（期末培优卷）期末高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语北京版（2024）（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间：90分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项。（每小题1分，共4分）
( )1．A．clean B．crab C．cry
( )2．A．cream B．clever C．crayon
( )3．A．crown B．crazy C．club
( )4．A．create B．cloud C．cross
二、选择每组中不同类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．strong B．smart C．horse
( )6．A．dragon B．nephew C．tiger
( )7．A．best B．taller C．smaller
( )8．A．brave B．work C．hard
( )9．A．collect B．hungry C．heavy
三、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
10．—When did people hold the first modern Olympics ( )
—They ______ them in 1896 in Athens.
A．held B．hold C．holding D．holds
11．—How many ______ did you buy ( )
—I bought three skirts.
A．skirts B．skirt C．a skirt
12．They took the train to Tianjin ______. ( )
A．on Friday morning B．next year C．every day D．now
13．—When did the Qin Dynasty begin ( )
—It ______ in 221BC．
A．began B．begin C．begins D．beginning
14．—Who invented the telephone ( )
—______ invented it.
A．Mr Bell B．The Wright brothers C．Smart people D．Ancient people
15．—Where did you go ______ ( )
—I flew to Hangzhou.
A．last weekend B．tomorrow C．next week D．now
16．He drove to Xiangshan ______. ( )
A．yesterday afternoon B．next Monday C．tomorrow D．soon
17．He should stop ______. It’s bad for health. ( )
A．smoke B．smokes C．smoking D．smoked
18．She ______ and cried because she fell down. ( )
A．cry B．cries C．cried D．crying
19．You should stop ______ for a long time. ( )
A．play computer games B．playing computer games
C．played computer games D．plays computer games
四、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
20．He (win) the football match last week.
21．They (finish) the piano lessons yesterday.
22．We (climb) the mountains last Monday.
23．I (go) back to Canada this summer.
24．There isn’t (something) in the fridge. Let’s go to buy some.
五、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．How often do you play football (每周两次).
26．The boys practice together (每三天).
27．Please call me (一……就……) your mother comes back.
28．The Olympic flame goes on (燃烧) utill the end of the Games.
29．Our monitor stands up first than (其他的) students stand up.
六、根据性格描述选择对应的生肖动物。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．dog B．horse C． monkey D．rabbit E. rat
30．Caring and loyal like a .
31．Strong and hardworking like a .
32．Smart and clever like a .
33．Friendly and quiet like a .
34．The first of the twelve animals is the .
七、看图完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
35．—What did you have for
—I had a sandwich.
36．—You look ill. What’s wrong
—I a (胃疼).
37．—Did you go fishing with your dad last Sunday
—
38．What does she do
39．What happened to the boy
八、翻译题（每小题1分，共5分）
40．我们应该更好地了解彼此。
We should get to know .
41．现在你可以和来自世界各地的人交朋友。
Now you can make friends with people from all .
42．我的妹妹最喜欢老鼠。她像老鼠一样聪明。
My sister likes the rat best. She is a rat.
43．请告诉我去博物馆的路。
Please me the way the museum.
44．中国拥有大约五千年的悠久历史。
China has about five years.
九、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
45．does, What, your, do, cousin

46．the, climbed, mountains, I (.)
47．books, did, borrow, How many, you ( )
48．gold, They, 48, medals, won (.)
49．wearing, a, blue, He, suit, is, with, tie, a silver (.)
十、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
50．Did you play football yesterday (作否定回答)
51．They went to the museum. (对画线部分提问)
52．They are a great success. (改为一般过去时)
53．Why are you laughing (用happy回答)
54．Did he break the window yesterday (改为被动语态)
the window yesterday
十一、匹配题（每小题1分，共5分）
Yangyang分享了5个有趣的句子，每个句子都对应一张图片。选出与下列句子相符的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
55．Tom goes to the dentist every six months. ( )
56．My nephew is as smart as a monkey. ( )
57．Mr Brown is wearing a blue suit with a tie. ( )
58．Beijing hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. ( )
59．Some smart people invented those vehicles. ( )
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
读对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
Lanlan: When did the ancient Olympic Games begin, Huihui
Huihui: 60 I learned about them in the PE class.
