/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语期末高频考点培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断下列单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.cow yellow ( )
2.sunny happy ( )
3.speak sheep ( )
4.book zoo ( )
5.rainy today ( )
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.hot B.park C.sweet
( )7.A.drink B.polite C.funny
( )8.A.hamburger B.salad C.robot
( )9.A.bike B.between C.beside
( )10.A.Monday B.sandwich C.Friday
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—______ can dance for the party ( )
—Susan.
A.How B.What C.Who
12.—Are there any rivers in our school ( )
—______ But there is a lake.
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there isn’t. C.No, there aren’t.
13.—What would you like to eat ( )
—I’d like two ______.
A.hamburger B.salad C.hamburgers
14.—Can you play the pipa ( )
—______ But I’d like to have a try.
A.No, I can’t. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I can.
15.There______ a bed, two chairs and some photos in my room. ( )
A.am B.is C.are
16.—Are there any fish in the river ( )
—______
A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, they are. C.Yes, there are.
17.We have Chinese and music ______ Tuesdays. ( )
A.on B.at C.in
18.There is ____ orange on ____ table. ( )
A.an; a B.the; a C.an; the
19.—__________he ( )
—He is Pan Zhanle,the champion of the men’s 100m freestyle of swimming at the Paris Olympics.
A.Who B.Whose C.Who’s
20.______ there ______ mountains in the park ( )
A.Are; some B.Is; any C.Are; any
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.These (child) can wash clothes after labour education.
22.Deepseek (深度求索) is a (help) AI and I can use it to solve many problems.
23.Are there (some) animals in the forest
24.Ms Wang is (we) PE teacher.
25.We have a (read) class on Wednesdays.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.It’s a traditional Chinese drink. It’s tasty and healthy. It’s t .
27.Yao Ming is a famous b player in China.
28.There is a nice Qiuqu b in Huizhou West Lake.
29.There are many trees in the f . It’s very cool in summer.
30.We need to knock (敲) at the door when we want to go into others’ room. We should be p .
六、根据画线部分的发音和图片提示,将正确的选项填在横线上。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.rainbow B.family C. tea D.sounds E. zoo
31.It’s happy to have a party with my .
32.Look! There is a waiting after the rain.
33.Mr. Green likes to drink some every week.
34.There are some balloons beside the . So cool.
35.The mouse makes in the house.
七、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
36.I can for the party.
37.—What would you like to drink —I’d like some .
38.—What’s in the forest —There is a .
39.There are some photos a the bed.
40.I often do h on the weekend.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.她工作很努力。
42.不,他不年轻。
43.小山后面有条小河吗?
44.我会唱英文歌。
45.但是我不喜欢葡萄。
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.There, so, pictures, on, the, wall, many, are, (.)
47.you, Can, any, do, kung, fu, ( )
48.tall, buildings, there, any, in, Are, the, nature, park, ( )
49.favourite, your, what, is, food ( )
50.kung fu, Can, any, you, do, ( )
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I can play the pipa for the party. (就画线部分提问)
can you for the party
52.I’d like an apple to eat. (改为一般疑问句)
like an apple to eat
53.There are many hills beside the forest. (改为单数形式)
There a beside the forest.
54.Is there a bridge in the park (作否定回答)
No, .
55.There is a picture on the wall. (改为复数句)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
选择正确的答句。
A.Yes, there is. B.We have maths, English and PE. C. Yes, I can. D.It’s above the bed. E. Tea. It’s healthy.
56.Where is the photo ( )
57.Can you sing English songs ( )
58.What do you have on Mondays ( )
59.What’s your favourite drink ( )
60.Is there a lake in the park ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
阿集小美正在聊天,根据他们的对话,选择正确的选项。
A Ji: Hi, Xiao Mei! 61
Xiao Mei: I’d like some juice. Thank you.
A Ji: OK. What can you do for the party
Xiao Mei: 62 What about you
A Ji: I can dance and my father can sing.
Xiao Mei: Great. Your father must sing well.
