【核心考点集训】 专题05 选词填空专项训练 七年级英语上学期期末外研版(2024)(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 【核心考点集训】 专题05 选词填空专项训练 七年级英语上学期期末外研版(2024)(原卷版+解析版)
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
专题05 选词填空专项训练
一、选词填空
(24-25七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
they with enjoy exactly learn boring I magic story change notice different
This term, Grade Seven students use the new Chinese textbook (课本). Are the students and teachers happy with it 1 have many ideas. Let’s have a look.
Yang Minhao, student Yang likes the new Chinese textbook a lot. He even compares (比较) the old textbook with the new one. He 2 there are the same texts in the two books. But he needn’t remember some of them now. He says happily, “Our country wishes us to 3 reading something. We can’t just remember things.”
Peng Shutong, student Peng finds something 4 in the reading list. He finds out that four books are not there. “Now we have more time for our favourite books,” Peng says. He likes the ink wash paintings (水墨画) in the new book a lot. “I fall in love 5 the farming picture in the first unit. It feels like 6 . We can see the beauty and nature of the water town of Jiangnan.”
Miss Tan, Chinese teacher Miss Tan believes the new textbook can help students 7 Chinese better. For example, in Unit 4, she discovers two new Chinese 8 . It is important to use our own language to learn Chinese. We can understand the meaning 9 . Sometimes, translations (翻译) can 10 the real meaning of a story,” Tan says. “In the new textbooks, students can learn more about our own culture and history.”
【答案】
1.They 2.notices 3.enjoy 4.different 5.with 6.magic 7.learn/to learn 8.stories 9.exactly 10.change
【导语】本文主要讲了七年级师生分享了对新语文课本的看法:学生们喜欢其内容调整、水墨画等设计,老师认为它能帮助学生更好学语文、了解本土文化。
1.句意:他们有很多想法。根据前文“Are the students and teachers happy with it ”可知,此处指代“students and teachers”,应用人称代词they作主语。故填They。
2.句意:他注意到两本书里有相同的课文。根据“there are the same texts in the two books”和备选词汇可知,此处是“注意到”这一内容;主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式notices。故填notices。
3.句意:我们国家希望我们享受阅读一些内容。根据“wishes us to”和备选词汇可知,此处是“enjoy doing sth.”;to后接动词原形。故填enjoy。
4.句意:彭在阅读清单里发现了一些不同的东西。根据“He finds out that four books are not there”和备选词汇可知,此处指“不同的”事物;应用形容词different作后置定语修饰something。故填different。
5.句意:我爱上了第一单元里的农耕图。根据“fall in love”和备选词汇可知,此处是“fall in love with”的固定搭配。故填with。
6.句意:这感觉就像魔法一样。根据“the beauty and nature of the water town of Jiangnan”和备选词汇可知,此处指水墨画带来的“魔法般的”感觉;应用名词magic作介词like的宾语。故填magic。
7.句意:谭老师认为新课本能帮助学生更好地学习语文。根据“help students…Chinese better”和备选词汇可知,此处是“learn Chinese”;help sb. (to) do sth.,故填learn/to learn。
8.句意:她发现了两个新的中国故事。根据“two new Chinese”和备选词汇可知,此处指“故事”,two后接名词复数stories。故填stories。
9.句意:我们能准确理解(其)含义。根据“understand the meaning”和备选词汇可知,此处用副词exactly“准确地”修饰动词understand。故填exactly。
10.句意:有时候,翻译会改变一个故事的真正含义。根据“the real meaning of a story”和备选词汇可知,此处指“改变”含义;情态动词can后接动词原形change。故填change。
(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but English go interesting after class he difficult good play
It’s Monday. Andy 11 to school at 7:40 in the morning. He has history at 8:00. He likes history because he can know a lot about the world. Then he has 12 and music. At eleven, he has math. He doesn’t like math because it’s 13 . The math teacher is good, 14 his favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black. He is funny and his class is always 15 . So Andy likes geography very much. Andy has geography at 2:30 in the afternoon. 16 that, he has P. E. He likes 17 basketball and he is really good at (擅长) it.
Andy has 18 from Monday to Friday. He has lunch at 12:00. After school, Andy often plays soccer with 19 classmates. He likes playing soccer very much. And he can play it 20 . He wants to be a soccer star in the future (将来). He likes his school life very much.
【答案】
11.goes 12.English 13.difficult 14.but 15.interesting 16.After 17.playing 18.classes 19.his 20.well
【导语】本文主要介绍了Andy的学校生活。
11.句意:安迪早上7:40去上学。根据“Andy…to school at 7:40 in the morning.”可知,安迪在这个时间做的事情是去上学,go to school“去上学”是固定短语,结合所给单词go,主语Andy是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
12.句意:然后他上英语课和音乐课。根据“Then he has…and music.”可知,结合上下文,这里需要一个学科类名词,选项中English“英语”符合语境。故填English。
13.句意:他不喜欢数学,因为它很难。根据“He doesn’t like math because it’s…”可知,前面提到不喜欢数学,这里用来解释不喜欢数学的原因。结合所给单词,difficult“困难的”符合语境,故填difficult。
14.句意:数学老师很好,但他最喜欢的老师是他的地理老师,布莱克先生。根据“The math teacher is good…his favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black.”可知,前面说数学老师好,后面说最喜欢地理老师,两者是转折关系,结合所给单词,but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
15.句意:他很有趣,他的课总是很有趣。根据“He is funny and his class is always…”可知,前面说老师有趣,课也应该是有趣的,结合所给单词,interesting“有趣的”符合语境,故填interesting。
16.句意:在那之后,他上体育课。根据“…that, he has P. E.”可知,原文中先提到了地理课,然后说上完地理课后上体育课,结合所给单词提示,after“在……之后”符合语境,首字母大写。故填After。
17.句意:他喜欢打篮球,而且他真的很擅长。根据“He likes…basketball”可知,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”的固定用法,结合所给单词play,这里要用动名词形式playing。故填playing。
18.句意:安迪从周一到周五上课。根据“Andy has…from Monday to Friday.”可知,在这个时间段内安迪做的事情是上课,have classes“上课”是固定短语,这里用复数形式classes。故填classes。
19.句意:放学后,安迪经常和他的同学一起踢足球。根据“After school, Andy often plays soccer with…classmates.”可知,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰classmates,结合所给单词he,其形容词性物主代词是his“他的”。故填his。
20.句意:而且他踢得很好。根据“He can play it…”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词play,结合所给单词good,其副词形式是well“好地”。故填well。
(25-26七年级上·甘肃兰州·期末)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
kind at news be buy classmate and he member on
My brother is a sports fan (狂热爱好者). He likes watching all 21 of ball games. He likes basketball, football, volleyball 22 badminton. And he is good 23 football. He is on his school football team. My brother is also a 24 of the football club. He takes part in the club activities every day. When he goes out, he always 25 sports newspapers. In his free time, he often reads sports 26 . He usually plays football with his 27 after school. He thinks that really makes 28 relaxed. He wants 29 a football player in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育场) to watch football matches 30 Saturdays. He doesn’t want to miss any wonderful one.
