B1U5人教版必修1 Unit5语篇分析+阅读单（教师版）
必修1 Unit5 Reading and Thinking语篇分析
分析维度 内容项
What：语篇的主题、内容、结构、逻辑关系 一、文章基本信息 文章标题：The Chinese Writing System: Connecting The Past And The Present作者： 文章类型：说明文主题/中心思想：文章主要介绍了中国书写体系的发展历程，阐述其在连接中国过去与现在、统一中国人民和文化方面的重要作用，还提到中国书写体系作为文化的重要部分以及对国际学生了解中国文化和历史的意义。
二、文本结构与内容分析 1.整体结构：文章为总分总结构，分别从中国文明延续引出书写体系的重要性，书写体系的起源、发展，秦始皇统一书写体系的作用，书写体系连接古今的意义，书写体系发展为书法艺术，以及书写体系在当下的重要性等方面进行说明。2.段落分布：第一段为引言，引出中国文明延续与书写体系的关系；第二、三段介绍书写体系的起源和早期发展；第四段阐述秦始皇统一书写体系的影响；第五段说明书写体系连接古今的作用和发展为书法艺术；第六段为结论，强调书写体系在当下的重要性以及对国际学生了解中国的作用。3.逻辑关系：时间顺序：按照时间先后顺序，从书写系统的起源（几千年前的龙骨）到商朝的发展，再到秦朝的统一，以及现代的情况，逐步推进。因果关系：因为地域分割，所以书写系统发展出多种形式和方言；因为秦始皇统一国家并统一文字，所以书写系统朝着一个方向发展且对统一人民和文化有重要意义。4.衔接与连贯：文章的衔接主要依靠时间顺序的自然过渡，例如使用了“at the beginning”“by the Shang Dynasty”“over the years”“however”“even today”“also”等词和短语，使文章过渡自然，内容连贯。5.段落功能：每个段落的功能明确：第一段引入主题，点明书写系统对中国文明延续的重要性；第二段提供起源背景信息；第三段进一步说明早期发展及变化；第四段突出关键历史事件（秦始皇统一）的影响；第五段强调书写系统在文化传承和艺术方面的作用；第六段总结现状和展望未来意义。
Why：语篇的深层涵义、情感态度、作者意图 三、写作意图与文化背景分析 文化背景：文章涉及中国悠久的历史文化背景，包含古代朝代的更迭（如商朝、秦朝），以及中国地域广阔、方言众多的特点。中国文化中对文字的重视，从文字发展为书法艺术也体现了独特的文化内涵。背景知识的运用：学生需要了解中国古代历史朝代的基本顺序、秦始皇统一六国的历史事件以及中国文化中对文字和书法的重视等背景知识，才能更好理解文章内容。写作意图：作者意在向读者介绍中国书写系统的发展、重要性及其文化意义，让读者认识到中国书写系统在国家统一、文化传承和国际交流中的价值，增进对中国文化的了解和尊重。
四、情感态度与价值取向分析 情感态度：作者对中国书写系统持高度肯定和赞赏的态度，通过强调其在连接过去与现在、统一人民和文化等方面的重要作用可以看出。价值取向：传达了中国文化中重视文字和文化传承的价值观，以及文化在国家统一和民族团结中的重要性，同时也体现了文化交流的价值，让国际学生能通过书写系统了解中国。
五、论点与文章有效性分析 论点清晰度与证据支持：文章论点明确，即中国书写系统连接过去与现在，对中国的统一和文化传承意义重大。证据包括书写系统的起源和发展历程、秦始皇统一文字的影响、人们能通过书写交流和阅读经典等，证据较为充分。文章有效性与局限性：文章在阐述书写系统的重要性和发展方面具有较强的说服力，逻辑清晰。局限性在于对一些内容（如书法艺术的具体介绍、书写系统在现代面临的挑战等）未深入展开。文章与现实的联系：在当今全球化背景下，中国在国际事务中影响力增强，国际学生学习汉语了解中国文化的现象增多，体现了文章中书写系统对文化交流的作用，容易引发读者对中国文化独特性的共鸣。
六、逻辑关系与推理分析 显性逻辑关系：如前所述，文章有明显的时间上的先后逻辑关系，以及因果逻辑关系，如前面提到的因地域分割和国家统一导致的书写系统变化。还有举例逻辑，如以能阅读古代经典为例说明书写系统连接古今的作用。隐性推理与假设：隐性推理表现在文章的隐含假设上：如果没有统一的书写系统，中国的文化传承可能会受到阻碍，民族的凝聚力也可能难以形成。同时暗示了中国书写系统在未来国际文化交流中会持续发挥重要作用。
How：语篇的文体特征、语言特点、修辞手法、结构分析 七、语言与文体特征分析 1.语言特点：语言较为正式、客观，使用了学术词汇如“civilisation” “well-developed” “unified”等，同时也有一些具有概括性的词汇如“ups and downs”，整体语言简洁明了，具有一定的准确性和专业性。2.句式与句型分析：文章使用了简单句和复合句，句式丰富多样。突出了其学术性和专业性。3.文体特征：文体属于正式的学术性说明文，结构严谨，以客观的方式介绍中国书写系统的相关知识。4.修辞手法：文章未使用明显的修辞手法，主要依靠逻辑和事实进行阐述。
八、写作手法分析 写作技巧与表达方式：文章通过时间线的布局来使书写系统的发展过程清晰呈现。运用了举例说明的表达方式，如用龙骨、秦始皇统一等例子增强说服力。语言表达简洁，直接传达信息。
九、个人理解与批判性思维 个人理解与反思：文章中国书写系统确实是中国文化的瑰宝，对国家和民族意义重大。文章加深了对书写系统重要性的认识，改变了对其仅仅是交流工具的简单看法，认识到其在文化传承、民族认同等方面的深层意义。批判性思维与反思：既要肯定对书写系统重要性的阐述，也要思考如何更全面地认识书写系统的发展和面临的问题。如数字时代汉字面临的挑战。
课文语言表达梳理 一、重要性的相关表达1.China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.o用法：描述历史悠久o替换表达：China is famous for its ancient civilization that has lasted till modern times, even though there have been many changes and challenges in its history.2.There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.o用法：表达原因o替换表达：A large number of factors have contributed to this situation, yet the Chinese writing system is one of the most important ones.3.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.o用法：表达重要作用o替换表达：The writing system played a very important role in bringing the Chinese people and culture together.
