2026届高考英语二轮复习：谓语动词复习 课件(共27张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：谓语动词复习 课件(共27张PPT) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-10 12:09:51 | ||
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文档简介
(共27张PPT)
Review
1.我们学校举办了一个活动。
2.我写信来邀请你参加这个会议。
3.我建议你加入志愿者俱乐部。
An activity was held in our school.
I am writing to invite you to attend the meeting.
I suggest you to join in the volunteer club.
谓语动词及其被动语态复习（I)
2025/9/22
Predicate verb
[高考考查分析]
动词时态历来是高考考查的重点，为语法填空题必考内容。通过对近几年高考语法填空题的统计分析得出这样的结论：英语时态虽多，但考向非常集中，最常考的是一般过去时和一般现在时，其次是现在完成时，其他时态考查相对较少。高考对动词被动语态和主谓一致的考查，大多都和时态结合在一起，以时态的考查为主，语态的考查为辅，单纯考查被动语态和主谓一致的题目较少。
考点 题型 谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致
年份 试卷类型 考点 考向
语法填空 (10) 2025 新课标I卷 are revealed 一般现在时的被动语态与主谓一致
新课标II卷 is 一般现在时与主谓一致
北京卷 are achieved 一般现在时的被动语态与主谓一致
浙江1月卷 is 一般现在时与主谓一致
2024 新课标I卷 walks 一般现在时与主谓一致
北京卷 gives 一般现在时与主谓一致
全国甲卷 be done 被动语态
浙江1月卷 have started 现在完成时与主谓一致
2023 全国乙卷 means 一般现在时与主谓一致
北京卷 has established 现在完成时与主谓一致
考点 题型 谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致
年份 试卷类型 考点 考向
语法填 空 (7) 2025 北京卷 had made 过去完成时
2024 新课标II卷 were 一般过去时与主谓一致
全国甲卷 were 一般过去时与主谓一致
2023 新课标II卷 wished 一般过去时
全国乙卷 was amazed 一般过去时的被动语态与主谓一致
北京卷 had arrived 过去完成时
浙江1月卷 featured 一般过去时
一般现在时
时态 用法
一般现在时 (1)表示经常性、习惯性动作或状态；
(2)表示客观事实、普遍真理及自然现象；
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】Every morning, she _ __ (walk) to school with her classmates to save time.
【2023·全国乙卷】The remarkable development of this city...__70___(mean) there is always something new to discover here,...
walks
means
一般现在时
一般现在时 结构
被动语态 am/is/are done
【2025·新课标Ⅰ卷】“The players’ personalities 60 (reveal) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the opponent,” she adds.
【2025·北京卷】Usually, better outcomes 13 (achieve) through a thorough understanding of strategies like risk tolerance.
are revealed
are achieved
一般过去时
一般过去时 (1)过去发生的一次性或习惯性动作或状态；
(2)在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中代替过去将来时
【2024·新课标II卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about_ 58 _ (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns.
【2023·新课标II卷】As a little girl, I_ 45 _ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
were
wished
一般过去时
一般过去时 结构
被动语态 was/were done
【2023·全国乙卷】I ____67____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.
was amazed
现在完成时
时态 用法
现在完成时 (1)表示已经完成的某个动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果；
(2)表示开始于过去、持续到现在已经完成；
(3)常用句型：
①It/This/That is the first time that...
②It/This/That is the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that...
③It is/has been＋一段时间＋since...
[2023.北京卷]Up to now, China 16 (establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.
[2024.浙江1月卷]Over the last two years, some supermarkets_ 42 (start) selling chicken or salad...
eg: 1.这是我第一次完成我的阅读比赛。
It is the first time that I have finished my reading competition.
2.这是我参加过的最开心的活动。
This is the most joyful activity that I have participated in.
3.我离开家乡已经四年了。
It has been four years since I left my hometown.
①It/This/That is the first time that...
②It/This/That is the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that...
③It is/has been＋一段时间＋since...
现在完成时
现在完成时
现在完成时 结构
被动语态 have/has been done
[2023.北京卷]Up to now, China has established a number of protected areas with mangroves.
[2024.浙江1月卷]Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad...
