四川省攀枝花2025—2026学年九年级英语上册期末考试模拟题
【考试范围：全册】
（总分150分 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分30分）
1．A．You’re right. B．It’s a pity. C．My pleasure.
2．A．Good job. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Come on.
3．A．Nothing serious. B．Of course. C．Best wishes.
4．A．Good idea. B．Here you are. C．Not yet.
5．A．It’s black. B．It must be Bob’s. C．It’s on the desk.
6．Where does the tea that Ben likes best come from
A．Yunnan. B．Fujian. C．Hangzhou.
7．How far is it to the supermarket from here
A．About 13 minutes’ walk. B．About 13 minutes. C．About 30 minutes’ walk.
8．What is Ann going to do
A．Clean the living room. B．Go to the supermarket. C．Watch TV at home.
9．Which is probably the most difficult for Cindy
A．Grammar. B．Pronunciation. C．Listening.
10．What’s the matter with the boy’s mother
A．She has a fever. B．She has a cold. C．She has a cough.
11．Where does Tina volunteer
A．At a food bank. B．In an old people’s home. C．In a children’s hospital.
12．How many times has Li Lei seen the movie
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
13．When did Alex leave
A．At 7:40 p.m. B．At 7:50 p.m. C．At 8:00 p.m.
14．What does Fred think of playing computer games now
A．He thinks it’s exciting. B．He doesn’t mind it. C．He thinks it’s a waste of time.
15．Which book does William like
A．Hansel and Gretel. B．Little Women. C．Sleeping Beauty.
听材料，回答各小题。
16．Where did the girl go for her summer vacation
A．Hong Kong. B．Thailand. C．Malaysia.
17．What did Henry buy in Hong Kong
A．A cup. B．A watch. C．A schoolbag.
听材料, 回答各小题。
18．Where did the boy go last weekend
A．To the movie theater. B．To the film museum. C．To the music hall.
19．Which of the following does Anna like
A．Old movie cameras. B．New color movies. C．Fun inventions.
20．What did Anna think of camping
A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.
二、单项选择（满分10分）
21．—The UK is ________ European country, isn’t it
—Yes, ________ old country is famous for its museums.
A．an; an B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the
22．—Sandy, it smells so terrible here.
—Sorry, Mom. I will ________ my socks and wash them right away.
A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off
23．We’ll finish the work with________ money and ________ people.
A．few, little B．less, a little C．less, fewer D．fewer, less
24．As teenagers, we should ________ choose our own clothes.
A．allow B．be allowed C．allow to D．be allowed to
25．—_________ butter do we need
—Two teaspoons.
A．How many B．How much C．What D．How
26．—Do you know the meaning of these new words
—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s _________ in the dictionary.
A．look for them B．look up them C．look it up D．look them up
27．—The number of tourists ______ over 23 million this year in Ha’er Bin.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ______ so far because of the new look of our city.
A．is, have come B．is, has come C．are, has come D．are, have come
28．—Do you plan to watch dramas or documentaries tonight
—________. I can’t stand them. I prefer to watch a comedy.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
29．—Do you know ______
—Oh, he was short and thin, but he is different now.
A．what he used to look like B．what did he use to look like
C．what does he look like D．what he look like
30．—I’ve made little progress in math during this term.
—Don’t worry. ______
A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Rome was not built in a day.
C．Well begun is half done. D．The early bird cathches the worms.
三、补全对话（满分10分）
根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Steve. The Spring Festival is coming. 31
B: I’m going to stay here with my parents but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin. 32
A: Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice. It’s very popular and convenient.
B: Great idea. 33
A: Many brands are OK, such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang.
B: 34
A: In Hong Qi Chain, Wu Dong Feng or any other supermarket.
B: Thanks a lot. I think my grandparents must like my gifts.
A: You are welcome. Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening
B: 35 Let’s go.
A．Sounds nice.
B．I wonder where I can buy some.
C．Are there any Chengdu products
D．How are you going to spend the vacation
E．Can you give me some advice on the brands
四、完形填空（满分15分）
（一）
Have you ever been to the Great Wall in China It is one of the greatest 36 of the world and is known to people all over the world.
