holmes 3. B. Mission: impossible 7. C. Sonic the Hedgehog 2.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What do Rose and her roommates have in common
A. The major. B. The interest. C. The personality.
9. How does Jack find living on campus
A. Annoying. B. Expensive. C. Great.
10. Where will Jack go next
A. The library. B. The dormitory. C. The classroom.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What do we know about medical development in the future
A. Cancer may be cured. B. AIDS may disappear. C. Health care will be free.
12. What will make distant places more popular for holidays
A. Better air service. B. Faster air transport. C. Lower cost for air travel.
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. Future ways of traveling. B. Medical progress in the future. C. Changes in life in the next decade.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What attracts the woman most in the park
A. Visiting a cafe. B. Watching butterflies. C. Playing with dogs.
15. Where will the woman’s kids go to have fun
A. Dog Run. B. Pavilion Park. C. Butterfly Garden.
16. How many entrances are there to the park
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept
A. checks. B. Cash. C. Credit cards.
18. What is the common custom at popular restaurants in America
A. They mainly serve for large parties.
B. They offer alcohol to guests over 18.
C. Many of them don’t accept reservations.
19. What percentage of the bill should be tipped for superior service
A. About 15%. B. About 20%. C. About 25%.
20 Who generally smokes the least
A. Asians. B. Europeans. C. Americans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals are for everyone! Here are some of the top music festivals across America this festival season.
Coachella Music Festival | Indio, California
As one of the most famous music and arts festivals in the world, Coachella brings together a diverse range of artists and music styles, from rock to hip-hop. It is not only a celebration of music but also a showcase of art, with exhibits and visual experiences.
Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival is one of the world’s largest electronic dance music (EDM) festivals. It is not just about the music; it’s a sensory journey, combining advanced technology, colorful visuals, and a sense of community among partygoers, making it a highlight of the global EDM festivals.
Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon
Known for its relaxing, community-driven atmosphere, Pickathon focuses on a variety of music types, including folk, world music, and more. The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment to reducing its environmental impact.
When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival, celebrating the old-time sounds of the early 2000s, brings together some of the biggest names from the pop-punk scenes, featuring legendary bands and artists from the 2000s. The event offers a trip down memory lane for those who fondly remember the golden era of pop-punk music.
1. Which festival will attract electronic dance music lovers
A. Pickathon. B. When We Were Young. C. Electric Daisy Carnival. D. Coachella Music Festival.
2. What do Pickathon and When We Were Young have in common
A. They offer an eco-friendly trip. B. They are held in the same state.
C. They each have a central theme. D. They perform traditional music.
3. In which section of the newspaper would this text most likely appear
A. Business. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
Yang Chen-Ning, a world-renowned physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he was a professor, described him as “immortal” in an obituary (讣告).
Born in Hefei, Anhui province, in 1922, Yang moved with his family to Tsinghua in 1929. He earned his master’s degree from Tsinghua University before going to the United States for further studies in 1945. There, he received his PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948 and remained for postdoctoral work. In 1966, he was appointed as the Albert Einstein Professor of Physics at the State University of New York, working there until 1999. From 1997, he served as the honorary director of the newly established Center for Advanced Study at Tsinghua University and became a Tsinghua professor in 1999.
Yang’s most celebrated achievement completed with his colleague Tsung-dao Lee, was the theory of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒) in weak interactions. This groundbreaking work earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, making Yang one of the first Chinese Nobel laureates (获奖者). He was often ranked alongside Albert Einstein as one of the 20th century’s greatest physicists. Another of his major contributions, the “Yang-Mills Theory” developed with Robert Mills, is considered a cornerstone of modern physics.
Despite his international career, Yang always maintained a deep connection to his homeland. His first visit to China in 1971 was a pioneering act that encouraged many other overseas Chinese scholars to return. He actively advised the Chinese government on scientific policy, raised funds to support Chinese scholars studying abroad, and dedicated his efforts to building academic bridges between China and the world.
In his later years, Yang returned to Tsinghua University. He devoted himself entirely to the development of the Institute for Advanced Study and the cultivation of scientific talent. He worked tirelessly to advance physics education and research in China, leaving a lasting impact on the country’s higher education and scientific progress.
His life is remembered as an immortal legend—a century-long journey of exploring the unknown with a heart devoted to his nation.
4. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Yang’s scientific contributions and influences. B. Yang’s educational and career experiences.
C. Yang’s effort to return to Tsinghua University. D. Yang’s effort to promote academic exchanges.
5. What was the significance of Yang’s first visit to China in 1971
A. It helped him win the Nobel Prize in Physics later.
B. It laid the foundation for the “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. It inspired many Chinese academics abroad to come back.
D. It made him the honorary director of a newly founded center.
6. What do we know about Yang Chen-Ning from the text
A. He finished his postdoctoral work in Tsinghua University.
B. He earned the Nobel Prize for his “Yang-Mills Theory”.
C. He dedicated his later years to educating competent intellectuals.
D. He attached more weight to physics education than scientific research.
7. Which of the following words best describe Yang Chen-Ning
A. Brilliant and devoted. B. Modest and reserved.
C. Creative and outgoing. D. Cautious and humorous.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A
C
Yesterday, my 6-year-old son taught me a valuable lesson that stayed with me for hours. It might sound surprising, but he taught me a powerful lesson.