二、发展的相关表达4. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture - based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu — animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.o用法：描述特定活动或事件o替换表达：In the early stages, written Chinese was a language that used pictures. Its history can be traced back to several thousand years ago when ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.5. By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600 - 1046 BCE), these symbols had become a well - developed writing system.o用法：描述事件的发展o替换表达：By the time of the Shang Dynasty (around 1600 - 1046 BCE), the symbols had turned into a well - established writing system.6.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 - 207BCE).o用法：描述事物的变化o替换表达：Throughout the years, the system evolved into various forms since it was a period when people were divided by geography, causing many different dialects and characters. However, things were different under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 - 207BCE).
三、前后关系的表达7.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.用法：描述事物的重要地位替换表达：The Chinese writing system plays a crucial role in connecting contemporary China with its historical roots, allowing people today to read the ancient texts written by their ancestors.8.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.用法：强调其重要性替换表达：The Chinese writing system has been respected as Chinese characters known as Chinese calligraphy developed
文章结构梳理 Article Analysis: The Chinese Writing System: Connecting The Past And The Present
1. Main IdeaThe Chinese writing system has a long history. It is of great significance for the continuation of Chinese civilisation, the unification of the country, and the inheritance of culture. Moreover, it also plays an important role in international cultural exchanges in contemporary times.
2. Paragraph Summaries and FunctionsParagraph 1Summary: It brings up the continuation of Chinese civilisation and the importance of the Chinese writing system.Function: Introduces the theme.Paragraph 2Summary: It introduces that the Chinese writing system originated as a picture-based language.Function:Provides background information.Paragraph 3Summary: It tells about the development of the Chinese writing system during the Shang Dynasty and the changes that occurred due to geographical division.Function:Further elaborates on its development. .Paragraph 4Summary: It explains the unification of the Chinese writing system after Emperor Qinshihuang unified the country and its significance.Function: Highlights the impact of this key historical event.Paragraph 5Summary: It tells about the development of the Chinese writing system during the Shang Dynasty and the changes that occurred due to geographical division.Function:Further elaborates on its development. .Paragraph 6Summary: It tells about the development of the Chinese writing system during the Shang Dynasty and the changes that occurred due to geographical division.Function:Further elaborates on its development. .
