2026年春人教版(2024)八年级下 Unit 8 Making a difference.派生法记单词(学案)

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名称 2026年春人教版(2024)八年级下 Unit 8 Making a difference.派生法记单词(学案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-01-12 10:46:32

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版 八下 Unit 8 Making a difference.派生法记单词
序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句
1 visitor n. 参观者;来访者 Many visitors come to the Great Wall every year.(每年都有很多参观者来长城。) visit v. 参观;拜访;n. 参观 We will visit the science museum next Sunday.(下周日我们要去参观科学博物馆。)
2 elderly adj. 年纪较大的;上了年纪的 We should take good care of the elderly in our community.(我们应该照顾好社区里的老人。) elder adj. 年龄较长的;n. 长辈 My elder sister is two years older than me.(我姐姐比我大两岁。)
3 organization n. 组织;团体;机构 This charity organization helps poor children go to school.(这个慈善组织帮助贫困儿童上学。) organize v. 组织;筹备 Our teacher will organize a spring outing for us.(我们的老师会为我们组织一次春游。)
4 provide v. 提供;给予 The hotel will provide free breakfast for all guests.(这家酒店会为所有客人提供免费早餐。) provider n. 提供者;供应者 The sun is the main provider of light and heat on Earth.(太阳是地球上光和热的主要提供者。)
5 owner n. 主人;物主 The owner of this bookstore loves reading very much.(这家书店的主人非常喜欢读书。) own v. 拥有;承认;adj. 自己的 He owns a small house near the river.(他在河边拥有一栋小房子。)
6 donation n. 捐赠物;捐赠 We collected a lot of donations for the homeless people.(我们为无家可归的人募集了很多捐赠物。) donate v. 捐赠;赠送 She decided to donate her old clothes to the charity.(她决定把旧衣服捐赠给慈善机构。)
7 interviewer n. 面试官;采访者 The interviewer asked me some questions about my hobbies.(面试官问了我一些关于爱好的问题。) interview v. 采访;面试;n. 采访;面试 The reporter will interview the famous singer tomorrow.(记者明天要采访这位著名歌手。)
8 active adj. 活跃的;积极的 She is an active member of the school English club.(她是学校英语俱乐部的活跃成员。) activity n. 活动;行动 We will take part in many interesting activities at the party.(我们会在派对上参加很多有趣的活动。)
9 warmly adv. 热情地;温暖地 The children welcomed their teacher warmly at the school gate.(孩子们在校门口热情地欢迎老师。) warm adj. 温暖的;热情的;v. 使温暖 The sun keeps us warm in winter.(冬天太阳让我们感到温暖。)
10 missing adj. 失踪的;丢失的 The police are looking for the missing boy in the forest.(警方正在森林里寻找那个失踪的男孩。) miss v. 错过;想念;n. 小姐 I missed the bus and had to walk to school.(我错过了公交车,只好步行去上学。)
11 practical adj. 实用的;实际的 This book gives us some practical advice on learning English.(这本书给了我们一些学习英语的实用建议。) practice v. 练习;实践;n. 练习 You need to practice speaking English every day.(你需要每天练习说英语。)
12 successful adj. 成功的;有成就的 He is a successful businessman with his own company.(他是一位成功的商人,拥有自己的公司。) success n. 成功;succeed v. 成功 His success comes from years of hard work.(他的成功来自多年的努力。)
13 value n. 重要作用;价值 This old photo has a lot of value for my family.(这张旧照片对我的家人来说很有价值。) valuable adj. 有价值的;宝贵的 Time is the most valuable thing in our life.(时间是我们生命中最宝贵的东西。)
14 voluntary adj. 自愿的;无偿的 She does voluntary work at the hospital every weekend.(她每周都在医院做义工。) volunteer n. 志愿者;v. 自愿做 Many volunteers helped clean the park last Saturday.(上周六很多志愿者帮忙清理了公园。)
15 worth adj. 值得;有价值 This movie is worth watching—it's very interesting.(这部电影值得一看,非常有趣。) worthy adj. 值得的;配得上的 The hero is worthy of our respect.(这位英雄值得我们尊敬。)
16 willing adj. 乐意的;愿意的 She is willing to help others when they are in trouble.(她乐意在别人遇到困难时伸出援手。) will v. 将要;会;n. 意志;意愿 I will go to the cinema with my friends tonight.(今晚我要和朋友们去看电影。)
17 success n. 成功 Success belongs to those who work hard.(成功属于努力的人。) successful adj. 成功的;succeed v. 成功 She succeeded in passing the driving test on her first try.(她第一次尝试就成功通过了驾照考试。)
18 elder adj. (家庭中)年龄较长的 My elder brother is a doctor in a big hospital.(我的哥哥是一家大医院的医生。) elderly adj. 年纪较大的;上了年纪的 We should offer our seats to the elderly on the bus.(在公交车上我们应该给老人让座。)
19 donate v. 捐赠;赠送 People donate money and clothes to the disaster area every year.(每年人们都会给灾区捐款捐物。) donation n. 捐赠;捐赠物 The school received a lot of donations from kind people.(学校收到了很多好心人的捐赠。)
20 talent n. 才能;天赋;天才 She has a talent for playing the piano.(她有弹钢琴的天赋。) talented adj. 有才能的;天赋高的 He is a talented singer who can write his own songs.(他是一位有才华的歌手,能自己写歌。)
21 advertisement n. 广告;启事 I saw an advertisement for a new mobile phone on TV.(我在电视上看到了一款新手机的广告。) advertise v. 做广告;宣传 The company advertises its products on the Internet.(这家公司在网上宣传它的产品。)
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