甘肃省威武市2025—2026学年九年级英语上册期末考试模拟题
学【考试范围：全册】
（总分120分 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（共4节；共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
第一节：你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1． 2． 3． 4． 5.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．A．Large, please. B．No, I don’t. C．Beef noodles.
3．A．At 6:30. B．On Monday. C．From home.
4．A．That’s easy. B．Not at all. C．It was great.
5. A．I will stay at home. B．I will try my best. C．I will be very happy.
6． A．Because she is clever. B．Because she is shy. C．Because she is tired.
第三节：听句子对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．What color building is Graham’s apartment
A．Pink. B．Yellow. C．Red.
8．What is the woman going to do
A．Go walking. B．Climb the mountain. C．Take a hot bath.
9．What are the two speakers going to do
A．Buy something to drink. B．Pick up some bottles. C．Buy something to eat.
10．How far is the East Town
A．About half an hour’s bus ride.
B．About an hour’s bus ride.
C．About an hour’s walk.
11．Which bus can the woman take to go to the beach
A．Bus No.1. B．Bus No.7. C．Bus No.11.
第四节：你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
12．Where did Mr. and Mrs. Black go yesterday evening
A．The cinema. B．The supermarket. C．The restaurant.
13．How old was their son
A．Two months old. B．Eight months old. C．Ten months old.
14．Who stopped them when they walked in
A．A policeman. B．An office worker. C．A shop assistant.
15．What did they think of the movie
A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Boring.
16．Why did they want to let their son cry
A．To get all their money back.B．To make him see the movie. C．To give him something to eat.
二、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
On a Saturday morning, I went camping in Green Natural Park with some friends. We were happy because it was a sunny day. All the way there, we sang songs and made jokes. 17 in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, it started to rain. Unluckily, none of us brought a(n) 18 . We ran about but couldn’t find any places to 19 . Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There was a long way to go 20 we reached the campsite (野营地). It was 21 worse because our compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had to make a quick decision because it was raining heavily. Tom said we could 22 a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom 23 to work on the tent. I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But I was not able to light the fire, because everything was 24 . We dried ourselves, talked and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We 25 to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip might not be very 26 but we got to know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
17．A．Instead B．Luckily C．However D．Usually
18．A．cap B．umbrella C．book D．coat
19．A．live B．eat C．hide D．sleep
20．A．after B．before C．since D．when
21．A．nearly B．hardly C．still D．even
22．A．put up B．pick up C．make up D．clear up
23．A．continued B．began C．wished D．preferred
24．A．dark B．dry C．bright D．wet
25．A．forgot B．tried C．decided D．refused
26．A．careful B．helpful C．awful D．successful
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
27．The notebook must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
28．—You ________ be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs.
—Yes. I’ll take a good rest and make myself comfortable.
A．may B．may not C．must D．can
29．The tall building ______________ 10 years ago.
A．built B．was built C．is built D．builds
30．I find ________ difficult ________ English movies because I can’t understand what they say.
A．it; to watch B．it; watching C．it; watch D．it’s; watching
31．—Your son looks strong and healthy.
—He’s a superman. He ________ goes to the doctor.
A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom
32．Many young students want to be famous and popular. But to make this dream come true, they really ______ a lot of talent and hard work.
A．create B．behave C．manage D．require
33．We are proud ________ the achievement in science and technology.
A．of B．for C．with D．in
34．—Did you notice someone was passing
—Yes, I did. I knew it was a girl, but I didn’t see clearly ______ she was.
A．where B．what C．how D．who
35．You should learn how to become a parent because parents always have an important ________ on their children.
A．decision B．influence C．plan D．pride
36．Mr. Wang used to ________ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to ________ every meal with his family at home.
A．have; eat B．have; eating C．having; eat D．having; eating
37．My sister is afraid ________ out at night because she is afraid ________ the dark.
A．of going; to B．to go; of C．going; of D．to go; to
38．—Could you please tell me ________
—It’s next to the post office.
A．where the bank is B．where is the bank
C．the bank is where D．is where the bank
39．—I failed the test and I feel so down.
—________. I believe you will do better next time.
A．It’s a pleasure. B．It’s not a big deal. C．It’s a surprise. D．It’s a piece of cake.
