新仁爱科普版七年级英语上册重点短语句型汇总

文档属性

名称 新仁爱科普版七年级英语上册重点短语句型汇总
格式 docx
文件大小 54.7KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2026-01-13 10:08:20

图片预览

文档简介

新仁爱科普版七年级英语上册重点短语句型汇总
Unit 1 Let’s Be Friends
重点短语:
1. good morning 早上好
2. like/love/enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
3. be from 出生于,来自
4. help each other 互相帮助
5. play football 踢足球
6. play the guitar 弹吉他
7. be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事
8. listen to music 听音乐
9. draw pictures (draw a picture) 画画
10. such as 例如
11. at school 在学校
12. like to do sth 喜欢做某事
重点句型:
Hello/Hi! 你好!
Hello/Hi! 你好!
Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。
Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!
Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!
How do you do 你好!
How do you do 你好!(正式问候)
How are you 你好吗?
I'm fine. 我很好。
What's your name, please 请问你叫什么名字?
My name is Li Xiang./I am Li Xiang. 我叫李翔。/我是李翔。
What do you like 你喜欢什么?
I like/enjoy/love hiking. 我喜欢远足。
8. This is ... 这是……
9. Where are you from 你来自哪里?
I am from Beijing. 我来自北京。
Which class are you in 你在哪个班级?
I'm in Class 6, Grade 7. 我在七年级六班。
How old are you 你几岁了?
I'm thirteen years old. 我十三岁了。
12. Friends play together and help each other. 朋友们一起玩耍,互相帮助。
13. Who is your best friend 谁是你最好的朋友?
My best friend is Kangkang. 我最好的朋友是康康。
Unit 2 Meet My Family
重点短语:
1. on Saturdays 在(每)周六
2. play basketball 打篮球
3. in the morning/afternoon 在上午/下午
4. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
5. at noon 在中午
6. watch TV 看电视
7. do chores 做家务
8. go to the park 去公园
9. go shopping 逛商店
10. walk the dog 遛狗
11. live with sb. 和某人一起住
12. on weekends 在(每)周末
13. set the table 摆放餐具
14. clean up 打扫
15. tell sb. about ...告诉某人关于……
16. do sports 做运动
17. watch films 看电影
18. at home 在家
19. play with sb. /sth. 与某人或某物玩耍
20. in a middle school 在一所初中
21. live in 居住在……
22. look after 照顾,照料
重点句型:
1. 句型:Who引导的特殊疑问句及回答
- Who is this man 这个男人是谁?
- He is my father. 他是我的爸爸。
2. 句型:What does/do sb. do 职业询问特殊疑问句及回答
- What does he do 他是做什么的?
- He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。
3. 句型:Is引导的一般疑问句及肯定/否定回答
- Is this tall girl your sister 这个高个子女孩是你的姐姐/妹妹吗?
- Yes, she is. 是的,她是。
- No, she isn’t. 不,她不是。
4. 句型:Where引导的特殊疑问句及回答
- Where does my mother work 你妈妈在哪里工作?
- My mother works in a school. 我妈妈在学校工作。
5. 句型:How many引导的数量询问特殊疑问句及回答
- How many people are there in your family 你家有几口人?
- There are ... people in my family. 我家有……口人。
6. 句型:Whose引导的归属询问特殊疑问句及回答
- Whose dog is it 这是谁的狗?
- It’s my dog. 是我的狗。
7. 句型:Do you+动词原形... 一般疑问句及肯定/否定回答
- Do you like singing 你喜欢唱歌吗?
- Yes, I do. 是的,我/我们是。
- No, I don’t. 不,我/我们不是。
8. 句型:Does he/she 一般疑问句及肯定/否定回答
- Does he/she play the guitar 他/她弹吉他吗?
- Yes, he/she does. 是的,他/她/它是。
- No, he/she/it doesn’t. 不,他/她/它不是。
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life
重点短语:
by underground /take the underground 乘地铁
by plane/take a plane 乘飞机
by car/take a car 乘小汽车
by train/take a train 乘火车
by ship/take a ship 乘(大)船
by bus/take a bus 乘公共汽车
by boat/take a boat 乘舟
by bike/ride a bike 骑自行车
on foot/walk to 步行
at 8:00 在8点
at 11:30 在11:30
be over 结束
like sth best最喜欢某物
It’s time for sth 该某事了
It’s time for class 该上课了
It’s time to do sth 该做某事了
talk about 讨论,谈论
how/what about ... ……怎么样
far from 远离
take the underground 乘地铁
a lot of/lots of 许多,大量
next to 紧挨着,靠近
watch films 看电影
sing songs 唱歌
draw pictures 画画
in/at the club 在俱乐部
put on 举办;上演;展出
play water games 做水上运动
on the morning of 在….的早晨
on the playground 在操场
make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