People built the Great Wall long ago. Everybody in China will tell you that it was built in the Qin Dynasty (秦朝). In fact, it 37 a longer period of time to finish building in China’s history. We can never tell how many years it took. We don’t know how many stones were 38 to build the wall. We don’t know how many people died in building the Great Wall. We can 39 say that it was built with the blood and sweat of the Chinese working people. The Great Wall has stood there for years and years. It is the symbol of the Chinese nation. If you have a 40 to go to China some day, make sure to go there and have a look at the great wonder.
36．A．wonders B．centres C．palaces D．cities
37．A．paid B．cost C．spent D．took
38．A．cut B．used C．painted D．discovered
39．A．once B．only C．then D．ever
40．A．space B．time C．chance D．success
（二）
Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi Perhaps most of us didn’t know this great name 41 she was introduced in a CCTV program.
Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese 42 . She was born in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, girls had no 43 to go to school. However, her father and grandfather were open-minded. They thought girls should share the same chances 44 boys. They 45 her to read the books in their home library. Wang Zhenyi educated 46 and read a lot about math and geography.
In her time, many people asked the stars to tell what was going to 47 . But she believed in 48 and research.
In her short life, Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and 49 ways so that people could understand science more easily. She helped make science available to 50 people.
41．A．so B．and C．if D．until
42．A．doctor B．scientist C．farmer D．teacher
43．A．time B．fun C．money D．chances
44．A．at B．with C．to D．for
45．A．encouraged B．created C．disagreed D．disliked
46．A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself
47．A．happen B．study C．help D．buy
48．A．sun B．moon C．stars D．facts
49．A．quiet B．polite C．simple D．traditional
50．A．few B．much C．fewer D．more
五、阅读理解（满分50分）
A
Bingham LibraryWinter Reading Club 2022 Read / Listen / Have free tea Meets last Tuesday of each month 7:30 pm—8:30 pm The boy in the Striped Pajamas By John Boyne Read in your own way for free each Friday and Sunday online.
51．Where does the reading club hold activities
A．In a library. B．In a classroom. C．In a park. D．At a member’s home.
52．What can you do for free in this club
A．Do exercise. B．Fat snacks. C．Drink tea. D．Take books home.
53．According to the text, Jan 25 is a ______.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday
54．In which season does the club hold the activities
A．The winter. B．The summer. C．The spring. D．The autumn.
55．According to the text, what can club members do to read The Boy in the Striped Pajamas for free
A．Read it in a bookstore. B．Visit the club’s website.
C．Buy a book from the club. D．Go to the club on Jan 25.
B
How green are you Do you know how to be green We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. As students, though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste to the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in the recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Now let’s remember these three words—reduce, reuse and recycle, and protect the environment together!
56．Who is the text written for
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Workers. D．Scientists.
57．Before we buy something new, we should think if ______.
A．it is unnecessary B．it is convenient C．it is necessary D．it is old
58．Which is NOT true according to the text
A．Throw the things at once if they are broken.
B．We should use things as long as possible.
C．Using less can save money and reduce waste.
D．Recycling takes energy but it is helpful to the environment.
59．What’s the structure of the text
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤
60．What’s the best title for the text
A．How do we usually produce waste
B．How can we protect the environment
C．What should we do before buying new things
D．Why should we remember the words “reduce, reuse and recycle”
C
Easter is a festival to celebrate the rebirth after the cold winter. We can see lots of symbols of new life on Easter, like eggs or chicks and rabbits. Unlike Christmas, Easter isn’t on the same date each year. It is on the first Sunday after the full moon following the spring equinox (春分).
People in the UK have a holiday which is almost as long as the Christmas holiday. It’s a public holiday. Everyone looks forward to their Easter break because it’s a moment to relax, have a short holiday or visit family and friends.
For most England children, Easter means chocolate eggs. Almost every shop sells a lot of chocolate eggs. Ninety million chocolate eggs are sold in the UK each year, and each child gets about eight chocolate eggs that day. Most doctors advise people to eat Easter eggs reasonably. On Easter Day, people paint on eggs to give others as presents. And they always hide eggs for children to find. Some places even hold competitions to see who can roll an egg down a hill without breaking it!
61．Easter is a festival in ______.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
62．Which of the following is NOT the symbols of new life on Easter
A．Eggs B．Chicks C．Rabbits D．Dogs
63．The underlined word “rebirth” means ______.