40．—How many books do you need for the children, David
—The more books you give, ________ children will be.
A．the happy B．the happiest C．the happier D．happier
41．—Why not ________ bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon
—I prefer ________ TV at home.
A．go; to watch B．to go; to watching
C．to go; watching D．go; watch
42．There are ________ floors in the building. We live on ________ floor.
A．the ninth; the ninth B．the ninth; nine
C．nine; the ninth D．nine; nine
43．________ good news we’ve got!
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
44．Be quiet, please! I have ________ to tell you.
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
45．—Look at the sign “________”, you can’t park your car here.
—Sorry, I won’t do it.
A．No swimming B．No photos C．No parking D．No smoking
46．—________ in Wuwei!
—You’re right.
A．How delicious is the food B．How delicious the food is
C．How delicious the food are D．How delicious are the food
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in danger. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is called Sunshine. It is so famous that many tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does much harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come back to life.
Experts say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs have been killed. Too many tourists cause a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the best choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, “I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us.”
47．Coral is an animal.
48．Only the coral reefs in Thailand are in danger.
49．The Sunshine beach is open in July.
50．Experts say that 80 percent of Thailand's coral reefs have been killed.
51．The government of Thailand has taken many steps to protect the coral reefs.
20th March is a special day. It’s the International Day of Happiness! The United Nations (UN) made this day to remind everyone that being happy is important.
The idea for this day came from an Asian country called Bhutan. Leaders of the country wanted to know how happy its people were. So, they created the Gross National Happiness (GNH) Index (国民幸福指数) and did its first GNH survey (民意调查) in 2008 to measure (衡量) the happiness of its people.
Bhutan’s interest in happiness caught the world’s attention. Then the UN agreed in 2012 to create the International Day of Happiness. It chose 20th March as the date and began celebrating it in 2013.
People get joy from many things like friends, family, good health and a clean environment. Every year on 20th March, the World Happiness Report comes out to show what makes people happy and how happy people are in different countries around the world.
Maher Nasser from the UN helped make the International Day of Happiness. But he doesn’t believe people should only celebrate on 20th March. “I want to make every day an International Day of Happiness,” he said.
Nasser thinks that governments can help by making their people happier and healthier. But it’s not just up to governments. Each of us can also do things to make ourselves happier. For example, helping others can make us feel good about ourselves and that makes us happier.
The International Day of Happiness is more than just a happy day. It’s about making a better world together.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
52．What’s the International Day of Happiness for
A．Remembering the great leaders of Bhutan.
B．Celebrating the happiest country in the world.
C．Encouraging people to live easy and happy lives.
D．Reminding people of the importance of being happy.
53．What does the GNH Index measure
A．The health of people.
B．The happiness of people.
C．The populations of different countries.
D．The purpose of governments in bringing happiness.
54．What happened in 2013
A．The idea of the GNH Index came out.
B．Bhutan did its first GNH survey among its people.
C．People celebrated the first International Day of Happiness.
D．The UN agreed to celebrate the International Day of Happiness.
55．According to Maher Nasser, how can we find happiness
A．By being kind and helpful. B．By working hard.
C．By asking the government for help. D．By studying the World Happiness Report.
56．What’s the passage mainly about
A．A useful experience. B．A great invention.
C．A yearly event. D．A lifelong journey.
五、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
If, good, happy, on, point, study, smile, a, other, real
I am a person who can get angry easily. But after reading 57 article from my English teacher, things have changed a lot.
I am studying at a middle school, so I have to learn not only how 58 well, but also how to get on well with others. Some of us are outgoing while 59 are quiet.
As the article says, “We cannot change the way other people act, so it is important to learn to live 60 with them.”
Maybe 61 at others is the easiest way. 62 others’ ideas are really not good, keep an open mind. Try to forgive (原谅) them. Having a friend is much 63 than having an enemy after all!
Also, don’t point out others’ mistakes in public. This will make people lose face and get hurt. If you really want to help, send a letter instead. 64 the other hand, if someone 65 out your disadvantages (缺点), don’t be unhappy. Just think this is a person who 66 wants to help you and become your friend.
口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下问，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整，逻辑通顺。
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hi, Ben. You look upset. 67
B: I lost my phone.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. 68
B: I saw it this afternoon when I was taking a bus home. I must have lost it on the bus.