【答案】
21.kinds 22.and 23.at 24.member 25.buys 26.news 27.classmates 28.him 29.to be 30.on
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的弟弟是一个体育迷,他喜欢观看各种球类比赛,擅长踢足球,是学校足球队和足球俱乐部的成员,他经常买体育报纸、读体育新闻、和同学踢足球,梦想成为足球运动员,并且经常在周六去体育场看足球比赛。
21.句意:他喜欢观看各种球类比赛。根据“all…of ball games”可知,此处表示“各种”,用all kinds of表示,故填kinds。
22.句意:他喜欢篮球、足球、排球和羽毛球。根据“basketball, football, volleyball…badminton”可知,此处是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
23.句意:并且他擅长踢足球。根据“he is good…football”可知,此处表示“擅长”,用be good at表示,故填at。
24.句意:我弟弟也是足球俱乐部的成员。根据“of the football club”可知,此处表示“成员”,用member表示,a修饰可数名词单数,故填member。
25.句意:当他出去时,他总是买体育报纸。根据“sports newspapers”可知,此处表示“买报纸”,用buy表示,根据“goes”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填buys。
26.句意:在他的空闲时间,他经常读体育新闻。根据“reads sports”可知,此处表示“读体育新闻”,用news表示,不可数名词,故填news。
27.句意:放学后,他经常和他的同学踢足球。根据“plays football with his”可知,此处表示“和同学踢足球”,用classmate表示,此处不止一个同学,用复数形式,故填classmates。
28.句意:他认为那真的让他放松。根据“makes…relaxed”可知,此处表示“让他放松”,动词后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故填him。
29.句意:他未来想成为一名足球运动员。根据“a football player”可知,此处表示“成为”,用be表示,want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to be。
30.句意:我弟弟经常在周六去体育场看足球比赛。根据“Saturdays”可知,此处表示“在周六”,在星期几前用介词on,故填on。
(25-26七年级上·吉林延边·期末)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.other B.because C. really D.and E. club F. time G. too H. do I. them J. happy K. sing L.at
Hello, everyone! My name is Steven. I love music very much and I’m 31 good at playing the piano.
I love weekends 32 we have no classes at all. So I have a lot of free (空闲的) time. I always go to the music 33 . There, I usually teach other students how to play the piano. I like to help others. It makes me 34 .
Today is an exciting day! Our school has a music festival 35 the school hall. I will play the piano in front of many people. My classmate Lucy wants to 36 a song at the festival. And my friend James would like to dance to the music. Lucy, James, and I will 37 it together! It’s very interesting and fun.
Many students from 38 schools can also come to the festival. That’s great news! I hope I can make some new friends there. I want to talk to 39 about music.
Now it’s 40 to go to the school hall. See you!
【答案】
31.C 32.B 33.E 34.J 35.L 36.K 37.H 38.A 39.I 40.F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Steven热爱音乐,擅长弹钢琴,周末去音乐俱乐部教其他学生弹钢琴,并将在学校的音乐节上表演的故事。
31.句意:我非常热爱音乐并且我真的很擅长弹钢琴。结合所给单词和“good at playing the piano”可知,此处表示真的很擅长,副词really“真的”符合语境,修饰形容词good,故填C。
32.句意:我喜欢周末因为我们完全没有课。结合所给单词和“I love weekends…we have no classes at all.”可知,前后是因果关系,because“因为”符合语境,引导原因状语从句。故填B。
33.句意:我总是去音乐俱乐部。结合所给单词和“go to the music...”可知,此处表示去音乐俱乐部,名词club“俱乐部”符合语境。故填E。
34.句意:它让我很开心。结合所给单词和“I like to help others”可知,此处表示让我很开心。形容词happy“开心的”符合语境。故填J。
35.句意:我们学校在学校大厅有一个音乐节。结合所给单词和“the school hall”可知,此处表示在学校大厅,介词at“在”符合语境。故填L。
36.句意:我的同学露西想要在音乐节上唱一首歌。结合所给单词和“a song”可知,此处表示唱一首歌,动词sing“唱”符合语境,want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填K。
37.句意:我,露西和詹姆斯将一起做这件事。结合所给单词和“Lucy, James, and I will...it together”可知,此处表示一起做这件事,动词do“做”符合语境,will后接动词原形。故填H。
38.句意:许多其他学校的学生也能来参加音乐节。结合所给单词和“Many students from...schools”可知,此处表示许多其他学校的学生,other“其他的”符合语境,修饰名词schools。故填A。
39.句意:我想和他们谈论音乐。结合所给单词和“talk to...about music”可知,此处表示和他们谈论音乐,代词them“他们”符合语境,作talk to的宾语。故填I。
40.句意:现在该去学校大厅了。结合所给单词和“it’s...to go to the school hall”可知,此处表示该去学校大厅了,It’s time to do sth“该做某事了”符合语境。故填F。
(24-25七年级上·河南驻马店·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
dress important we go usual life work class around with
My name is Tanya and I’m from the US. I live with my parents, my two brothers and my grandparents. We live on a farm. My mom, dad and grandpa 41 on the farm every day. On school days, I get up at 6:40 a.m. every day. Then I get 42 quickly (快速地) before I brush my teeth. After that, I eat bread for breakfast. Then I walk to school 43 my brother. We have eight 44 from eight o’clock in the morning to three o’clock in the afternoon. We 45 go home for lunch. My grandma often makes beef noodles and Beijing Roast Duck for 46 After school, I go to my ice hockey club and my brother 47 to his drama club. Then we get home at 48 5 o’clock. I love cooking, so I help my grandmother cook dinner for my family. I go to bed at nine o’clock, and I always read with my brother for an hour before I go to sleep. That’s an 49 part of my everyday life.
