Unit 5 On the road Understanding ideas Language points课件
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| 名称 | Unit 5 On the road Understanding ideas Language points课件 |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 13.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-09 15:37:13 | ||
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(共39张PPT)
Unit 5
UNIT 5
On the road
Blogging Australia
1. At first, I only regarded it as a hobby, but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.
regard … as…: to think of sb. or sth. in a particular way
把……视为……
近义：treat…as…; think of…; as…; consider…as…
eg Teachers should regard students as their own kids.
Mid-Autumn Festival is regarded as a time for families to get together in China.
2. In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true.
determined adj. having a strong desire to do something, so that you will not let anyone stop you
下定决心的，坚定的
be determined to do sth 下定决心干某事
be determined that… 决心……
eg I’m determined to get this piece of work finished today.
Doctors have determined that the old man died of a heart attack.
determine v. to decide definitely to do sth. 决心，决定
determine sth./that…
determine to do sth.
determine sb. to do sth.
determine on/upon (doing) sth.
determination n. 决定，决心；果断
with determination 坚决地
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) Paul was fond of Chinese culture, so he determined ____________ (settle) in China.
2) He was ____________ (determine) that the same mistakes would not be repeated.
3) She gave me a ____________(determine) look — look the kind that said she would not change her mind.
to settle
determined
determined
4) Her encouragement determined me ____________ (carry) on with the work.
5) I have determined ____________ going to the countryside after graduating from college.
6) It takes hard work and ____________ (determine) to reach the goals that we want to achieve.
to carry
on
determination
come true: be realized/ be accomplished 实现
易混词 意思及用法 例句
come true 系动词短语，一般是梦想作主语。 His dream of being a doctor has come true.
realise 及物动词，一般梦想、想法等作其宾语。 He realised his dream as a doctor.
come true, realise
3. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched.
in particular: specially/especially/particularly 尤其，特别
be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔
be particular to 是……特有的
eg I remember one of them in particular．
我特别记住了他们之中的一位。
I am interested in stories in general, and in detective stories in particular.
我总的来说对小说感兴趣，尤其是对侦探小说感兴趣。
in particular相当于particularly，但两者位置不同：in particular放在被修饰词之后，而particularly放在被修饰词之前。
eg We are hoping to expand our business, particularly in Europe.
我们希望扩大业务，尤其是在欧洲。
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) The architect loves ancient Chinese sculpture __________ particular.
2) She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too particular ___________ her job.
3) The hotel wasn’t __________ (particular) good, but I had stayed in many worse hotels.
about
in
particularly
4. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.
eg I had an opportunity to go to New York and study.
Let me take this opportunity to say a few words.
Several employees took the opportunity to retire early.
opportunity n. chance 机会，良机
miss/ lose an opportunity 错过/失去机会
have opportunity 有机会
seize/take/use/grasp the opportunity 抓住机会
provide an opportunity 提供一个机会
【语境应用】语法填空。
1) As a grass-roots singer, she takes every opportunity ____________ (improve) herself.
2) I’d like to take this opportunity ____________ (thank) my teachers for their support.
3) Our company provides equal ____________ (opportunity) for women.
4) If it were not for the forums, I would have missed the opportunity ____________ (meet) these people.
to thank
to improve
opportunities
to meet
5. I hope so, I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.
eg There are a lot of us who would like to make an impact on the world, in some way or another.
我们很多人都想以这样或那样的方式对世界产生影响。
make an impact on/upon…: have an effect on/upon… 对……有影响；impact通常与介词on/upon搭配
have an impact/effect/influence on 对……有影响
affect/influence sb./sth. 对……有影响
impact on 对……有影响
【语境应用】
单句语法填空。
The teachers’ words always make a deep impact ________ a student’s future career.
根据汉语意思完英语成句子。
1) How will the war ________________ (影响) the lifestyle of ordinary people
2) To tell the truth, smoking ____________________________ (对人的健康有不好的影响).
have an impact on
has a bad impact on one’s health
on
eg He’s a bit of an expert when it comes to computers. 他在电脑方面比较在行。
when it comes to …: 说到……，在……方面(to是介词)
come to 共计；达到；苏醒 come on 赶快；加油
come up to 达到(标准等)；比得上
come about 发生，产生 come over 来访，拜访
come across 偶然碰见；偶然发现
come out 出现；出版；开花；(真相)为人所知
come up 走近；出现；被提到
come up with 提出，想出(主意、答案)
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) When _________ comes to maths, he is a little weak.
2) She came _________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.
3) The argument came _________ when they talked about politics.
4) Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his more new novels to come _________.
it
across
about
out
6. This crocodile is used to passangers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
be used to doing…: be accustomed to… / be adapted to…
习惯于做某事
eg We are used to accepting the love from parents and taking it for granted.