A: 69 .
B: Well, I paid for the bus ride through WeChat when I got on the bus, but when I got off and wanted to buy something to drink, I found the phone was missing.
A: 70
B: In the back pocket of my jeans.
A: Oh, it’s the worst place to keep the phone. I don’t know why so many people do it.
B: Why do you say that
A: 71 What’s worse, the phone can fall out easily when you sit down.
B: Well, I didn’t think too much about it. Anyway, I’ve learned my lesson.
A．What’s wrong
B．How do you know that
C．When was the last time you saw it
D．Because it is clearly seen there.
E．Where did you keep your phone
F．Why did you put it there
G．Have you checked your schoolbag
七、词汇考察（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意用括号内的单词适当形式填空
72．Water is very important in our (day) life.
73．He went out without (say) any words.
74．Don’t point at others with your finger, it’s (polite).
75．He was (pride) of himself for not giving up.
76．You should understand your parents. They did that for your (safe).
77．We should learn (wise) and learn well.
78．Students should (teach) to use the Internet.
79．In autumn, most tree (leaf) turn yellow.
80．I think it’s (fair) for me to do chores all the time.
81．The boy fell down in the street and hurt (him).
八、根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
82．不管妈妈说什么，请不要跟她顶嘴。
Whatever your mother says, don’t .
83．你能把这个帽子变成一只鸟吗？
Can you this hat a bird
84．你是否能成为成功的学习者，取决于你的学习习惯。
Whether or not you can become a successful learner your learning habits.
85．现在她不再害羞，并且喜欢在公众面前唱歌了。
Now she’s not shy anymore, and loves singing .
86．毫无疑问，如果你吃如此多的甜点，你就会长胖5磅。
Without doubt, if you eat so much dessert, you’ll five pounds.
九、书面表达（满分10分）
87．请以“An Unforgettable Festival”为题，写一篇短文，记述你度过的一个难忘的节日(春节、中秋节等)。
内容要点：
1.介绍节日、时间等信息。
2.描述至少两件节日期间发生的令你印象深刻的事。
3.说明这件事为何令你难忘(你的感受或收获)。
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《甘肃省威武市2025—2026学年九年级英语上册期末考试模拟题 》参考答案
题号 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
答案 C A C A B A C C B C
题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
答案 A C B C A C B C B D
题号 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
答案 A B D C D B C B A D
题号 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
答案 D A D B B B A B C A
题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
答案 C C A C B T F F T F
题号 52 53 54 55 56
答案 D B C A C
1． C E A D B
【原文】1. Paper cutting is one of Chinese traditional arts.
2. When we visited a museum, we shouldn’t smoke.
3. I like oranges, though they taste sour.
4. The man is really humorous. His words make all of us laugh.
5. It could be the girl’s room, because it’s very tidy.
2．C
【原文】What kind of noodles would your mother like
3．A
【原文】What time do you go home every day
4．C
【原文】How was your last school trip
5．A
【原文】What will you do if it rains tomorrow
6．B
【原文】Why is Linda afraid of speaking in public
7．A
【原文】W: Which one is your apartment, Graham
M: I live in that pink building on the corner.
8．C
【原文】M: What are you going to do while I’m climbing the mountain
W: Well, I think I may take a long, hot bath.
9．C
【原文】M: The water is so nice and cool, but I’m feeling a bit hungry now. I wonder if there’s a snack bar or something to eat.
W: Sure, there is. We can pick up some hamburgers. Let’s go.
10．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the east town
M: Sure. You can take the number 23 bus to the east town. It will take you about an hour.
11．C
【原文】W: Does this bus go to the beach
M: No, you are going the wrong way. You want the No.11. It stops in front of the post office.