A．improvement B．growth C．new life D．birthday
64．How many chocolate eggs are sold in the UK each year
A．90000000 B．900000 C．90000 D．9000000
65．Which of the following is TRUE about Easter
A．It’s always on the same date every year.
B．It’s a moment to visit family and friends.
C．Most doctors advise people to eat more Easter eggs.
D．You can see egg-rolling competitions everywhere.
D
Made-In-China Supplier Discovery Welcome to Made-In-China website
Tea pot Color: Red Price: US $10 Place: Made in Jiangxi Province, China Tea pots with good quality. And it’s the best gift for your friends or your family.
Scarf Color: Black and white Price: US $20 ($35 for two on Women’s Day) Place: Made in Hunan Province, China We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
Bicycle Color: Blue Price: US $55 ($45 on Children’s Day) Place: Made in Shanghai, China With a basket for children aged from 3 to 8.
Oil paper umbrella Color: All kinds of colors Price: US $6 Place: Made in Zhejiang Province, China Materials: Bamboo and paper New and popular designs, and you can use them for weddings, parties, ceremony decorations, DIY painting, gifts, etc.
66．Where is the tea pot from
A．Shanghai. B．Jiangxi Province. C．Hunan Province. D．Henan Province.
67．How much should Mr. Wang pay if he wants to buy two scarves on Women’s Day
A．$10. B．$20. C．$35. D．$45.
68．Which of the following is the best present for a six-year-old child
A．The bike. B．The scarf. C．The tea pot. D．The oil paper umbrella.
69．What’s the oil paper umbrella made of
A．Plastic and oil. B．Silk and paper. C．Bamboo and paper. D．Plastic and bamboo.
70．Where is the text most probably from
A．A movie poster. B．A travel guidebook. C．A science report. D．A website.
六、选词填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
from; final; achievement; I; many; describe; pride; give; if; win
Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3, 2024. “I was not sure 71 I would get the medal before the game. Nothing can 72 my feelings right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. 73 , I made it.” Zheng said after her win.
74 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. So far, Zheng Qinwen’s performance 75 her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans. These fans always pay attention to her matches.
“Honestly. I love my fans for giving me this title because it fits my character well.” Zheng said. Fighting for China at the Olympics 76 Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for 77 but also playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This medal is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. “I am 78 of winning the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget about it and start over again. If I think too much about my past 79 , I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng told CCTV in an interview, and the expression on her face showed us that she was ready for many 80 challenges.
七、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答1～5小题。
The World Water Day is on March 22nd. It reminds us to save water, because water is the most important natural resource (资源) on the earth.
Water covers more than 70% of the earth’s surface, but most of that is sea water. People can’t use it directly in daily life. Fresh water takes up only 2.5% of the total water.
People in many places are facing serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. Many kinds of waste from cars, factories, farms and homes make rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people’s health. And dirty water is also bad for sea life. Now, 34% of fishes are dying out.
The biggest source (来源) of water pollution comes from cars and factories. In the beginning, waste from cars and factories pollutes the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty.
Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save water. Here is some advice.
★Turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters (升) of water each month.
★Leaky (漏水的) taps waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
★You can easily make your shower time short, and you’ll be still clean.
★When you wash the dishes, don’t let the water run.
★Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water.
81．When is the World Water Day (no more than 3 words)
82．Why do we have to save water (no more than 11 words)
83．Can people use sea water directly in daily life (no more than 3 words)
84．What is the biggest source of water pollution according to the passage (no more than 3 words)
85．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to save water (no more than 1 word)
八、书面表达（满分15分）
86．请写一篇发言稿介绍自己。假如你是李明，要去参加英语冬令营，在开营仪式上需要向大家介绍自己。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇发言稿介绍自己。
年龄，性格 14岁，内向
家庭 有个哥哥，性格开朗；与父母关系融洽
业余活动 听音乐；看书
梦想 成为一名医生
新年计划 培养新的爱好；多运动；更加努力地学习……
要求：
（1）包括提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥和补充；
（2）语句通顺，语意连贯；
（3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! It’s a great pleasure for me to speak here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thanks for your attention.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1．C
【原文】Thank you for your help.
