/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级上学期英语期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项。(每小题1分,共4分)
( )1.A.same B.sleep C.slowly
( )2.A.snack B.say C.snow
( )3.A.sweep B.soup C.swim
( )4.A.snail B.snake C.set
二、根据要求改变单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
5.horses (单数)
6.hen (复数)
7.here (同音词)
8.sheep (复数)
9.we (所有格)
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
10.—What’s on the shelf ( )
—________ some books.
A.There are B.They are C.These are
11.Peter ______ cats. But his parents _______ dogs. ( )
A.like; likes B.likes; like C.likes; likes
12.In Australia, it’s hot _______ December. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
13.—Can you write
—Yes, I can write very _______. ( )
A.good B.well C.much
14.There _______ some juice and biscuits on the table. ( )
A.have B.are C.is
15.— ______ the girl
— She’s in the gym. ( )
A.Where’s B.How’s C.Who’s
16.This is my English teacher. ______ name’s Mike. _____ tall. ( )
A.Her; She’s B.He’s; He’s C.His; He’s
17.—What ______ Alice do ( )
—She can cook.
A.does B.do C.can
18.This pair of shoes ______ nice. ( )
A.are B.is C.have
19.—What _______ he ______
—He’s a firefighter. ( )
A.does; do B.do; do C.is; do
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
20.Can his sister (ride) a bicycle
21.What can you see on (sun) days
22.This is (she) dress.
23.This packet of sweets (be) twenty yuan.
24.There’s (many) bread on the plate.
五、选择恰当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
in on under at to of
25.Look he teacher and listen her, Dan!
26.Some ducks are the pond. They're happy.
27.They have got some packets sweets.
28.Mary is the swing. She is happy.
29.There is a horse the tree.
六、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
30.—Is she a singer
— , isn’t.
31.—How’s the weather
—It’s cool and w .
32.—Is that your (妈妈)
—Yes, she is.
33.Don't w water!
七、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
34.In, always, January, it’s, and, December, cold, February, here(, .)
35.shop, the, is, museum, Where, ( )
36.farm, Welcome, my, to(.)
37.bus, is, the, where, station ( )
38.city, Welcome, our, to (.)
八、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
39.There are many books in the library. (对划线部分提问)
40.There are some computers in the computer lab. (一般疑问句,肯定回答)
41.Don’t throw stones. (同义句)
42.Please open the door. (改为否定句)
Please the door.
43.There are some old buildings. (改为单数句)
九、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
Read and choose (读一读,选出合适的应答句)
A.It’s in the cage.
B.They are playing on the farm.
C. She’s in the classroom.
D.I am here, in my room.
E. He’s over there.
44.Where is your cousin ( )
45.Where is Mr Wang ( )
46.Where are your classmates ( )
47.Where are you, Eddie ( )
48.Where is your bird ( )
十、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Read and choose. (选择句子完成对话,将编号填入相应的横线上)
A: Excuse me. 49 I want to buy some bread.
B: 50
A: Where is it
B: 51
A: And I want to send the letter. 52
B: Yes. It’s in front of the bakery.
A: Thanks.
B: 53
A.Is there a post office too
B.Is there a bakery here
C.Yes, there is.
D.You’re welcome.
E.It’s on Green Road.
十一、补全短文(每小题2分,共10分)
看图补全短文,每空一词。
This a school. It’s not my school. It’s not school. And It’s not her school. Is this school , it’s his school. And Li Ming’s school.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
十二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
It is night. There is a moon and many stars in the sky. Lily is sleeping in her bedroom. Lily is a nice girl. She is a student. She has a pink bed. There is a pink toy pig beside her. Suddenly, the block is on fire. Lily’s father and mother come to her room and say, “Lily, get up, the big fire!” Lily gets up. She can see the fire out of the window. The firefighters are coming. They bring the fire engine. They put out the fire and then go home. They’re very brave.