现在完成进行时
eg: Farmers have been working in the fields for six hours without a break.
She has been learning piano since she was five years old.
过去完成时
eg:
(2025·北京卷)
By the time you brushed your teeth, you have made several decisions even without notice.
(2023·北京卷)
Years later, having moved to France, I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest had arrived and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
时态 用法
过去完成时 (1)表示在过去某个时间以前已完成的动作或存在的状态；
(2)常用句型：
①hardly/scarcely/rarely...when...和no sooner...than...的主句中；
②It/This/That was the first...time that...从句中
1. She had hardly entered the room when the meeting began.
2. The rain had no sooner stopped than a rainbow appeared.
3. 一听到这个消息我整个人就不好了。
对比：
It the first time that I such an excellent movie.
It the first time that I such an excellent movie.
过去完成时
（2024年全国乙卷）
Many families are adopting eco-friendly lifestyles to reduce carbon footprints.”
现在进行时
时态 用法
现在进行时 (1)表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作；
(2)表示近期特定的安排或计划
过去进行时 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或某一段时间一直在进行的动作
过去进行时
Review
Since the project began, residents (see) a steady rise in the amount of wildlife in the area.
At present, a project involving digitizing the temple’s immovable cultural relics (plan).
For too long, pop-science (see) as a tool to better teach science to schoolchildren, but not adults.
have seen
is being planned
has been seen
Review
do的时态变形：
一般现在时 do&does
一般过去时 did
现在完成时 have/has done
现在完成进行时have/has been doing
过去完成时had done
现在进行时am/is/are doing
过去进行时was/were doing
do的时态变形：
一般现在时被动语态 am/is/are done
一般过去时被动语态 was/were done
现在完成时被动语态 have/has been done
现在完成进行时被动语态have/has been being done
过去完成时被动语态had been done
现在进行时被动语态am/is/are being done
过去进行时被动语态was/were being done
一般将来时
时态 用法
一般将来时 (1)will/shall do：①表示单纯的将来事实；②表示临时性决定；
(2)特殊表达：
①be going to do表示按计划、打算要做某事或有迹象表明要发生某事；
②be to do表示按计划、安排要做某事，或按照职责、义务、规定等应该做某事；
③be about to do表示“立即的将来”，不可与具体时间状语连用，但常与并列连词when连用；
④一般现在时表将来：表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的动作，如航班起飞、列车发车等；
⑤现在进行时表将来：表示按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作，限于go、come、arrive、leave、start等少量动词
(2)特殊表达：
①be going to do表示按计划、打算要做某事或有迹象表明要发生某事
eg:随着科技发展，我们的生活即将变得越来越好。
With the development of technology, our life is going to be better and better.
随着学生的增加，我们的团队会越来越强大。
一般将来时
(2)特殊表达：
be about to do...when...正要做某事，突然……
eg: I was about to leave when the telephone rang.
我正准备出去突然天开始下雨。
一般将来时
Practice
Ⅰ.语法填空
4.(2024·北京卷)On April 5,2024, John Tinniswood _____________(name) the world’s oldest living man.
5.(2024·北京卷)My heart went out to him，and I __________ (jog) over to him.
11.(2022·全国甲卷改编)In the last five years，Cao____________(walk) through 34 countries in six continents.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.(2023·天津卷)我对这个机会感到非常兴奋，我相信这将极大地丰富我作为一名交换生的经验。
I am exceedingly excited about this opportunity and ___________________________________________________________.
2.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)听到这个消息，我是那么高兴，立刻把它分享给了我的老师。
I was so happy to hear the news ___________________________ ________________.
was named
jogged
has walked
I believe it will greatly enrich my experience as an exchange student
I was so happy that I shared it with my teacher immediately
Ⅰ.语法填空
1.(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Two years later，a six-meter-tall pavilion，
inspired by The Peony Pavilion，__________(build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.
2.(2024·全国甲卷)On a cool，starry night in mid-September 1870，four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in what is now northwestern Wyoming. They ____ (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.
3.(2024·北京卷)When we slow down, we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify important areas of our lives and __________(give) us the opportunity to make right choices.