I live a happy 50 with my family! I think my family is the best one in the world!
【答案】
41.work 42.dressed 43.with 44.classes 45.usually 46.us 47.goes 48.around 49.important 50.life
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tanya介绍了自己和家人的日常生活,包括家人的工作、自己的上学日常、课余活动以及和家人的相处时光等,表达了对家人的爱。
41.句意:我的妈妈、爸爸和爷爷每天都在农场工作。根据“on the farm every day”可知,在农场工作,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填work。
42.句意:然后我在刷牙前迅速穿好衣服。根据“before I brush my teeth”可知,此处指迅速穿好衣服,get dressed“穿好衣服”,固定短语。故填dressed。
43.句意:然后我和我的哥哥步行去学校。根据“my brother”可知,此处指和哥哥一起,用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。
44.句意:我们从早上八点到下午三点有八节课。根据“We have eight...from eight o'clock in the morning to three o’clock in the afternoon.”可知,此处指八节课,class“课”,可数名词,eight修饰可数名词复数。故填classes。
45.句意:我们通常回家吃午饭。根据“go home for lunch”可知,此处指通常回家吃午饭,用副词usually“通常”修饰动词。故填usually。
46.句意:我奶奶经常给我们做牛肉面和北京烤鸭。根据“My grandma often makes beef noodles and Beijing Roast Duck for...”可知,此处指给我们做吃的,for后接人称代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
47.句意:放学后,我去我的冰球俱乐部,我哥哥去他的戏剧俱乐部。根据“Then we get home at...5 o’clock.”可知,此处指去戏剧俱乐部,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填goes。
48.句意:然后我们在大约5点钟到家。根据“Then we get home at...5 o’clock.”可知,此处指大约5点,around“大约”。故填around。
49.句意:那是我日常生活中重要的一部分。根据“part of my everyday life”可知,此处指重要的一部分,important“重要的”,形容词修饰名词。故填important。
50.句意:我和我的家人过着幸福的生活!根据“I live a happy...with my family!”可知,此处指过着幸福的生活,life“生活”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填life。
(25-26七年级上·吉林·期末)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.interesting B.hobbies C. getting D.about E. with F. join G. to join H. because I. learn J. while K. boring L. by
I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I have a busy but 51 daily routine. I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. After 52 dressed, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school 53 bike. Lessons start at 8:00 a. m. I have four lessons in the morning. At noon, I have lunch 54 my classmates at school. We often talk about our 55 during lunchtime.
In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After school, I often 56 different clubs. On Mondays, I go to the Reading Club. I love reading books and I can 57 a lot from them. On Wednesdays, I’m in the Sports Club. I like playing basketball and it makes me healthy.
At 6:00 p.m. , I get home. I do my homework first. After that, I have dinner with my family. We talk 58 our lives during the day. From 8:30 p.m., I can do what I like. I usually watch TV for a 59 . Sometimes I play the guitar. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. I think every day is special 60 I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends.
【答案】
51.A 52.C 53.L 54.E 55.B 56.F 57.I 58.D 59.J 60.H
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆忙碌而有趣的日常生活,包括上学、参加俱乐部活动以及与家人共度时光。
51.句意:我有一个忙碌但有趣的日常生活。根据下文“I think every day is special”以及备选词可知,应填形容词interesting“有趣的”,和前面的busy形成转折关系,表示忙碌但有趣的日常生活。故填A。
52.句意:穿好衣服后,我快速吃早餐。根据“After...dressed”以及备选词可知,此处是指穿好衣服后。get dressed“穿好衣服”,介词After后接动名词形式。故填C。
53.句意:然后我骑自行车去上学。根据“go to school...bike”以及备选词可知,应填介词by,表示骑车去上学。by bike“骑车”。故填L。
54.句意:中午我和同学们在学校吃午餐。根据“have lunch...my classmates”以及备选词可知,应填介词with“和……一起”,表示和同学一起吃午饭。故填E。
55.句意:我们经常在午餐时间谈论我们的爱好。根据“We often talk about our...during lunchtime.”以及备选词可知,应填名词hobbies“爱好”,表示谈论我们的爱好。故填B。
56.句意:放学后,我经常参加不同的俱乐部。根据“I ofte...different clubs.”以及备选词可知,此处是指参加不同的俱乐部。join“参加”;根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填F。
57.句意:我喜欢读书,并且我可以从书中学到很多。根据“I love reading books and I can...a lot from them.”以及备选词可知,此处是指从书中学到很多。learn“学习”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填I。
58.句意:我们谈论白天的生活。根据“talk...our lives during the day”以及备选词可知,此处指谈论白天的生活。talk about“谈论”。故填D。
59.句意:我通常会看一会儿电视。根据“watch TV for a...”以及备选词可知,此处指看一会儿电视。for a while“一会儿”。故填J。
60.句意:我认为每一天都很特别,因为我能学到新东西,也能和家人朋友共度时光。根据“I think every day is special”和“I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends”以及备选词可知,两者之间是因果关系,前果后因,所以用because“因为”引导一个原因状语从句。故填H。
(25-26七年级上·河南平顶山·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
also, fall, with, come, because, traditional, call, plenty, way, festival
Dear Linda,
Thank you for your letter. You want to learn about 61 in China. Now let me tell you about Longtaitou Festival.
It is a 62 festival. People also call it Dragon Head-raising Day. It 63 on the second day of the second lunar month. It’s on March 1 this year. The festival comes from a myth (神话). People think the Dragon King (龙王) will raise its head and bring 64 of rain on that day. After that day spring is 65 . And most farmers believe they will have a big harvest (收获,收成) 66 the help of that day.
People celebrate it in many 67 . Many people wait in line to cut hair on that day 68 they think it is good for them. Another way is to eat food with dragon names. People 69 noodles dragon’s beard (须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears. 70 , people do dragon dances and make dragon lanterns.