12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．A
【原文】 Mr. and Mrs. Black went to see the movie yesterday evening. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone because he was only 10 months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, an office worker stopped them and said, “You’ll have to get out if your little son cries but you can get all your money back.” 40 minutes later, Mr. black asked his wife, “What do you think of the movie ” “It’s too boring,” answered his wife. “I don’t like it, either,” Mr. black said, “Why not wake up our son and let him cry ”
17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一次不成功的野营，但是却从这次旅行中学到了团队精神的重要性。
17．句意：然而在下午，当我们一点钟结束野餐时，天色变暗，风也起来了。
Instead相反；Luckily幸运地；However然而；Usually通常。此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故选C。
18．句意：不幸的是，我们谁都没带伞。
cap帽子；umbrella雨伞；book书；coat外套。 根据“it started to rain. Unluckily, none of us brought”可知下雨了，但是作者他们都没有带伞。故选B。
19．句意：我们四处奔跑，但找不到可以躲藏的地方。
live生活；eat吃；hide躲藏；sleep睡觉。根据“We ran about but couldn’t find any places to”可知是没有找到可以躲雨的地方。故选C。
20．句意：在我们到达营地之前还有很长的路要走。
after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从；when当。根据“we reached the campsite”可知是在我们到达营地之前还有很长的路要走。故选B。
21．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的指南针显示我们走错了方向。
nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；still仍然；even甚至。根据“worse because our compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way”可知走错了路，这是更糟糕的，even修饰比较级。故选D。
22．句意：汤姆说我们可以搭个帐篷来躲雨，所以玛丽和汤姆开始搭帐篷。
put up张贴；pick up捡起；make up编造；clear up清理。put up a tent“搭帐篷”。故选A。
23．句意：汤姆说我们可以搭个帐篷来躲雨，所以玛丽和汤姆开始搭帐篷。
continued继续；began开始；wished希望；preferred更喜欢。根据“to work on the tent”可知他们两个开始工作。故选B。
24．句意：但我没能点着火，因为一切都湿透了。
dark黑暗的；dry干燥的；bright明亮的；wet潮湿的。根据“I was not able to light the fire, because everything was”可知因为下雨了，所以一切都是湿的。故选D。
25．句意：我们决定结束露营之旅，因为我们都很累。
forgot忘记；tried尝试；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“to stop the camping trip”可知是决定结束露营之旅。故选C。
26．句意：这次露营旅行可能不太成功，但我们更好地了解了彼此。
careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的；awful糟糕的；successful成功的。根据“This camping trip might not be very”以及上文内容可知，因为下雨，这次露营不是成功的。故选D。
27．B
【详解】句意：这个笔记本一定属于她。她的名字在封面上。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格，作主语；her她，宾格，作宾语，或形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；hers她的，名词性物主代词，相当于“her+名词”；herself她自己，反身代词。根据语境可知，此处是在表达笔记本属于“她”，to是介词，后面接宾语，所以应该用宾格形式的her。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：——完成所有这些繁重的工作后，你一定很累了。——是的。我要好好休息，让自己舒服点。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能；may not可能不；must一定；can能。根据“after finishing all of those hard jobs”可知，这里是对“很累”这一情况的肯定推测，must符合语境，表肯定的推测。故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：这座高楼建于10年前。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“The tall building”与动词build存在被动关系，且时间状语“10 years ago”表示过去时间，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were + 过去分词，主语为单数，be动词应用was，动词build的过去分词为built，即was built。故选B。
30．A
【详解】句意：我发现看英语电影很难，因为我不明白他们说什么。
考查动词find的用法。根据“find ... difficult ... English movies...”可知，句子属于固定句型“find it +形容词+ to do sth”，其中“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语“to watch English movies”。故选A。
31．D
【详解】句意：——你的儿子看起来强壮健康。——他是个超人。他很少去看医生。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“Your son looks strong and healthy.”可知，他很强壮且健康，因此是很少去看医生。故选D。