2．B
【原文】I’m sorry I broke your glasses by accident.
3．B
【原文】Mom, may I go out with my classmates
4．A
【原文】How about going to a picnic tomorrow
5．B
【详解】Look! Whose backpack is this
6．B
【原文】A: Ben, do you like Chinese tea
B: Yes, I do. I have tasted many kinds of tea, such as Pu’er and Longjing tea. But I like Dahongpao best.
A: Do you know where they are from
B: Yes, Pu’er comes from Yunnan, Dahongpao comes from Fujian, and Longjing tea comes from Hangzhou.
7．C
【原文】A: Excuse me Is there a supermarket near here
B: No, but there’s one on Center Street. It’s about 30 minutes’ walk from here.
8．A
【原文】A: Ann, are you going to the supermarket with John to buy food for Christmas
B: No, I’m not. I have to clean the living room with Sally. John has to go to the supermarket by himself.
9．C
【原文】A: Cindy, which is more difficult, grammar or pronunciation
B: Neither. I usually make mistakes in listening.
10．A
【原文】A: Does your mother have a cold, Peter
B: No, she has a fever. My father will take her to the hospital.
11．C
【原文】A: Hi, Tina, I volunteer in an old people’s home. What about you
B: Oh, I volunteer in a children’s hospital.
12．B
【原文】A: Li Lei, did you see the movie Mulan last night
B: Yes. And that’s my second time seeing that movie.
13．B
【原文】A: It’s 8:00 p.m. now. Linda, do you know when Alex left
B: Oh, he has been away for 10 minutes.
14．C
【原文】A: Fred, did you use to like playing computer games
B: Yes, I thought it was exciting, but now I think it’s a waste of time.
15．A
【原文】A: William, which book do you like, Sleeping Beauty or Little Women
B: Neither. I like Hansel and Gretel.
16．C 17．B
【原文】A: I went to Malaysia during the summer vacation with my sister. What about you, Henry
B: I went to Hong Kong with my friend.
A: Really, Hong Kong is a great place for shopping.
B: Yes, that’s true. Before I went there, I planned to buy a school bag, a watch, a cup and some other things. But in the end, I only bought a watch.
18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】A: Anna, I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there
B: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
A: It’s really interesting, isn’t it It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.
B: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies.
A: So what did you do last weekend
B: I put up a tent and cooked outside with some friends.
A: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.
B: It’s really interesting. You should try it.
21．C
【详解】句意：——英国是一个欧洲国家，不是吗？——是的，这个古老的国家因其博物馆而闻名。
考查冠词用法。第一空，European以辅音音素/j/开头，表示“一个”用不定冠词a。第二空，此处特指上文提到的“英国”，使用定冠词the。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：——桑迪，这里的气味太难闻了。 ——对不起，妈妈。我马上把袜子脱下来洗了。
考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；take off脱下；turn off关闭；cut off切断。根据“wash them right away”可知，要洗袜子，此处指把袜子脱下来。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：我们将用更少的钱和更少的人完成这项工作。
考查形容词辨析。few几乎没有（原级，修饰可数名词的复数形式）；fewer更少的（比较级，修饰可数名词的复数形式）；little几乎没有（原级，修饰不可数名词）；less更少的（比较级，修饰不可数名词）；a little一点（修饰不可数名词）。money是不可数名词，需用little的比较级less修饰；people是名词复数，需用few的比较级fewer修饰。故选C。
24．D
【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该被允许选择自己的衣服。
考查被动语态和非谓语动词。根据“As teenagers, we should …choose our own clothes.”可知，此处主语与动词allow为被动关系，因此使用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”，因此排除AC；be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”。故选D。
25．B
【详解】句意：——我们需要多少黄油？ ——两茶匙。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，修饰可数名词；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；What什么；How如何。根据“Two teaspoons.”可知，对数量提问，且butter是不可数名词。故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：——你知道这些新单词的意思吗？——抱歉，我不知道。让我们在词典里查一下他们吧。