That’s all. Can you tell me about festivals in your country
Love,
Kate
【答案】
61.festivals 62.traditional 63.falls 64.plenty 65.coming 66.with 67.ways 68.because 69.call 70.Also
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的传统节日“龙抬头”的日期、起源及庆祝方式。
61.句意:你想要了解中国的节日。根据下文介绍“龙抬头”节日可知,此处应指节日;空格前为介词about,后应接名词。“festival”符合语境,这里泛指节日,用复数形式。故填festivals。
62.句意:它是一个传统的节日。空格后为名词festival,需要形容词修饰。“traditional传统的”符合语境,说明节日性质。故填traditional。
63.句意:它在农历二月初二到来。主语It指代节日,fall可表示“(日期)适逢”,时态为一般现在时,谓语需用动词单三形式falls。故填falls。
64.句意:人们认为龙王会在那天抬头并带来充足的雨水。plenty of为固定搭配,意为“大量、充足”。故填plenty。
65.句意:在那天之后,春天就要来了。空格前is,后应接现在分词或形容词构成进行时态或系表结构。come的现在分词coming表示“即将到来”,符合语境。故填coming。
66.句意:大多数农民相信,在那天的帮助下他们会获得大丰收。空格后为名词短语the help of...,需填介词连接。with the help of为固定搭配,意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。
67.句意:人们用许多方式庆祝它。空格前为many,后应接可数名词复数。way的复数形式ways表示“方式、方法”。故填ways。
68.句意:许多人在那天排队理发,因为他们认为这对他们有好处。空格连接前后两个句子,后句为前句的原因,需用连词表示因果。because因为,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
69.句意:人们把面条称为龙须。空格后为复合宾语“noodles dragon’s beard”,需填动词原形构成“call+宾语+补语”结构,意为“把……称为……”。故填call。
70.句意:此外,人们还会舞龙和制作龙灯。空格位于句首,后接逗号,需用副词衔接上下文,表示补充说明。Also此外,副词,符合语境。故填Also。
(25-26七年级上·河南南阳·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)
happy lucky put one he spend because buy dish prepare
The Spring Festival is coming. My family are all busy. We are 71 for the big day.
I am cleaning the house. My brother is 72 up the Spring Festival couplets. Mom always 73 new clothes for all my family for the Spring Festival, so she is talking about clothes with my sister 74 . And here in the kitchen, Grandma is making some delicious 75 with my aunt.
In the evening, we will have a big family dinner. But this year I’m a little sad, 76 my uncle is at work in another city, I miss (想念) 77 very much. On the 78 day of the Chinese New Year, we usually eat dumplings. On this day, my grandparents give hongbao to my cousins and me, they hope we will have good 79 in the coming new year.
We all enjoy the family time and are excited to 80 the holiday together. I love the Spring Festival. It’s so much fun!
【答案】
71.preparing 72.putting 73.buys 74.happily 75.dishes 76.because 77.him 78.first 79.luck 80.spend
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者一家人在春节前的忙碌准备,以及他们对春节的期待和感受。
71.句意:我们正在为这个大日子做准备。根据“for the big day”和备选词汇可知,prepare for“为……准备”,结合are,可知需要现在分词。故填preparing。
72.句意:我弟弟在贴春联。根据“up the Spring Festival couplets”和备选词汇可知,贴春联,结合is,可知需要现在分词形式,putting符合句意。故填putting。
73.句意:妈妈总是为全家人买新衣服过春节,所以她和姐姐在开心地讨论衣服。根据“new clothes”和备选词汇可知,此处指购买衣服,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,buys符合句意。故填buys。
74.句意:妈妈总是为全家人买新衣服过春节,所以她和姐姐在开心地讨论衣服。根据“she is talking about clothes with my sister”和备选词汇可知,此处指开心地讨论,副词修饰动词,happily符合句意。故填happily。
75.句意:在厨房里,奶奶和姑姑在准备一些美味的菜肴。根据“making some delicious”和备选词汇可知,制作菜肴,此处需要名词复数,dishes符合句意。故填dishes。
76.句意:但今年我有点难过,因为叔叔在另一个城市工作,我非常想念他。根据“my uncle is at work in another city”和备选词汇可知,前后因果关系。故填because。
77.句意:但今年我有点难过,因为叔叔在另一个城市工作,我非常想念他。根据“I miss (想念)”和备选词汇可知,此处指想念叔叔,动词miss后跟宾格,him符合句意。故填him。
78.句意:在农历新年的第一天,我们通常吃饺子。根据“we usually eat dumplings”和备选词汇可知,此处指在第一天,需one对应的序数词,first符合句意。故填first。
79.句意:在这一天,爷爷奶奶会给我的表兄弟姐妹和我发红包,他们希望我们在新的一年里好运连连。根据“my grandparents give hongbao to my cousins and me”和备选词汇可知,红包代表好运,luck不可数名词。故填luck。
80.句意:我们都享受家庭时光,并期待一起度过假期。根据“the holiday together”和备选词汇可知,一起度过假期,to后接动词原形,spend符合句意。故填spend。
(25-26七年级上·河南南阳·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限使用一次。
also make park important with tell four rain they so
Hi, everyone! I want to say something about trees. We all know trees are 81 to us.
First, they can give us fresh air and 82 environment (环境) beautiful. Second, they are home to many animals. 83 no trees, animals can’t live. Third, we can use 84 to make many things, such as desks, chairs and many other things. 85 , trees can help keep water when the weather is 86 . Fifth, we can 87 rest under trees when we feel tired (疲倦的).
Trees are helpful for us, 88 we should protect (保护) them. Now, people make March 12th Tree-planting Day. On that day, people plant trees or flowers in many 89 or by the rivers. Some students go to streets (街道) or parks and 90 people the importance of trees.
Everyone, let’s work together to protect trees and make our world more beautiful.