32．D
【详解】句意：许多年轻学生想出名和受欢迎。但为了实现这个梦想，他们真的需要很多天赋和努力工作。
考查动词辨析。create创造；behave表现；manage管理；require需要。根据“But to make this dream come true, they really...a lot of talent and hard work.”可知实现梦想需要天赋和努力工作，故选D。
33．A
【详解】句意：我们为科学技术上的成就感到自豪。
考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；with和；in在……里面。be proud of“为……感到自豪”，此处指为成就感到自豪。故选A。
34．D
【详解】句意：——你注意到有人经过了吗？——是的，我注意到了。我知道那是一个女孩，但我没有看清楚她是谁。
考查宾语从句的连接词。where哪里；what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“I knew it was a girl, but I didn’t see clearly...she was”可知知道是一个女孩，但是没看清楚是谁，用who引导宾语从句。故选D。
35．B
【详解】句意：你应该学习如何成为父母，因为父母总是对孩子有重要的影响。
考查名词辨析。decision决定；influence影响；plan计划；pride骄傲。根据“...parents always have an important...on their children.”可知，此处是固定短语have an influence on“对……有影响”，表示父母对孩子有影响。故选B。
36．B
【详解】句意：王先生过去常常在餐馆吃晚餐，但现在他习惯和家人在家吃每一顿饭了。
考查非谓语动词及短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据“but now”可知，王先生过去常常在餐馆吃晚餐，但现在他习惯和家人在家吃每一顿饭了。所以第一个空要用动词原形，即“have” ，第二个空要用动名词形式，即“eating”。故选B。
37．B
【详解】句意：我的妹妹晚上不敢出去，因为她怕黑。
考查形容词短语。“be afraid to do sth”意为“害怕做某事”，强调不敢做某事；“be afraid of sth”意为“害怕某物”。第一空表示“不敢晚上出去”，应用“to go”；第二空表示“害怕黑暗”，应用“of”。故选B。
38．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？——它在邮局旁边。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me...”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，选项B“where is the bank”是疑问语序，选项C“the bank is where”和选项D“is where the bank”语序错误，只有选项A“where the bank is”是正确的陈述语序，符合宾语从句的要求。故选A。
39．B
【详解】句意：——我考试失败了，我感到很沮丧。——没什么大不了的。我相信你下次会做得更好。
考查情境交际。It’s a pleasure这是我的荣幸；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；It’s a surprise这是一个惊喜；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“I failed the test and I feel so down.”可知，第一个人表达失败后的沮丧情绪，第二个人需要选择安慰和鼓励的回应，选项B“It’s not a big deal.”能有效缓解对方情绪，并与后句“我相信你下次会做得更好”形成连贯鼓励。故选B。
40．C
【详解】句意：——大卫，你需要给孩子们多少本书？——你给的书越多，孩子们就越快乐。
考查比较级。根据“The more books you give, ... children will be.”可知此处是“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构，表示“越……就越……”。故选C。
41．A
【详解】句意：——明天下午和我们一起去骑自行车好吗？——我更喜欢在家看电视。
考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。根据“Why not...bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon I prefer...TV at home.”可知第一空考查Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，Why not后接动词原形，排除B、C；第二空考查prefer to do sth表示“更喜欢做某事”。故选A。
42．C
【详解】句意：这栋楼有九层。我们住在第九层。
考查基数词与序数词的用法。the ninth第九，序数词；nine九，基数词。第一个空，根据“floors”可知，此处表示建筑有九层，用基数词nine表示数量；第二个空，根据“We live on”可知，此处表示住在第九层，用序数词the ninth表示顺序。故选C。
43．C
【详解】句意：我们得到了多么好的消息。
考查感叹句。根据“good news we’ve got”可知，news是不可数名词，此处应用what引导感叹句，其结构为“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选C。
44．A
【详解】句意：请安静！我有特别的事要告诉你们。
考查复合不定代词辨析和定语后置。something某物，用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句中；special“特殊的，特别的”，形容词，修饰复合不定代词时，要后置，排除B和D。根据“I have … to tell you.”可知，句子为肯定句，排除C，应用“something special”。故选A。
45．C
【详解】句意：——看那个标志“禁止停车”，你不能在这里停车。——抱歉，我不会再这样做了。
考查情景交际。No swimming禁止游泳；No photos禁止拍照；No parking禁止停车；No smoking禁止吸烟。根据“you can’t park your car here.”可知，此处标注应是“禁止停车”。故选C。
46．B
【详解】句意：——武威的食物真好吃！——你是对的。
考查感叹句。how修饰形容词，感叹句结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语，排除AD；food是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选B。
47．T 48．F 49．F 50．T 51．F
【导语】本文讲述了珊瑚不是一种植物，而是一种动物。然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁都处于危险之中。文中介绍了泰国保护珊瑚的措施。
