2026届高考英语 书面表达优美句子品读（讲义）
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高考英语书面表达优美句子品读讲义
一、核心定位：优美句子对书面表达的价值
高考英语书面表达评分标准中，“词汇丰富、句式多样、表达准确生动”是高分核心要求（21-25分档关键指标）。优美句子并非复杂晦涩的长难句，而是能精准传递语义、兼具语法规范性与表达灵活性的句子。通过品读优质句子，可积累句式模板、升级词汇储备、掌握修辞逻辑，实现从“通顺”到“出彩”的提升。
二、高考书面表达优美句子的核心标准
准确为先：语法正确，语义与语境高度匹配，无中式英语错误；
句式灵动：避免单一简单句堆砌，合理运用复合句、特殊句式（倒装、强调、非谓语等）；
词汇鲜活：用高级词汇替代基础词汇，善用固定搭配与短语，提升表达质感；
逻辑连贯：句内、句间逻辑清晰，衔接自然，符合英语表达习惯；
贴合话题：紧密围绕高考常考话题（成长感悟、校园生活、社会热点、文化交流等），具备极强的复用性。
三、分话题优美句子原创品读（核心环节）
本部分聚焦高考6大核心话题，每个话题精选3-4句原创优美句子，配套“品读分析”与“仿写提示”，帮助精准把握亮点与应用场景。
话题一：成长感悟（高考高频：挫折与成长、梦想与坚持、自我提升）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. What doesn't break us makes us stronger, and every setback we encounter is actually a stepping stone toward maturity. ① 引用化表达：借用经典句式“What doesn't break us makes us stronger”，增强感染力；② 比喻修辞：将“挫折（setback）”比作“垫脚石（stepping stone）”，形象生动；③ 高级词汇：setback（替代difficulty）、maturity（替代growth），提升词汇等级。 可用于“挫折的意义”“成长的代价”等主题结尾，替换核心名词即可：What doesn't break us makes us stronger, and every challenge we face is actually a stepping stone toward success.
2. Having persisted in practicing the piano for five years, I finally understand that the beauty of dreams lies not in the result but in the process of striving for it. ① 非谓语动词作状语：Having persisted... 体现“坚持”与“理解”的先后逻辑，句式更简洁；② 核心结构：not...but... 精准强调“过程比结果重要”；③ 固定搭配：persist in doing sth.（替代keep doing sth.）、strive for（替代work for）。 适配“坚持与梦想”“过程与结果”话题，替换主语和动作：Having persisted in learning English for three years, I finally understand that the value of learning lies not in scores but in the ability to communicate.
3. It was not until I failed the mid-term exam that I realized the importance of balancing study and rest. ① 强调句式：It was not until...that... 突出“考试失利”这一转折点，语气强烈；② 高级词汇：balance（替代arrange），精准表达“平衡”的含义；③ 逻辑清晰：通过强调句明确“感悟”的触发点，符合成长类话题的叙事逻辑。 可用于“自我反思”“成长中的顿悟”场景：It was not until I helped my parents with farm work that I realized the hardship of their life.
话题二：校园生活（高考高频：校园活动、师生关系、同学互助、学习方法）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. The school English speech contest, where students showed their fluent oral English and confident gestures, has become a wonderful platform to showcase our talents. ① 非限制性定语从句：where引导从句修饰“演讲比赛”，补充活动细节，句式丰富；② 名词短语：fluent oral English、confident gestures 精准描绘场景，画面感强；③ 固定搭配：showcase one's talents（替代display one's abilities），表达更地道。 适配“校园活动介绍”话题，替换活动名称和细节：The school sports meeting, where students ran passionately and cheered loudly, has become a great platform to strengthen our teamwork.
2. Whenever I feel confused about my studies, my English teacher always encourages me to keep going with warm words and patient guidance. ① 时间状语从句：Whenever... 体现“老师鼓励”的经常性，情感真挚；② 高级词汇：confused（替代puzzled）、guidance（替代help）；③ 并列结构：warm words and patient guidance 对仗工整，语言优美。 用于“师生情谊”话题，替换人物和场景：Whenever I encounter difficulties in campus life, my deskmate always helps me out with kind actions and sincere care.