59.The fire happened (发生) in the morning. ( )
60.Lily is sleeping in the bedroom. ( )
61.The firefighters bring the fire engine. ( )
62.The police officers put out the fire. ( )
63.The firefighters are not afraid. ( )
阅读短文回答问题
Today is Saturday, the third of September. Now we are in the park. There are hundreds of people in the park. You can see workers, nurses, policemen and so on. They are all happy in the park. I am playing football with my classmates. Eddie is playing on his skateboard. Kitty is running on the grass. Alice picks some flowers. Miss Zhang is angry. She says, “Don’t pick flowers in the park.” We put our rubbish in the bin. Miss Zhang is happy.
64.What day is it today
65.Are there a lot of people in the park today
66.Where are the children
67.What can’t Alice do in the park
68.What can the children do in the park
十五、书面表达(共10分)
69.请以My ______ 为题进行介绍,内容可以以场所、事物或人物展开,要求意思连贯,语句通顺,至少6句话,三种或以上句型
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C
【解析】1.BC划线发音均为/sl/,A划线发音为/s/,故选A。
2.AC划线发音均为/sn/,B划线发音为/s/,故选B。
3.AC划线发音均为/sw/,B划线发音为/s/,故选B。
4.AB划线发音均为/sn/,C划线发音为/s/,故选C。
5.horse 6.hens 7.hear 8.sheep 9.our
【解析】5.horses单数是把s去掉,故答案为horse。
6.hen复数是加s,故答案为hens。
7.here的同音词是hear,故答案为hear。
8.sheep的复数是sheep,单复数同形,故答案为sheep。
9.we的所有格是our,故答案为our。
10.A
【解析】句意:—架子上有什么?—有一些书。本题考查there be句型。There are有;They are他(她、它)们是;These are这些是。根据问句句意可知答句要用there be句型来回答,选项A符合题意,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:皮特喜欢猫。但是他的父母喜欢狗。本题考查动词的形式。like喜欢,是动词原形,第三人称单数为likes。句子时态为一般现在时,第一句主语是第三人称单数Peter,谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式;第二句主语是复数his parents,谓语动词要用动词原形,选项B符合题意,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:在澳大利亚,十二月是热的。本题考查时间介词,in接年、月、季节等,at接时间点,on接具体日期。December是月份,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:—你会写吗?—是的, 我能写得非常好。本题考查副词的用法。good好的,well好地,much许多,用副词well修饰动词write,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:桌子上有些果汁和饼干。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近原则,就近主语juice是不可数名词,be用is,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:—这个女孩在哪里?—她在体育馆里。本题考查疑问词。Where’s在哪里;How’s怎么样;Who’s是谁。答语回答女孩所在的地点,问句要用Where提问,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:这是我的英语老师。他的名字是迈克。他是高的。本题考查形容词性物主代词和人称代词。名词name前面用形容词性物主代词,her她的,his他的,He’s他是,Mike是男士的名字,His符合题意。最后一句是他是高的,She’s她是,He’s他是,He’s符合题意,故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:—爱丽丝会做什么?—她会做饭。本题考查情态动词。does和do均为助动词,can为情态动词,表示能够;根据答句can可知问句中应用情态动词can,选项C符合句意,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:这双鞋是漂亮的。本题考查be动词和动词辨析,nice是形容词,一般和be动词连用,主语this pair of shoes是单数,be动词用is,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:—他是做什么的?—他是一名消防员。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据句意上句询问职业,用what+助动词+主语+do提问,句子主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故选A。
20.ride