我们习惯于接受父母的爱并且认为理所当然。
(sb.) be/ get/ become familiar with sb./ sth.
(某人) (变得)熟悉某人/某物
(sth.) be familiar to sb. (某物)为某人所熟悉
look / sound familiar 看起来/听起来熟悉
be on familiar terms with 与……交情很好
be familiar with, be familiar to
易混词 意思及用法 例句
be familiar with 通晓某事，熟悉某事，后接所熟悉、通晓的内容 Are you familiar with this type of machine
be familiar to 对……来说是熟知的；后接某人、某团体、某区域等 English is familiar to him.
【语境应用】
单句语法填空。
I am familiar _________ his style of design. = His style of design is familiar _________ me.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) She is not only gifted in music but also ________________ (熟悉) all kinds of musical instruments.
2) The musician, Mr Liu ________________ (为……所熟悉) almost everyone in China.
with
to
familiar with
is familiar to
get/ be used to (doing) sth.,
used to do sth., be used to do sth.
易混词 意思 例句
get/ be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事 I’m used to getting up early.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(常暗指现在不做) I used to jog in the morning.
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事(被动语态) Wood can be used to make paper.
【语境应用】根据语境选择短语的正确形式填空。
be used to do, be used to doing, used to do
I ____________ (work) in Yunnan in the last five years. Gradually, I ______________ (live) there for the clean sky and warm winter. One of the funniest things there is that straw hats _______________ (cover) the pots. (草帽被用来当锅盖)
used to work
am used to living
are used to cover
7. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area.
时间状语
make +宾语+宾补
后置定语，表主动，相当于定语从句who live in the area。
over time: 随着时间的推移，渐渐地，慢慢地
eg Students are encouraged to consider the way language changes over time.
鼓励学生们去思考语言随着时间变化的方式。
all the time 一直，始终
at times = from time to time 偶尔，有时
at one time 曾经，一度 at the same time 同时
in no time 立即，马上 in time 及时；迟早
on time 准时，按时 ahead of/ behind time 提前/拖后
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) From time ________ time, we invited some experts to give us lectures to improve ourselves.
2) Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at ________ same time
3) Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears ________ no time.
4) It is important to pay your electricity bill ________ time, as late payments may affect your credit.
to
the
in
on
make +宾语+ 宾语补足语
该结构有以下几种形式：
(1) make+宾语+不带to的不定式
eg He made me repeat it. 他让我重述一遍。
(2) make+宾语+过去分词
eg Can you make yourself understood in English
你能用英语表达你的意思吗？
(3) make+宾语+名词/形容词
eg They made him headmaster. 他们选他当校长。
The news made her happy. 那则消息使她很高兴。
(1) make后不接现在分词作宾补。
(2) “make+宾语+不带to的不定式”用于被动语态时，to需还原。
(3) “make it + adj./ n. +带to的不定式”中it是形式宾语，带to的不定式为真正的宾语。
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) He spoke loudly in order to make himself _________ (hear).
2) My parents always make me _________ (feel) good about myself.
3) He has made it a rule _________ (go) jogging every morning.
4) He is made by his mother _________ (do) homework every day.
heard
feel
to go
to do
8. If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that’s part of the solution.
aware adj. knowing that something exists, or having knowledge or experience of a particular thing
意识到的，知道的
aware of 意识到；知道
make sb. aware of/that… 使某人意识到……
become aware of/that.. 知道……，意识到……
so / as far as I’m aware 据我所知
awareness n. 知道，认识，意识
raise the awareness of… 提高……的意识
rouse one’s awareness of 唤起某人对……的意识
unaware adj. 未察觉的，不知道的
eg Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved.
应该让人人都知道其中的风险。
As far as I’m aware, nobody has done anything about it.
据我所知，没有人对此采取任何措施。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) The customers ____________________________ (没有意识到) eating more than usual.
2) They suddenly _____________________ (意识到) people looking at them.
3) People should _____________________ (提高……的意识) environmental protection.
aren’t aware of/ are unaware of
became aware of
raise the awareness of
9. Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession.
quit v. to leave a job, school etc, especially without finishing it completely 离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任
quit as… 辞去……职务
quit school 退学
quit one’s job 辞职
quit doing sth. 停止做某事(尤指干事或令人厌烦的事)
eg He has decided to quit as manager of the tea.
他已决定辞掉该队经理的职务。
He has decided to quit show business.
他已决定退出娱乐圈。
I’ve quit smoking. 我戒了烟。
【语境应用】
单句语法填空。
1) Quit ___________ (complain) and get down to your work.
2) It was brave of Mary ___________ (quit) her job and start her own business.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) Jack _______________________(辞职) after an argument with a colleague.