47．细节理解题。根据“As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal.”可知，珊瑚是一种动物，表述正确，故答案为T。
48．细节理解题。根据“However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in danger.”可知，世界各地的珊瑚礁都处于危险之中，不是只有泰国的珊瑚礁处于危险之中，故答案为F。
49．细节理解题。根据“The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come back to life.”可知，这个海滩在6月份到9月份之间是关闭的，故答案为F。
50．细节理解题。根据“Experts say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs have been killed.”可知，专家表示，泰国80%的珊瑚礁已经死亡，故答案为T。
51．细节理解题。根据“I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs”可知，希望政府能采取措施保护珊瑚礁，说明目前政府还未采取措施，故答案为F。
52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际幸福日。
52．细节理解题。根据“The United Nations (UN) made this day to remind everyone that being happy is important.”可知，国际幸福日是为了提醒人们幸福的重要性。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“So, they created the Gross National Happiness (GNH) Index and did its first GNH survey in 2008 to measure the happiness of its people.”可知，国民幸福指数用于衡量人们的幸福程度。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句讲到“Then the UN agreed in 2012 to create the International Day of Happiness. It chose 20th March as the date and began celebrating it in 2013.”可知，2013年人们庆祝第一个国际幸福日。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“Each of us can also do things to make ourselves happier. For example, helping others can make us feel good about ourselves and that makes us happier.”可知，马赫·纳赛尔认为我们可以通过善良和乐于助人来获得幸福，故选A。
56．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕国际幸福日展开，介绍了其设立目的、起源以及相关活动等，这是一个年度性的事件。故选C。
57．an 58．to study 59．others 60．happily 61．smiling 62．If 63．better 64．On 65．points 66．really
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过阅读英语老师的文章，学会了如何与人相处，以及如何控制自己的情绪。
57．句意：但在阅读了我的英语老师的一篇文章后，情况发生了很大变化。此处表示泛指的含义，article以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
58．句意：我在一所中学学习，所以我不仅要学习如何好好学习，还要学习如何与他人相处融洽。study well“好好学习”，此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填to study。
59．句意：我们中的一些人外向，而另一些人安静。while表示对比，此处指另一些人安静，others符合。故填others。
60．句意：我们无法改变别人的行为方式，所以学会与他们快乐地相处是很重要的。此处修饰动词live，应用副词happily，表示快乐地相处。故填happily。
61．句意：也许对别人微笑是最简单的方法。smile at…“对……微笑”，是固定搭配，此处用动名词作主语。故填smiling。
62．句意：如果别人的想法真的不好，保持开放的心态。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，If符合。故填If。
63．句意：毕竟，有一个朋友比有一个敌人好得多！根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，根据“Having a friend is much… than having an enemy after all”的语境可知，此处指有一个朋友比有一个敌人好得多，better符合。故填better。
64．句意：另一方面，如果有人指出你的缺点，不要不开心。on the other hand是固定搭配，表示“另一方面”，句首首字母大写。故填On。
65．句意：另一方面，如果有人指出你的缺点，不要不开心。point out“指出”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“someone”，用三单形式。故填points。
66．句意：只要认为这是一个真正想帮助你并成为你朋友的人。wants是动词，需用副词修饰，really符合，指真正想帮助你并成为你朋友的人。故填really。
67．A 68．C 69．B 70．E 71．D
【导语】本文是一则关于手机丢失而展开的对话。
67．根据“You look upset.”和“I lost my phone.”可知，此处是问对方怎么了，选项A“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。
68．根据“I saw it this afternoon when I was taking a bus home.”可知，此处问对方什么时候看到它了的，选项C“你最后一次看到它是什么时候？”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据“I must have lost it on the bus.”和“Well, I paid for the bus ride through WeChat when I got on the bus, but when I got off and wanted to buy something to drink, I found the phone was missing.”可知，此处问对方为什么知道手机丢在了车上，选项B“你怎么知道的？”符合语境。故选B。
70．根据回答“In the back pocket of my jeans.”可知，此处问位置，选项E“你把手机放在哪里的？”符合语境。故选E。