Lanlan: Really I thought the Olympics were only about a hundred years old.
Huihui: Well, those are the modern Olympic Games. 61
Lanlan: What are the differences
Huihui: Well, in the ancient Olympics, there were no women. 62
Lanlan: That wasn’t fair! When could women take part in the Games
Huihui: Women could take part in the modern Olympic Games.
Lanlan: That’s good. When did people hold the first modern Olympics
Huihui: 63 There were more events, and people from different nations could meet and get to know each other better.
Lanlan: Do you know the motto of the modern Olympics
Huihui: Yes, I do. 64
A．Only men could take part.
B．They are different from the ancient ones.
C．They began in 776 BC．
D．It is “Higher, Faster, Stronger-Together”.
E．They held them in 1896 in Athens, the capital city of Greece.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Last Sunday morning, Beibei got up and looked out of her bedroom window. There was 65 everywhere. It was amazing. She called her friends and they agreed to meet at 9 o’clock in the park.
After 66 , Beibei’s mum gave her some biscuits. She said goodbye and ran to the park. In the park, she looked for her friends. She felt something hit her on the shoulder. She turned around and 67 her friends with snowballs in their hands. Beibei 68 up some snow, and threw snowballs back. They spent two hours playing like this. Then they stopped and ate biscuits.
After that, the children got lots of snow and with this they made a big 69 . Then Beibei took photos with her friends next to the snowman.
( )65．A．rain B．snow C．wind
( )66．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
( )67．A．listened B．saw C．drew
( )68．A．picked B．looked C．got
( )69．A．sound B．meal C．snowman
十四、阅读判断（每小题2分，共24分）
读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Sun Yingsha is a top female table tennis player in the world. She got a big award because she was the best in 2023. She won a lot of gold medals. People call her “Xiao Mowang (小魔王)” because she plays really well. She hits the ball very hard and fast.
Sun was born in November 2000. She joined the national team when she was fifteen. Sun is very brave and never gives up. She said that being strong and brave can help her be a good player. When she is not playing, she likes watching videos of a cute panda named Hua Hua.
Sun sometimes forgets things. She got lost in a big building once and almost missed her plane after a game. People love her because she is real and has many different sides.
70．Sun Yingsha is a Chinese player. ( )
71．Sun Yingsha is a famous tennis player. ( )
72．Sun Yingsha is twenty-three years old now. ( )
73．Sun Yingsha joined the national team in 2005. ( )
74．Sun Yingsha likes playing ball games with Hua Hua. ( )
75．Sun Yingsha is called “Xiao Mowang” because she hits the ball very hard and fast. ( )
76．This passage tells us Sun Yingsha is brave, strong and real. ( )
新素材地方特色读绘本，完成下列任务。
Contents The Summer Palace ……………………………………………………………………………… 1 The Water Cube …………………………………………………………………………………… 3 The Great Wall …………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Xiangshan Park …………………………………………………………………………………… 6 Qianmen Street……………………………………………………………………………………8 Beijing Daxing International Airport …………………………………………………… 10
The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks in Beijing. It’s in the northwest of Beijing. It has a long history of over 270 years.
The Great Wall is one of the famous places in Beijing. It was built more than 2,000 years ago. It looks like a long dragon.
Beijing Daxing International Airport is a famous modern building in Beijing. It is one of the largest airports in China. It was put into use in 2019.
77．根据绘本内容选择恰当的选项。
(1) The Summer Palace is in the ______ of Beijing. ( )
A．northeast B．southwest C． northwest
(2) We can know something about Xiangshan Park on page ______. ( )
A．3 B．6 C． 8
(3) What is this book about ( )
A．Famous places in Beijing.
B．Beautiful parks in Beijing.
C． Famous modern buildings in Beijing.
(4) Which one is true ( )
A．The Summer Palace is a famous modern building in Beijing.
B．The Great Wall has a history of about 270 years.
C． Beijing Daxing International Airport was put into use in 2019.