3. Group discussion is such an effective learning method that it not only helps us solve problems together but also promotes our communication skills. ① 结果状语从句：such...that... 强调“小组讨论”的有效性；② 并列结构：not only...but also... 清晰呈现小组讨论的双重价值；③ 高级词汇：promotes（替代improves）、communication skills（替代talking ability）。 可用于“学习方法分享”话题，替换学习方式：Taking notes in class is such an useful learning method that it not only helps us review knowledge easily but also deepens our understanding of lessons.
话题三：社会热点（高考高频：环保行动、科技发展、志愿服务、网络生活）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. Protecting the environment is not a task for a single person but a responsibility shared by all of us, for the blue sky and clear water are the common wealth of humanity. ① 核心结构：not...but... 明确“环保是共同责任”；② 原因状语从句：for引导从句，解释环保的重要性，逻辑严谨；③ 意象词汇：blue sky and clear water 具象化“美好环境”，增强感染力。 适配“环保倡议”话题，替换核心观点：Saving energy is not a small matter but a responsibility shared by all of us, for the limited resources are the foundation of our future life.
2. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, our daily life has been greatly changed, making it more convenient and efficient than ever before. ① 介词短语作状语：With the rapid development of... 常用开头句式，引出“科技发展”话题；② 非谓语动词作结果状语：making it... 补充“人工智能”带来的影响，句式简洁流畅；③ 高级词汇：artificial intelligence（AI，精准表达）、efficient（替代quick）。 用于“科技与生活”话题，替换科技领域：With the rapid development of 5G technology, our way of communication has been greatly changed, making it faster and more convenient than ever before.
3. As a volunteer in the community service, I have learned that helping others brings not only joy to others but also a sense of achievement to myself. ① 介词短语作状语：As a volunteer... 明确身份，自然引出感悟；② 并列结构：not only...but also... 体现“志愿服务”的双向价值；③ 高级词汇：a sense of achievement（替代happiness），表达更精准。 可用于“志愿服务感悟”话题，替换服务场景：As a volunteer in the old people's home, I have learned that accompanying the elderly brings not only warmth to them but also a deep understanding of life to myself.
话题四：文化交流（高考高频：传统文化传承、中外文化差异、跨文化交流）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. Traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, are not only a carrier of culture but also a bond that connects Chinese people's hearts. ① 举例说明：such as 列举节日，具体直观；② 并列结构：not only...but also... 突出传统文化的双重价值；③ 比喻修辞：将节日比作“载体（carrier）”和“纽带（bond）”，表达生动。 用于“传统文化传承”话题，替换文化载体：Traditional Chinese arts, such as paper-cutting and Peking Opera, are not only a carrier of history but also a symbol of Chinese wisdom.
2. When communicating with foreign friends, we should respect cultural differences and learn from each other's strengths to build a bridge of mutual understanding. ① 时间状语从句：When communicating... 省略主语，句式简洁；② 固定搭配：respect cultural differences（尊重文化差异）、learn from each other's strengths（取长补短）、build a bridge of...（搭建……的桥梁），表达地道；③ 逻辑清 适配“跨文化交流”话题，替换场景：When participating in international activities, we should show our traditional culture and learn from foreign advanced experience to build a bridge of friendship.
话题五：节日与情感（高考高频：节日祝福、亲情、友情、感恩）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. On the occasion of the Mid-Autumn Festival, I wish my family peace and happiness, and may the bright moon convey my sincere blessings to them. ① 场景引入：On the occasion of... 常用节日祝福开头，正式且优美；② 并列结构：wish...and may... 层层递进，情感真挚；③ 拟人修辞：convey（传递）赋予“明月”人的动作，生动温馨。 可用于各类节日祝福：On the occasion of Christmas, I wish my foreign friends joy and health, and may the warm fire convey my sincere wishes to them.
2. It is my parents' selfless love that has supported me through difficult times and helped me become a better person. ① 强调句式：It is...that... 突出“父母的无私爱”，情感强烈；② 高级词汇：selfless（替代unconditional）、supported sb. through（替代helped sb. get through）；③ 逻辑连贯：明确“父母的爱”对“我的成长”的作用。 用于“感恩父母”“亲情”话题：It is my friends' sincere care that has helped me out of loneliness and made my campus life colorful.