【答案】
81.important 82.make 83.With 84.them 85.Fourth 86.rainy 87.also 88.so 89.parks 90.tell
【导语】本文介绍了树木对人类和环境的重要作用,呼吁大家共同保护树木。
81.句意:我们都知道树木对我们很重要。根据后文“they can give us fresh air”“they are home to many animals”等树木的作用描述,可知此处表示树木的重要性,“important”意为“重要的”,符合语境。故填important。
82.句意:首先,它们能给我们新鲜空气,让环境变得美丽。根据“give us fresh air and...environment beautiful”可知,此处是“使环境变美”,“make+宾语+形容词”为固定结构,情态动词“can”后接动词原形,“make”符合语境。故填make。
83.句意:没有树木,动物就无法生存。根据“...no trees, animals can’t live”可知,此处表示“没有树木”的条件,“with no...”是固定搭配,意为“没有……”,句首首字母大写。故填With。
84.句意:第三,我们可以用它们来制作很多东西。根据“we can use...to make many things”及前文的“trees”,可知此处指代树木,作“use”的宾语,用宾格形式“them”。故填them。
85.句意:第四,下雨的时候树木可以帮助涵养水分。根据前文“First、Second、Third”的列举,此处是承接前文的第四个作用,fourth“第四”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Fourth。
86.句意:此外,下雨的时候树木可以帮助涵养水分。根据“trees can help keep water when the weather is...”可知,此处描述下雨的天气,“rain”的形容词形式“rainy”意为“下雨的”,符合语境。故填rainy。
87.句意:第五,当我们感到疲倦时,也可以在树下休息。根据“we can...rest under trees when we feel tired”及前文树木的多个作用,此处表示“也”能在树下休息,“also”意为“也”,放在情态动词“can”之后,符合语境。故填also。
88.句意:树木对我们很有帮助,所以我们应该保护它们。根据“Trees are helpful for us...we should protect them”可知,前后句是因果关系,“so”意为“所以”,符合语境。故填so。
89.句意:在那一天,人们在很多公园或河边种树或花。根据“people plant trees or flowers in many...or by the rivers”可知,此处是种树的地点,“park”意为“公园”,“many”后接可数名词复数,故填parks。
90.句意:一些学生去街道或公园,告诉人们树木的重要性。根据“Some students go to streets or parks and...people the importance of trees”可知,此处是“告诉人们树木的重要性”,“tell”意为“告诉”,与“go”并列用动词原形。故填tell。
(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
photo with there nice live name look study he walk
Jack is a 12-year-old boy from America. He 91 in Beijing with his parents. He has many new friends and enjoys 92 time in Beijing. Jack’s family keep a cat and 93 it Tofu, because Mapo tofu is Jack’s favourite Chinese food. And Jack helps a lot in 94 after Tofu.
One day, Jack and his parents go to a teahouse (茶馆). 95 is a pet parrot (鹦鹉) named Liuye there. The parrot says “Hi” when they 96 into the teahouse. Liuye can even say Jack’s name. Jack is very happy. He takes a 97 of the parrot and puts it on Facebook. “Tofu loves birds! Let’s get a pet parrot, so they can play 98 each other at home!” Jack says to his parents. They say “Yes”. Then Jack drinks tea. He also 99 how to make tea and the history of Chinese tea.
Jack loves the teahouse so much. For him, drinking tea there is a 100 thing to do.
【答案】
91.lives 92.his 93.name 94.looking 95.There 96.walk 97.photo 98.with 99.studies 100.nice
【导语】本文讲述了来自美国的12岁男孩杰克在北京的生活经历及一次去茶馆的有趣见闻。
91.句意:他和他的父母住在北京。根据“in Beijing with his parents”以及所给词可知,此处指住在北京,live“居住”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填lives。
92.句意:他有很多新朋友,在北京过得很愉快。根据“enjoys...time in Beijing.”以及所给词可知,此处指在北京过得很愉快,enjoy one’s time“过得愉快”,主语是He,此处用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
93.句意:杰克的家人养了一只猫,给它起名叫豆腐,因为麻婆豆腐是杰克最喜欢的中国菜。根据“it Tofu”以及所给词可知,此处指给它起名,name“命名”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填name。
94.句意:杰克在照顾豆腐方面帮了很多忙。根据“after Tofu”以及所给词可知,此处指照顾豆腐,look after“照顾”,介词in后接动名词。故填looking。
95.句意:那里有一只名叫刘烨的宠物鹦鹉。根据“is a pet parrot (鹦鹉) named Liuye there.”以及所给词可知,此处指那里有一只鹦鹉,there be“有”,句首首字母大写。故填There。
96.句意:当他们走进茶馆时,鹦鹉说“嗨”。根据“into the teahouse”以及所给词可知,此处指走进茶馆,walk into“走进”,主语是复数,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形。故填walk。
97.句意:他给鹦鹉拍了一张照片,并把它放在Facebook上。根据“puts it on Facebook”以及所给词可知,此处指拍了一张照片,take a photo“拍照”,固定短语。故填photo。
98.句意:我们养一只宠物鹦鹉吧,这样他们就可以在家一起玩了!根据“play...each other”以及所给词可知,此处指一起玩,play with“和……一起玩”,固定短语。故填with。
99.句意:他还学习如何泡茶和中国茶的历史。根据“how to make tea and the history of Chinese tea.”以及所给词可知,此处指学习如何泡茶和中国茶的历史,study“学习”,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故填studies。
100.句意:对他来说,在那里喝茶是一件很愉快的事。根据“Jack loves the teahouse so much.”以及所给词可知,此处指喝茶是一件很愉快的事,nice“令人愉快的”,形容词作定语修饰名词thing。故填nice。
(24-25七年级上·山东德州·期末)根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或情态动词)。填入空白处。
cat, stand, cut, get, see, live, thousand, how, what, many, remember
Are you looking at me Do you know me I’m a dodo! You may think I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually there used to be 101 of us—for real. But now you 102 us in museums.
We 103 on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food 104 . All the other animals were friendly. 105 a peaceful and safe life!
However, in 1598, humans arrived. They 106 down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s 107 , their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out.
So today we 108 in museums around the world. When you see us, please 109 our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. We think you 110 on well with them and try your best to help them in the future. Make them as happy as a clam. not as dead as a dodo.