4.(2024·北京卷)On April 5,2024, John Tinniswood _____________(name) the world’s oldest living man.
5.(2024·北京卷)My heart went out to him，and I __________ (jog) over to him.
was built
were
gives
was named
jogged
6.(2024·浙江卷)Over the last two years，some supermarkets _____________(start) selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份).
7.(2023·全国乙卷)Having visited several times over the last 10 years，I ___________(amaze) by the co-existence of old and new，and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.
8.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)As a little girl，I __________(wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
9.(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still ____________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
10.(2023·全国乙卷)The remarkable development of this city，which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world，__________(mean) there is always something new to discover here，and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
have started
was amazed
wished
be employed
means
11.(2022·全国甲卷改编)In the last five years，Cao________(walk) through 34 countries in six continents.
12.(2022·全国乙卷)To celebrate the festival，a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society __________(address) the opening ceremony.
13.(2022·浙江卷)When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he __________(notice) her smile right away.
14.(2022·北京卷)This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally _______(have) no recognizable smell.
15.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________(be) previously unprotected.
16.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Henry ______________(fix) his car when he heard the screams.
has walked
addressed
noticed
has
were
was fixing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.(2023·天津卷)我对这个机会感到非常兴奋，我相信这将极大地丰富我作为一名交换生的经验。
I am exceedingly excited about this opportunity and _________ __________________________________________________.
2.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)听到这个消息，我是那么高兴，立刻把它分享给了我的老师。
I was so happy to hear the news ___________________________ ________________.
3. (2023·浙江卷)那只鸟似乎在等着我，它那明亮的眼睛看着我，仿佛在试图表达某种深深的、不言而喻的感激之情。
It seemed that __________________________，its beady eyes locked on me as if trying to convey some deep，unspoken gratitude.
will greatly enrich my experience as an exchange student
believe it
that I shared it with my teacher immediately
the bird was waiting for me
4.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)他犹豫了一下，然后说他已经决定不跑了。
He hesitated and then said ________________________.
5.(2022·浙江卷)我被指派和我旁边的一位女士一起端上沙拉。
_______________________________with the lady next to me.
he had decided not to run
I was assigned to serve the salad
THANK YOU
THANK YOU
Review
1.我们学校举办了一个活动。
2.我写信来邀请你参加这个会议。
3.我建议你加入志愿者俱乐部。
An activity was held in our school.
I am writing to invite you to attend the meeting.
I suggest you to join in the volunteer club.
谓语动词及其被动语态复习（I)
2025/9/22
Predicate verb
[高考考查分析]
动词时态历来是高考考查的重点，为语法填空题必考内容。通过对近几年高考语法填空题的统计分析得出这样的结论：英语时态虽多，但考向非常集中，最常考的是一般过去时和一般现在时，其次是现在完成时，其他时态考查相对较少。高考对动词被动语态和主谓一致的考查，大多都和时态结合在一起，以时态的考查为主，语态的考查为辅，单纯考查被动语态和主谓一致的题目较少。
考点 题型 谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致
年份 试卷类型 考点 考向
语法填空 (10) 2025 新课标I卷 are revealed 一般现在时的被动语态与主谓一致
新课标II卷 is 一般现在时与主谓一致
北京卷 are achieved 一般现在时的被动语态与主谓一致
浙江1月卷 is 一般现在时与主谓一致
2024 新课标I卷 walks 一般现在时与主谓一致
北京卷 gives 一般现在时与主谓一致
全国甲卷 be done 被动语态
浙江1月卷 have started 现在完成时与主谓一致
2023 全国乙卷 means 一般现在时与主谓一致
北京卷 has established 现在完成时与主谓一致
考点 题型 谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致
年份 试卷类型 考点 考向
语法填 空 (7) 2025 北京卷 had made 过去完成时
2024 新课标II卷 were 一般过去时与主谓一致
全国甲卷 were 一般过去时与主谓一致
2023 新课标II卷 wished 一般过去时
全国乙卷 was amazed 一般过去时的被动语态与主谓一致
北京卷 had arrived 过去完成时
浙江1月卷 featured 一般过去时
一般现在时
时态 用法
一般现在时 (1)表示经常性、习惯性动作或状态；
(2)表示客观事实、普遍真理及自然现象；
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】Every morning, she _ __ (walk) to school with her classmates to save time.