2) Most smokers say that they _________________________ (愿意戒掉) the habit.
complaining
to quit
quit his job
would like to quit
Unit 5
UNIT 5
On the road
Blogging Australia
1. At first, I only regarded it as a hobby, but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.
regard … as…: to think of sb. or sth. in a particular way
把……视为……
近义：treat…as…; think of…; as…; consider…as…
eg Teachers should regard students as their own kids.
Mid-Autumn Festival is regarded as a time for families to get together in China.
2. In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true.
determined adj. having a strong desire to do something, so that you will not let anyone stop you
下定决心的，坚定的
be determined to do sth 下定决心干某事
be determined that… 决心……
eg I’m determined to get this piece of work finished today.
Doctors have determined that the old man died of a heart attack.
determine v. to decide definitely to do sth. 决心，决定
determine sth./that…
determine to do sth.
determine sb. to do sth.
determine on/upon (doing) sth.
determination n. 决定，决心；果断
with determination 坚决地
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) Paul was fond of Chinese culture, so he determined ____________ (settle) in China.
2) He was ____________ (determine) that the same mistakes would not be repeated.
3) She gave me a ____________(determine) look — look the kind that said she would not change her mind.
to settle
determined
determined
4) Her encouragement determined me ____________ (carry) on with the work.
5) I have determined ____________ going to the countryside after graduating from college.
6) It takes hard work and ____________ (determine) to reach the goals that we want to achieve.
to carry
on
determination
come true: be realized/ be accomplished 实现
易混词 意思及用法 例句
come true 系动词短语，一般是梦想作主语。 His dream of being a doctor has come true.
realise 及物动词，一般梦想、想法等作其宾语。 He realised his dream as a doctor.
come true, realise
3. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched.
in particular: specially/especially/particularly 尤其，特别
be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔
be particular to 是……特有的
eg I remember one of them in particular．
我特别记住了他们之中的一位。
I am interested in stories in general, and in detective stories in particular.
我总的来说对小说感兴趣，尤其是对侦探小说感兴趣。
in particular相当于particularly，但两者位置不同：in particular放在被修饰词之后，而particularly放在被修饰词之前。
eg We are hoping to expand our business, particularly in Europe.
我们希望扩大业务，尤其是在欧洲。
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) The architect loves ancient Chinese sculpture __________ particular.
2) She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too particular ___________ her job.
3) The hotel wasn’t __________ (particular) good, but I had stayed in many worse hotels.
about
in
particularly
4. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.
eg I had an opportunity to go to New York and study.
Let me take this opportunity to say a few words.
Several employees took the opportunity to retire early.
opportunity n. chance 机会，良机
miss/ lose an opportunity 错过/失去机会
have opportunity 有机会
seize/take/use/grasp the opportunity 抓住机会
provide an opportunity 提供一个机会
【语境应用】语法填空。
1) As a grass-roots singer, she takes every opportunity ____________ (improve) herself.
2) I’d like to take this opportunity ____________ (thank) my teachers for their support.
3) Our company provides equal ____________ (opportunity) for women.
4) If it were not for the forums, I would have missed the opportunity ____________ (meet) these people.
to thank
to improve
opportunities
to meet
5. I hope so, I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.
eg There are a lot of us who would like to make an impact on the world, in some way or another.
我们很多人都想以这样或那样的方式对世界产生影响。
make an impact on/upon…: have an effect on/upon… 对……有影响；impact通常与介词on/upon搭配
have an impact/effect/influence on 对……有影响
affect/influence sb./sth. 对……有影响
impact on 对……有影响
【语境应用】
单句语法填空。
The teachers’ words always make a deep impact ________ a student’s future career.
根据汉语意思完英语成句子。
1) How will the war ________________ (影响) the lifestyle of ordinary people
2) To tell the truth, smoking ____________________________ (对人的健康有不好的影响).
have an impact on
has a bad impact on one’s health
on
eg He’s a bit of an expert when it comes to computers. 他在电脑方面比较在行。
when it comes to …: 说到……，在……方面(to是介词)
come to 共计；达到；苏醒 come on 赶快；加油
come up to 达到(标准等)；比得上
come about 发生，产生 come over 来访，拜访
come across 偶然碰见；偶然发现
come out 出现；出版；开花；(真相)为人所知
come up 走近；出现；被提到
come up with 提出，想出(主意、答案)
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) When _________ comes to maths, he is a little weak.
2) She came _________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.
3) The argument came _________ when they talked about politics.
4) Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his more new novels to come _________.
it
across
about
out
6. This crocodile is used to passangers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
be used to doing…: be accustomed to… / be adapted to…
习惯于做某事
eg We are used to accepting the love from parents and taking it for granted.
我们习惯于接受父母的爱并且认为理所当然。
(sb.) be/ get/ become familiar with sb./ sth.
