/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出画线部分发音与众不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.five B.drive C.big D.bike
( )2.A.lake B.man C.map D.fan
( )3.A.home B.nose C.box D.go
( )4.A.west B.second C.me D.left
( )5.A.these B.they C.thing D.there
二、读一读,选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.third B.twenty C.thirteen
( )7.A.star B.merry C.strong
( )8.A.hill B.city C.lake
( )9.A.farmer B.driver C.sing
( )10.A.sock B.clothes C.trousers
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Were you at school yesterday ( )
—_________
A.Yes, I did. B.Yes, I were. C.Yes, I was.
12.I’m going to be a teacher _________ I grow up. ( )
A.who B.when C.what
13.I will buy some books _________ science. ( )
A.at B.about C.up
14.Would you like _________ to my sister’s birthday party ( )
A.come B.coming C.to come
15.The kids knock _________ the door and cry “Trick or treat”. ( )
A.in B.to C.at
16.Kate ______ a birthday party last Sunday. ( )
A.has B.had C.have
17.I will go to the _________. I will play basketball there. ( )
A.bookstore B.sports center C.cinema
18.—What’s the date today ( )
—It’s ________.
A.August B.September 10th C.2nd May
19.—It was Children’s Day, wasn’t it ( )
—______
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, it was.
20.—______ is New Year’s Day ( )
—It’s on January 1st.
A.Whose B.When C.What
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Many people will go up to the hills and plant (tree).
22.I’m going (see) a film this week.
23.My house is on the (five) floor.
24.What kind of (book) will you buy
25.It will be (cloud) this Sunday.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.What will the w be like tomorrow
27.The party will b at four o’clock tomorrow afternoon.
28.My dog was ill. I had to look a her.
29.Lele is going to invite some friends this S .
30.Nick likes eating lots of c , because they’re very sweet.
六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
eight where class what friend
31. a great plane!
32.They live on the floor.
33.We're good .
34. is Sue's bedroom
35.Sam is in Four.
七、六一班同学们都打算过一个丰富多彩的寒假,请描述他们的计划。(每小题1分,共4分)
要求:1. 用一个英语句子描述图片,句子要包含所给的单词或短语。
2. 每个句子描述一幅图片。时态和语法正确,句子通顺。
36. by bike
37. friend
38. after supper
39. in the garden
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
40.The rain is raining all around.
41.We live on the same floor.
42.I think it’ll be warm.
43.我打算买一些关于科学的书。
44.许多人都会去上山植树。
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
45.the, is, teachers’, floor, the, office, on, first
46.windy, Saturday, will, it, be, this (.)
47.Mother’s, Day, when, is
48.Mother’s Day, when, is
49.am, buy, books, I, going, some, to
.
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
50.People cut down too many trees. (用now改写句子)
51.Alice is going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
52.Close the window. (改为否定句)
close the window.
53.Will it be warm tomorrow (作肯定回答)
54.Jane is going to the cinema next week. (改为同义句)
Jane a film next week.
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
为下列句子或对话选择相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
55.—What will the weather be like on October 1st ( )
—It’ll be windy.
56.—Where will you go tomorrow ( )
—I will go to the sports centre.
57.It is Tree Planting Day next Sunday. ( )
58.Mary is going to do some washing. ( )
59.Jack is going to fly a kite. ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Hi, Bob! 60
B: It’s Friday.
A: 61
B: I`ll go to the bookshop. I want to buy some English picture books. What about you, Amy
A: I want to buy some books about maths. 62
B: Sure! 63
A: By bike. OK
B: OK. 64
B: How about eight
A: All right, Goodbye!
B: Bye!
A.What will you do tomorrow
B.How can we get there
C.When are we going
D.Can I go with you
E.What day is it today
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Our library is in the west of our 65 . It’s open to every pupil and the library card is free. You can borrow (借) books in the library. And you can 66 books in the reading room. There are lots of pupils reading in it. You should keep 67 in it. The opening 68 is from 9:00 a. m to 3:00 p. m. Welcome to our school library 69 you will love it.
( )65.A.supermarket B.home C.school
( )66.A.read B.buy C.give
( )67.A.bright B.quiet C.dry
( )68.A.place B.time C.day
( )69.A.and B.but C.so
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Do you know Liu Lingli She is a teacher. She works in a special education (特殊教育) school in Hengyang, Hunan. She goes to work on foot every day.
She is not only a teacher but also a mother. Her students are deaf (聋的). She often washes clothes for them. She helps them learn to speak, teaches them words and sentences. It’s very difficult, but she never gives up. She helps deaf children realize their dreams and change their future. (实现梦想,改变未来)
She is great. We should learn from her. I also want to be a teacher when I grow up.