love/enjoy/like doing sth 喜欢做某事
play the guitar 弹吉他
many different activities 许多不同的活动
answer questions 回答问题
take photos/pictures 拍照
at the start (of sth) 开始时
take part in 参加
one…, the other…. 一个,另一个
play games 玩游戏
play sports 做运动
have a history of … 有多久的历史
lots of= a lot of 许多
such as+名词或doing 例如
learn a lot 学到很多
have great fun 非常开心
find out 发现,查明
want to do sth 想要做某事
learn about ... 了解,学习关于……
know about 知道,了解
重点句型:
时间询问句型:
What time is it now / What's the time now (现在几点了?)
It's eight o'clock.(八点了。)
出行方式询问句型:
How do you usually come to school (你通常怎么来学校?)
I usually come here on foot.(我通常步行来这儿。)
Our school life is fun and colorful.(我们的学校生活有趣又多彩。)
物品询问句型:What's in + 地点?(某地有什么?)
What’s in the box (盒子里有什么?)
There are some bottles in it.(里面有一些瓶子。)
5. There be单数疑问句句型:Is there ... (有……吗?)
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.(是的,有。/不,没有。)
6. There be复数疑问句句型:Are there ... (有……吗?)
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.(是的,有。/不,没有。)
提供帮助句型:
Can I help you (我能帮你吗?)
Yes, I can't find my ...(是的,我找不到我的……了。)
Unit 4 Fun in the sun
重点短语:
in spring 在春天
in summer 在夏天
in autumn/fall 在秋天
in winter 在冬天
take sb. to do sth 带某人去做某事
make a snowman 堆雪人
like sth best 最喜欢某物
in the park 在公园
go hiking 去远足;去徒步旅行
have a picnic 野餐
go swimming 去游泳
go shopping 去购物
talk on the phone 打电话交谈
put on 穿上/戴上
work on 忙于, 致力于
play with sb 和某人玩
want to do sth 想要做某事
Why not do sth 为什么不做某事?
be good at doing sth 擅长做某事;
learn to do sth 学习做某事
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
ask sb. to do sth 邀请/要求某人做某事
all year long 常年;一年四季
be good for 对……有益
need to do sth 需要做某事
take sth. with sb 某人携带某物
warm up 热身
give up 放弃
after class 下课后
after school 放学后
on Friday 在星期五
have great fun 玩得非常开心
at the start 在开始时
in the end 最终,最后
play for ... 为......效力
with the help of sb=with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
a member of ... ......的一员
like ... very much 非常喜欢...
pass sth. to sb. / pass sb sth 把某物传递给某人
use sth. to do sth 用某物做某事
make us warm 使我们温暖
make sb+ 形容词 使某人……
ride a bike 骑自行车
take a bus 成公交车
take photos 拍照
do sports 做运动
walk the dog 遛狗
feed a bird 喂鸟
look at 看
by the lake 在湖边
make turns 转弯
take a walk 散步
join in 参加,加入
and so on等等
write down 写下
keep healthy 保持健康
keep sb/sth +形容词 保持...状态
every day 每天
have a long history 有悠久的历史
learn a lot from...从......中学到很多
lots of fun 许多乐趣
the results of... ....的结果
重点句型:
询问天气:What’s the weather like /How is the weather
回答:It’s +形容词。
What’s the weather like in autumn 秋天的天气怎么样?
It’s cool. 很凉爽。
2. 询问喜好的活动: What do you like doing
What do you like doing in autumn 你喜欢在秋天做什么?
I like hiking with my family. 我喜欢和家人一起去远足。
3. 询问最喜欢的季节:Which season do you like best /What’s your favorite season
Which season do you like best /What’s your favorite season 你最喜欢哪个季节?
Spring. 春天。
4. 现在进行时问答: What be +主语doing? 回答:主语+be doing sth
What are you doing 你正在做什么?
I’m putting on my football shoes. 我正在穿我的足球鞋。
5. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
And I’m not really good at playing football. 而且我并不是很擅长踢足球。
6. 提建议句型: Why not do...
Why not join the football club 为什么不加入足球俱乐部呢?
7. hope + 从句 希望...
I hope I can play football well like you. 我希望我能像你一样踢好足球。
8. 并列句(but 表转折)
Exercise is good for your health, but how do you do it 运动对你的健康有益,但是你该怎么做呢?
9. It’s important to do sth 做某事很重要
It’s important to warm up before exercise. 运动前热身是很重要的。
Unit 5 Love Mother Nature
重点短语:
1. be home to …的栖息地
2. a lot of = lots of 很多
3. on the top of 在…的顶部
4. talk about 谈论关于
5. keep out 阻止、挡住
6. near / by the lake 在湖边