【答案】
101.thousands 102.can see 103.lived 104.to eat 105.What 106.cut 107.more 108.are standing 109.remember 110.will get
【导语】本文主要讲述了渡渡鸟的故事。
101.句意:实际上,曾经有成千上万的我们。根据“of us”和备选词汇可知,thousands of“成千上万的”符合句意,故填thousands。
102.句意:但是现在您可以在博物馆里看到我们。根据“in museums”和备选词汇可知,可以在博物馆看见我们,can see符合句意,故填can see。
103.句意:我们住在印度洋的一个岛上。根据“on an island in the Indian Ocean”和备选词汇可知,住在岛上,句子时态是一般过去时,lived符合句意,故填lived。
104.句意:在过去的快乐时代,有很多可以吃的食物。根据“there was plenty of food”和备选词汇可知,有很多可以吃的食物,动词不定式作后置定语,to eat符合句意,故填to eat。
105.句意:多么宁静和安全的生活!根据“a peaceful and safe life!”和备选词汇可知,句子是感叹句,中心词life是名词,what符合句意,首字母大写,故填What。
106.句意:他们砍倒了树木,我们美丽的森林消失了。根据“down the trees”和备选词汇可知,砍伐树木, 句子时态是一般过去时,cut符合句意, 故填cut。
107.句意:更何况,他们的猪、猫、狗还吃我们的蛋。根据“What’s”和备选词汇可知,此外what’s more,故填more。
108.句意:所以今天我们站在世界各地的博物馆里。根据“today”和备选词汇可知,我们正站在博物馆里,主语是复数,句子时态是现在进行时,are standing符合句意,故填are standing。
109.句意:当你看到我们时,请记住我们悲伤的故事。根据“our sad story”和备选词汇可知,句子是祈使句,记住我们的故事,remember符合句意,故填remember。
110.句意:我们相信你会和他们相处融洽,并在未来尽力帮助他们。根据“on well with them”和备选词汇可知,相处愉快,句子时态是一般将来时,will get符合句意,故填will get。
(24-25七年级上·广西玉林·期末)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每个单词只能用一次。
friendly as we help front great one enjoy and eye
Hi, I’m David. My favorite animal is the dog. Dogs are loyal (忠诚的) and 111 . They can play with 112 and make our life colorful. I have a pet dog named Max. He is white with small 113 . And he is very cute and smart. My mother sent him to me 114 a birthday gift last year. We are good friends now. On the mornings of school days, Max always 115 me get my school bag. When I come back home from school in the afternoon, he always welcomes me in 116 of our house. Then after dinner, I often take a walk or play balls with him in the yard. We really 117 the time we spend together and always have a good time. This also gives me some exercise 118 it’s good for my body. I think it’s 119 to keep a dog. Would you like to have 120
【答案】
111.friendly 112.us 113.eyes 114.as 115.helps 116.front 117.enjoy 118.and 119.great 120.one
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者大卫和他的宠物狗麦克斯的故事,包括麦克斯的外貌、作者与它的互动以及养狗带来的好处等。
111.句意:狗既忠诚又友好。由“Dogs are loyal (忠诚的) and”和备选词可知,此句指狗是聪明且友好的,friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。
112.句意:它们可以和我们一起玩,让我们的生活丰富多彩。由“make our life colorful”和备选词可知,此句指狗和我们玩耍,使我们的生活变得多彩。we“我们”,符合语境,由于“with”是介词,后接宾格。故填us。
113.句意:它是白色的,有一双小眼睛。由“He is white with small”和备选词可知,此句描述狗的外貌,eye“眼睛”,符合语境,由于狗有两只眼睛,此空用复数。故填eyes。
114.句意:我妈妈去年把它作为生日礼物送给我。由“a birthday gift”和备选词可知,此句指狗作为我的生日礼物,as“作为”符合语境。故填as。
115.句意:在上学的日子里,早上麦克斯总是帮我拿书包。由“me get my school bag.”和备选词可知,此句指狗帮我拿书包,help“帮助”符合语境,由于主语“Max”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故填helps。
116.句意:当我下午从学校回家时,它总是在我家门前欢迎我。由“in...of our house.”和备选词可知,此句指它总是在我家门前欢迎我,front“前面”符合语境。故填front。
117.句意:我们真的很享受我们在一起的时光,总是玩得很开心。由“the time we spend together”和备选词可知,此句指我们享受在一起的时光,enjoy“享受”符合语境,主语“We”是复数,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形。故填enjoy。
118.句意:这也让我得到了一些锻炼,对我的身体有好处。由“This also gives me some exercise”和“it’s good for my body”可知,这让我得到了一些锻炼,对我的身体有好处,二者是顺承关系,and“并且”符合语境。故填and。
119.句意:我认为养狗很棒。由“to keep a dog”和备选词可知,此句指养狗很不错,great“非常好的”符合语境。故填great。
120.句意:你想养一只吗?由“Would you like to have”和备选词可知,此句指你想养一只狗吗?one“一个”符合语境。故填one。
(24-25七年级上·上海闵行·期末)将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.like B.special C. spend D.low E. weigh F. height
While I was there, I learned a lot about pandas. Wild pandas live in bamboo forests, high in the mountains of central China. In the past, they also lived in other parts of China and in Myanmar and Vietnam, but they don’t live there any more. They 121 about 12 hours a day eating bamboo, but they sometimes eat other plants or small animals. At Dujiangyan, we also gave them fruit, such as apples, and 122 panda cakes made of rice, eggs, flour and other things.
Adult giant pandas 123 between 75 and 135 kilograms. Mother pandas usually only have one baby panda at a time. The babies are only about 85 kilograms when they are born! The little baby drinks milk for about four months and then begins to eat bamboo. Young pandas stay with their mothers for around 18 months.
Scientists think there are now between 1,500 and 2,000 pandas in the wild. This is a 124 number, but it’s double what it was in the 1970s. The reason the number is going up is because of all the work scientists are doing at places 125 the Dujiangyan Panda Base in Chengdu. There are also about 325 pandas in zoos in several different countries, including the United States, Mexico, Japan and Germany.