A Ji: Yes. He is a music teacher.
Xiao Mei: What’s your father like
A Ji: 63
Xiao Mei: Does he come to school today
A Ji: Yes, he does. He will play the erhu. 64
Xiao Mei: Wow! Your family love music.
A Ji: Yes. 65 We often play music in it together.
Xiao Mei: Sounds great.
A.I can play the pipa.
B.What would you like to drink
C.He’s young and funny.
D.He often plays the erhu on the weekend.
E.There is a music room in my home.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
I am Jack. My house is near a nature park. The park is in front 66 some tall mountains. I often go to the nature park with my family. It’s big 67 nice. There is a long 68 in the park and there is a bridge over the river. Are there 69 houses in the park Yes, there are some houses and a small library in it. We can 70 books in it after school. We like the park very much.
( )66.A.to B.of C.at
( )67.A.with B.or C.and
( )68.A.river B.bridge C.lake
( )69.A.some B.any C.a
( )70.A.read B.reads C.reading
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
Read and judge. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Dear Robin,
My name is Tom. I want to be your friend. I’m 12 years old. I can speak Chinese and English. My favourite food is beef noodles. Today is Thursday. I have some tomato soup and rice. They are delicious. My favourite day is Sunday. I can play football with my friends. I love football. I live in Linxia. Welcome to Linxia. Please send me an email at Tom@.
Tom
71.This email is from Tom to Robin. ( )
72.Tom’s favourite food is tomato soup and rice. ( )
73.Tom can’t play football on Sunday. ( )
74.Tom lives in Linxia. ( )
75.Tom can speak Chinese, but he can’t speak English. ( )
Read and choose. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello. I’m Joey. There is my father, my mother, my brother and me in my family. My father is tall. He is strict. My mother is an art teacher. She’s helpful at home. My brother is strong. He likes ping-pong, but he doesn’t like football. I’m a student. I’m polite. Teachers all like me.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays very much. I have PE and computer class on Tuesdays. My favourite class is PE. I like football. I don’t like maths. It is difficult for me. But I’ll try my best to study.
76.There are ______ people in Joey’s family. ( )
A.four B.five C.six
77.—What’s Joey’s father like ( )
—He’s ______.
A.tall and kind B.short and strict C.tall and strict
78.Do Joey and her brother both (都) like football ( )
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.We don’t know.
79.What’s Joey’s favourite class ( )
A.PE. B.Maths. C.English.
80.Why do the teachers like Joey ( )
A.She is helpful. B.She is polite. C.She is clever.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.你梦想中的房间是什么样的?是简单干净的、漂亮温馨的,还是充满高科技的?请发挥想象,为你自己设计一个房间。
要求:观点基本明确,表达通顺,标点符号使用正确,格式较为规范,不少于5句话。
参考句型举例:There is a… There are some…
参考词汇举例:behind, beside, above, computer, photo, desk, bike…
My room
This is my room. ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
【解析】1.所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/a /,/ /,发音不同,故答案为F。
2.所给单词画线部分的发音均为/i/,发音相同,故答案为T。
3.所给单词画线部分的发音均为/i:/,发音相同,故答案为T。
4.所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/ /,/u /,发音不同,故答案为F。
