2026年中考英语专项复习---短文填空学案（无答案）

中考英语专项复习-----语法填空
解 题 策 略：
有提示词（7空）：动词、名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词
无提示词（3空）：冠词、介词、连词（关系词）
Task 1 My school
Welcome to my school!My school is great! It’s beautiful. There are many modern 1. ___________ (building).There’s a large sports field next to the 2.___________ (teacher) building. Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special 3. ____________(way) to start the week.The dining hall is across from the sports field. lt’s my favourite place,because there is delicious and 4. ______________ (health) food.
Think: 所给的提示词是______________。
小结：
提示词是名词：单数→复数
词性变化
名词所有格：’s或s’
即学即用：
Jia Ling used to be heavy. She used to like eating __________(health) food like hamburgers and fried chicken. She had too many _________(worry). Sometimes, she felt ________(help)For example , she couldn’t wear some _________(beauty) skirts. She couldn’t walk for 5 ___________(kilometer). But now she has lost weight by exercising. She has much _______________(energy) to do what she likes.
His ___________(father)friend is a famous basketball player.
拓展练习：
How many ___________( map) do you have
2.There are so many_____________(child) in the park.
3.Five ________(man) doctors will help them.
4.Dumplings are ______________(tradition) food in China.
Task 2 My Suggestions on Bullying
I have 1. ___________（work) for fifteen years at No.1 Middle School. The students in our school usually help each other. Bullying（欺凌）is not very common in schools. However, everyone should know some 2 ___________(suggest) on how to deal with this problem. If you 3.___________(bully), you will feel sad , but you 4. ___________(be) not alone. You need 5. ___________(find) your teachers or parents, and tell them what you are 6. ___________(suffer) now. They are 7. ___________(believe). After 8. ___________ (talk) to someone, you will feel better.
Think: 所给的提示词是________。
小结：
提示词是动词：变词性
谓语动词
非谓语动词
实战演练
1.Would you mind__________(open)the window.
2.They had a party instead of__________ (go) out.
3.I look forward to____________________(visit) HongKong.
4.He ________________(refuse)my money and said thanks to Me.
5.The whole class is____________ (divide)into four groups.
6.We all know the sun______________(rise）in the east.
7.As a mountain climber,he is used to_______(take) risks.
8.When did you finish _________(write)the book
即学即用
Lily likes________(sleep)every day. She usually ________(get) up late. She _______(get) up late again yesterday. So she _______(be) late for school. It’s 7:30 A.M.now. She is _________(sleep). The alarm is going off. She is ________(make) to get up. Finally, she already____________(miss) the morning class. Her teacher advised her _________(get) up earlier on the weekdays.
拓展练习
Mary ______________(read) the book since three o’clock.
They went to the country______________(have) a picnic.
___________(eat) more vegetables is good for our health.
Jim practices____________(run) every day.
We need something____________________(drink).
It’s important for us____________(learn) English well.
My mother made me______________(do) the dishes last night.
I saw him ________________(watch) TV when I came into the room.
Most people like _________________(relax) stories.
Let’s have a _____________ (discuss)
Task 3 My student’s introduction
My name is Liu Yanning.I like reading books . I usually go to the library and read books1._______________(careful) . My best friend Maimaiti is quite different from me.He is 2. _____________(tall)than me.He is the 3._______________(outgoing) in the class. He plays basketball 4._______________(well) than me, so he always wins. From the happy expression on his face, I know he is full of 5._______________（confident). However, Maimaiti is much less hard-working. I should help him more.
Think: 所给的提示词是_______和________。
小结：
提示词是形容词/副词：变词性
不变词性
即学即用
_________(happy) is very important for everyone. We try to feel much __________(happy) than before. Please forget the _______________(happy) things. We believe that we are the__________(happy) persons in the world. Please face to everything _________(happy).
拓展练习
This book is______________ (good) than that one.
Mike sings ______________ (badly) of the three boys.
It rained______________(heavy) yesterday.
Task 4 Liu Yanning’s favorite movie star
I like Wu Jing very much because he acts very well. My classmates and I are his fans.When we watch 1.______________(he) movies, we always enjoy 2.______________(our) . Because of 3.______________(he), I plan to be an actor . I talk with my parents about my dream . They don’t say 4.______________(something). They just smile to me and ask me to work hard.I know it’s not easy to achieve my dream.
Think: 所给的提示词是___________.
小结：
提示词是代词：人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
不定代词
即学即练
Worries make ________(we) unhappy. Please forget ________(we) worries.
Then we can help ____________(we) to be happy persons.
拓展练习
1.This isn’t my bike, _______________(my) is new.