话题六：健康生活（高考高频：运动与健康、合理饮食、规律作息、心理调节）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. Keeping a regular schedule and taking regular exercise are essential to our physical and mental health, which helps us stay energetic and positive. ① 并列主语：Keeping...and taking... 结构对称，句式工整；② 高级词汇：regular schedule（规律作息，替代regular life）、essential（替代important）、physical and mental health（身心健康）；③ 非限制性定语从句：which引导从句，补充“健康生活”的好处。 适配“健康生活建议”话题，替换内容：Eating a balanced diet and drinking enough water are essential to our physical health, which helps us resist diseases and stay strong.
2. When feeling stressed, listening to light music or talking to friends is a good way to relieve pressure and adjust our mood. ① 时间状语从句：When feeling stressed 省略主语，简洁自然；② 并列主语：listening...or talking... 符合“心理调节”的场景；③ 固定搭配：relieve pressure（替代reduce stress）、adjust one's mood（调节情绪），表达地道。 用于“心理调节方法”话题，替换方式：When feeling anxious, doing some outdoor activities or reading books is a good way to calm down and adjust our mood.
四、优美句子创作技巧总结（可直接复用）
（一）句式升级技巧
简单句→复合句：用定语从句（which/where/who）、状语从句（when/while/if）补充细节，丰富逻辑；
主动语态→被动语态：适用于强调动作承受者或客观事实，如“Our school held a cultural festival”→“A cultural festival was held in our school”；
普通句式→特殊句式：用强调句（It is...that...）、倒装句（Only in this way can we...）、感叹句（How important it is to...）增强语气；
非谓语动词运用：用doing/done/to do作状语、定语，简化句子结构，如“After I finished my homework, I watched TV”→“Having finished my homework, I watched TV”。
（二）词汇升级技巧
基础词汇→高级词汇：如important→essential/vital；happy→joyful/delighted；help→assist/aid；
动词短语→固定搭配：如keep doing→persist in doing；work hard→strive for；improve→promote/enhance；
抽象名词运用：如“感到快乐”→“gain a sense of happiness”；“帮助他人”→“offer assistance to others”，提升表达质感。
（三）修辞运用技巧
比喻：用be like/as...as.../a bridge of...等，使表达更形象；
排比：用not only...but also.../both...and.../either...or...等结构，增强语言气势；
拟人：赋予事物人的动作，如“the moon conveys blessings”“the wind whispers gently”。
五、实战应用练习
（一）句子升级练习
将下列基础句子升级为优美句子（参考上述技巧）：
I like reading books. It can make me happy.（提示：用定语从句/非谓语动词）
We should protect the environment. It is important.（提示：用强调句/高级词汇）
The students held a party in the classroom. They sang and danced happily.（提示：用非限制性定语从句/并列结构）
参考示例：
I enjoy reading books, which can bring me a sense of joy and broaden my horizons.
It is essential that we should protect the environment, for it is closely related to our future life.
The students held a party in the classroom, where they sang and danced happily, filling the room with laughter.
（二）话题写作片段练习
请以“我的志愿服务经历”为题，运用至少2句本节课学到的优美句子，写一段80词左右的片段。
参考示例：
As a volunteer in the community's old people's home last weekend, I helped the elderly clean their rooms and chatted with them about their past life. Whenever I saw their smiling faces, I felt a strong sense of achievement. I finally understand that volunteering is not only about helping others but also about gaining happiness for myself. It was a meaningful experience that I will never forget.
