中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版高中英语必修1——词汇语境记忆法
Unit2 Travelling Around
1. We are planning a trip to Europe next summer to explore different cultures.
(重点词汇原形:plan 计划; explore 探索)
(我们计划明年夏天去欧洲旅行,探索不同的文化。)
2. Before travelling abroad, you must ensure your passport is valid and apply for a visa if required.
(重点词汇原形:travel 旅行; passport 护照; visa 签证)
(出国旅行前,你必须确保护照有效,并在需要时申请签证。)
3. I need to book flight tickets and accommodation in advance during the peak season.
(重点词汇原形:book 预订; accommodation 住宿)
(我需要在旺季提前预订机票和住宿。)
4. The scenery in the mountains was absolutely breathtaking.
(重点词汇原形:scenery 风景; breathtaking 令人惊叹的)
(山间的景色绝对令人叹为观止。)
5. We joined a guided tour to visit several historical sites.
(重点词汇原形:tour 旅行/游览; historical 历史的)
(我们参加了一个有导游的旅行团,参观了几个历史遗址。)
6. Packing light is essential for a long journey.
(重点词汇原形:pack 打包; journey 旅程)
(为长途旅行轻装打包至关重要。)
7. The local cuisine was a fantastic experience.
(重点词汇原形:cuisine 菜肴/烹饪; fantastic 极好的)
(当地菜肴是一次极好的体验。)
8. We rented a car for the freedom to visit remote villages.
(重点词汇原形:rent 租用; freedom 自由; remote 偏远的)
(我们租了一辆车,以便自由地游览偏远村庄。)
9. Our flight was delayed, so we waited at the airport for hours.
(重点词汇原形:flight 航班; airport 机场)
(我们的航班延误了,因此我们在机场等了几个小时。)
10. Sightseeing in the old town, we stopped to admire the ancient architecture.
(重点词汇原形:sightsee 观光; admire 欣赏; ancient architecture 古建筑)
(在古镇观光时,我们停下来欣赏古建筑。)
11. It's important to respect local customs and traditions.
(重点词汇原形:custom 风俗; tradition 传统)
(尊重当地的风俗和传统很重要。)
12. We exchanged some currency for small purchases.
(重点词汇原形:exchange 兑换; purchase 购买)
(我们兑换了一些货币用于小额购物。)
13. The beach was perfect for relaxation.
(重点词汇原形:beach 海滩; perfect 完美的)
(那片海滩是放松的完美之地。)
14. I always buy travel insurance for peace of mind.
(重点词汇原形:insurance 保险; peace of mind 安心)
(我总是购买旅行保险以求安心。)
15. The tourist information center provided useful brochures.
(重点词汇原形:tourist 游客; brochure 手册/宣传册)
(旅游信息中心提供了有用的小册子。)
16. We hiked through the forest to reach a waterfall.
(重点词汇原形:hike 徒步; forest 森林)
(我们徒步穿越森林到达一个瀑布。)
17. The crowd in the square was huge, but the atmosphere was lively.
(重点词汇原形:crowd 人群; atmosphere 氛围)
(广场上人群拥挤,但氛围热闹。)
18. Learning basic phrases can enhance your experience.
(重点词汇原形:phrase 短语; enhance 提升)
(学习基本的短语可以提升你的体验。)
19. We took a cruise to see the city from a different perspective.
(重点词汇原形:cruise 巡航/乘船游览; perspective 视角)
(我们乘船游览,从不同的视角看这座城市。)
20. Our schedule was flexible.
(重点词汇原形:schedule 日程; flexible 灵活的)
(我们的日程很灵活。)
21. We visited a local market to buy souvenirs.
(重点词汇原形:local market 当地市场; souvenir 纪念品)
(我们去了当地市场购买纪念品。)
22. The guidebook listed several attractions worth visiting.
(重点词汇原形:guidebook 旅行指南; attraction 景点; be worth visiting 值得一游)
(旅行指南列出了几个值得一游的景点。)