5.所给单词画线部分的发音均为/e /,发音相同,故答案为T。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【解析】6.hot辣的,sweet甜的,都是形容词;park公园,是名词。故选B。
7.drink喝,是动词;polite有礼貌的,funny有趣的,都是形容词。故选A。
8.hamburger汉堡包,salad沙拉,都是食物;robot机器人,是玩具。故选C。
9.bike自行车,是名词;between在……之间,beside在……旁边,都是介词。故选A。
10.Monday星期一,Friday星期五,都是星期;sandwich三明治,是食物。故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:—谁能为派对跳舞?—苏珊。本题考查疑问词。How怎么样,What什么,Who谁,答句回答人名,问句用who提问,故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:—我们学校里有一些河吗?—不,这儿没有。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句及回答。根据答句but转折表示有一个湖,可知学校里没有河,应进行否定回答,排除选项A;根据问句are there可知答句否定回答为there aren’t,排除选项B,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:—你想吃什么?—我想要两个汉堡包。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。two修饰可数名词复数,hamburgers是hamburger的复数,salad是不可数名词,故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:—你会弹琵琶吗?—______ 但我想试一试。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答,can提问用can回答,故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:我的房间里有一张床,两把椅子和一些照片。本题考查there be句型。there be句型遵循就近原则,a bed是单数,be用is,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:河里有鱼吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there are的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there are. 否定回答是No, there aren’t. 故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:我们在周二有语文课和音乐课。本题考查时间介词,在具体某一天之前需用介词on,at用于时间点之前,in用于年份、月份等之前,故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:在桌上有一个橙子。本题考查冠词。orange以元音音素开头,用an修饰,桌子是特指用the修饰。故选C。
19.C
【解析】句意:—他______?—他是潘展乐,巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳冠军。本题考查Who引导的特殊疑问句。Who谁,Whose谁的,Who’s是谁?根据答句,可知问句需询问他是谁,Who’s是Who is的缩写,符合Who’s +主语?的提问结构,故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:公园里有山吗?本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句和不定代词,句子主语是可数名词复数mountains,be动词用复数形式are,一些some,在疑问句中需换成any,故选C。
21.children
【解析】句意:这些孩子经过劳动教育后会洗衣服。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。child孩子,根据These可知该空用名词复数children,故答案为children。
22.helpful
【解析】句意:深度求索是一个有用的人工智能,我可以用它来解决许多问题。本题考查形容词的用法。该空用形容词作名词AI的定语,help帮助,其形容词是helpful有用的,故答案为helpful。
23.any
【解析】句意:森林里有动物吗?本题考查不定代词。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,故答案为any。
24.our
【解析】句意:王女士是我们的体育老师。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。we我们,人称代词,修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词our我们的,故答案为our。
25.reading
【解析】句意:我们星期三有一节阅读课。本题考查动词的形式。read阅读,动词原形,空处填其动名词形式reading,作定语修饰名词,故答案为reading。
26.ea/tea
【解析】句意:它是中国传统饮料。它美味又健康。它是______。本题考查名词辨析,由句意和常识可知,中国传统饮料是茶,茶tea,故答案为tea。
27.basketball/asketball
【解析】句意:姚明是一名著名的_______运动员。本题考查名词词组,根据常识和首字母,可知是姚明是篮球运动员basketball player,故答案为basketball。
28.bridge/ridge
【解析】句意:在惠州西湖上有一座美丽的九曲桥。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母可知是单词bridge桥,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为bridge。
29.forest/orest
【解析】句意:森林里有许多树。夏季是非常凉爽的。本题考查名词辨析,根据句意及首字母可知单词是forest森林,符合句意,故答案为forest。
30.polite/olite
【解析】句意:当我们想进入别人的房间时,我们需要敲门。我们应该有礼貌。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词polite礼貌的,形容词作be的表语,故答案为polite。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.E 35.D
【解析】31.句意:和我的家人举行一场派对是快乐的。my我的,是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,图片是家庭聚会场景,family家人,与句中happy和party中的y发音均为 /i/,符合题意,故选B。
32.句意:看!雨后有一条彩虹在等待。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数,图片是雨后彩虹,rainbow彩虹,与句中waiting和rain中的ai发音均为 /e /,符合题意,故选A。