【答案】121.C 122.B 123.E 124.D 125.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的生活习性,包括野生大熊猫的栖息地、饮食,成年及幼年熊猫的体重、成长过程,还提及野生和动物园熊猫数量,以及数量上升得益于像都江堰熊猫基地这类科研场所的努力。
121.句意:它们每天大约花12个小时吃竹子,但有时也吃其他植物或小动物。根据“They...about 12 hours a day eating bamboo”可知,熊猫应是大约花费12个小时吃竹子,选项C“花费”符合语境。故选C。
122.句意:在都江堰,我们也给他们水果,比如苹果,还有用大米、鸡蛋、面粉和其他东西做成的特殊熊猫蛋糕。根据“panda cakes made of rice, eggs, flour and other things”和备选词可知,由大米、鸡蛋、面粉和其他东西做成的,应是特殊的熊猫蛋糕,选项B“特殊的”符合语境。故选B。
123.句意:成年大熊猫的体重在75到135公斤之间。根据“between 75 and 135 kilograms”和备选词可知,此处应是介绍熊猫的重量,选项E“重”符合语境。故选E。
124.句意:这是一个较低的数字,但却是20世纪70年代的两倍。根据“Scientists think there are now between 1,500 and 2,000 pandas in the wild. This is a...number”和备选词可知,空格处应用一个形容词,野外只有1,500到2,000只熊猫,故这个是一个较低的数目。选项D“低的”符合语境。故选D。
125.句意:大熊猫数量上升的原因是科学家们在成都都江堰大熊猫基地等地所做的所有工作。根据“the Dujiangyan Panda Base in Chengdu”和备选词可知,此处表示举例,选项A“例如,像”符合语境。故选A。
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专题05 选词填空专项训练
一、选词填空
(24-25七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
they with enjoy exactly learn boring I magic story change notice different
This term, Grade Seven students use the new Chinese textbook (课本). Are the students and teachers happy with it 1 have many ideas. Let’s have a look.
Yang Minhao, student Yang likes the new Chinese textbook a lot. He even compares (比较) the old textbook with the new one. He 2 there are the same texts in the two books. But he needn’t remember some of them now. He says happily, “Our country wishes us to 3 reading something. We can’t just remember things.”
Peng Shutong, student Peng finds something 4 in the reading list. He finds out that four books are not there. “Now we have more time for our favourite books,” Peng says. He likes the ink wash paintings (水墨画) in the new book a lot. “I fall in love 5 the farming picture in the first unit. It feels like 6 . We can see the beauty and nature of the water town of Jiangnan.”
Miss Tan, Chinese teacher Miss Tan believes the new textbook can help students 7 Chinese better. For example, in Unit 4, she discovers two new Chinese 8 . It is important to use our own language to learn Chinese. We can understand the meaning 9 . Sometimes, translations (翻译) can 10 the real meaning of a story,” Tan says. “In the new textbooks, students can learn more about our own culture and history.”
(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but English go interesting after class he difficult good play
It’s Monday. Andy 11 to school at 7:40 in the morning. He has history at 8:00. He likes history because he can know a lot about the world. Then he has 12 and music. At eleven, he has math. He doesn’t like math because it’s 13 . The math teacher is good, 14 his favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black. He is funny and his class is always 15 . So Andy likes geography very much. Andy has geography at 2:30 in the afternoon. 16 that, he has P. E. He likes 17 basketball and he is really good at (擅长) it.
Andy has 18 from Monday to Friday. He has lunch at 12:00. After school, Andy often plays soccer with 19 classmates. He likes playing soccer very much. And he can play it 20 . He wants to be a soccer star in the future (将来). He likes his school life very much.
(25-26七年级上·甘肃兰州·期末)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
kind at news be buy classmate and he member on
My brother is a sports fan (狂热爱好者). He likes watching all 21 of ball games. He likes basketball, football, volleyball 22 badminton. And he is good 23 football. He is on his school football team. My brother is also a 24 of the football club. He takes part in the club activities every day. When he goes out, he always 25 sports newspapers. In his free time, he often reads sports 26 . He usually plays football with his 27 after school. He thinks that really makes 28 relaxed. He wants 29 a football player in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育场) to watch football matches 30 Saturdays. He doesn’t want to miss any wonderful one.
(25-26七年级上·吉林延边·期末)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.other B.because C. really D.and E. club F. time G. too H. do I. them J. happy K. sing L.at
Hello, everyone! My name is Steven. I love music very much and I’m 31 good at playing the piano.
I love weekends 32 we have no classes at all. So I have a lot of free (空闲的) time. I always go to the music 33 . There, I usually teach other students how to play the piano. I like to help others. It makes me 34 .
Today is an exciting day! Our school has a music festival 35 the school hall. I will play the piano in front of many people. My classmate Lucy wants to 36 a song at the festival. And my friend James would like to dance to the music. Lucy, James, and I will 37 it together! It’s very interesting and fun.
Many students from 38 schools can also come to the festival. That’s great news! I hope I can make some new friends there. I want to talk to 39 about music.
Now it’s 40 to go to the school hall. See you!
(24-25七年级上·河南驻马店·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
dress important we go usual life work class around with
My name is Tanya and I’m from the US. I live with my parents, my two brothers and my grandparents. We live on a farm. My mom, dad and grandpa 41 on the farm every day. On school days, I get up at 6:40 a.m. every day. Then I get 42 quickly (快速地) before I brush my teeth. After that, I eat bread for breakfast. Then I walk to school 43 my brother. We have eight 44 from eight o’clock in the morning to three o’clock in the afternoon. We 45 go home for lunch. My grandma often makes beef noodles and Beijing Roast Duck for 46 After school, I go to my ice hockey club and my brother 47 to his drama club. Then we get home at 48 5 o’clock. I love cooking, so I help my grandmother cook dinner for my family. I go to bed at nine o’clock, and I always read with my brother for an hour before I go to sleep. That’s an 49 part of my everyday life.
I live a happy 50 with my family! I think my family is the best one in the world!
(25-26七年级上·吉林·期末)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.interesting B.hobbies C. getting D.about E. with F. join G. to join H. because I. learn J. while K. boring L. by
I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I have a busy but 51 daily routine. I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. After 52 dressed, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school 53 bike. Lessons start at 8:00 a. m. I have four lessons in the morning. At noon, I have lunch 54 my classmates at school. We often talk about our 55 during lunchtime.
In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After school, I often 56 different clubs. On Mondays, I go to the Reading Club. I love reading books and I can 57 a lot from them. On Wednesdays, I’m in the Sports Club. I like playing basketball and it makes me healthy.
