Unit 6 Asking for directions.词汇同步笔记

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教精通版 四下 Unit 6 Asking for directions.词汇同步笔记
序号 单词 词形变化 考点 例句
1 post office / p st f s/ n. 邮局 无 1. go to the post office 去邮局；2. near the post office 在邮局附近 1. My dad goes to the post office to send a letter. 爸爸去邮局寄一封信。 2. The post office is next to the park. 邮局就在公园旁边。
2 restaurant / restr nt/ n. 饭店 复数：restaurants 1. eat in a restaurant 在饭店吃饭；2. a big restaurant 一家大饭店 1. We eat dinner in a nice restaurant today. 我们今天在一家不错的饭店吃晚饭。 2. There is a new restaurant near my home. 我家附近开了一家新饭店。
3 supermarket / su p mɑ k t/ n. 超市 复数：supermarkets 1. go to the supermarket 去超市；2. a busy supermarket 一家繁忙的超市 1. My mom buys milk in the supermarket. 妈妈去超市买牛奶。 2. We can buy many things in the supermarket. 我们可以在超市里买很多东西。
4 zoo /zu / n. 动物园 复数：zoos 1. go to the zoo 去动物园；2. a small zoo 一家小动物园 1. I see many animals in the zoo. 我在动物园里看到很多动物。 2. We go to the zoo on Sunday morning. 我们周日早上去动物园。
5 straight /stre t/ adv. 直地；笔直地 无 1. go straight 直走；2. walk straight 笔直地走 1. Go straight, and you can see the school. 直走，你就能看到学校了。 2. Please walk straight along this street. 请沿着这条街笔直地走。
6 turn /t n/ v. 转弯；n. 转弯 三单：turns / 过去式：turned；复数：turns（名词） 1. turn left 左转；2. turn right 右转 1. Turn left at the corner, and the zoo is there. 在拐角处左转，动物园就在那里。 2. Please turn right, the shop is on your left. 请右转，商店就在你的左边。
7 left /left/ n. 左边；adv. 在左边；向左边；adj. 左边的 无 1. on the left 在左边；2. turn left 左转 1. The park is on the left of the road. 公园在马路的左边。 2. Turn left, and you can find the restaurant. 左转，你就能找到那家饭店了。
8 right /ra t/ n. 右边；adv. 在右边；向右边；adj. 右边的 无 1. on the right 在右边；2. turn right 右转 1. My home is on the right of the school. 我家在学校的右边。 2. Turn right, and the supermarket is there. 右转，超市就在那里。
9 across from / kr s fr m/ prep. 在……对面 无 1. across from the park 在公园对面；2. across from the zoo 在动物园对面 1. The shop is across from the park. 商店在公园的对面。 2. My school is across from the restaurant. 我的学校在饭店的对面。
10 next to /nekst tu / prep. 紧邻；在……近旁 无 1. next to the shop 紧邻商店；2. next to my desk 紧邻我的书桌 1. The post office is next to the supermarket. 邮局紧邻超市。 2. My bag is next to the pencil box. 我的书包紧邻文具盒。
11 map /m p/ n. 地图 复数：maps 1. read a map 看地图；2. a city map 一张城市地图 1. We read a map to find the zoo. 我们看地图找动物园。 2. My dad has a big map on the wall. 爸爸的墙上挂着一张大地图。
12 between /b twi n/ prep. 在……中间 无 1. between A and B 在A和B之间；2. between the trees 在树中间 1. The cat is between the desk and the chair. 小猫在桌子和椅子中间。 2. There is a river between the two hills. 两座小山之间有一条小河。
13 phone /f n/ n. 电话；v. 打电话 复数：phones；三单：phones / 过去式：phoned 1. answer the phone 接电话；2. make a phone call 打电话 1. My mom is on the phone with her friend. 妈妈正在和她的朋友打电话。 2. I use my phone to call my dad. 我用电话给爸爸打电话。
14 far /fɑ (r)/ adj. 远的；adv. 远 无 1. far from school 离学校远；2. not far 不远 1. My home is far from my school. 我家离学校很远。 2. The park is not far, we can walk there. 公园不远，我们可以步行去。
15 very / veri/ adv. 很；非常 无 1. very big 非常大；2. very happy 非常开心 1. The elephant in the zoo is very big. 动物园里的大象非常大。 2. I am very happy to play with my friends. 和朋友们一起玩，我非常开心。
16 think /θ k/ v. 认为 三单：thinks / 过去式：thought 1. think about 思考；2. think of 想到 1. I think this book is very interesting. 我认为这本书非常有趣。 2. He thinks of a good idea for the party. 他为派对想到了一个好主意。
17 ask someone for help /ɑ sk s mw n f help/ v. 向某人寻求帮助 三单：asks someone for help / 过去式：asked someone for help 1. ask teacher for help 向老师求助；2. ask mom for help 向妈妈求助 1. You can ask your teacher for help. 你可以向你的老师求助。 2. I ask my mom for help when I can’t find my toy. 我找不到玩具的时候，就向妈妈求助。
18 shop / p/ n. 商店；店铺；v. 购物 复数：shops；三单：shops / 过去式：shopped 1. a toy shop 一家玩具店；2. go shopping 去购物 1. There is a nice toy shop near my home. 我家附近有一家不错的玩具店。 2. My mom and I go shopping on Saturday. 我和妈妈周六去购物。
19 then / en/ adv. 然后 无 1. and then 然后；2. then go home 然后回家 1. We eat breakfast, and then we go to school. 我们吃早饭，然后去上学。 2. I finish my homework, then I watch TV. 我做完作业，然后看电视。
20 Excuse me / k skju z mi / 感叹语 （礼貌引起注意）打扰一下；劳驾 无 1. Excuse me, sir 打扰一下，先生；2. Excuse me, where is... 打扰一下，……在哪里 1. Excuse me, where is the post office 打扰一下，邮局在哪里？ 2. Excuse me, can you help me 打扰一下，你能帮我吗？
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)