33.句意:格林先生喜欢每周喝一些茶。some后跟可数名词的复数或不可数名词,图片是茶,tea茶,是不可数名词,与句中Green和week中的ea或ee发音均为 /i /,符合题意,故选C。
34.句意:动物园旁边有一些气球。太酷了。定冠词the修饰名词,图片是动物园旁边有装饰气球,zoo动物园,与句中balloons和cool中的oo发音均为 /u /,符合题意,故选E。
35.句意:老鼠在房子里发出声音。make发出,后跟名词作宾语,图片是老鼠在房子里发出声音,sounds声音,与句中mouse和house中的ou发音均为 /a /,符合题意,故选D。
36.draw pictures
【解析】句意:我会为聚会画画。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图片是画画,draw pictures动词短语,画画,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为draw;pictures。
37.milk
【解析】句意:—你想喝什么?—我想喝一些牛奶。本题考查不可数名词。图中是牛奶,牛奶milk,是不可数名词,故答案为milk。
38.river
【解析】句意:—在森林里有什么?—有一条_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片提示可知是一条河,河river。前面有不定冠词a,名词用单数,故答案为river。
39.above/bove
【解析】句意:床的正上方有一些照片。本题考查方位介词。根据图片可知床的上方有一些照片,且根据首字母a提示,above在……上面,符合句意,故答案为above。
40.homework/omework
【解析】句意:我经常在周末做作业。本题考查动词短语,根据图片及首字母可知短语是do homework做作业,符合句意,故答案为homework。
41.She is hard-working.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,时态是一般现在时态。句子结构为:主语+be动词+形容词。她she,是第三人称单数,be动词用is,工作努力的hard-working。故答案为She is hard-working.
42.No, he isn’t young.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句的否定形式,时态是一般现在时。No不,主语he(他)是第三人称单数,be动词用is,否定形式为isn’t,young年轻的,故答案为No, he isn’t young.
43.Is there a river behind the hill
【解析】根据汉语意思可知这是一个there be句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时,有一条小河,故be动词用is,句式Is there +名词单数+介词短语?一条小河是a river,小山后面是behind the hill,故答案为Is there a river behind the hill
44.I can sing English songs.
【解析】句子是陈述句,我为I,会为情态动词can,can后面接动词原形,唱为动词sing,英文为English,歌为song,这里表示泛指用复数形式songs,故答案为I can sing English songs.
45.But I don't like grapes.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句否定形式,时态是一般现在时。但是是连词,英文是But,我是人称代词I,喜欢是动词like,葡萄是名词,英文是grapes,否定句中助动词用don't,故答案为But I don't like grapes.
46.There are so many pictures on the wall.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。There are有,so many很多,pictures图画,on the wall在墙上,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:墙上有很多图画。故答案为There are so many pictures on the wall.
47.Can you do any kung fu
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你(们),Can会,do any kung fu练功夫,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)会练功夫吗?故答案为Can you do any kung fu
48.Are there any tall buildings in the nature park
【解析】本题考查句子结构。tall buildings高楼,there are有,any一些,in the nature park在自然公园里,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:自然公园里有高楼吗?故答案为Are there any tall buildings in the nature park
49.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。favourite最喜爱的,your你的,what什么,is是,food食物,根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你最喜爱的食物是什么?故答案为。
50.Can you do any kung fu
【解析】本题考查句子结构。kung fu功夫,Can能,any一些,you你,do做。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你会练一些功夫吗?故答案为Can you do any kung fu
51.What do
【解析】句意:我能为派对弹奏琵琶。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,情态动词can后接动词原形do,故答案为What;do。
52.Would you
【解析】句意:我想吃一个苹果。本题考查句型转换。I’d是I would的缩写,变一般疑问句把would提到句首,主语I变为you,故答案为Would you。
53.is hill
【解析】原句句意:森林旁边有很多山。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数形式,there are改为there is,hills变单数hill,故答案为is; hill。
54.there isn’t
【解析】原句句意:公园里有一座桥吗?本题考查be动词引导的一般疑问句的否定回答。 问句为“Is there...”结构,否定回答应为No, there isn’t.故答案为there;isn’t。
55.There are some pictures on the wall.
【解析】句意:墙上有一张照片。本题考查句型转换,改为复数句,把is改为are,a picture改为some pictures,故答案为There are some pictures on the wall.