23. Public transportation was very convenient.
(重点词汇原形:transportation 交通; convenient 方便的)
(公共交通非常方便。)
24. We experienced local culture at a music performance.
(重点词汇原形:experience 体验; culture 文化)
(我们在一次音乐表演中体验了当地文化。)
25. The hotel had a stunning view of the harbor.
(重点词汇原形:stunning 极美的; harbor 港口)
(酒店拥有极美的港口景色。)
26. Careful planning of the itinerary saved us time.
(重点词汇原形:plan 计划; itinerary 行程)
(仔细规划行程为我们节省了时间。)
27. We got lost but ended up discovering a charming café.
(重点词汇原形:get lost 迷路; discover 发现)
(我们迷路了,但最终发现了一家迷人的咖啡馆。)
28. The destination was a quiet island surrounded by clear water.
(重点词汇原形:destination 目的地; surround 环绕)
(目的地是一个被清澈海水环绕的安静岛屿。)
29. We learned about the history of the monument from a sign.
(重点词汇原形:history 历史; monument 纪念碑/遗址)
(我们从一块标识牌上了解了那个纪念碑的历史。)
30. We preferred to travel independently rather than with a tour group.
(重点词汇原形:prefer 更喜欢; independently 独立地)
(我们更喜欢独立旅行,而不是跟团。)
31. The journey was long, but the landscape outside the window was beautiful.
(重点词汇原形:journey 旅程; landscape 风景/地貌)
(旅程很长,但窗外的风景很美。)
32. Arriving at the coast, we felt the fresh sea breeze immediately.
(重点词汇原形:arrive 到达; coast 海岸)
(一到达海岸,我们立刻感受到了新鲜的海风。)
33. We visited relatives who live in the countryside.
(重点词汇原形:visit relatives 探访亲戚)
(我们探访了住在乡村的亲戚。)
municating with locals using gestures was fun.
(重点词汇原形:communicate 交流; local 当地人)
(用手势与当地人交流很有趣。)
35. The temple was a place of peace and quiet.
(重点词汇原形:temple 寺庙; peace 宁静)
(那座寺庙是一个宁静的地方。)
36. We wandered through the narrow streets of the old city.
(重点词汇原形:wander 闲逛; narrow 狭窄的)
(我们在旧城狭窄的街道上闲逛。)
37. The route to the lake was recommended by our hotel.
(重点词汇原形:route 路线; recommend 推荐)
(去湖边的路线是我们的酒店推荐的。)
38. We observed the daily life of the native people.
(重点词汇原形:observe 观察; native 当地的/本土的)
(我们观察了当地人的日常生活。)
39. The adventure in the rainforest was unforgettable.
(重点词汇原形:adventure 冒险; unforgettable 难忘的)
(雨林中的冒险令人难忘。)
40. Returning home, we felt grateful for the amazing memories.
(重点词汇原形:return 返回; memory 记忆)
(回到家,我们对这些美好的记忆心怀感激。)
高考题型专项训练:必修一 Unit 2 Travelling Around
第一部分:阅读理解(第一节)
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For many, the appeal of travel lies in the planning stage—the anticipation of exploring new destinations. My approach is to strike a balance between preparation and spontaneity. I always ensure my passport is valid and research visa requirements first. While I book key flights and accommodation in advance, I leave my daily itinerary flexible. I’ve found that the most unforgettable memories often come from unplanned discoveries: a stunning viewpoint not in the guidebook, a conversation with a local leading to a hidden temple, or getting delightfully lost in narrow streets and stumbling upon the perfect café.
I prefer to travel independently rather than on a crowded tour bus. Renting a car or relying on public transportation gives me the freedom to explore remote areas at my own pace. To truly experience a place, I immerse myself in the local culture—trying the native cuisine at markets, observing daily life, and visiting not just major historical monuments but also quieter spots where I can feel the authentic atmosphere. While I buy souvenirs, my most valued purchase is always the experience itself. I return home not just with photos, but with a broadened perspective and a deep sense of peace.