78．根据实际情况回答问题。
Do you want to go to Beijing
十五、书面表达（共5分）
79．根据所给的信息，写一篇关于Kate过去一周生活的小短文，不少于5句。
Monday study with Sam Friday read books
Tuesday play football Saturday watch the movie
Wednesday walk the dog Sunday visit grandparents
Thursday play the piano
Last week, Kate was very busy. She studied with Sam on Monday. ____________________
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B
【解析】1．BC划线发音均为/kr/，A划线发音为/kl/，故选A。
2．AC划线发音均为/kr/，B划线发音为/kl/，故选B。
3．AB划线发音均为/kr/，C划线发音为/kl/，故选C。
4．AC划线发音均为/kr/，B划线发音为/kl/，故选B。
5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A
【解析】5．A强壮的，B聪明的，C马，AB是形容词，C是名词，故选C。
6．A龙，B侄子/外甥，C老虎，AC是描述动物的名词，B是表示家庭成员，故选B。
7．A最好的，B较高的，C更小的，BC是形容词的比较级，A是形容词的最高级，故选A。
8．A勇敢的，B工作，C努力的，AC是形容词，B是动词，故选B。
9．A收集，B饥饿的，C重的，BC是形容词，A是动词，故选A。
10．A
【解析】句意：—人们什么时候举办了第一届现代奥运会？—他们于1896年在雅典举办了奥运会。本题考查动词的形式。held动词的过去式，hold动词原形，holding动词的现在分词或动名词形式，holds动词的第三人称单数形式，问句用过去式提问，答句也要用过去式来回答，故选A。
11．A
【解析】句意：—你买了多少条短裙？—我买了三条短裙。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。skirts短裙，可数名词复数；skirt短裙，可数名词单数；a skirt一条短裙。How many用于询问可数名词的数量，后面必须接可数名词的复数，故选A。
12．A
【解析】句意：他们周五上午坐火车去天津了。本题考查一般过去时的时间状语。on Friday morning在周五上午，next year明年，every day每天，now现在，根据took可知时态是一般过去时，on Friday morning可用于一般过去时，next year用于一般将来时，every day用于一般现在时，now用于现在进行时或一般现在时，故选A。
13．A
【解析】句意：—秦朝是什么时候建立的？—它于公元前221年建立。本题考查动词的形式。began动词的过去式，begin动词原形，begins动词的第三人称单数形式，beginning动词的现在分词或动名词形式，问句用过去式提问，答句也要用过去式来回答，故选A。
14．A
【解析】句意：—谁发明了电话？—______发明了它。本题考查专有名词，A贝尔先生，B莱特兄弟，C聪明的人，D古人，由常识可知是贝尔先生发明了电话，故选A。
15．A
【解析】句意：—你______去哪了？—我坐飞机去杭州了。本题考查时态辨析，A上周末，B明天，C下周，D现在，由did可知句子时态是一般过去时，时间应是过去的时间，故选A。
16．A
【解析】句意：他昨天下午开车去香山了。本题考查时间状语。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，next Monday下周一，tomorrow明天，soon很快，根据drove可知时态是一般过去时，yesterday afternoon是一般过去时的时间状语，next Monday，tomorrow和soon用于一般将来时，故选A。
17．C
【解析】句意：他应该停止吸烟。这对健康有害。本题考查动词的形式。smoke动词原形，smokes动词的第三人称单数形式，smoking动词的现在分词或动名词形式，smoked动词的过去式，stop doing sth.是固定搭配，意为停止做某事，故选C。
18．C
【解析】句意：她摔了一跤，哭得停不下来。本题考查动词的形式。cry是动词原形，cries是第三人称单数形式，cried是动词过去式，crying是动名词或现在分词。根据cried和fell，可知句子是一般过去时，所以并列谓语动词也要用过去式，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：你应该停止长时间玩电脑游戏。本题考查动词的形式。选项A是动词原形，选项B是动名词或现在分词，选项C是动词过去式，选项D是第三人称单数形式。stop doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“停止正在做的事情”，故选B。
20．won
【解析】句意：上周他赢得了足球比赛。本题考查动词的形式。根据last week可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，win赢，过去式为won，故答案为won。
21．finished
【解析】句意：他们昨天完成了钢琴课。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，finish的过去式是finished，故答案为finished。
22．climbed
【解析】句意：我们上周一爬山了。本题考查动词的形式，climb爬，动词，由“last Monday”可知句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词climb需用过去式climbed，故答案为climbed。
23．went
【解析】句意：我今年夏天回到加拿大。本题考查动词的形式。this summer今年夏天，是过去的时间，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，go的过去式是went。故答案为went。