考查动词短语。look for them寻找他们；look up them错误表达；look it up查阅它；look them up查阅他们。根据“Let’s … in the dictionary”可知，此处是指在字典里查单词，look up“查阅”，动词短语，代词需要放中间；因为上句提到“new words”，不止一个单词，所以应用them来替代new words，故选D。
27．A
【详解】句意：——今年哈尔滨的游客人数超过2300万。——是的。由于我们城市的新面貌，到目前为止已经有很多游客来了。
考查主谓一致。第一个句子的主语是The number of tourists，谓语动词用单三，排除CD；第二个句子的主语是A large number of tourists，谓语动词用复数，排除B。故选A。
28．B
【详解】句意：——你今晚打算看戏剧或纪录片吗？ ——都不看。我受不了它们。我更喜欢看喜剧。
考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I can’t stand them. I prefer to watch a comedy”可知，两个都不看。故选B。
29．A
【详解】句意：——你知道他过去长什么样子吗？——哦，他过去又矮又瘦，但是现在不一样了。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“he was short and thin, but he is different now.”可知，上文询问的是过去的长相，故用used to表示“过去怎么样”，排除CD选项；根据问句，此处宾语从句应该用陈述语序，排除B选项。故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：——这学期我的数学进步不大。——别担心。罗马不是一天建成的。
考查谚语。It’s never too old to learn活到老，学到老；Rome was not built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；Well begun is half done好的开端是成功的一半； The early bird cathches the worms早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“I’ve made little progress in math during this term”以及“Don’t worry”可知空格处指安慰对方，不要着急，罗马不是一天建成的。故选B。
31．D 32．C 33．E 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。B想给天津的祖父母送些礼物，A给出相应的建议。
31．根据下文“I’m going to stay here with my parents but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin.”可知，此处询问B假期计划，怎样过春节，选项D“你打算怎么度过这个假期？”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据空前“I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin”及下文“Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice. It’s very popular and convenient.”可知，此处与选择送礼的礼物有关，选项C“有成都的产品吗？”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据下文“Many brands are OK, such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang.”可知，此处与火锅的品牌有关，选项E“你能给我一些关于品牌的建议吗？”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据下文“In Hong Qi Chain, Wu Dong Feng or any other supermarket.”可知，此处询问地点，选项B“我想知道在哪里可以买到一些。”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据上文“Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening ”及空后的“Let’s go.”可知，此处表示同意，选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境。故A。
36．A 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的长城并建议去长城参观游览。
36．句意：它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一，为世界各地的人们所熟知。
wonders奇迹；centres中心；palaces宫殿；cities城市。根据“Have you ever been to the Great Wall in China ”可知，此处应为它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。故选A。
37．句意：事实上，在中国历史上，花了更长时间建完。
paid付费；cost价钱为；spent度过；took花费（it作形式主语）。根据“...it...a longer period of time to finish building in China’s history.”可知，此处为it的固定句式“It takes (sb) some time to do sth.”表示“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”，时态为一般过去时，动词takes用过去式took。故选D。
38．句意：我们不知道建造长城用了多少石头。
cut切；used使用；painted用颜料画；discovered发现。根据“We don’t know how many stones were...to build the wall.”可知，此处应为被用于建造长城，be used to do sth表示“被用于做某事”。故选B。
39．句意：我们只能说，它是用中国劳动人民的血汗建造的。
once曾经；only只；then然后；ever曾经。根据“We can...say that it was built with the blood and sweat of the Chinese working people.”可知，此处应为我们只能说。故选B。
40．句意：如果有一天你有机会去中国，一定要去那里看看这个伟大的奇迹。
space空间；time时间；chance机会；success成功。根据“If you have a...to go to China some day, make sure to go there and have a look at the great wonder.”可知，此处应为有机会去中国，have a chance to do sth表示“有机会做某事”。故选C。
41．D 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国伟大的科学家王贞仪的生平和对科学的贡献。