At 6:00 p.m. , I get home. I do my homework first. After that, I have dinner with my family. We talk 58 our lives during the day. From 8:30 p.m., I can do what I like. I usually watch TV for a 59 . Sometimes I play the guitar. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. I think every day is special 60 I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends.
(25-26七年级上·河南平顶山·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
also, fall, with, come, because, traditional, call, plenty, way, festival
Dear Linda,
Thank you for your letter. You want to learn about 61 in China. Now let me tell you about Longtaitou Festival.
It is a 62 festival. People also call it Dragon Head-raising Day. It 63 on the second day of the second lunar month. It’s on March 1 this year. The festival comes from a myth (神话). People think the Dragon King (龙王) will raise its head and bring 64 of rain on that day. After that day spring is 65 . And most farmers believe they will have a big harvest (收获,收成) 66 the help of that day.
People celebrate it in many 67 . Many people wait in line to cut hair on that day 68 they think it is good for them. Another way is to eat food with dragon names. People 69 noodles dragon’s beard (须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears. 70 , people do dragon dances and make dragon lanterns.
That’s all. Can you tell me about festivals in your country
Love,
Kate
(25-26七年级上·河南南阳·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)
happy lucky put one he spend because buy dish prepare
The Spring Festival is coming. My family are all busy. We are 71 for the big day.
I am cleaning the house. My brother is 72 up the Spring Festival couplets. Mom always 73 new clothes for all my family for the Spring Festival, so she is talking about clothes with my sister 74 . And here in the kitchen, Grandma is making some delicious 75 with my aunt.
In the evening, we will have a big family dinner. But this year I’m a little sad, 76 my uncle is at work in another city, I miss (想念) 77 very much. On the 78 day of the Chinese New Year, we usually eat dumplings. On this day, my grandparents give hongbao to my cousins and me, they hope we will have good 79 in the coming new year.
We all enjoy the family time and are excited to 80 the holiday together. I love the Spring Festival. It’s so much fun!
(25-26七年级上·河南南阳·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限使用一次。
also make park important with tell four rain they so
Hi, everyone! I want to say something about trees. We all know trees are 81 to us.
First, they can give us fresh air and 82 environment (环境) beautiful. Second, they are home to many animals. 83 no trees, animals can’t live. Third, we can use 84 to make many things, such as desks, chairs and many other things. 85 , trees can help keep water when the weather is 86 . Fifth, we can 87 rest under trees when we feel tired (疲倦的).
Trees are helpful for us, 88 we should protect (保护) them. Now, people make March 12th Tree-planting Day. On that day, people plant trees or flowers in many 89 or by the rivers. Some students go to streets (街道) or parks and 90 people the importance of trees.
Everyone, let’s work together to protect trees and make our world more beautiful.
(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
photo with there nice live name look study he walk
Jack is a 12-year-old boy from America. He 91 in Beijing with his parents. He has many new friends and enjoys 92 time in Beijing. Jack’s family keep a cat and 93 it Tofu, because Mapo tofu is Jack’s favourite Chinese food. And Jack helps a lot in 94 after Tofu.
One day, Jack and his parents go to a teahouse (茶馆). 95 is a pet parrot (鹦鹉) named Liuye there. The parrot says “Hi” when they 96 into the teahouse. Liuye can even say Jack’s name. Jack is very happy. He takes a 97 of the parrot and puts it on Facebook. “Tofu loves birds! Let’s get a pet parrot, so they can play 98 each other at home!” Jack says to his parents. They say “Yes”. Then Jack drinks tea. He also 99 how to make tea and the history of Chinese tea.
Jack loves the teahouse so much. For him, drinking tea there is a 100 thing to do.
(24-25七年级上·山东德州·期末)根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或情态动词)。填入空白处。
cat, stand, cut, get, see, live, thousand, how, what, many, remember
Are you looking at me Do you know me I’m a dodo! You may think I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually there used to be 101 of us—for real. But now you 102 us in museums.
We 103 on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food 104 . All the other animals were friendly. 105 a peaceful and safe life!
However, in 1598, humans arrived. They 106 down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s 107 , their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out.
So today we 108 in museums around the world. When you see us, please 109 our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. We think you 110 on well with them and try your best to help them in the future. Make them as happy as a clam. not as dead as a dodo.
(24-25七年级上·广西玉林·期末)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每个单词只能用一次。
friendly as we help front great one enjoy and eye
Hi, I’m David. My favorite animal is the dog. Dogs are loyal (忠诚的) and 111 . They can play with 112 and make our life colorful. I have a pet dog named Max. He is white with small 113 . And he is very cute and smart. My mother sent him to me 114 a birthday gift last year. We are good friends now. On the mornings of school days, Max always 115 me get my school bag. When I come back home from school in the afternoon, he always welcomes me in 116 of our house. Then after dinner, I often take a walk or play balls with him in the yard. We really 117 the time we spend together and always have a good time. This also gives me some exercise 118 it’s good for my body. I think it’s 119 to keep a dog. Would you like to have 120
(24-25七年级上·上海闵行·期末)将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.like B.special C. spend D.low E. weigh F. height
While I was there, I learned a lot about pandas. Wild pandas live in bamboo forests, high in the mountains of central China. In the past, they also lived in other parts of China and in Myanmar and Vietnam, but they don’t live there any more. They 121 about 12 hours a day eating bamboo, but they sometimes eat other plants or small animals. At Dujiangyan, we also gave them fruit, such as apples, and 122 panda cakes made of rice, eggs, flour and other things.
Adult giant pandas 123 between 75 and 135 kilograms. Mother pandas usually only have one baby panda at a time. The babies are only about 85 kilograms when they are born! The little baby drinks milk for about four months and then begins to eat bamboo. Young pandas stay with their mothers for around 18 months.
Scientists think there are now between 1,500 and 2,000 pandas in the wild. This is a 124 number, but it’s double what it was in the 1970s. The reason the number is going up is because of all the work scientists are doing at places 125 the Dujiangyan Panda Base in Chengdu. There are also about 325 pandas in zoos in several different countries, including the United States, Mexico, Japan and Germany.
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