24．anything
【解析】句意：冰箱里没有任何东西。让我们去买些吧。本题考查不定代词。something不定代词，一般用于肯定句，否定句用anything，故答案为anything。
25．Twice a week
【解析】句意：你多久踢一次足球？每周两次。本题考查其他固定搭配。每周两次twice a week，故答案为Twice a week。
26．every three days
【解析】句意：男孩们每三天一起练习。本题考查其他固定搭配。每三天every three days，故答案为every three days。
27．as soon as
【解析】句意：你母亲一回来，就请打电话给我。本题考查其他固定搭配。as soon as一……就……，固定搭配。故答案为as；soon；as。
28．burning
【解析】句意：奥运圣火持续燃烧直至运动会结束。本题考查动词的形式。go on doing sth继续做某事，介词后面加动名词，燃烧burn，burn的动名词是burning。故答案为burning。
29．the other
【解析】句意：我们的班长比其他学生先站起来。本题考查不定代词的用法。其他的other，当主语为同一范围比较时，“other students”前需加定冠词“the”特指除班长外的其他学生。故答案为the other。
30．A 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．E
【解析】30．句意：像______一样体贴又忠诚。根据常识可知狗是体贴又忠诚的，选项A“狗”与句意相符，故选A。
31．句意：像______一样强壮又勤奋。根据常识可知马是强壮又勤奋的，选项B“马”与句意相符，故选B。
32．句意：像______一样聪明又机智。根据常识可知猴子是聪明又机智的，选项C“猴子”与句意相符，故选C。
33．句意：像______一样友好又安静。根据常识可知兔子是友好又安静的，选项D“兔子”与句意相符，故选D。
34．句意：十二生肖中的第一个动物是______。根据常识可知十二生肖的第一个动物是老鼠，选项E“老鼠”与句意相符，故选E。
35．lunch
【解析】句意：—你午饭吃了什么？—我吃了个三明治。本题考查名词辨析，根据图片可知为中午十二点，所以为午饭。单词为lunch午饭，故答案为lunch。
36．have stomachache
【解析】句意：—你看起来生病了。怎么了？—我_____。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，图意：胃疼，英文为have a stomachache，该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，故谓语动词用原形。故答案为have；stomachache。
37．Yes, I did.
【解析】句意：—你上周日和你的爸爸去钓鱼了吗？句子是由助动词did引导的一般疑问句，句子时态是一般过去时，主语为you，其肯定回答为Yes, 主语+did。否定回答为No, 主语+didn't。由所给图片可知去钓鱼了，因此应作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, I did.
38．She is a singer.
【解析】句意：她是做什么的？由所给图片可知为歌手，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为she，be动词应用单数形式is，一位歌手a singer，故答案为She is a singer.
39．He hurt his leg.
【解析】句意：这个男孩怎么了？由所给图片可知他伤了他的腿，文章时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式形式，受伤hurt，他的腿his leg，主语为the boy，答语应用He代替，首字母大写，故答案为He hurt his leg.
40．each other better
【解析】详解片段本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，彼此each other，比较级更好的better修饰动词know，故答案为each；other；better。
41．over the world
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句。世界各地over the world，故答案为over；the；world。
42．as smart as
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，像……一样聪明as smart as...，故答案为as；smart；as。
43．tell to
【解析】本题考查句中子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是祈使句，告诉tell，祈使句以动词原形开头，去……的路the way to...，故答案为tell；to。
44．a long history of thousand
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。a long history of一段……的悠久历史，thousand千，故答案为a，long，history，of，thousand。
45．What does your cousin do
【解析】本题考查句子结构。does助动词，What什么，your你的，do做，cousin堂/表兄弟姐妹。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你的堂/表兄弟姐妹是做什么的？故答案为What does your cousin do
46．I climbed the mountains.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，the定冠词，climbed爬，mountains山，I我，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我爬山了。故答案为I climbed the mountains.