【解析】句意:他的姐姐/妹妹会骑自行车吗?本题考查动词的形式,ride骑,是动词原形,Can后接动词原形,故答案为ride。
21.sunny
【解析】句意:你在晴天可以看到什么?本题考查形容词的用法,sun名词,太阳,名词days前面需要形容词做定语,sunny形容词,晴朗的,故答案为sunny。
22.her
【解析】句意:这是她的连衣裙。本题考查形容词性物主代词,she是主格,名词dress前要用形容词性物主代词修饰,she变为her她的,故答案为her。
23.is
【解析】句意:这包糖果二十元。本题考查be动词,该句可用一般现在时,主语packet是单数第三人称,be动词用is。故答案为is。
24.much
【解析】句意:盘子里有许多面包。本题考查形容词的用法,many许多的,修饰可数名词复数,much许多的,修饰不可数名词,句中bread面包为不可数名词,应该用much来修饰,故答案为much。
25.at to 26.in 27.of 28.on 29.under
【解析】25.句意:看老师并听她说,丹!看look at,听listen to,故答案为at;to。
26.句意:一些鸭子在池塘里。它们很高兴。在……里in,故答案为in。
27.句意:他们有几包糖果。几包some packets of,故答案为of。
28.句意:玛丽在荡秋千上。她很高兴。在……上on,故答案为on。
29.句意:树下有一匹马。在……下under,故答案为under。
30.No she
【解析】句意:—她是歌手吗?— ,不是。本题考查be动词引导的一般疑问句的答语。图片上是警察,可知要做否定回答:No, she isn’t.不,她不是。故答案为No;she。
31.windy/indy
【解析】句意:—天气怎么样?—它是凉爽的和_________。根据图片及首字母w,可知考查形容词windy,故答案为windy。
32.mother/mom
【解析】句意:——那是你的妈妈吗?——是的,她是。mother/mom妈妈。根据Is可知,设空处填名词单数。故答案为mother/mom。
33.waste/aste
【解析】句意:不要浪费水!结合图片和所给字母,可知句子含义为不要浪费水。句子为祈使句否定形式,该空应填动词原形waste浪费。waste water浪费水,动词短语。故答案为waste。
34.In December, January and February, it’s always cold here.
【解析】in在,always总是,January一月,it’s它是,and和,December十二月,cold寒冷的,February二月。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:在12月、1月和2月,这里天气总是很冷。故答案为In December, January and February, it’s always cold here.
35.Where is the museum shop
【解析】本题考查句子结构。shop商店,the定冠词,is是,museum博物馆,Where在哪,根据所给问号和特殊疑问词,可知该句为特殊疑问句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:博物馆商店在哪?故答案为Where is the museum shop
36.Welcome to my farm.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。farm农场,Welcome to欢迎到,my我的,根据所给的句号和句首单词Welcome,可知句子是一个陈述句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:欢迎来到我的农场。故答案为Welcome to my farm.
37.Where is the bus station /Where's the bus station
【解析】本题考查句子结构,bus station公交汽车站,is是,the定冠词,where在哪,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:公共汽车站在哪?故答案为Where is the bus station /Where's the bus station
38.Welcome to our city.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,city城市,Welcome to欢迎来到,our我们的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是省略句,根据词义连成句子:欢迎来到我们的城市。故答案为Welcome to our city.
39.What’s in the library
【解析】句意:图书馆里有许多书。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知该句是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,划线部分是物品,用What提问,be动词用is,故答案为What’s in the library
40.Are there any computers in the computer lab Yes, there are.
【解析】原句句意:计算机实验室里有一些电脑。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型,含有be动词are,改为一般疑问句时,把are提前,some变为any,其它不变,做肯定回答,要用yes,are提问用are回答,故答案为Are there any computers in the computer lab Yes, there are.
41.You can’t throw stones.
【解析】句意:不要扔石头。本题考查句型转换。同义句可写成:你不能扔石头。句子是陈述句的否定形式,英文句子写成:You can’t throw stones. can’t情态动词,不能,后面跟动词原形,故答案为You can’t throw stones.
42.don’t open
【解析】句意:请开门。本题考查句型转换。句子是祈使句的肯定形式,否定句在动词前加don’t,动词open用原形,故答案为don’t;open。
43.There is an old building.