1. What is the author’s opinion about trip planning
A. Every detail must be booked and scheduled in advance.
B. It’s better to avoid planning and be completely spontaneous.
C. One should prepare essentials but leave room for unexpected discoveries.
D. Following a guidebook strictly is the key to a successful trip.
2. What does the author value most during travels
A. Buying unique souvenirs for friends.
B. Taking as many photos as possible at famous sites.
C. The experiences and personal growth gained.
D. Visiting all the historical monuments on the list.
3. Which of the following best describes the author’s travel style
A. Luxury-seeking and tour-dependent.
B. Adventure-focused and risk-taking.
C. Independent and culture-immersive.
D. Fast-paced and checklist-driven.
第二部分:完形填空
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My journey to the tropical island was an exercise in overcoming challenges. The first was __4__ the visa, which took weeks. Finally, with passport in hand, I __5__ my flight. Upon arrival, the __6__ hit me—warm air filled with the scent of flowers. My __7__ was a small wooden cabin near the coast, offering __8__ views of the ocean.
I spent the first day __9__ on the perfect beach. The next morning, I decided to __10__ the interior. I __11__ a motorbike for freedom and set off. The paved road soon turned into a __12__ track through the forest. The __13__ was lush and green. After an hour, I realized I was __14__. Instead of panicking, I enjoyed the adventure. I __15__ a hidden waterfall, its beauty absolutely breathtaking. A local family was there, and we shared a meal. Our __16__ was basic, a mix of simple phrases and gestures, but their warmth was clear.
That evening, back at my cabin, I reflected on the day. Getting lost had led me to a more __17__ experience than any planned tour could offer. It wasn’t just about seeing __18__; it was about human connection. This __19__ taught me that the best travel moments are often unplanned. They become the most __20__ memories, the true souvenirs of the soul.
4. A. checking B. applying for C. extending D. forgetting
5. A. boarded B. missed C. booked D. cancelled
6. A. crowd B. atmosphere C. flight D. landscape
7. A. destination B. transportation C. accommodation D. attraction
8. A. remote B. narrow C. stunning D. historical
9. A. sightseeing B. hiking C. relaxing D. cruising
10. A. observe B. explore C. purchase D. admire
11. A. borrowed B. sold C. rented D. repaired
12. A. busy B. wide C. main D. narrow
13. A. scenery B. monument C. cuisine D. temple
14. A. bored B. lost C. tired D. stuck
15. A. remembered B. expected C. discovered D. planned
16. A. tour B. journey C. communication D. negotiation
17. A. flexible B. independent C. authentic D. fantastic
18. A. museums B. sights C. markets D. hotels
19. A. schedule B. experience C. guidebook D. promise
20. A. valuable B. peaceful C. breathtaking D. forgettable
第三部分:语法填空
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To make the most of your travel experience, consider __21__ (travel) independently. Start by __22__ (ensure) your documents are in order. A valid passport is a must, and some countries require __23__ visa. Once that’s settled, you can book your flight and look for accommodation that suits your budget.
During your trip, try to immerse __24__ (you) in the local culture. Visit local markets to observe daily life and taste traditional __25__ (dish). Don’t just follow the crowd to the most famous attractions; sometimes, wandering off the main path can lead to __26__ (forget) discoveries. If you __27__ (happen) to get lost, see it as an opportunity for adventure.
__28__ (communicate) with locals can greatly enhance your understanding of the place. Even a few basic phrases in the local language can make a big difference. Remember __29__ (be) respectful of local customs and traditions.
Finally, keep your schedule __30__ (reason) flexible. The best travel memories often come from the unplanned moments.