3. Key Details from Each Paragraph1. Introduction: Chinese Civilization and the Role of the Writing SystemChina is renowned for its ancient civilization, which has persisted into modern times despite historical challenges.A key reason for this continuity is the Chinese writing system.2. Origins of Chinese Characters: Pictographic BeginningsWritten Chinese originated as a picture-based language.Its history traces back thousands of years to longgu—animal bones and shells carved with symbols (oracle bone script).Some ancient symbols remain recognizable in modern Chinese characters (hanzi).3.Evolution of Chinese Characters: From Diversity to StandardizationBy the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BCE), these symbols had evolved into a mature writing system.Over time, geographic divisions led to diverse forms of characters and dialects.Emperor Qin Shi Huang (Qin Dynasty, 221–207 BCE) initiated standardization.4.Unifying Power of the Writing SystemEmperor Qin Shi Huang unified China’s seven warring states, promoting a standardized writing system.This system played a significant role in unifying the Chinese people and culture.Today, written Chinese remains a shared communication tool across dialects and regions.5.Bridging Past and Present: Calligraphy as Cultural HeritageWritten Chinese connects modern China to its past, enabling access to ancient classical works.The reverence for the writing system is reflected in calligraphy, an art form integral to Chinese culture.They express optimism about making new friends and exploring high school life. 6. Modern Relevance and Global InfluenceThe Chinese writing system remains central to Chinese cultural identity.As China’s global influence grows, more international students engage with its culture and history through the language.
Reading Comprehension Worksheet（教师版）
Book 1 Unit5 Reading and Thinking: The Chinese Writing System: Connecting the Past and the Present
I. Understanding and Main Idea Extraction（What文章理解与主旨提取）
1. A. Summarize the article in 1–2 sentences or choose the best summary.
"The article introduces the _______ of the Chinese writing system , exploring its __________role in _________ Chinese civilization ."
Answer: "The article introduces the development of the Chinese writing system , exploring its important role in inheriting Chinese civilization ."
B. Skim the text and match the main idea of each paragraph.
E Para. 1 A. Written Chinese connects China's present with its past, and has become an art form.
D Para. 2 B. Chinese writing system became well— developed and developed into different forms.
B Para. 3 C.Today, the Chinese language is helping to spread China's culture and history.
F Para. 4 D.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language.
A Para. 5 E. One main factor of the ancient Chinese civilisation is the Chinese writing system.
C Para. 6 F. The writing system began to develop in one direction.
目的： 该问题考察学生从文章中提取主旨和关键信息的能力。总结要求理解文章的核心信息。
阅读技能目标：
能识别文章中的关键信息。
能将信息进行整合并形成简洁的总结。
2.
A.Complete a fish-bone diagram in time order that shows what happened to Chinese characters in different periods
Answer:
Write down the sentences showing the importance of the Chinese writing system.How does the Chinese writing system connect the present with the past
Answer: That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past.Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.
People today can read ancient classic works.
目的： 该问题检查学生对具体细节的理解，考察他们对事件和后果的把握。
阅读技能目标：
精准识别和回忆细节。
理解干扰因素如何影响集中注意力。
II. Emotional and Deeper Meaning Analysis（Why情感与深层意义分析）
1. A. Why is the Chinese writing system considered an important factor in the continuous Chinese civilization
Answer: Because it helped unite the Chinese people and culture
B. What's the significance of the Chinese writing system for Chinese people living in different places and speaking different dialects
Answer: Because Chinese people can still communicate in writing.
C.Why did Emperor Qinshihuang unite the Chinese writing system into one
Answer: Because of the regional and linguistic differences that affect the communication of different ethnic groups/ to rule the whole country more conveniently
D.Why is the Chinese writing system highly regarded in terms of art
Answer: Because It has developed into Chinese calligraphy, an important part of Chinese culture.
目的： 该问题鼓励学生深入分析汉语书写系统的意义，理解其背后的原因。
阅读技能目标：
能够追踪文章中汉语书写系统的意义。
解释汉语书写系统重要的原因。
2. A. From the passage, what can you infer about the author's attitude towards the Chinese writing system
Answer: The author sees it as a valuable and important part of Chinese culture and history.
B. How do you understand the word " still " in the sentence "Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture"
Answer: It implies not only did Chinese characters continue to be an important part of Chinese culture in the past, but they will continue to inherit Chinese culture today and later.