六、备考积累建议
建立“优美句子积累本”：按话题分类记录，标注亮点技巧（如“强调句”“比喻修辞”）；
每日仿写1-2句：结合当天积累的句子，替换核心词汇，适配不同场景；
真题融合练习：在练习高考真题书面表达时，刻意运用积累的优美句子，避免生搬硬套；
定期复盘：每周回顾积累的句子，删除不适用的，补充新的优质句子，形成个性化模板库。
一、核心定位：优美句子对书面表达的价值
高考英语书面表达评分标准中，“词汇丰富、句式多样、表达准确生动”是高分核心要求（21-25分档关键指标）。优美句子并非复杂晦涩的长难句，而是能精准传递语义、兼具语法规范性与表达灵活性的句子。通过品读优质句子，可积累句式模板、升级词汇储备、掌握修辞逻辑，实现从“通顺”到“出彩”的提升。
二、高考书面表达优美句子的核心标准
准确为先：语法正确，语义与语境高度匹配，无中式英语错误；
句式灵动：避免单一简单句堆砌，合理运用复合句、特殊句式（倒装、强调、非谓语等）；
词汇鲜活：用高级词汇替代基础词汇，善用固定搭配与短语，提升表达质感；
逻辑连贯：句内、句间逻辑清晰，衔接自然，符合英语表达习惯；
贴合话题：紧密围绕高考常考话题（成长感悟、校园生活、社会热点、文化交流等），具备极强的复用性。
三、分话题优美句子原创品读（核心环节）
本部分聚焦高考6大核心话题，每个话题精选3-4句原创优美句子，配套“品读分析”与“仿写提示”，帮助精准把握亮点与应用场景。
话题一：成长感悟（高考高频：挫折与成长、梦想与坚持、自我提升）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. What doesn't break us makes us stronger, and every setback we encounter is actually a stepping stone toward maturity. ① 引用化表达：借用经典句式“What doesn't break us makes us stronger”，增强感染力；② 比喻修辞：将“挫折（setback）”比作“垫脚石（stepping stone）”，形象生动；③ 高级词汇：setback（替代difficulty）、maturity（替代growth），提升词汇等级。 可用于“挫折的意义”“成长的代价”等主题结尾，替换核心名词即可：What doesn't break us makes us stronger, and every challenge we face is actually a stepping stone toward success.
2. Having persisted in practicing the piano for five years, I finally understand that the beauty of dreams lies not in the result but in the process of striving for it. ① 非谓语动词作状语：Having persisted... 体现“坚持”与“理解”的先后逻辑，句式更简洁；② 核心结构：not...but... 精准强调“过程比结果重要”；③ 固定搭配：persist in doing sth.（替代keep doing sth.）、strive for（替代work for）。 适配“坚持与梦想”“过程与结果”话题，替换主语和动作：Having persisted in learning English for three years, I finally understand that the value of learning lies not in scores but in the ability to communicate.
3. It was not until I failed the mid-term exam that I realized the importance of balancing study and rest. ① 强调句式：It was not until...that... 突出“考试失利”这一转折点，语气强烈；② 高级词汇：balance（替代arrange），精准表达“平衡”的含义；③ 逻辑清晰：通过强调句明确“感悟”的触发点，符合成长类话题的叙事逻辑。 可用于“自我反思”“成长中的顿悟”场景：It was not until I helped my parents with farm work that I realized the hardship of their life.
话题二：校园生活（高考高频：校园活动、师生关系、同学互助、学习方法）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. The school English speech contest, where students showed their fluent oral English and confident gestures, has become a wonderful platform to showcase our talents. ① 非限制性定语从句：where引导从句修饰“演讲比赛”，补充活动细节，句式丰富；② 名词短语：fluent oral English、confident gestures 精准描绘场景，画面感强；③ 固定搭配：showcase one's talents（替代display one's abilities），表达更地道。 适配“校园活动介绍”话题，替换活动名称和细节：The school sports meeting, where students ran passionately and cheered loudly, has become a great platform to strengthen our teamwork.
2. Whenever I feel confused about my studies, my English teacher always encourages me to keep going with warm words and patient guidance. ① 时间状语从句：Whenever... 体现“老师鼓励”的经常性，情感真挚；② 高级词汇：confused（替代puzzled）、guidance（替代help）；③ 并列结构：warm words and patient guidance 对仗工整，语言优美。 用于“师生情谊”话题，替换人物和场景：Whenever I encounter difficulties in campus life, my deskmate always helps me out with kind actions and sincere care.