【2023·全国乙卷】The remarkable development of this city...__70___(mean) there is always something new to discover here,...
walks
means
一般现在时
一般现在时 结构
被动语态 am/is/are done
【2025·新课标Ⅰ卷】“The players’ personalities 60 (reveal) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the opponent,” she adds.
【2025·北京卷】Usually, better outcomes 13 (achieve) through a thorough understanding of strategies like risk tolerance.
are revealed
are achieved
一般过去时
一般过去时 (1)过去发生的一次性或习惯性动作或状态；
(2)在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中代替过去将来时
【2024·新课标II卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about_ 58 _ (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns.
【2023·新课标II卷】As a little girl, I_ 45 _ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
were
wished
一般过去时
一般过去时 结构
被动语态 was/were done
【2023·全国乙卷】I ____67____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.
was amazed
现在完成时
时态 用法
现在完成时 (1)表示已经完成的某个动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果；
(2)表示开始于过去、持续到现在已经完成；
(3)常用句型：
①It/This/That is the first time that...
②It/This/That is the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that...
③It is/has been＋一段时间＋since...
[2023.北京卷]Up to now, China 16 (establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.
[2024.浙江1月卷]Over the last two years, some supermarkets_ 42 (start) selling chicken or salad...
eg: 1.这是我第一次完成我的阅读比赛。
It is the first time that I have finished my reading competition.
2.这是我参加过的最开心的活动。
This is the most joyful activity that I have participated in.
3.我离开家乡已经四年了。
It has been four years since I left my hometown.
①It/This/That is the first time that...
②It/This/That is the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that...
③It is/has been＋一段时间＋since...
现在完成时
现在完成时
现在完成时 结构
被动语态 have/has been done
[2023.北京卷]Up to now, China has established a number of protected areas with mangroves.
[2024.浙江1月卷]Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad...
现在完成进行时
eg: Farmers have been working in the fields for six hours without a break.
She has been learning piano since she was five years old.
过去完成时
eg:
(2025·北京卷)
By the time you brushed your teeth, you have made several decisions even without notice.
(2023·北京卷)
Years later, having moved to France, I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest had arrived and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
时态 用法
过去完成时 (1)表示在过去某个时间以前已完成的动作或存在的状态；
(2)常用句型：
①hardly/scarcely/rarely...when...和no sooner...than...的主句中；
②It/This/That was the first...time that...从句中
1. She had hardly entered the room when the meeting began.
2. The rain had no sooner stopped than a rainbow appeared.
3. 一听到这个消息我整个人就不好了。
对比：
It the first time that I such an excellent movie.
It the first time that I such an excellent movie.
过去完成时
（2024年全国乙卷）
Many families are adopting eco-friendly lifestyles to reduce carbon footprints.”
现在进行时
时态 用法
现在进行时 (1)表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作；
(2)表示近期特定的安排或计划
过去进行时 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或某一段时间一直在进行的动作
过去进行时
Review
Since the project began, residents (see) a steady rise in the amount of wildlife in the area.
At present, a project involving digitizing the temple’s immovable cultural relics (plan).
For too long, pop-science (see) as a tool to better teach science to schoolchildren, but not adults.
have seen
is being planned
has been seen
Review
do的时态变形：
一般现在时 do&does
一般过去时 did
现在完成时 have/has done
现在完成进行时have/has been doing
过去完成时had done
现在进行时am/is/are doing
过去进行时was/were doing
do的时态变形：
一般现在时被动语态 am/is/are done
一般过去时被动语态 was/were done
现在完成时被动语态 have/has been done
现在完成进行时被动语态have/has been being done
过去完成时被动语态had been done
现在进行时被动语态am/is/are being done
过去进行时被动语态was/were being done
一般将来时
时态 用法
一般将来时 (1)will/shall do：①表示单纯的将来事实；②表示临时性决定；
(2)特殊表达：
①be going to do表示按计划、打算要做某事或有迹象表明要发生某事；
②be to do表示按计划、安排要做某事，或按照职责、义务、规定等应该做某事；
③be about to do表示“立即的将来”，不可与具体时间状语连用，但常与并列连词when连用；
④一般现在时表将来：表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的动作，如航班起飞、列车发车等；
⑤现在进行时表将来：表示按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作，限于go、come、arrive、leave、start等少量动词
(2)特殊表达：
①be going to do表示按计划、打算要做某事或有迹象表明要发生某事
eg:随着科技发展，我们的生活即将变得越来越好。
With the development of technology, our life is going to be better and better.
