期末复习之词汇变形及专项巩固训练120题（含答案）译林版英语九年级上册

译林版英语九年级上册期末词汇变形及专项巩固训练
满分：120分
一、重点单词词性转换（20题，每题1分，共20分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，写出对应词性的单词。
create → (名词，创造力) ________
lead → (名词，领导者) ________
pronounce → (名词，发音) ________
wise → (副词，明智地) ________
patient → (名词，耐心) ________
decide → (名词，决定) ________
energetic → (名词，精力) ________
polite → (反义词，不礼貌的) ________
distant → (名词，距离) ________
care → (形容词，粗心的) ________
safe → (名词，安全) ________
honest → (名词，诚实) ________
agree → (名词，同意) ________
act → (名词，男演员) ________
punish → (名词，惩罚) ________
explain → (名词，解释) ________
silent → (名词，沉默) ________
kind → (名词，善良) ________
strong → (名词，力量) ________
suit → (形容词，合适的) ________
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30题，每题1分，共30分）
A good leader should have the ability to make wise ________ (decide).
My grandfather is a man of great ________ (wise) and everyone respects him.
It's ________ (polite) to cut in on others when they are talking.
He was ________ (energy) enough to finish the task without any rest.
The little boy has a very good sense of ________ (direct).
We should be ________ (patience) with the children who are slow in learning.
His ________ (care) led to a serious mistake in the experiment.
She gave a clear ________ (explain) of the new plan to us.
The ________ (distant) between the two cities is about 200 kilometers.
The police are searching for the ________ (miss) boy in the forest.
He is an ________ (honest) man, so we don't trust him at all.
The film is so ________ (bore) that many people leave the cinema early.
She has the ________ (able) to speak three foreign languages fluently.
The ________ (punish) for breaking the rules is a fine of 100 yuan.
He remained ________ (silence) when the teacher asked him questions.
We all admire his ________ (brave) in facing the danger.
The ________ (discover) of the new medicine has saved many lives.
It's important to keep ________ (calm) in an emergency.
The ________ (dead) of his pet dog made him very sad.
She is always ________ (cheer) and brings joy to everyone around her.
The ________ (murder) was caught by the police after a two-day search.
His ________ (arrive) made us very excited because we hadn't seen him for years.
We should take action to protect the ________ (endanger) animals.
The ________ (long) of the river is about 500 kilometers.
He is a ________ (success) businessman and owns several companies.
The ________ (weigh) of the box is 10 kilograms.
She has a ________ (music) talent and can play many instruments.
The ________ (true) of the story will be known to everyone soon.
He made a ________ (fool) mistake and felt very sorry for it.
The ________ (appear) of the famous star caused a big stir.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30题，每题1分，共30分）
He is a p________ person and never gets angry easily.
The teacher asked us to make a d________ about where to go for the trip.
She has a good s________ of humor and often makes us laugh.
It's i________ to finish the work in such a short time.
The police are still s________ for the missing girl.
He is an h________ boy and never tells lies.
The old man lives in a d________ village far away from the city.
She was e________ to see her old friend after ten years.
The little girl was f________ of the dark and always slept with the light on.
He made a m________ and had to do the work all over again.
The film is based on a t________ story that happened in the 19th century.
The d________ of the famous writer made all his fans very sad.
She has a v________ voice and sings very well.
It's p________ to say "thank you" when someone helps you.
The car a________ happened on the highway yesterday and three people were hurt.
He is a l________ person and always makes people around him feel happy.
The police found some c________ at the crime scene that helped them catch the thief.
She is very c________ about her appearance and spends a lot of time dressing up.
The students are r________ for the final exam these days.
The little boy has a good m________ and can remember many poems easily.
The thief b________ into the house and stole a lot of valuable things.
He is a s________ student and always gets good grades in exams.
The weather is u________ today, so we'd better stay at home.
She was a________ of speaking in public because she was too shy.
The t________ in this city is very convenient; you can take buses or subways.
He is a c________ boy and often comes up with new ideas.
The fire s________ quickly and soon the whole building was on fire.
She is very p________ and practices playing the piano for two hours every day.
The police a________ the criminal who had stolen a lot of money.
The story is very i________ and I can't put it down.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40题，每题1分，共40分）
We should learn to ________ (控制) our emotions when we are angry.
The ________ (调查) into the accident will be finished next week.
He has a strong ________ (意志) and never gives up easily.
The ________ (凶手) was finally caught by the police after a long search.
She is a very ________ (有创造力的) girl and likes to make up stories.
The ________ (距离) from my home to school is about two kilometers.
We should be ________ (感激的) to the people who help us.
The ________ (沉默) in the room was broken by a loud noise.
He is a ________ (精力充沛的) young man and can do a lot of work in a day.
The ________ (病人) were taken to the hospital as soon as possible.
She has a good ________ (记忆力) and can remember things quickly.
The ________ (决定) made by the government is good for the people.
He is a ________ (有礼貌的) boy and always greets his teachers.
The ________ (安全) of the children is the most important thing for parents.
The ________ (发现) of the new planet made the scientists very excited.
She is very ________ (耐心的) with her students and explains things carefully.
The ________ (重量) of the elephant is about 5 tons.
He is a ________ (成功的) writer and his books are very popular.
The ________ (长度) of the bridge is about 500 meters.
We should ________ (保护) the environment from being polluted.
The ________ (诚实) is a very important quality for a person.
The ________ (惩罚) for breaking the law is very serious.
She has a ________ (音乐的) talent and can sing and dance well.
The ________ (真相) of the matter will be known to everyone soon.
He is a ________ (粗心的) boy and often makes mistakes in his homework.
The ________ (出现) of the rainbow after the rain is very beautiful.
We should ________ (尊重) the old and care for the young.
The ________ (领导) of the company is very strict with his employees.
The ________ (死) of his grandfather made him very sad.
She is a ________ (快乐的) girl and always smiles.
The ________ (演员) in the film did a very good job and won many awards.
We should ________ (避免) making the same mistake again.
The ________ (能量) from the sun is very important for living things.
He is a ________ (明智的) man and always gives good advice.
The ________ (罪行) committed by the gang was very serious.
She has a ________ (视力) problem and has to wear glasses.
The ________ (勇气) to face difficulties is very important.
We should ________ (珍惜) the time we spend with our family.
The ________ (高度) of the mountain is about 3000 meters.
He is a ________ (愚蠢的) man and always does things wrong.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
creativity
leader
pronunciation
wisely
patience
decision
energy
impolite
distance
careless
safety
honesty
agreement
actor
punishment
explanation
silence
kindness
strength
suitable
decisions
wisdom
impolite
energetic
direction
patient
carelessness
explanation
distance
missing
dishonest
boring
ability
punishment
silent
bravery
discovery
calm
death
cheerful
murderer
arrival
endangered
length
successful
weight
musical
truth
foolish
appearance
patient
decision
sense
impossible
searching
honest
distant
excited
frightened
mistake
true
death
vivid
polite
accident
lively
clues
careful
preparing
memory
broke
smart
unpleasant
afraid
transport
creative
spread
persistent
arrested
interesting
control
investigation
will
murderer
creative
distance
grateful
silence
energetic
patients
memory
decision
polite
safety
discovery
patient
weight
successful
length
protect
honesty
punishment
musical
truth
careless
appearance
respect
leader
death
cheerful
actors
avoid
energy
wise
crime
eyesight
courage
cherish
height
foolish
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