第一部分 回溯精学
Unit1过关测试卷
(Thisisme)
一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
二、1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
三、1.wisdom 2.secretly 3.crowded 4.value 5.differences 6.height 7.wiling
8.literature 9.silver 10.searched
四、1.traveled 2.met 3.wanted 4.needed 5.lacked 6.faced 7.discovered 8.had
9.realised 10.learned
五、A.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
B.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
六、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C
Unit2过关测试卷
(Gettingalong)
一、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B
二、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
三、1.selfishness 2.adapted 3.liveliness 4.argued 5.suggestion 6.depth 7.re-
turned 8.neighbours 9.drifts fortable
四、1.is 2.happened 3.argued 4.wrote 5.sending 6.tostep 7.Moved 8.Finaly
9.teaches 10.importance
五、A.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
B.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C
六、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
七、1.Itbeganwithasmalthing,thenbitterwords,andthenweeksofsilence.
2.Becausehedoesn twanttoseeBob/Bob splaceorBob sfaceanymore.
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3.Heisverywise/clever/helpful.
4.我为我所说的话和所做的事感到非常抱歉。
5.AFenceoraBridge 或AWise/Clever/HelpfulCarpenter
Unit3过关测试卷
(Makeithappen!)
一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
二、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B
三、1.discovery 2.pioneer 3.completely 4.curiosity 5.weigh 6.inventor 7.re-
search 8.widely 9.failures 10.frozen
四、1.was 2.studying 3.Finaly 4.Inspired 5.continued 6.scientific 7.areremem-
bered 8.toneverstop 9.Without 10.asking
五、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
六、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C
Unit4过关测试卷
(Digitallife)
一、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
二、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
三、1.convenience 2.digital 3.development 4.threw 5.delivery 6.wisely 7.disad-
vantages 8.wrote 9.yelow 10.wilconnect
四、1.wilhavebecome 2.wilbeequipped 3.users 4.tomonitor 5.wilbeflying
6.wilalow 7.wilanalyze 8.concerns 9.wilgrow 10.creating
五、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
六、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B
13.A 14.C 15.A
七、1.这种鞋子还将记录你走的步数和消耗的卡路里。
2.Becausetheusersneedn tstareattheirphonesalthetime.
3.Hedoesn tthinkhighlyofthem.
4.helpful/useful
5.readamap acompass
2Unit3过关测试卷
(Makeithappen!)
一、词汇考查,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
( )1.The oftheinventionistomakelifeeasierforthedisabled.
A.purpose B.problem C.design D.material
( )2.Thescientistspentyears thenatureofelectricity.
A.researching B.inventing C.warning D.fixing
( )3.Thenewmachinecan signalsfromthebraintomove.
A.receive B.send C.make D.cost
( )4. theheavyrain,thescientistscontinuedtheirexperiment.
A.Although B.Despite C.If D.Because
( )5.The ofpenicilinchangedmedicineforever.
A.discovery B.invention C.experiment D.exploration
( )6.Theyounginventorwas withanawardforhiscreativity.
A.given B.received C.made D.taken
( )7.Thesmartstickuses towarnusersofobstacles.
A.lights B.sounds C.signals D.keys
( )8.Her aboutspaceledhertobecomeanastronaut.
A.curiosity B.talent C.passion D.warning
( )9.Theinventionofthewheelisoneofthemost discoveriesinhistory.
A.unexpected B.useless C.important D.curious
( )10.He tocreateanewapptohelpstudentslearnEnglish.
A.failed B.decided C.warned D.borrowed
二、语法考查,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. isnecessarytotesttheinventionbeforeusingit.
A.This B.That C.It D.What
( )2.Theboydreamedof aninventorwhenhegrewup.
A.becoming B.tobecome C.become D.became
( )3.Theinvention byateamofscientistslastmonth.
A.isdeveloped B.wasdeveloped C.developed D.develops
( )4.Shewassocurious shespentalnightresearching.
A.that B.which C.what D.where
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( )5.Theykept thedesignuntilitwasperfect.
A.toimprove B.improving C.improve D.improved
( )6.Theexhibition manyunexpectedinventionsnextweek.
A.wilshow B.showed C.shows D.hasshown
( )7.Heinventedatool cuttinggrassmoreeasily.
A.for B.to C.in D.on
( )8. amazinginventiontherobotis!
A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan
( )9.Thescientist toexplaintheinventionatthefairyesterday.
A.invites B.invited C.isinvited D.wasinvited
( )10.Theyhope theirinventiontohelpmorepeople.
A.apply B.toapply C.applying D.applied
三、词汇填空,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.The (discover)offirechangedhumanhistory.
2.Heisa (pioneer)inthefieldofartificialinteligence.
3.Theinvention (complete)changedourdailylives.
4.Shehasastrong (curious)abouthowthingswork.
5.Therobotcan (weight)objectsupto100kilograms.
6.The (inventor)spentyearscreatingthenewmachine.
7.Theydidalotof (research)beforedesigningtheproduct.
8.Thenewappis (wide)usedbystudentsworldwide.