随着学生的增加，我们的团队会越来越强大。
一般将来时
(2)特殊表达：
be about to do...when...正要做某事，突然……
eg: I was about to leave when the telephone rang.
我正准备出去突然天开始下雨。
一般将来时
Practice
Ⅰ.语法填空
4.(2024·北京卷)On April 5,2024, John Tinniswood _____________(name) the world’s oldest living man.
5.(2024·北京卷)My heart went out to him，and I __________ (jog) over to him.
11.(2022·全国甲卷改编)In the last five years，Cao____________(walk) through 34 countries in six continents.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.(2023·天津卷)我对这个机会感到非常兴奋，我相信这将极大地丰富我作为一名交换生的经验。
I am exceedingly excited about this opportunity and ___________________________________________________________.
2.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)听到这个消息，我是那么高兴，立刻把它分享给了我的老师。
I was so happy to hear the news ___________________________ ________________.
was named
jogged
has walked
I believe it will greatly enrich my experience as an exchange student
I was so happy that I shared it with my teacher immediately
Ⅰ.语法填空
1.(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Two years later，a six-meter-tall pavilion，
inspired by The Peony Pavilion，__________(build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.
2.(2024·全国甲卷)On a cool，starry night in mid-September 1870，four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in what is now northwestern Wyoming. They ____ (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.
3.(2024·北京卷)When we slow down, we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify important areas of our lives and __________(give) us the opportunity to make right choices.
4.(2024·北京卷)On April 5,2024, John Tinniswood _____________(name) the world’s oldest living man.
5.(2024·北京卷)My heart went out to him，and I __________ (jog) over to him.
was built
were
gives
was named
jogged
6.(2024·浙江卷)Over the last two years，some supermarkets _____________(start) selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份).
7.(2023·全国乙卷)Having visited several times over the last 10 years，I ___________(amaze) by the co-existence of old and new，and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.
8.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)As a little girl，I __________(wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
9.(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still ____________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
10.(2023·全国乙卷)The remarkable development of this city，which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world，__________(mean) there is always something new to discover here，and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
have started
was amazed
wished
be employed
means
11.(2022·全国甲卷改编)In the last five years，Cao________(walk) through 34 countries in six continents.
12.(2022·全国乙卷)To celebrate the festival，a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society __________(address) the opening ceremony.
13.(2022·浙江卷)When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he __________(notice) her smile right away.
14.(2022·北京卷)This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally _______(have) no recognizable smell.
15.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________(be) previously unprotected.
16.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Henry ______________(fix) his car when he heard the screams.
has walked
addressed
noticed
has
were
was fixing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.(2023·天津卷)我对这个机会感到非常兴奋，我相信这将极大地丰富我作为一名交换生的经验。
I am exceedingly excited about this opportunity and _________ __________________________________________________.
2.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)听到这个消息，我是那么高兴，立刻把它分享给了我的老师。
I was so happy to hear the news ___________________________ ________________.
3. (2023·浙江卷)那只鸟似乎在等着我，它那明亮的眼睛看着我，仿佛在试图表达某种深深的、不言而喻的感激之情。
It seemed that __________________________，its beady eyes locked on me as if trying to convey some deep，unspoken gratitude.
will greatly enrich my experience as an exchange student
believe it
that I shared it with my teacher immediately
the bird was waiting for me
4.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)他犹豫了一下，然后说他已经决定不跑了。
He hesitated and then said ________________________.
5.(2022·浙江卷)我被指派和我旁边的一位女士一起端上沙拉。
_______________________________with the lady next to me.
he had decided not to run
I was assigned to serve the salad
THANK YOU
THANK YOU