C. In what ways does the Chinese writing system reflect the continuity of Chinese civilisation
Answer: The Chinese writing system reflects the continuity of Chinese civilisation in that it has been used to record historical events, preserve cultural traditions, and enable communication across generations. It has evolved but still maintains a connection to its ancient roots, allowing modern people to access the wisdom of the past.
D. How does the Chinese writing system contribute to the sense of national identity among the Chinese people
Answer: The Chinese writing system contributes to national identity as it serves as a common cultural symbol. People speaking different dialects can communicate through writing, which unites them. It also carries national values, historical memories, and cultural connotations, strengthening the sense of belonging to the Chinese nation.
目的： 该问题探讨汉语书写系统对民族自信心的促进作用。增强学生文化自信和民族自豪感。
阅读技能目标：
锻炼了读者从文本中推断隐含意义的能力。
增强对学生的理解，以及在特定语境中准确把握单词用法的能力。
III. Structural Analysis and Creative Output（How结构分析与创造性输出）
1.
How many main parts can this passage be divided into and get the main idea of each part
Answer: paragraph1 is the introduction to the topic the Chinese writing system,paragraph2 to paragraph 4 introduce the history of the Chinese writing system,the last two paragraphs show the importance of the Chinese writing system.
Analyze the timeline structure in the article. How does the author organize the information about the development of the Chinese writing system
Answer: The timeline structure allows the writer to reveal the development of the Chinese writing system step by step. By starting with picture-based symbols and ending with important part of Chinese culture and history, readers can follow its development process and feel more connected to the writer's journey. This progression shows how the Chinese writing system develops throughout the history, emphasizing the positive impact on Chinese history and future.
目的： 该问题侧重于结构分析，帮助学生理解时间线结构如何支持汉字书写系统发展的呈现。
阅读技能目标：
理解结构元素（如时间线）如何影响叙事。
认识到结构是如何体现事物发展变化的。
2.
A. Suppose you are going to give a presentation about the Chinese writing system, design an outline based on this passage.
Answer:
Outline example: I. Introduction - The significance of the Chinese writing system in Chinese civilisation. II. Origin - Picture - based start and longgu. III. Development - From the Shang Dynasty to Emperor Qinshihuang's unification. IV. Significance - Uniting people and connecting past and present. V. Conclusion - The current status and future prospects.
B. If you were to rewrite this passage from the perspective of an international student who has just started to learn about the Chinese writing system, how would you change the writing style and content
Answer:
The writing style would be more personal and inquisitive. Content could include things like "When I first heard about the Chinese writing system, I was so curious about how symbols from thousands of years ago could still be relevant today...". Add more questions like "How did ancient people come up with the idea of creating a picture - based writing system "
目的： 该问题帮助学生识别文章中的过渡句并理解其作用，增强文章结构的理解。
阅读技能目标：
识别过渡句及其叙事目的。
理解过渡句如何增强文章的逻辑流畅性。
IV. Critical Thinking and Application（批判性思维与实践运用）
1.
If there was no unified Chinese writing system, what do you think would happen to China
a. It would be more united.
b. Communication and cultural exchange would be more difficult.
c. There would be no change.
Answer: b
B. In modern society, with the development of technology, some people think handwriting is not important anymore. Do you agree
Answer:
Agree
Dominance of digital devices: With the widespread use of computers, tablets, and smartphones, people mainly use these devices to type and communicate. Digital input methods are faster and more convenient, which can improve work and learning efficiency. For example, in office work, typing reports and emails is much more efficient than writing by hand.
Easy storage and sharing of digital information: Digital documents can be easily stored, edited, and shared. They don't take up physical space and can be transmitted globally in an instant. In contrast, handwritten documents are difficult to store in large quantities, and it is inconvenient to share and reproduce them.
Disagree
Unique value of handwriting in education: Handwriting helps children develop fine motor skills and concentration. When learning to write, children need to control the movement of the pen, which is beneficial for their physical and mental development. Moreover, handwriting notes during class can enhance memory and understanding.
Artistic and emotional value: Handwriting is a form of art. Calligraphy, in particular, showcases the beauty and charm of handwriting. Handwritten letters and cards also carry personal emotions and warmth, which are more touching than digital messages. For example, a handwritten love letter can express deep feelings more effectively.