47．How many books did you borrow
【解析】本题考查句子结构。books书，did助动词，borrow借，How many多少，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你借了多少本书？故答案为How many books did you borrow
48．They won 48 gold medals.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。gold medals金牌，They他们，won赢得，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们赢得了48枚金牌。故答案为They won 48 gold medals.
49．He is wearing a blue suit with a silver tie.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wearing穿，a blue suit一套蓝色的西装，He他，is是，with和，a silver tie一条银色的领带，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：他穿着一套蓝色西装，配着一条银色领带。故答案为He is wearing a blue suit with a silver tie.
50．No, I didn’t./No, we didn’t.
【解析】句意：你/你们昨天踢足球了吗？由助动词did引导的一般疑问句。you可以理解为你或者你们，故答案为No, I didn’t./No, we didn’t.
51．Where did they go
【解析】句意：他们去了博物馆。对画线部分提问，应该用疑问副词where引导，借助于助动词did来完成，他们去了哪里？Where did they go 故答案为Where did they go
52．They were a great success.
【解析】句意：他们非常成功。这是一个含有系动词的一般现在时态的陈述句，改为一般过去时态只需要把are改成对应的过去式were即可，故答案为They were a great success.
53．Because I’m happy./Because I am happy.
【解析】句意：你为什么笑？句子问的是原因，所以用because回答，happy开心的，故答案为Because I’m happy./Because I am happy.
54．Was broken by him
【解析】略
55．D 56．E 57．C 58．B 59．A
【解析】55．句意：汤姆每六个月去看一次牙医。选项D的图片是看牙医，句图匹配，故选D。
56．句意：我的侄子和猴子一样聪明。选项E的图片是猴子，句图匹配，故选E。
57．句意：布朗先生穿着一套蓝色西装，打着领带。选项C的图片是西装，句图匹配，故选C。
58．句意：北京于2008年举办了第29届奥运会。选项B的图片是2008年北京奥运会的会徽，句图匹配，故选B。
59．句意：一些聪明人发明了那些交通工具。选项A的图片是交通工具，句图匹配，故选A。
60．C 61．B 62．A 63．E 64．D
【导语】本文主要是谈论古代奥运会的一段对话。
60．上句句意：古代奥运会什么时候开始的，慧慧？可知这句说古代奥运会开始的时间，选项C“它们开始于公元前776年。”符合语境，故选C。
61．下句句意：有什么不同？可知这句说是不同的，选项B“它们不同于古代的。”符合语境，故选B。
62．上句句意：好的，在古代奥运会，没有妇女。可知这句说只有男人参加，选项A“只有男人能参加。”符合语境，故选A。
63．上句句意：人们什么时候举办了第一届现代奥运会？可知这句说第一届现代奥运会举办的时间，选项E“他们在1896年在希腊首都雅典举办了第一届现代奥林匹克运动会。”符合语境，故选E。
64．上句句意：你知道现代奥林匹克的格言吗？是的，我知道。可知这句说具体是什么，选项D“它是“更高，更快，更强—更团结”。”符合语境，故选D。
65．B 66．A 67．B 68．A 69．C
【导语】本文主要描述了贝贝和朋友们在雪中玩耍的场景。
65．句意：到处都是_______。rain雨；snow雪；wind风。根据下文内容可知窗外到处都是雪，贝贝和朋友们相约去玩雪，选项B符合语境，故选B。
66．句意：_______后，贝贝的妈妈给她一些饼干。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据上文“Last Sunday morning, Beibei got up and looked out of her bedroom window.”和“She called her friends and they agreed to meet at 9 o’clock in the park.”可知贝贝和朋友们相约上午九点钟在公园见面，此时应该是早餐后，选项A符合语境，故选A。
67．句意：她转过身来，_______她的朋友们手里拿着雪球。listened听；saw看见；drew画。根据上下文可知他们正在打雪仗，贝贝转身看见朋友们手里拿着雪球，选项B符合语境，故选B。
68．句意：贝贝_______一些雪，把雪球扔回去。picked up捡起；looked up寻找；got up起床。根据上下文可知他们正在打雪仗，贝贝应该捡起地上的雪来做雪球，选项A符合语境，故选A。
69．句意：之后，孩子们弄来许多的雪，他们用雪做了一个大的_______。sound声音；meal饭；snowman雪人。根据后文“Then Beibei took photos with her friends next to the snowman.”可知他们堆了一个雪人，并且贝贝和朋友们与雪人合影，选项C符合语境，故选C。
70．T 71．F 72．F 73．F 74．F 75．T 76．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国乒乓球运动员孙颖莎。
