2026届高考英语二轮复习：被动语态 课件(共10张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：被动语态 课件(共10张PPT) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-10 12:14:45 | ||
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文档简介
(共10张PPT)
被动语态
在下列情况下使用被动语态
1.强调动作承受者：
The prize was won by a 16-year-old student.
2.动作发出者未知 / 不重要：
My bike was stolen last night.
3.正式文体（新闻 / 通知 / 论文/规则）：
The meeting will be held at 9 a.m.
基本结构： be done
时态 结构公式 典型时间状语 例句
一般现在时 am/is/are + done every day, often English is spoken in many countries.
一般过去时 was/were + done yesterday, last year The letter was written an hour ago.
一般将来时 will be + done tomorrow, next year A new park will be built next year.
情态动词 情态动词 + be + done must/should/can 等 Rules must be followed.
现在进行时 am/is/are being + done now, at present The classroom is being cleaned now.
过去进行时 was/were being + done at that time The bridge was being repaired then.
现在完成时 have/has been + done already, yet The homework has been finished.
过去完成时 had been + done by the end of... The work had been done before he came.
时态 结构公式 典型时间状语 例句
用括号内动词的适当形式填空（侧重时态判断）
1.Many trees _________ (plant) in our city every spring.
2.The letter _________ (write) by my brother an hour ago.
3.A new hospital ______________ (build) in our town now.
4.Your mistakes _______________ (should / correct) at once.
5.The work ______________ (finish) before we left the office.
基础练习
are planted
was written
was being built
should be protected
had been finished
将主动句改为被动句，保持句意不变
1.People use computers in many fields. → Computers ______ ______ in many fields.
2.Our teacher will check the homework tomorrow. → The homework ______ ______ ______ by our teacher tomorrow.
3.They have built a new bridge over the river. → A new bridge ______ ______ ______ over the river.
4.We must keep the classroom clean. → The classroom ______ ______ ______ clean.
提升题
are used
will be checked
has been built
must be kept
高考真题衔接（2021-2025 年真题）
（2024 九省联考）Fountain pens __________ (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are refillable.
（2025 全国一卷）"The players’ personalities 60 __________(reveal展现) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the opponent," she adds.
（2024 全国甲卷）Some tasks ____________ (should /do) carefully to avoid mistakes.
（2023 全国甲卷）Such skills ______________ (can /employ) in daily life to solve practical problems.
were used
are revealed
should be done
can be employed
话题：介绍我们的学校（要求：至少使用 3 种不同时态的被动语态）
参考开头：
Our school is a beautiful and lively place. It ______ (build) in 2005. Every day, the campus ______ (clean) by the cleaners early in the morning. Many colorful activities ______ (hold) in our school every term, such as sports meets and art festivals...
写作运用题
was built
is cleaned
are held
Homework
介绍上个星期举办的运动会
要求：1.至少有两个被动语态
2. 字数80左右
被动语态
在下列情况下使用被动语态
1.强调动作承受者：
The prize was won by a 16-year-old student.
2.动作发出者未知 / 不重要：
My bike was stolen last night.
3.正式文体（新闻 / 通知 / 论文/规则）：
The meeting will be held at 9 a.m.
基本结构： be done
时态 结构公式 典型时间状语 例句
一般现在时 am/is/are + done every day, often English is spoken in many countries.
一般过去时 was/were + done yesterday, last year The letter was written an hour ago.
一般将来时 will be + done tomorrow, next year A new park will be built next year.
情态动词 情态动词 + be + done must/should/can 等 Rules must be followed.
现在进行时 am/is/are being + done now, at present The classroom is being cleaned now.
过去进行时 was/were being + done at that time The bridge was being repaired then.
现在完成时 have/has been + done already, yet The homework has been finished.
过去完成时 had been + done by the end of... The work had been done before he came.
时态 结构公式 典型时间状语 例句
用括号内动词的适当形式填空（侧重时态判断）
1.Many trees _________ (plant) in our city every spring.
2.The letter _________ (write) by my brother an hour ago.
3.A new hospital ______________ (build) in our town now.
4.Your mistakes _______________ (should / correct) at once.
5.The work ______________ (finish) before we left the office.
基础练习
are planted
was written
was being built
should be protected
had been finished
将主动句改为被动句，保持句意不变
1.People use computers in many fields. → Computers ______ ______ in many fields.
2.Our teacher will check the homework tomorrow. → The homework ______ ______ ______ by our teacher tomorrow.
3.They have built a new bridge over the river. → A new bridge ______ ______ ______ over the river.
4.We must keep the classroom clean. → The classroom ______ ______ ______ clean.
提升题
are used
will be checked
has been built
must be kept
高考真题衔接（2021-2025 年真题）
（2024 九省联考）Fountain pens __________ (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are refillable.
（2025 全国一卷）"The players’ personalities 60 __________(reveal展现) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the opponent," she adds.
（2024 全国甲卷）Some tasks ____________ (should /do) carefully to avoid mistakes.
（2023 全国甲卷）Such skills ______________ (can /employ) in daily life to solve practical problems.
were used
are revealed
should be done
can be employed
话题：介绍我们的学校（要求：至少使用 3 种不同时态的被动语态）
参考开头：
Our school is a beautiful and lively place. It ______ (build) in 2005. Every day, the campus ______ (clean) by the cleaners early in the morning. Many colorful activities ______ (hold) in our school every term, such as sports meets and art festivals...
写作运用题
was built
is cleaned
are held
Homework
介绍上个星期举办的运动会
要求：1.至少有两个被动语态
2. 字数80左右