目的： 该问题鼓励学生批判性思考如何看待中国统一书写体系。思考手写在当今社会的价值和意义。
阅读技能目标：
分析文本中的问题结合自身知识和生活经验对问题进行思考和判断。
将批判性思维应用于实际情境。
2.
A. In what ways can we further promote the Chinese writing system and Chinese culture globally
Answer:
We can promote the Chinese writing system and culture globally by increasing Chinese language courses in international schools, holding Chinese cultural festivals abroad, and using the Internet to spread Chinese calligraphy and classic literature.
. B. Compare the development of the Chinese writing system with the development of a language in another country. What similarities and differences can you find
Answer:
Similarities may include both evolving over time due to social and historical changes. For example, both the Chinese writing system and the English language have been influenced by migrations, conquests, and cultural exchanges. Differences may lie in the form. The Chinese writing system is logographic, while English is alphabetic, which leads to different ways of vocabulary expansion and language evolution.
目的： 该任务要求学生将文章中的见解与个人经验相结合，增强个人反思与创造性写作能力。
阅读技能目标：
将文本中的知识与个人经验相结合。
进行自我反思，并发展创造性写作能力。
V. 词块积累及应用
1. 绘制思维导图：
中心词：Chinese Writing System
分支 1：Features (e.g., picture - based, well - developed)
分支 2：History (e.g., date back, Shang Dynasty, Qin Dynasty)
分支 3：Significance (e.g., unite people and culture, connect past and present)
A.特征描述相关表达
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture - based language（象形文字）.
用法：以事物的形状来描述相应的概念
替换表达：At first, written Chinese was a language based on pictures.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well - developed writing system（成熟的书写系统）.
用法：描述描述一种发展成熟、完善的事物或人
替换表达：During the Shang Dynasty, those symbols had turned into a highly - developed writing system.
B. 历史发展相关表达
It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu. date back to（追溯到）
用法：说明某事物的起源或开始时间
替换表达:It can be traced back several thousand years to the use of longgu.
Over the years, the system developed into different forms by the Shang Dynasty.
用法：定位事件或事物在历史长河中的时间坐标
替换表达:As time went by, the system evolved into various forms during the Shang Dynasty.
This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty（在秦始皇统治下）.
用法：强调人物与事件的时间关联
替换表达:Nevertheless, this alteration took place during the reign of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country. unify into one country（统一为一个国家）
用法：描述将多个部分或地区整合为一个统一的国家的过程或结果
替换表达：Emperor Qinshihuang combined the seven major states and made them into one unified nation.
C.重要意义相关表达
That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
be of great importance in（在……方面非常重要）unite the Chinese people and culture（团结中国人民和文化）
用法：描述性格和当前情感状态
替换表达：That writing system was extremely crucial in bringing together the Chinese people and culture.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past.（将现在与过去联系起来）
用法：说明某事物具有建立联系的功能
替换表达：Written Chinese has also turned into a significant way to link China's present with its past.
An increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.
appreciate China's culture and history（欣赏中国的文化和历史）
用法：强调对事物或人的认知和喜爱
替换表达：A growing number of international students are starting to admire China's culture and history via this wonderful language.
.
目的：通过整理文章中的特征、历史发展和重要意义表达，帮助学生形成语义网络，内化语言。
2. 迁移应用：
A. 请用以下词汇和表达介绍汉语书写体系：
词汇：date back, of great importance,
句型：现在分词作状语
示例句：
Dating back to my primary school, I thought the Chinese writing system is of great importance .
目标：帮助学生运用相关词汇和表达描述自己的经历和感受。
B. 模拟对话：你的同桌因频繁使用电子产品而觉得中国汉字不太重要，你该如何劝说他？
句型支持：
1.Why do you value the electronic devices and ignore the Chinese traditional writing
2.Show him the development of the Chinese writing system.
3. Why is the Chinese writing system important
目标：鼓励学生运用重要意义表达，模拟情景对话。
C. 写一篇短文介绍中国书写系统的重要性。要求运用至少三个上述词块
示例：
The Chinese writing system is of great importance in Chinese history and culture. It dates back to ancient times and has a long - standing development. It was a picture - based language at first and then evolved into a well - developed system. Under Emperor Qinshihuang, the writing system was unified, which played a crucial role in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Moreover, it connects the present with the past, allowing us to read classic works from ancient times. Today, more and more people around the world are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing writing system.