70．句意：孙颖莎是一名中国运动员。根据“Sun Yingsha is a top female table tennis player in the world.”和生活常识可知孙颖莎是一名中国运动员，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
71．句意：孙颖莎是一位著名的网球运动员。根据“Sun Yingsha is a top female table tennis player in the world.”可知孙颖莎是世界顶尖的女子乒乓球运动员，不是网球运动员，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：孙颖莎现在23岁。根据“Sun was born in November 2000.”可知孙颖莎出生于2000年11月，当前年份是2025年，孙颖莎现在25岁，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
73．句意：孙颖莎在2005年加入国家队。根据“Sun was born in November 2000.”和“She joined the national team when she was fifteen.”可知孙颖莎出生于2000年11月，她15岁加入国家队，所以孙颖莎是在2015年加入国家队，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
74．句意：孙颖莎喜欢和花花一起玩球类游戏。根据“When she is not playing, she likes watching videos of a cute panda named Hua Hua.”可知孙颖莎喜欢观看一只名叫花花的熊猫的视频，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
75．句意：孙颖莎被称为“小魔王”，因为她击球非常用力和快速。根据“People call her “Xiao Mowang (小魔王)” because she plays really well. She hits the ball very hard and fast.”可知孙颖莎被称为“小魔王”是因为她击球非常用力和快速，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
76．句意：这篇文章告诉我们孙颖莎勇敢、坚强和真实。根据“Sun is very brave and never gives up.”和“People love her because she is real and has many different sides.”可知孙颖莎勇敢、坚强和真实，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
77．C B A C 78．如：Yes, I do.
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的名胜古迹。
77．①句意：颐和园在北京的 ______ 。A东北，B西南，C西北。根据文中“It’s in the northwest of Beijing.”可知颐和园在北京的西北。故选C。
②句意：我们可以在___页上了解香山公园的一些情况。A3，B6，C8。根据目录可知在第6页可以了解香山公园。故选B。
③句意：这本书是关于什么的？A北京著名的地方。B北京美丽的公园。C北京著名的现代建筑。根据目录可知这本书主语介绍的北京的名胜古迹。故选A。
④句意：哪一个是真的？A颐和园是北京著名的现代建筑。B长城大约有270年的历史。C北京大兴国际机场于2019年投入使用。根据文中“Beijing Daxing International Airport is a famous modern building in Beijing. It is one of the largest airports in China. It was put into use in 2019.”可知北京大兴国际机场于2019年投入使用。故选C。
78．句意：你想去北京吗？本题答案不唯一，答案可以是：我想去北京。是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, I do.
79．范文：
Last week, Kate was very busy. She studied with Sam on Monday. She played football with her friends after school on Tuesday. On Wednesday, she walked the dog. She was happy to do that. She had a piano lesson on Thursday and she played the piano. She read books in the city library on Friday. On Saturday, she watched the movie with her parents. And she visited her grandparents on Sunday. She was busy last week but she was happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称描述凯特过去一周的生活。阐述每天都做了什么事情。注意文章为一般过去时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：play football踢足球，walk the dog遛狗，play the piano弹钢琴，city library城市图书馆，visit拜访
参考句型：She… with…；She was…；She had…
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