2.Jim often helps _______________(they) when he is free.
3.We enjoyed _______________ (we) yesterday.
Task 5 Zhao Handong’s hobby
Zhao Handong,One of my students,likes playing Erhu. He has Erhu classes 1.____________(two) a week at school. In the school music festival,he played a piece named Erquan Yingyue, and won the 2. ___________(one) prize. 3_______________(hundred) of students were moved by the music.
Think: 所给的提示词是___________。
小结：
提示词是数词：基数词：基→序
基→次数
概数词：有of 有s，无of 无s
即学即练
1.His uncle lives on the___________(three) floor.
2.Tom has owned the toy since his ___________(nine) birthday.
3.He play basketball_________________(two) a week.
4. __________________(million) of people die from illness.
词性转换:
1.The story sounds_________(interest)
2.He is ______________ (help) to others.
3.Mr.Wang is a _____________(fun) teacher.
4.In a ____________ (danger) part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to…
Tips:在系动词之后做表语，修饰名词作定语,在冠词与名词之间用____________
1. “Excuse me,could you please... ” she said________________(polite).
2. _____________(lucky), her parents both died last year.
3. There must be something_______________ (serious) wrong with our society
Tips:修饰形容词，动词或整个句子单独做状语用____________
词类转换题
1.He is very ________________(lucky), he never wins anything.
2.It is ________________ (polite) to leave without saying goodbye to the host.
Tips:有可能是词义转换题，词类不用变，主要是考察具有与词根意义相反的派生词，根据句子意思需要，在词根前加______________等，使句子前后逻辑意义通顺。
Task 6 The Monkey and the Crocodile
This is 1._____________ interesting English story.One day a little monkey was playing in a tall tree by the river. 2. _____________crocodile was swimming slowly near the bank with her baby. She looked 3._____________some food. Suddenly she saw 4._____________monkey.“Aha, there’s my meal,”she thought. Then she turned to her son and said. “Son,5._____________you use your head, you’ll find a way to catch the monkey.”...
小结：
无提示词：冠词、
介词、
连词
（关系词）
即学即练
1.They can help people see the past in ______________new way.
2.My grandfather said he was proud _______________ my hard work.
3.You can guess _______________ surprised I was.
4.I will buy a big house ______________I have much money.
运用实践
Zhang Peng is a ten﹣year﹣old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many ______________(reason). Those fights influence his daily life.However he doesn't know(2)____________to do. Li Yong is Zhang Peng's friend. He has two brothers and they never fight.They always have smiles on(3)____________(they)faces.
One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could
get on well with each other.Li Yong smiled and(4)____________(invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house，Li Yong‘s elder brother saw them and said，“Hi，come and share some ice-cream(5)___________me." At the same time,Li Yong(6)_______________（young） brother came out of his room.
When he saw them，he looked very happy and said(7)_______________（excited), "Hi，Li Yong，I have a story(8)____________（tell）you. It's interesting!"
How happy Li Yong‘s family life is! After(9)______________(think)
for a while，Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having（10)____________good relationship with his family is to share.They share all their food and stories.(2023德阳中考）
中考真题
My father is 40 years old. He is 66.________artist. He spends all his time 67.________(draw). He can draw well. He likes to help others. Each year, he draws eighty 68. _______________(picture) for my school library. The library sells 69.________(they) for $50 each. The pictures sell 70.________（good）. Then teachers buy more books for children with the money.
This year the library 71.________(be) 150 years old. My father wants 72.________ (draw) 150 pictures for its birthday. He is drawing 73.________(hard) than he used to. He wants to finish drawing the pictures before its birthday in October, 74._______________he gets up at 5:30 a.m to draw his pictures. My mother is good 75._______________drawing, too. So she always helps my father.
My father only finishes 33 pictures. But I think he can finish all pictures on time!
真题改编
A 68-year-old woman from Shandong Province now teaches crocheting(钩针编织) online and offline. She has made crochet artworks 1.____________ 50 years.
“It often takes me one week 2. ____________(finish) a crochet artwork, 3.____________ I never feel tired of it,” the old woman said.
There are different 4.__________ (kind) of colorful products in the old woman’s workshop. As you can 5._____________ (see), some of them are traditional and some of them are fashionable. They can be used as decorations(装饰品) for homes or as toys for 6.__________ (kid).
The old woman 7.____________ (be) warm-hearted. In 8.__________ (she) free time, she teaches women villagers to make crochet artworks. She helps them to make 9.____________(much) money than before.
The old woman has 10.____________ factory . Now she is 11._________ (do) her best to develop some new products.