9.Despitemany (fail),henevergaveup.
10.The (freeze)foodcanbestoredforalongtime.
四、语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ZhangHeng,afamousscientistinancientChina,1. (be)curiousaboutthemove-
mentsoftheskyandearth.Hespentyears2. (study)starsandearthquakes.
3. (final),heinventedthefirstseismoscope,caledHoufengDidongYi.Thisinven-
tioncoulddetectearthquakesfromfaraway.4. (inspire)byhiscuriosity,laterscien-
tists5. (continue)hisresearch.ZhangHeng sworkshowsthatcuriositydrives
6. (science)discoveries.Eventoday,hisinventions7. (remember)asmile-
stonesinhumanhistory.Hisstoryteachesus8. (neverstop)exploringtheunknown.
9. (with)curiosity,therewouldbenoprogress.So,let skeep10. (ask)
questionsandseekinganswers!
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五、阅读理解。
MarieCurie,borninPolandin1867,isapioneerinthefieldofradioactivityandtheonly
persontowinNobelPrizesintwodifferentsciences.Herjourneybeganwithadeepcuriositya-
boutthenaturalworld,particularlythenewlydiscoveredelementuranium.Whilestudyingat
theUniversityofParis,shenoticedthaturaniumsaltsemittedraysstrongerthanthoseofurani-
umitself,aphenomenonshetermed“radioactivity.”
Curie sresearchwasgroundbreakingbutfacednumerousobstacles.Intheearly20thcentu-
ry,womeninsciencewereoftendismissed,andsheworkedinapoorlyequippedlabwithlittle
funding.Despitethis,shepersisted,isolatingtwonewelements:radiumandpolonium.Her
discoveryofradium sradioactivepropertiesopeneddoorstocancertreatment,thoughthedan-
gersofradiationwerenotyetunderstood.Curieherselfsufferedfromradiationsicknessdueto
prolongedexposure,yetshecontinuedherwork.
DuringWorldWarI,CuriedevelopedmobileX-rayunitstohelpsurgeonslocatebuletsin
woundedsoldiers,savingthousandsoflives.Herdedicationtoscienceandhumanitymadehera
globalicon,thoughsheremainedhumble,oncerefusingtopatentherdiscoveriessotheycould
benefitalofmankind.
Curie sstoryisnotjustaboutscientificachievement;it satestamenttocuriosityandresili-
ence.Sheoncesaid,“Nothinginlifeistobefeared,itisonlytobeunderstood.”Herworkre-
mindsusthatcuriosity,coupledwithcourage,canovercomeeventhegreatestchalenges.
( )1.WhatdidMarieCurietermthephenomenonofuraniumemittingrays
A.Radioactivity. B.Radiation.
C.Uraniumsalts. D.Polonium.
( )2.WhatobstacledidCuriefaceinherresearch
A.Lackofscientificinterest.
B.Genderdiscriminationandpoorfacilities.
C.Oppositionfromthegovernment.
D.Fearofradiation.
( )3.HowdidCuriecontributeduringWorldWarI
A.Byinventingnewweapons.
B.BydevelopingX-rayunitsforfieldhospitals.
C.Bytrainingnurses.
D.Bypatentingherdiscoveries.
( )4.WhydidCurierefusetopatentherdiscoveries
A.Shedidn tbelieveinpatents.
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B.Shewantedthemtobenefiteveryone.
C.Sheforgottoapplyforpatents.
D.Herresearchwasincomplete.
( )5.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage
A.Curiosityandresiliencedrivescientificprogress.
B.Womenfacemorechalengesinscience.
C.Radiationisdangerousbutuseful.
D.NobelPrizesareimportantforscientists.
六、完形填空。
ElonMuskisa 1 inventorknownforhiscuriosityandcourage.Asachild,heloved
2 booksaboutscienceandtechnology.He 3 hisfirstsoftwareat12.Later,hefounded
companieslikeTeslaandSpaceX, 4 tosolvebigproblemslikeclimatechangeandspaceex-
ploration.Muskfacedmany 5 includingfailedrocketlaunchesandproductionissues.
6 ,henevergaveup.He 7 thatfailureispartoftheprocess.“Curiosity 8 ustoask
whyandhow,”hesays.His 9 showsthatinventionrequiresnotjusttalentbutalso 10
effortandadesiretomakeadifference.
( )1.A.lazy B.famous C.unknown D.young
( )2.A.reading B.writing C.seling D.drawing
( )3.A.bought B.sold C.invented D.borrowed
( )4.A.hoping B.hope C.hoped D.tohope
( )5.A.successes B.inventions C.chalenges D.companies
( )6.A.Therefore B.However C.Although D.Because
( )7.A.believes B.doubts C.forgets D.ignores
( )8.A.stops B.prevents C.drives D.warns
( )9.A.story B.problem C.invention D.company
( )10.A.little B.no C.hard D.easy
七、书面表达。
以 “ThePowerofCuriosity”为题,写一篇120词左右的短文,结合居里夫人或富兰克林的
例子,论述好奇心的重要性,使用词汇如curiosity,discover,pioneer,overcome等。
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