第四部分:书面表达(应用文写作)
(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris对你刚刚结束的云南之旅很感兴趣,写信向你询问旅行建议。请你用英文给他回信,内容包括:
1. 行前准备(如证件、预订等);
2. 旅行体验建议(如交通、活动等);
3. 推荐一件值得体验的事。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 请在写作中恰当使用以下5个Unit 2中的核心词汇:accommodation, scenery, explore, local, unforgettable。
【参考答案与解析】
第一部分:阅读理解
1. C 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“I leave my daily itinerary flexible... the most unforgettable memories often come from unplanned discoveries”可知,作者主张在准备好必需品的同时,为意外发现留出空间。
2. C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“my most valued purchase is always the experience itself”及“with a broadened perspective”可知,作者最看重的是获得的体验和个人成长。
3. C 解析:推理判断题。综合全文,作者喜欢自己规划、避开拥挤旅行团、沉浸于当地文化,因此其旅行风格是“独立且文化沉浸式的”。
第二部分:完形填空
4. B 解析:apply for a visa “申请签证”,是旅行前的标准步骤。
5. A 解析:board my flight “登上航班”。拿到护照后,登上了(早已预订好的)航班。
6. B 解析:atmosphere “氛围”。到达后,首先感受到的是充满花香的温暖“空气/氛围”。
7. C 解析:accommodation “住宿”。海边的小木屋是住宿地点。
8. C 解析:stunning views “极美的景色”。与海景搭配,且是正面描述。
9. C 解析:relaxing “放松”。在海滩上的第一天通常是放松。
10. B 解析:explore “探索”。决定去探索岛屿内部。
11. C 解析:rented “租用”。为了自由行动,租一辆摩托车是常见做法。
12. D 解析:narrow track “狭窄的小路”。与 paved road(铺好的路)形成对比,符合穿越森林小路的描述。
13. A 解析:scenery “风景”。森林内部 lush and green(葱郁)的是风景/景色。
14. B 解析:lost “迷路”。根据后文 “enjoyed the adventure” 及 “Getting lost had led me...” 可知是迷路了。
15. C 解析:discovered “发现”。迷路后意外发现了一个瀑布。
16. C 解析:communication “交流”。用简单的短语和手势进行的自然是交流。
17. C 解析:authentic “真实的”。与当地人的意外相遇比计划好的旅行团更能带来“真实的”体验。
18. B 解析:sights “景点”。旅行不只是看“景点”,更是人与人的连接。
19. B 解析:experience “经历”。这次迷路和相遇是一次“经历”。
20. A 解析:valuable “宝贵的”。这些计划外的经历会成为灵魂最“宝贵的”纪念品。
第三部分:语法填空
21. traveling 解析:consider doing sth. “考虑做某事”。
22. ensuring 解析:by是介词,后接动名词。
23. a 解析:visa是可数名词,此处泛指“一个签证”,故用不定冠词。
24. yourself 解析:immerse oneself in... “使沉浸于…”。
25. dishes 解析:dish(菜肴)是可数名词,taste traditional dishes “品尝传统菜肴”,用复数。
26. unforgettable 解析:形容词修饰名词discoveries,“令人难忘的发现”。
27. happen 解析:if从句,主语是you,谓语用动词原形。
municating 解析:动名词短语作主语。
29. to be 解析:remember to do sth. “记得要做某事”(未做)。
30. reasonably 解析:副词修饰形容词flexible,“合理地灵活”。
第四部分:书面表达(参考范文)
Dear Chris,
I’m thrilled you’re interested in my Yunnan trip! Here’s some advice for your own adventure.
First, ensure your passport is ready and book flights early. For accommodation, I recommend guesthouses in Dali’s old town—they’re affordable and charming.
To truly explore, rent a bike to cycle around Erhai Lake. The scenery is breathtaking. Engage with the local Naxi people in Lijiang; their culture is fascinating.
The most unforgettable experience for me was hiking the Tiger Leaping Gorge. The views are spectacular and it’s a fantastic challenge. You’ll love it!
I hope this helps. Let me know if you need more details!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)