56.D 57.C 58.B 59.E 60.A
【解析】56.句意:照片在哪里?答语回答地点,选项D“它在床上方。”句子匹配,故选D。
57.句意:你会唱英文歌曲吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项C“是的,我会。”句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:你们星期一有什么课?答语回答课,选项B“我们有数学,英语和体育课。”句子匹配,故选B。
59.句意:你最喜欢的饮料是什么?答语回答饮料,选项E“茶。它很健康。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:公园里有一个湖吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,有。”句子匹配,故选A。
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.E
【导语】本文主要是谈论阿集的家人都很喜欢音乐的一段对话。
61.下句句意:我想喝一些果汁。可知这句问想喝什么,选项B“你想喝什么?”符合语境,故选B。
62.上句句意:你会为聚会做什么?答语说具体做的事情,选项A“我会弹琵琶。”符合语境,故选A。
63.上句句意:你的爸爸怎么样?答语说外貌或性格,选项C“他是年轻的和有趣的。”符合语境,故选C。
64.上句句意:他将会拉二胡。可知这句继续说和二胡相关的话题,选项D“他经常在周末拉二胡。”符合语境,故选D。
65.上句句意:你的家人很喜欢音乐。是的。可知这句说家里有一个音乐室,选项E“在我的家里有一个音乐室。”符合语境,故选E。
66.B 67.C 68.B 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文讲了处所与方位。
66.句意:公园在一些高山前面。in front of在……前面,固定搭配,故选B。
67.句意:它又大又漂亮。with和,or或,and和,big和nice是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选C。
68.句意:公园里有一条长长的河,河上有一座桥。river河,bridge桥,lake湖,选项B符合题意,故选B。
69.句意:公园里有房子吗?houses是可数名词复数,句子是疑问句,用any修饰,故选B。
70.句意:我们放学后可以在里面看书。can后跟动词原形read,故选A。
71.T 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆。
71.句意:这封邮件是汤姆发给罗宾的。根据开头和结尾,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
72.句意:汤姆最喜欢的食物是番茄汤和米饭。根据“My favourite food is beef noodles.”,可知汤姆最喜欢的食物是牛肉面,故答案为F。
73.句意:汤姆星期天不能踢足球。根据“My favourite day is Sunday. I can play football with my friends.”,可知汤姆星期天能踢足球,故答案为F。
74.句意:汤姆住在临夏。根据“I live in Linxia.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:汤姆会讲汉语,但他不会讲英语。根据“I can speak Chinese and English.”,可知汤姆会讲汉语和英语,故答案为F。
76.A 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文介绍了乔伊和家人。
76.句意:乔伊家有______口人。four四,five五,six六,根据“There is my father, my mother, my brother and me in my family.”,可知乔伊家有四口人,故选A。
77.句意:—乔伊的爸爸什么样?—他_______。tall and kind又高又善良,short and strict又矮又严格,tall and strict又高又严格,根据“My father is tall. He is strict.”,可知乔伊的爸爸又高又严格,故选C。
78.句意:乔伊和她的哥哥都喜欢足球吗?根据“My brother is strong. He likes ping-pong, but he doesn’t like football.”,可知乔伊的哥哥不喜欢足球,答语为否定回答,故选B。
79.句意:乔伊最喜欢的课是什么?PE.体育。Math.数学。English.英语。根据“My favourite class is PE.”,可知乔伊最喜欢的课是体育,故选A。
80.句意:老师为什么喜欢乔伊?She is helpful. 她很有帮助。She is polite.她很有礼貌。She is clever.她很聪明。根据“I’m polite. Teachers all like me.”,可知因为很有礼貌,故选B。
81.范文:
My room
This is my room. It’s not big, but it’s nice. There is a desk beside my bed. There is a computer on the desk. There are some photos on the wall. There is a bike behind the door. I love my room.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“ My room”为题目为自己设计一个房间。然后再阐述房间里的物品与方位。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:desk桌子,computer电脑,photo照片,bike自行车,beside在……旁边,behind在……后面
参考句型:It’s …;There is a …;There are some …
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