A few weeks ago, I had to travel for work, and I couldn’t spend much time with my son. Even though he is a bit stubborn (固执的), he’s growing up fast. That’s when the lesson happened. While I was eating dinner, he was in the bath, and suddenly he started crying. I asked him what happened, and he said, “Shampoo (洗发水) got in my eyes.”
I got really worried and rushed into the bathroom. I tried to help by splashing (泼) water on his eyes, but things got worse when he rubbed his eyes with his soapy hands. I was nervous, telling him not to use his hands.
Out of the blue, he said, “Calm down! Dad.” It amazed me. I realized I was making things worse. I stopped splashing water, washed his hands, and calmly told him to use his hands to clean his eyes while blinking (眨眼). It worked, and he felt better.
I’m not sure where he learned to stay calm, maybe from me or somewhere else. But the bigger lesson is that when we face problems, acting emotionally and quickly might not be best. Staying calm and thinking about the right solution is better.
In today’s tough job market with many people losing their jobs, it’s easy to feel worried. My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions.
8. What happened to the author’s son yesterday
A. He argued with his dad. B. He fell in the bathroom.
C. He got angry due to the meal. D. He felt something in his eyes.
9. Why did the author worsen the situation at first
A. He missed an important step. B. He told his son to keep quiet.
C. His hands were covered with soap. D. His son disagreed with his advice.
10. How can we solve problems according to the author
A. By putting forward many ideas. B. By getting our thoughts straight.
C. By turning to friends for assistance. D. By finding out causes behind them.
11. What does the author’s experience show
A. Knowledge is power. B. Still waters run deep.
C. Parenting is learning. D. Actions speak louder.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C
D
People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism. Many states require students to perform a set number of volunteer hours to graduate. With recent talks about implementing (实施) this in Virginia City Public Schools, a critical question arises: if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering
Required or not, volunteering helps other people who are in need and helps the community as a whole. Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.”
Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore Leila Alpaugh.
“Quality over quantity” also comes into play when it comes to volunteering. If forced to volunteer, some students who don’t care about the cause will weaken the passion of others who do, and it can end up causing problems for the organization and others who volunteer there.
So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in.
12. What makes volunteering less meaningful
A. Limited service choices. B. Linking it to graduation.
C. Boring volunteer classes. D. Recording service hours.
13. What does the author imply in paragraph 2
A. Forced volunteering helps few people. B. Forced volunteering becomes common.
C. Volunteers’ real thoughts matter. D. Schools’ rules have bad effects.
14. What does the author show by mentioning “transportation”
A. The importance of enough choices. B. The challenge in serving strangers.
C. The trouble in reaching an agreement. D. The unfairness of forced volunteering.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward forced volunteering
A. Indifferent. B. Objective. C. Careful. D. Critical.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smile: It Is Good For You
Research reveals that showing you’re happy can enhance both physical and mental health. And here is why.
Smiling is a stress reliever. A University of Kansas study found that participants who were asked to smile during stressful tasks had lower heart rates during stress recovery. So it seems even forcing yourself to look happy helps to manage tricky situations.
Smiling may lower blood pressure. The benefits of smile go beyond stress reduction. _____16_____ Another research has shown that blood pressure doesn’t rise when people are exposed to humour.
Smiling boosts immunity. A smile releases certain hormones in the brain, including serotonin, which is associated with an improvement in immune function. Depression, meanwhile, can weaken your immune system. _____17_____
A smile can reduce your pain. Being amused also prompts the release of endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. ____18____ In one study, participants who smiled while being injected reported 40 percent less pain.
_____19_____ It seems smiling really can boost your mood, rather than simply being a response to feeling happy. A 2022 study of 3,878 participants in 19 countries found people’s happiness rating was higher when they smiled.
Of course, smiling endears you to others and helps you to connect with them. _____20_____ Give yourself cues to remind you to smile — when you see someone laughing or you’re making a cup of tea — or put a note on your phone as a reminder. Think of something pleasurable, such as a favourite person, place or memory when you smile. You will harvest the rewards of your continuous efforts.
A. It not only releases endorphins but also boosts your immune system.
B. It is also likely to have a knock-on effect on blood pressure.
C. So, it makes sense to smile more if you want to stay well.
D. If you practise enough, it’ll become second nature.
E. Those who have the broadest smile live longer.
F. Endorphins are the body’s natural painkillers.
G. Looking happy encourages positivity.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. D
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
They say life humbles you in unexpected ways. It puts you in strange situations that often turn out to be transformational. Though ____21____ and unpredictable, these moments leave you with lessons that remain forever. Events like the loss of a loved one or the end of a long relationship ____22____ the course of life. Sometimes, setbacks force you to ____23____ your life carefully.
A hospital is one such place, and I was there a couple of months ago. Those five days were the longest I’ve known. The initial “Why me ” storm settled when I realized I was no longer ____24____ my life. Nothing would help me get back on my feet sooner than ____25____ allowed. I then learned “time is a healer” applies to most ____26____ situations.