7. at night 在夜里
8. in the day 在白天
9. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事
10. a sea of 很多,大量
11. different kinds of 不同种类的
12. rain a lot 下雨多
13. plenty of 大量
14. live on 以…为生
15. a few 几个
16. the importance of …的重要性
17. have much to do 有很多要做
18. look at = have a look at 看一看
19. be hard to do sth. 很难做某事
20. take sth. with sb 某人随身携带某物
21. make sb do sth 让某人做某事
22. in a tree (外来的)在树上
23. have a good rest 好好休息
e from 来自
25. under a tree 在树下
26. bring sb. sth 给某人带来某物
27. be important to sb 对某人重要的
28. in one’s everyday life 在某人的日常生活
29. be good for 对…有好处
30. join in = take part in 参加活动
31. look after 照顾
32. in the middle of 在…的中间
33. all year long 一年到头
34. feed on 以…为食
35. make up 构成
36. all over the world 遍及全世界
37. keep healthy 保持健康
38. make fire 生火
39. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人
40. main food 主食
重点句型:
1. 事物特征询问句型:
What's a desert like 沙漠是什么样子的?
It has little rain, so it's very dry. 它几乎不下雨,所以很干燥。
2. 能力询问句型:
Can animals and plants live in deserts 动植物能在沙漠里生存吗?
Yes, they can. 是的,它们可以。
3. 方式询问句型:
How do people get water in deserts 人们在沙漠里如何获取水?
There are lakes in some deserts. People usually live near the lake. 一些沙漠里有湖泊,人们通常住在湖泊附近。
4. 气候特征询问句型:
What's the climate like in deserts 沙漠的气候是什么样子的?
It's hot and dry. 它又热又干燥。
5. 事物描述句型:
Rainforests and deserts are wonders of nature. They are home to many animals and plants. 雨林和沙漠是大自然的奇观,它们是许多动植物的家园。
6. 方位描述句型:
It's in the south of Yunnan. 它在云南的南部。
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days
重点短语:
1. eat mooncakes 吃月饼
2. enjoy the moon 赏月
3. get lucky money 收压岁钱
4. fall on 适逢
5. sweep the tombs 扫墓
6. late family members 已故家庭成员
7. go traveling 去旅行/游泳
8. on this/that day 在这/那一天
9. all over the world 全世界
10. be busy with sth./doing sth 忙于(做)某事
11. an important festival 一个重要的节日
12. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物
13. tidy up 整理
14. thank you for doing sth 因为...感谢你
15. make cards 制作卡片
16. share sth with sb 把某物分享给某人
17. give sth to sb 把某物给某人
18. in many ways 用很多方式
19. many of ...中的很多
20. best wishes 最美好的祝愿
21. each of us 我们中的每一个
22. put up 张贴
23. have a big dinner 吃大餐
24. be excited to do sth 做某事感到兴奋
25. around the world 全世界
26. the Spring Festival 春节
27. on the first day of 在...的第一天
28. talk with 交谈
29. prepare for 为...做准备
30. guess the lantern riddles 猜灯谜
31. watch lantern shows 看灯展
32. take part in = join in 参加
33. take sb. to do sth 带某人去做某事
34. in the end 最终,最后
35. plant trees 植树
36. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
37. by oneself 亲自靠某人自己
38. want to do sth 想要做某事
39. get together 团聚
40. at midnight 在午夜
41. hang red lanterns 挂红灯笼
42. Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
43. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
44. Tomb-sweeping Day 清明节
45. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
46. Lantern Festival 元宵节
47. Labor Day 五一劳动节
重点句型:
1. 节日日期与习俗句型:
The Mid-autumn Festival is on lunar August 15th. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. 在农历八月十五,人们吃月饼、赏月。
2. 节日活动句型:
Around April 5th, people sweep the tombs of their late family members on Tomb-sweeping Day. 大约在四月五日,人们在清明节祭扫已故亲人的坟墓。
3. 现在进行时句型:
My father is putting up the Spring Festival couplets. 我的爸爸正在贴春联。
4. 动作描述句型:
My grandparents give some lucky money to my young cousins and me. 爷爷奶奶给我的堂弟妹们和我发压岁钱。
5. 日期表达句型:
The Lantern Festival falls on the last day of the Chinese New Year. 元宵节在农历新年的最后一天。
6. 活动参与句型:
My sister and I guess the lantern riddles with our grandparents. 我和姐姐跟爷爷奶奶一起猜灯谜。
同课章节目录