目标：通过写作巩固结果与反思相关表达，拓展学生的输出能力。
目的： 该任务聚焦于词汇积累和应用，帮助学生通过分支的方式表达情感、行为和反思，增强词汇在实际语境中的运用。
阅读技能目标：
将新词汇应用于语境中以增强理解与表达能力。
Picture-based symbols
Today
the modern times
the Qin Dynasty
The Shang Dynasty
at the beginning
Well-developed writing system
Important part of Chinese culture and history
Developed in one direction
connect the present with its past and become an art formB1U5人教版必修1 Unit5阅读单（学生版）
Reading Comprehension Worksheet（学生版）
Book 1 Unit5 Reading and Thinking: The Chinese Writing System: Connecting the Past and the Present
I. Understanding and Main Idea Extraction（What文章理解与主旨提取）
1. A. Summarize the article in 1–2 sentences or choose the best summary.
"The article introduces the _______ of the Chinese writing system , exploring its __________role in _________ Chinese civilization ."
B. Skim the text and match the main idea of each paragraph.
_Para. 1 A. Written Chinese connects China's present with its past, and has become an art form.
_Para. 2 B. Chinese writing system became well— developed and developed into different forms.
_Para. 3 C.Today, the Chinese language is helping to spread China's culture and history.
_Para. 4 D.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language.
_Para. 5 E. One main factor of the ancient Chinese civilisation is the Chinese writing system.
_Para. 6 F. The writing system began to develop in one direction.
2.
A.Complete a fish-bone diagram in time order that shows what happened to Chinese characters in different periods
Write down the sentences showing the importance of the Chinese writing system.How does the Chinese writing system connect the present with the past
II. Emotional and Deeper Meaning Analysis（Why情感与深层意义分析）
1. A. Why is the Chinese writing system considered an important factor in the continuous Chinese civilization
B. What's the significance of the Chinese writing system for Chinese people living in different places and speaking different dialects
C.Why did Emperor Qinshihuang unite the Chinese writing system into one
D.Why is the Chinese writing system highly regarded in terms of art
2. A. From the passage, what can you infer about the author's attitude towards the Chinese writing system
B. How do you understand the word " still " in the sentence "Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture"
C. In what ways does the Chinese writing system reflect the continuity of Chinese civilisation
D. How does the Chinese writing system contribute to the sense of national identity among the Chinese people
III. Structural Analysis and Creative Output（How结构分析与创造性输出）
1.
How many main parts can this passage be divided into and get the main idea of each part
Analyze the timeline structure in the article. How does the author organize the information about the development of the Chinese writing system
2.
A. Suppose you are going to give a presentation about the Chinese writing system, design an outline based on this passage.
B. If you were to rewrite this passage from the perspective of an international student who has just started to learn about the Chinese writing system, how would you change the writing style and content
IV. Critical Thinking and Application（批判性思维与实践运用）
1.
If there was no unified Chinese writing system, what do you think would happen to China
a. It would be more united.
b. Communication and cultural exchange would be more difficult.
c. There would be no change.
B. In modern society, with the development of technology, some people think handwriting is not important anymore. Do you agree
2.
A. In what ways can we further promote the Chinese writing system and Chinese culture globally
. B. Compare the development of the Chinese writing system with the development of a language in another country. What similarities and differences can you find
V. 词块积累及应用
1. 绘制思维导图：
中心词：Chinese Writing System
分支 1：Features (e.g., picture - based, well - developed)
分支 2：History (e.g., date back, Shang Dynasty, Qin Dynasty)
分支 3：Significance (e.g., unite people and culture, connect past and present)
A.特征描述相关表达
B. 历史发展相关表达
C.重要意义相关表达
.
目的：通过整理文章中的特征、历史发展和重要意义表达，帮助学生形成语义网络，内化语言。
2. 迁移应用：
A. 请用以下词汇和表达介绍汉语书写体系：
词汇：date back, of great importance,
句型：现在分词作状语
B. 模拟对话：你的同桌因频繁使用电子产品而觉得中国汉字不太重要，你该如何劝说他？
目标：鼓励学生运用重要意义表达，模拟情景对话。
C. 写一篇短文介绍中国书写系统的重要性。要求运用至少三个上述词块