41．句意：也许我们大多数人在中央电视台的一个节目中介绍她之前都不知道这个好名字。
so因此；and并且；if如果；until直到。根据“didn’t know this great name...”可知，直到中央电视台的一个节目中介绍她才知道她的名字，not...until “直到……才”。故选D。
42．句意：王贞仪是一位中国伟大的科学家。
doctor医生；scientist科学家；farmer农民；teacher老师。根据“She helped make science available to”可知，她是一名科学家。故选B。
43．句意：那个时候，女孩没有机会上学。
time时间；fun乐趣；money钱；chances机会。根据“to go to school”以及常识可知，那时女孩没有机会上学。故选D。
44．句意：他们认为女孩应该和男孩一样分享同样的机会。
at在；with和；to到；for为了。share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”。故选B。
45．句意：他们鼓励她在他们家的图书馆里读书。
encouraged鼓励；created创造；disagreed不同意；disliked不喜欢。根据“They thought girls should share the same chances...”可知，他们让她读书，所以会鼓励她。故选A。
46．句意：王贞仪自学成才，读了很多有关数学和地理方面的书。
himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“Wang Zhenyi educated”可知，空处是表示她自学，用反身代词herself。故选B。
47． 句意：在她那个时代，很多人让星星告诉他们将会发生什么。
happen发生；study学习；help帮助；buy买。根据“In her time, many people asked the stars to tell what was going to”可知，很多人让星星告诉他们将会发生什么。故选A。
48． 句意：但是她相信事实和研究。
sun太阳；moon月亮；stars星星；facts事实。根据“and research”可知，她相信事实和研究。故选D。
49．句意：在她的文章中，她以清晰简单的方式解释了困难的想法，以便人们更容易理解科学。
quiet安静的；polite礼貌的；simple简易的；traditional传统的。根据“so that people could understand science more easily”可知，为了人们更容易理解科学，所以她以简单的方式解释。故选C。
50．句意：她帮助让更多人接触到科学。
few几乎没有；much一些，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，为比较级；more更多，为比较级。根据“She helped make science available to...people.”可知，是让更多人接触到科学。故选D。
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季读书俱乐部的相关内容。
51．细节理解题。根据“Bingham Library; Winter Reading Club 2022”可知，读书俱乐部在图书馆举行活动。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Have free tea”可知，在这个俱乐部你可以免费喝茶。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“Meets last Tuesday of each month; 7:30 pm—8:30 pm; Jan 25”可知，1月25日是周二。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“Winter Reading Club 2022”可知，俱乐部在冬季举行活动。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“Read in your own way for free each Friday and Sunday online.”可知，俱乐部成员访问俱乐部的网站才能免费阅读The Boy in the Striped Pajamas。故选B。
56．B 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文介绍了三种保护环境的方法。
56．推理判断题。根据“As students, though we are young, we can still do something to help.”可知此处提到学生，应该写给学生的，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good.”可知买东西前要想下它是否有必要，故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.”可知东西坏了要修，不是立刻扔掉，A选项错误，故选A。
59．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出保护环境的主题，中间部分讲述3种保护环境的方式，最后一段号召读者一起保护环境，故结构是总分总。故选D。
60．最佳标题题。根据“In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.”及下文可知文章主要介绍了三种保护环境的方法，故选B。
61．A 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文介绍了复活节的相关内容。
61．细节理解题。根据“It is on the first Sunday after the full moon following the spring equinox (春分).”可知复活节是春天的节日，故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“We can see lots of symbols of new life on Easter, like eggs or chicks and rabbits.”可知鸡蛋、小鸡和兔子都是新生命的代表，狗不是的。故选D。
63．词义猜测题。根据“Easter is a festival to celebrate the rebirth after the cold winter.”及“We can see lots of symbols of new life on Easter, like eggs or chicks and rabbits.”可知复活节庆祝了新生命，故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“Ninety million chocolate eggs are sold in the UK each year”可知每年9000万个巧克力鸡蛋被卖，故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“Everyone looks forward to their Easter break because it’s a moment to relax, have a short holiday or visit family and friends.”可知复活节是一个拜访亲朋好友的时刻，故选B。
66．B 67．C 68．A 69．C 70．D
【导语】本文是一则网上的广告，主要介绍了一些中国制造的产品，包括价格、颜色、产地等信息。