3. Group discussion is such an effective learning method that it not only helps us solve problems together but also promotes our communication skills. ① 结果状语从句：such...that... 强调“小组讨论”的有效性；② 并列结构：not only...but also... 清晰呈现小组讨论的双重价值；③ 高级词汇：promotes（替代improves）、communication skills（替代talking ability）。 可用于“学习方法分享”话题，替换学习方式：Taking notes in class is such an useful learning method that it not only helps us review knowledge easily but also deepens our understanding of lessons.
话题三：社会热点（高考高频：环保行动、科技发展、志愿服务、网络生活）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. Protecting the environment is not a task for a single person but a responsibility shared by all of us, for the blue sky and clear water are the common wealth of humanity. ① 核心结构：not...but... 明确“环保是共同责任”；② 原因状语从句：for引导从句，解释环保的重要性，逻辑严谨；③ 意象词汇：blue sky and clear water 具象化“美好环境”，增强感染力。 适配“环保倡议”话题，替换核心观点：Saving energy is not a small matter but a responsibility shared by all of us, for the limited resources are the foundation of our future life.
2. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, our daily life has been greatly changed, making it more convenient and efficient than ever before. ① 介词短语作状语：With the rapid development of... 常用开头句式，引出“科技发展”话题；② 非谓语动词作结果状语：making it... 补充“人工智能”带来的影响，句式简洁流畅；③ 高级词汇：artificial intelligence（AI，精准表达）、efficient（替代quick）。 用于“科技与生活”话题，替换科技领域：With the rapid development of 5G technology, our way of communication has been greatly changed, making it faster and more convenient than ever before.
3. As a volunteer in the community service, I have learned that helping others brings not only joy to others but also a sense of achievement to myself. ① 介词短语作状语：As a volunteer... 明确身份，自然引出感悟；② 并列结构：not only...but also... 体现“志愿服务”的双向价值；③ 高级词汇：a sense of achievement（替代happiness），表达更精准。 可用于“志愿服务感悟”话题，替换服务场景：As a volunteer in the old people's home, I have learned that accompanying the elderly brings not only warmth to them but also a deep understanding of life to myself.
话题四：文化交流（高考高频：传统文化传承、中外文化差异、跨文化交流）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. Traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, are not only a carrier of culture but also a bond that connects Chinese people's hearts. ① 举例说明：such as 列举节日，具体直观；② 并列结构：not only...but also... 突出传统文化的双重价值；③ 比喻修辞：将节日比作“载体（carrier）”和“纽带（bond）”，表达生动。 用于“传统文化传承”话题，替换文化载体：Traditional Chinese arts, such as paper-cutting and Peking Opera, are not only a carrier of history but also a symbol of Chinese wisdom.
2. When communicating with foreign friends, we should respect cultural differences and learn from each other's strengths to build a bridge of mutual understanding. ① 时间状语从句：When communicating... 省略主语，句式简洁；② 固定搭配：respect cultural differences（尊重文化差异）、learn from each other's strengths（取长补短）、build a bridge of...（搭建……的桥梁），表达地道；③ 逻辑清 适配“跨文化交流”话题，替换场景：When participating in international activities, we should show our traditional culture and learn from foreign advanced experience to build a bridge of friendship.
话题五：节日与情感（高考高频：节日祝福、亲情、友情、感恩）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. On the occasion of the Mid-Autumn Festival, I wish my family peace and happiness, and may the bright moon convey my sincere blessings to them. ① 场景引入：On the occasion of... 常用节日祝福开头，正式且优美；② 并列结构：wish...and may... 层层递进，情感真挚；③ 拟人修辞：convey（传递）赋予“明月”人的动作，生动温馨。 可用于各类节日祝福：On the occasion of Christmas, I wish my foreign friends joy and health, and may the warm fire convey my sincere wishes to them.
2. It is my parents' selfless love that has supported me through difficult times and helped me become a better person. ① 强调句式：It is...that... 突出“父母的无私爱”，情感强烈；② 高级词汇：selfless（替代unconditional）、supported sb. through（替代helped sb. get through）；③ 逻辑连贯：明确“父母的爱”对“我的成长”的作用。 用于“感恩父母”“亲情”话题：It is my friends' sincere care that has helped me out of loneliness and made my campus life colorful.