(某人) (变得)熟悉某人/某物
(sth.) be familiar to sb. (某物)为某人所熟悉
look / sound familiar 看起来/听起来熟悉
be on familiar terms with 与……交情很好
be familiar with, be familiar to
易混词 意思及用法 例句
be familiar with 通晓某事，熟悉某事，后接所熟悉、通晓的内容 Are you familiar with this type of machine
be familiar to 对……来说是熟知的；后接某人、某团体、某区域等 English is familiar to him.
【语境应用】
单句语法填空。
I am familiar _________ his style of design. = His style of design is familiar _________ me.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) She is not only gifted in music but also ________________ (熟悉) all kinds of musical instruments.
2) The musician, Mr Liu ________________ (为……所熟悉) almost everyone in China.
with
to
familiar with
is familiar to
get/ be used to (doing) sth.,
used to do sth., be used to do sth.
易混词 意思 例句
get/ be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事 I’m used to getting up early.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(常暗指现在不做) I used to jog in the morning.
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事(被动语态) Wood can be used to make paper.
【语境应用】根据语境选择短语的正确形式填空。
be used to do, be used to doing, used to do
I ____________ (work) in Yunnan in the last five years. Gradually, I ______________ (live) there for the clean sky and warm winter. One of the funniest things there is that straw hats _______________ (cover) the pots. (草帽被用来当锅盖)
used to work
am used to living
are used to cover
7. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area.
时间状语
make +宾语+宾补
后置定语，表主动，相当于定语从句who live in the area。
over time: 随着时间的推移，渐渐地，慢慢地
eg Students are encouraged to consider the way language changes over time.
鼓励学生们去思考语言随着时间变化的方式。
all the time 一直，始终
at times = from time to time 偶尔，有时
at one time 曾经，一度 at the same time 同时
in no time 立即，马上 in time 及时；迟早
on time 准时，按时 ahead of/ behind time 提前/拖后
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) From time ________ time, we invited some experts to give us lectures to improve ourselves.
2) Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at ________ same time
3) Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears ________ no time.
4) It is important to pay your electricity bill ________ time, as late payments may affect your credit.
to
the
in
on
make +宾语+ 宾语补足语
该结构有以下几种形式：
(1) make+宾语+不带to的不定式
eg He made me repeat it. 他让我重述一遍。
(2) make+宾语+过去分词
eg Can you make yourself understood in English
你能用英语表达你的意思吗？
(3) make+宾语+名词/形容词
eg They made him headmaster. 他们选他当校长。
The news made her happy. 那则消息使她很高兴。
(1) make后不接现在分词作宾补。
(2) “make+宾语+不带to的不定式”用于被动语态时，to需还原。
(3) “make it + adj./ n. +带to的不定式”中it是形式宾语，带to的不定式为真正的宾语。
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) He spoke loudly in order to make himself _________ (hear).
2) My parents always make me _________ (feel) good about myself.
3) He has made it a rule _________ (go) jogging every morning.
4) He is made by his mother _________ (do) homework every day.
heard
feel
to go
to do
8. If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that’s part of the solution.
aware adj. knowing that something exists, or having knowledge or experience of a particular thing
意识到的，知道的
aware of 意识到；知道
make sb. aware of/that… 使某人意识到……
become aware of/that.. 知道……，意识到……
so / as far as I’m aware 据我所知
awareness n. 知道，认识，意识
raise the awareness of… 提高……的意识
rouse one’s awareness of 唤起某人对……的意识
unaware adj. 未察觉的，不知道的
eg Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved.
应该让人人都知道其中的风险。
As far as I’m aware, nobody has done anything about it.
据我所知，没有人对此采取任何措施。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) The customers ____________________________ (没有意识到) eating more than usual.
2) They suddenly _____________________ (意识到) people looking at them.
3) People should _____________________ (提高……的意识) environmental protection.
aren’t aware of/ are unaware of
became aware of
raise the awareness of
9. Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession.
quit v. to leave a job, school etc, especially without finishing it completely 离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任
quit as… 辞去……职务
quit school 退学
quit one’s job 辞职
quit doing sth. 停止做某事(尤指干事或令人厌烦的事)
eg He has decided to quit as manager of the tea.
他已决定辞掉该队经理的职务。
He has decided to quit show business.
他已决定退出娱乐圈。
I’ve quit smoking. 我戒了烟。
【语境应用】
单句语法填空。
1) Quit ___________ (complain) and get down to your work.
2) It was brave of Mary ___________ (quit) her job and start her own business.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) Jack _______________________(辞职) after an argument with a colleague.
2) Most smokers say that they _________________________ (愿意戒掉) the habit.
complaining
to quit
quit his job
would like to quit