With much time to ____27____, I began to notice things I’d never paid attention to. I even envied a pigeon’s _____28_____ outside my window. I longed for a simple stroll — a pleasure we take for granted. My patient clothes and bland (平淡乏味的) meals made me ____29____ for something regular. It ____30____ me then: what feels ____31____ in life is actually a special right only the fortunate enjoy. But we ____32____ see these privileges until they’re taken from us.
I recognized life’s ____33____ nature while signing “informed consent (知情同意)” forms. At that moment, I learnt all we want is to live for those waiting at home. To hug our children and look after families is a ____34____ to be grateful for. Five days later, I came home with lifelong scars and ____35____. Life’s greatest treasures are the people who’d trade places with you to spare your pain.
21. A. unique B. unusual C. uncomfortable D. unfair
22. A. keep B. follow C. stop D. change
23. A. make use of B. reflect on C. look down on D. give in to
24. A. in honor of B. in possession of C. in charge of D. in search of
25. A. life B. time C. memory D. doctor
26. A. hopeful B. homeless C. happy D. helpless
27. A. spare B. sacrifice C. suffer D. stroll
28. A. cage B. home C. food D. freedom
29. A. nervous B. anxious C. admirable D. angry
30. A. acquired B. beat C. struck D. stuck
31. A. special B. precious C. new D. ordinary
32. A. rarely B. frequently C. usually D. certainly
33. A. delicate B. fortunate C. short D. strong
34. A. test B. gift C. duty D. job
35. A. knowledge B. experiences C. lessons D. regret
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mini suits, pants, hanfu (traditional Chinese clothing), Victorian dresses — these aren’t children’s clothes nor costumes, but “doll outfits” ____36____ young Chinese adults collect for their figurines (小玩偶) .
From Disney’s LinaBell to Pop Mart’s Labubu, each viral character has become a fashion phenomenon, ___37___ (excite) what consumers now call the “doll-dress economy”. Once a hobby for a small group, it is booming into ____38____ striking new trend of youth consumption.
Labubu, one of Pop Mart’s famous characters, known for its cute look and surprise appeal, ____39____ (inspire) a spin-off (衍生) industry in tiny fashion since its release. Fans buy clothes for their figurines, treating them ____40____ companions.
Search “Labubu doll clothes” on major e-commerce platforms and thousands of shops pop up. Basic clothes like plaid skirts cost 16-40 yuan, while high-end pieces can exceed 200 yuan. Collectors are willing to pay for rareness and ____41____ (unique).
The trend reflects the power of ____42____ (emotion) value. Doll clothes serve as stress-relief toys and social icebreakers. Behind the boom is China’s swift supply chain, which supports rapid, small-batch production. Many clothes factories in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have turned to doll clothing, using their skills ____43____ (create) tiny designs.
Sales of doll clothes rose ____44____ (sharp) in 2024. However, there are risks. Prices for some figures have fallen due to increased supply. _____45_____ Pop Mart faces short-term challenges, its long-term growth remains tied to the combination of popular IP s and fast production. The company is now trying to attract more customers with smaller and lower-priced figures.
【答案】36. that##which
37. exciting
38. a 39. has inspired
40. as 41. uniqueness
42. emotional
43. to create
44. sharply
45 Although##Though##While
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，来自英国的交换生Tom即将来你校交流学习。他想提前了解一下你的学校以及学习中文的方法，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍你们学校的校规；
2. 给他一些如何学习中文的建议；
3. 欢迎他来你家做客并送上你的祝福。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua. I’m glad you’ll come to our school as an exchange student. Let me tell you something useful first.
There are some rules you should follow: wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday, don’t use phones in class, and be on time, which help our school run well. For learning Chinese, I have two tips. First, talk with classmates every day, because it’s the best way that can improve your speaking. Second, remember 5 simple words each day, like “ni hao” or “xie xie”, since what you learn little by little will add up.
I’m happy to help you if you have problems. Looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened.
One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her.
Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things ” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.”
That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what was truly meaningful.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco. She started by organizing her own bookshelf, donating clothes she seldom wore to charity, and spending more time reading in the library. Gradually, she found joy in helping others too. When a classmate struggled with English, Lily offered to study together after school. She even joined Coco in the library volunteer team. Instead of checking social media for the latest trends, she now looked for opportunities to make a difference. Her parents noticed the change — she talked less about buying things and more about what she had learned or who she had helped. One afternoon, while walking home, Lily realized she hadn’t compared herself to anyone all week. For the first time, she felt truly content.
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily. Not only had her grades improved noticeably, but she had also become one of the most kind-hearted and respected students in school. During a class meeting, her teacher mentioned Lily’s transformation as an example of “real growth.” Coco smiled at her from across the room, and Lily knew she had finally understood what her parents meant by “true value.” It wasn’t about what you had, but who you became. Lily still liked pretty things, but now she valued kindness, knowledge, and generosity far more. She had learned that happiness comes not from having more, but from being more — for yourself and for others.
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