话题六：健康生活（高考高频：运动与健康、合理饮食、规律作息、心理调节）
原创优美句子 品读分析（亮点拆解） 仿写提示（复用场景）
1. Keeping a regular schedule and taking regular exercise are essential to our physical and mental health, which helps us stay energetic and positive. ① 并列主语：Keeping...and taking... 结构对称，句式工整；② 高级词汇：regular schedule（规律作息，替代regular life）、essential（替代important）、physical and mental health（身心健康）；③ 非限制性定语从句：which引导从句，补充“健康生活”的好处。 适配“健康生活建议”话题，替换内容：Eating a balanced diet and drinking enough water are essential to our physical health, which helps us resist diseases and stay strong.
2. When feeling stressed, listening to light music or talking to friends is a good way to relieve pressure and adjust our mood. ① 时间状语从句：When feeling stressed 省略主语，简洁自然；② 并列主语：listening...or talking... 符合“心理调节”的场景；③ 固定搭配：relieve pressure（替代reduce stress）、adjust one's mood（调节情绪），表达地道。 用于“心理调节方法”话题，替换方式：When feeling anxious, doing some outdoor activities or reading books is a good way to calm down and adjust our mood.
四、优美句子创作技巧总结（可直接复用）
（一）句式升级技巧
简单句→复合句：用定语从句（which/where/who）、状语从句（when/while/if）补充细节，丰富逻辑；
主动语态→被动语态：适用于强调动作承受者或客观事实，如“Our school held a cultural festival”→“A cultural festival was held in our school”；
普通句式→特殊句式：用强调句（It is...that...）、倒装句（Only in this way can we...）、感叹句（How important it is to...）增强语气；
非谓语动词运用：用doing/done/to do作状语、定语，简化句子结构，如“After I finished my homework, I watched TV”→“Having finished my homework, I watched TV”。
（二）词汇升级技巧
基础词汇→高级词汇：如important→essential/vital；happy→joyful/delighted；help→assist/aid；
动词短语→固定搭配：如keep doing→persist in doing；work hard→strive for；improve→promote/enhance；
抽象名词运用：如“感到快乐”→“gain a sense of happiness”；“帮助他人”→“offer assistance to others”，提升表达质感。
（三）修辞运用技巧
比喻：用be like/as...as.../a bridge of...等，使表达更形象；
排比：用not only...but also.../both...and.../either...or...等结构，增强语言气势；
拟人：赋予事物人的动作，如“the moon conveys blessings”“the wind whispers gently”。
五、实战应用练习
（一）句子升级练习
将下列基础句子升级为优美句子（参考上述技巧）：
I like reading books. It can make me happy.（提示：用定语从句/非谓语动词）
We should protect the environment. It is important.（提示：用强调句/高级词汇）
The students held a party in the classroom. They sang and danced happily.（提示：用非限制性定语从句/并列结构）
参考示例：
I enjoy reading books, which can bring me a sense of joy and broaden my horizons.
It is essential that we should protect the environment, for it is closely related to our future life.
The students held a party in the classroom, where they sang and danced happily, filling the room with laughter.
（二）话题写作片段练习
请以“我的志愿服务经历”为题，运用至少2句本节课学到的优美句子，写一段80词左右的片段。
参考示例：
As a volunteer in the community's old people's home last weekend, I helped the elderly clean their rooms and chatted with them about their past life. Whenever I saw their smiling faces, I felt a strong sense of achievement. I finally understand that volunteering is not only about helping others but also about gaining happiness for myself. It was a meaningful experience that I will never forget.
六、备考积累建议
建立“优美句子积累本”：按话题分类记录，标注亮点技巧（如“强调句”“比喻修辞”）；
每日仿写1-2句：结合当天积累的句子，替换核心词汇，适配不同场景；
真题融合练习：在练习高考真题书面表达时，刻意运用积累的优美句子，避免生搬硬套；
定期复盘：每周回顾积累的句子，删除不适用的，补充新的优质句子，形成个性化模板库。