71．根据“Why do you say that ”可知，此处回答原因，选项D“因为那里可以很清楚地被看到。”符合语境。故选D。
72．daily
【详解】句意：水在我们的日常生活中非常重要。根据“in our…life”可知，是在我们的日常生活中，设空处需用形容词修饰名词“life”。day的形容词形式为daily，表示“每日的，日常的”，符合语境。故填daily。
73．saying
【详解】句意：他一句话也没说就出去了。根据“without”可知，without是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式。say意思是“说”，其动名词形式为saying，符合语境。故填saying。
74．impolite
【详解】句意：不要用你的手指指着别人，这是不礼貌的。polite“礼貌的”，根据“Don’t point at others”可知，是进行劝阻，暗示这种行为是不恰当的，因此填polite的反义词impolite表示“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。
75．proud
【详解】句意：他为自己没有放弃而感到骄傲。根据“was … of”和“for not giving up”可知，是为没有放弃而骄傲。此处需用形容词形式作表语。“pride”意为“骄傲”，名词，其形容词形式为“proud”，“be proud of”意为“为……骄傲”，固定搭配。故填proud。
76．safety
【详解】句意：你应该理解你的父母。他们做这件事是为了你的安全。根据“your”可知，形容词性物主代词后要跟名词。safe的名词形式为safety，不可数。故填safety。
77．wisely
【详解】句意：我们应该明智地好好学习。wise意为“明智的”，为形容词，修饰动词learn应用其副词形式wisely，意为“明智地”。故填wisely。
78．be taught
【详解】句意：学生应该被教导使用互联网。根据“Students should …”和“teach”可知，此处需用被动语态，表示学生被教授。且情态动词后接动词原形，被动形式为“be+过去分词”。teach的过去分词是taught。故填be taught。
79．leaves
【详解】句意：在秋天，大多数树的叶子变黄。此处缺少名词作主语，应填复数名词，leaf“树叶”，可数名词，其复数为“leaves”。故填leaves。
80．unfair
【详解】句意：我认为我一直做家务是不公平的。空处位于“it’s”后，修饰“我一直做家务这件事”，填形容词作表语，且一直让一个人做家务是不公平的。fair“公平的”，形容词，反义词为unfair“不公平的”。故填unfair。
81．himself
【详解】句意：这个男孩在街上摔倒了，伤到了他自己。him“他 (宾格)”，hurt oneself “伤到自己”，此处主语是The boy，所以用反身代词himself。故填himself。
82． talk back
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“顶嘴”，“talk back”是固定短语，意为“顶嘴”，don’t后接动词原形。故填talk；back。
83． turn/change into
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“把……变成……”，turn/change…into…“把……变成……”，情态动词 “Can”后接动词原形。故填turn/change；into。
84． depends on
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“取决于”，其英文表达为depend on，动词短语；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时；而句子主语是“Whether or not you can become a successful learner”这件事情，为第三人单数，因此谓语动词应用三单形式“depends”。故填depends；on。
85． in public
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在公众面前”；in public“当众，在别人（尤指生人）面前”，是固定词组。故填in；public。
86． put on
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“长胖”，用put on，位于you’ll后，动词用原形。故填put；on。
87．例文：
An Unforgettable Festival
The Spring Festival I spent last February was truly unforgettable. On that day, my whole family gathered for a big reunion dinner. Firstly, we set off colorful fireworks at midnight. The bright lights and loud sounds filled me with excitement. Secondly, my grandparents gave me red envelopes with warm wishes, which made me feel deeply loved.
This festival is unforgettable not only because of the joyful activities but also because I understood the importance of family. Their smiles taught me that happiness comes from being together. I will always treasure this memory.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：话题作文。
②时态：一般过去时（描述过去事件）。
③提示：题目给出了三个写作要点，即介绍节日的基本信息、描述至少两件印象深刻的事情、说明难忘的原因或感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，明确指出哪个节日让自己难忘，简单介绍节日和时间。
第二步：详细描述节日期间发生的两件或更多令自己印象深刻的事情，注意使用一般过去时，并注重细节描写，以增强文章感染力。
第三步：总结全文，说明这个节日为何令自己难忘，可以谈自己的感受、收获或对节日的新认识等。
[亮点词汇]
①reunion dinner团圆饭
②set off燃放
③not only…but also…不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①The Spring Festival I spent last February was truly unforgettable. (定语从句)
②Their smiles taught me that happiness comes from being together. (宾语从句)
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