2026届高考英语二轮复习:应用文 课件(共21张PPT)

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名称 2026届高考英语二轮复习:应用文 课件(共21张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-01-10 12:15:25

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(共21张PPT)
Powerpoint
应用文(倡议书)
假定你是李华,你校英文报正与社区居委会联合举办以 “文明社区,共同守护” 为主题的倡议书征文活动,现面向全校学生征稿。请你撰写一篇倡议书,内容包括:
(1)社区目前存在的不文明现象及其危害;
(2)提出具体的改进举措;
(3)发出行动号召。
注意:(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右;(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Initiative for a Civilized Community
Dear fellow students,
Li Hua
PART
01
一、审题立意
一、明确倡议书的结构和目的
倡议书是为了呼吁大家行动起来,改善社区不文明现象,所以要做到条理清晰、有理有据、富有号召力。
二、分点梳理内容
1. 社区不文明现象及其危害
现象列举:可以写乱扔垃圾、车辆乱停、宠物 粪便不清理、公共区域大声喧哗等常见问题。
危害分析:这些行为会破坏社区环境、影响居民生活质量、损害社区整体形象。
2. 具体改进举措
针对乱扔垃圾:倡导 “垃圾入桶”,甚至可以建议大家主动捡拾他人丢弃的垃圾。
针对车辆乱停:呼吁规范停车,不占用消防通道和人行道。
针对噪音问题:提醒大家在休息时间(如午休、夜间)保持安静,避免大声吵闹、播放高分贝音乐。
针对宠物问题:建议宠物主人及时清理粪便,遛狗牵绳。
3. 行动号召
用富有感染力的语言,呼吁同学们从自身做起,带动家人和邻居,共同守护文明社区。
三、语言风格
要正式、诚恳,体现倡议的严肃性和号召力。避免口语化表达,使用 “倡议”“呼吁”“共同” 等词汇增强感染力。
四、字数控制
整体保持在 100 词左右,每部分内容简洁明了,避免冗长。
PART
02
二、语料表达积累
一、社区目前存在的不文明现象及其危害
1.uncivilized behaviors(不文明行为)
2.improper conduct(不当行为)
3.pose a threat to(对…… 构成威胁)
4.undermine the harmony of(破坏…… 的和谐)
5.randomly piling up clutter in corridors(随意在楼道堆放杂物)
6.trampling and picking flowers at will(随意践踏、采摘花草)
7.smoking and doodling in elevators
(在电梯内吸烟、涂鸦)
8.littering from high-rises(高空抛物)
9.walking dogs without leashes (遛狗不拴绳子)
10.making excessive noise during rest hours (休息时间制造噪音)
11.occupying public parking spaces arbitrarily (随意占据公共停车位)
12.spitting in public areas (公共区域随意吐痰)
13.damaging public facilities like fitness equipment (损害公共健身设施)
littering from high-rises
trampling and picking flowers at will
making excessive noise during rest hours
randomly piling up clutter in corridors
damaging public facilities like fitness equipment
occupying public parking spaces arbitrarily
walking dogs without leashes
二、提出具体的改进举措
高级短语:
1.practical measures(切实可行的措施)
2.concrete actions(具体行动)
3.effective solutions(有效解决方案)
4.launch campaigns(发起活动)
5.initiate activities(开展活动)
6.enhance awareness(提高意识)
7.raise consciousness(增强意识)
1.To address these issues, we should first launch educational campaigns to enhance residents’ awareness of civilized behavior.
(为了解决这些问题,我们首先应该发起教育活动,以提高居民的文明行为意识。)
2.It is advisable to put forward concrete actions like setting up more trash bins, designing designated parking areas and establishing noise-control regulations.
(提出一些具体行动是明智的,比如设置更多的垃圾桶、规划指定的停车区域和制定噪音控制规定。)
3.We can also organize voluntary teams to regularly inspect and rectify uncivilized acts, making our community a better place step by step.
(我们还可以组织志愿团队,定期检查和纠正不文明行为,逐步使我们的社区变得更美好。)
三、发出行动号召
1.call for action(呼吁行动)
2.appeal to(呼吁)
3.make a commitment(做出承诺)
4.joint efforts(共同努力)
5.collective endeavors(集体努力)
1.Let’s make a commitment to be civilized residents and take immediate action. Every small effort counts in building a harmonious and civilized community.
(让我们承诺做文明居民并立即采取行动。在建设和谐文明社区的过程中,每一点小小的努力都很重要。)
2.It is high time that we, as responsible members of the community, took joint efforts to safeguard our living space. Let’s start from now and from ourselves!
(作为社区的负责任成员,我们早就应该共同努力来保护我们的生活空间了。让我们从现在开始,从自己做起!)
PART
03
三、范文赏析
An Initiative for a Civilized CommunityDear fellow students,
Recently, I’ve noticed some uncivilized behaviors in our community, such as littering, walking dogs without leashes and making excessive noise during rest hours. These actions not only damage our living environment but also negatively impact the harmony among neighbors.
To build a more comfortable and civilized community, I sincerely appeal to everyone to join me in the following actions. Firstly, we can all contribute to a cleaner environment by sorting garbage properly and avoiding littering. Secondly, it’s important to use leashes when
walking dogs and clean up after them promptly. Finally, keep noise to a minimum during rest hours to show consideration for neighbors.
Every small effort counts. Let’s work together to make our community a more civilized place to live.
Li Hua