【解析】句意:有一些古老的建筑。本题考查句型转换。改为单数句把are改为is,some改为a,buildings改为building。故答案为There is an old building.
44.C 45.E 46.B 47.D 48.A
49.B 50.C 51.E 52.A 53.D
【导语】本文是关于问路的对话。
49.下句说:我想买一些面包。可知这句与面包店有关,选项B“这里有面包店吗?”符合语境,故选B。
50.上文问有面包店吗,这句回答有没有,选项C“是的,有。”符合语境,故选C。
51.上句问:它在哪?这句回答地点,选项E“它在格林路上。”符合语境,故选E。
52.上句说:我也想寄信。可知这句与邮局有关,选项A“也有邮局吗?”符合语境,故选A。
53.上句说:谢谢。这句应说不客气,选项D“不客气。”符合语境,故选D。
54.is 55.your 56.his 57.Yes 58.it’s
【解析】54.句意:这是一个学校。School是单数形式,be动词用is,故答案为is。
55.句意:这不是你的学校。你的your,形容词性物主代词,故答案为your。
56.句意:这是他的学校吗?他的his,形容词性物主代词,故答案为his。
57.句意:是的,这是他的学校。肯定回答是的,用Yes,故答案为Yes。
58.句意:这是李明的学校。这是it is,缩写成it’s,故答案为it’s。
59.F 60.T 61.T 62.F 63.T
【导语】短文大意:讲述一天晚上,莉莉所在的街区起火了,消防员来把火扑灭的故事。
59.题干句意:火灾发生在上午。根据“It is night.”和“Suddenly, the block is on fire.”可知火灾发生在夜晚。故题干错误,故答案为F。
60.题干句意:莉莉正在卧室里睡觉。根据“Lily is sleeping in her bedroom.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
61.题干句意:消防员开着消防车。根据“They bring the fire engine.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
62.题干句意:警察扑灭了火。根据“They put out the fire and then go home.”可知是消防员扑灭了火。故题干错误,故答案为F。
63.题干句意:消防员不害怕。根据“They put out the fire and then go home. They’re very brave.”可知消防员把火扑灭了。他们很勇敢。他们不害怕。故题干正确,故答案为T。
64.It’s Saturday. 65.Yes, there are. 66.They are in the park. 67.She can’t pick flowers . 68.They can play football, play on the skateboard, run on the grass, put the rubbish in the bin.
【导语】本文主要介绍了周六,孩子们在公园的情景。
64.句意:今天是周几?根据“Today is Saturday, the third of September.”可知今天是周六,故答案为It’s Saturday.
65.句意:今天公园里有许多人吗?根据“There are hundreds of people in the park.”可知公园里有许多人,故答案为Yes, there are.
66.句意:孩子们在哪里?根据“Now we are in the park.”可知孩子们在公园,故答案为They are in the park.
67.句意:爱丽丝在公园不能做什么?根据“Alice picks some flowers. Miss Zhang is angry. She says, “Don’t pick flowers in the park.””可知爱丽丝在公园不能折花,故答案为She can’t pick flowers.
68.句意:孩子们在公园可以做什么?根据“I am playing football with my classmates. Eddie is playing on his skateboard. Kitty is running on the grass.”和“We put our rubbish in the bin.”可知孩子们在公园可以踢足球,滑滑板,在草地上跑,把垃圾扔在垃圾箱,故答案为They can play football, play on the skateboard, run on the grass, put the rubbish in the bin.
69.范文:
My School
This is my school. My school is big and nice. There are 24 classrooms in my school. There is a computer room on the first floor. There is a music room on the second floor. There are some art rooms on the third floor. There is not a library in my school. I love my school.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My School”为题,可以介绍某个场所,比如用第一人称介绍自己的学校,阐述学校设施等,注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:classroom教室;computer room电脑室;the first floor一楼;music room音乐室;art room美术室;library图书馆
参考句型: This is...;There are...;There is…;There is not...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)