66．细节理解题。根据“Place: Made in Jiangxi Province, China”可知，茶壶来自江西省。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据“Price: US $20 ($35 for two on Women’s Day)”可知，围巾在妇女节这一天是35美元两条。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“With a basket for children aged from 3 to 8.”可知，六岁小孩儿做好的礼物应该是自行车。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据“Materials: Bamboo and paper”可知，制作油纸伞的材料是竹子和纸。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Made-In-China website”可知，文章出自于一个网站。故选D。
71．if 72．describe 73．Finally 74．From 75．has won 76．gave 77．myself 78．proud 79．achievements 80．more
【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会获得网球单打金牌的经历，以及她的成长、对粉丝的感谢和对未来的规划。
71．句意：比赛前我不确定自己是否能拿到奖牌。根据“was not sure”及备选词可知，此处表示是否，if引导宾语从句。故填if。
72．句意：现在没有什么能描述我的感受，这太不真实了。根据“my feelings”及备选词可知，此处表示描述自己的感受，describe“描述”；can后接动词原形。故填describe。
73．句意：最终，我做到了。根据“I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China.”及备选词可知，前文表示一直希望可以为中国拿奖，此处表示最终做到了，final“最终的”，为形容词，此处用副词形式Finally，句首单词首字母大写。故填Finally。
74．句意：从2020年到2024年，郑的世界排名从600多名跃升至第7名。根据“2020 to 2024”及备选词可知，此处表示从2020年到2024年，from ... to ...是固定短语，句首单词首字母大写。故填From。
75．句意：到目前为止，郑钦文的表现为她赢得了粉丝们“文皇后”的称号。根据“her title”及备选词可知，此处表示赢得称号，win“赢得”；so far是现在完成时的标志，主语是performance，助动词用has，win的过去分词是won。故填has won。
76．句意：在奥运会上为中国征战给了郑力量。根据“Zheng power”及备选词可知，此处表示给予力量，give“给予”；此处描述过去的动作，需用过去式gave。故填gave。
77．句意：因为我不仅是为自己而战，也是为我的国家而战。根据“playing for”及备选词可知，此处表示为自己而战，I需用反身代词myself。故填myself。
78．句意：我为赢得奥运金牌而自豪，但现在是时候忘记它，重新开始了。根据“of winning”及备选词可知，此处表示为赢得金牌而自豪，pride“自豪”，为名词；be proud of是固定短语，此处需用形容词proud。故填proud。
79．句意：如果我太在意过去的成就，下一场比赛就打不好了。根据“past”及备选词可知，此处表示过去的成就，achievement“成就”，为可数名词，此处需用复数形式表泛指。故填achievements。
80．句意：她脸上的表情告诉我们，她已经准备好迎接更多的挑战。根据“challenges”及备选词可知，此处表示更多的挑战，many需用比较级形式more。故填more。
81．On March 22nd. 82．Because water is the most important natural resource on the earth. 83．No, they can’t. 84．Cars and factories. 85．5./Five.
【导语】本文讲述了节约用水。
81．根据“The World Water Day is on March 22nd”可知，世界水日是3月22号。故填On March 22nd.
82．根据“because water is the most important natural resource on the earth”可知，我们要节约用水因为水是最重要的自然资源。故填Because water is the most important natural resource on the earth.
83．根据“Water covers more than 70% of the earth’s surface, but most of that is sea water. People can’t use it directly in daily life”可知，人们不能直接使用海水。故填No, they can’t.
84．根据“The biggest source (来源) of water pollution comes from cars and factories”可知，水污染的最大来源是汽车和工厂。故填Cars and factories.
85．根据“★Turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters (升) of water each month.★Leaky (漏水的) taps waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!★You can easily make your shower time short, and you’ll be still clean.★When you wash the dishes, don’t let the water run.★Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water.”可知，文章的建议部分一共有五条建议。故填5./Five.
86．Hello, everyone!
It’s a great pleasure for me to speak here.
My name is Li Ming. I’m 14 years old. I am very introverted. I have a brother. He is very outgoing. We both get on well with our parents.
I have many spare time activities, such as listening to music and reading books. My dream is to be a doctor. In the New Year, I plan to take up new hobbies. And I will do more exercise because it’s good for my health. I will study harder than before.
That’s all, thanks for your attention.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据表格提示，介绍自己姓名、年龄、性格及家庭情况；
第二步，根据表格提示，介绍自己业余活动及梦想；
第三步，根据表格提示，介绍自己的新年计划。
[亮点词汇]
① such as例如
② plan to do sth.计划做某事
③ take up培养，开始从事
[高分句型]
① And I will do more exercise because it’s good for my health. (because引导原因状语从句)
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答案第1页，共2页