70.Liu Lingli works in a special education school in Beijing. ( )
71.She goes to work by bike every day. ( )
72.Liu Lingli’s students are deaf. ( )
73.Liu Lingli never helps her students wash clothes. ( )
74.We should help each other and never give up. ( )
Tom和John怎么啦?请认真读一读,完成下列任务吧。
Tom and John were brothers. They lived in the same room and were in the same class. One day they had a fight(打架), so they didn’t speak to each other(彼此) for a week. On Monday evening, Tom was very tired (疲倦的) when he came back(回来) from school. He went to bed after dinner. He didn’t say anything to John. John helped his mother do the cleaning. Then he did his homework. When he went to bed, he found(发现) a piece of(一张) paper on the small table near his bed. On it were the words, “John, wake me up(唤醒) at 7 o’clock am. Tom.” When Tom was awake(醒来) the next morning, it was nearly(几乎,将近) 8 o’clock. And on the small table near his bed he saw(see的过去式) another piece of paper. He took(take的过去式) it and read these words, “Tom, wake up(醒醒)! It is 7 o’clock am.”
75.读短文,选择正确答案。
(1) On Monday evening, Tom went to bed _______ than John. ( )
A.later B.earlier (early的比较级) C. together
(2) John helped his mother do the _______ after dinner. ( )
A.homework B.housework C. cleaning
(3) When Tom was awake the next morning, it was maybe (可能) _______. ( )
A.7:50 am B.7:00 am C. 9:00 am
76.读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) Why didn’t they speak to each other
(2) Did John wake Tom up at 7 o’clock am
十五、书面表达(共11分)
77.下表是Mary星期天做的事情,请根据表中的信息写一篇小短文,可适当发挥。第一句已给出,不少于5句话。
Mary 07:00 am 08:00 am 09:00 am 2:30 pm 7:30 pm
Activities (活动) got up did her homework cleaned her room went fishing with father watched TV
Mary’s happy Sunday
Mary had a happy day last Sunday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
【解析】1.ABD选项划线部分发音均为[a ],C选项划线部分发音为[ ],故选C。
2.A选项划线部分发音为[e ],BCD选项划线部分发音均为[ ],故选A。
3.ABD选项划线部分发音均为[ ],C选项划线部分发音为[ ],故选C。
4.ABD选项划线部分发音均为[e],C选项划线部分发音为[i:],故选C。
5.ABD选项划线部分发音均为[ ],C选项划线部分发音为[θ],故选C。
6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A第三,B二十,C十三,BC都是基数词,A是序数词,故选A。
7.A星星,B快乐的,C强壮的,BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
8.A小山,B城市,C湖,AC都是自然资源,B不是,故选B。
9.A农民,B司机,C唱歌,AB都是名词,C是动词,故选C。
10.A袜子,B服装,C裤子,AC都是具体的服装,B是服装总称,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:—你昨天在学校吗?—是的,我在。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句以“Were you...”开头,回答需用对应的be动词过去式。主语“I”对应的be动词过去式为“was”,因此正确回答是“Yes, I was.”。故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:我长大后要当老师。本题考查时间状语从句的连词。主句“I’m going to be a teacher”表示未来职业,从句需用连词引出时间条件。“when”表示“当……时”,符合句意,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:我要买一些关于科学的书。本题考查介词辨析。A在,B关于,C沿着,选项B符合句意,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:你愿意来参加我姐姐的生日派对吗?本题考查动词不定式的用法。固定搭配“would like to do sth”表示“想要做某事”,因此空格处需填入动词不定式“to come”。故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:孩子们敲门并喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。本题考查动词短语。动词短语“knock at the door”表示“敲门”,是固定用法。故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:凯特上周日举办了一个生日聚会。本题考查动词的形式。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的过去式,C动词原形。上周日last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词用过去式,have的过去式式had,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:我将去_________。我将在那里打篮球。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。根据“play basketball”可知,打篮球通常发生在运动场所。选项B“sports center”(运动中心)符合语境。A书店,C电影院,不符合题意。故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:—今天几号?—今天是9月10日。本题考查日期的表达方式。英语中日期通常用“月份+序数词”或“the+序数词+of+月份”表示。选项B(September 10th)符合“月份+序数词”的正确结构,而选项C(2nd May)顺序不符合常规表达(应为May 2nd或the 2nd of May)。选项A仅含月份,不完整。故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:—那天是儿童节,不是吗?—_______本题考查时态辨析。由问句中wasn’t可知问句是一般过去时,故答语时态要保持一致,be动词用was,故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:—新年在什么时候?—它在一月一日。本题考查疑问词。A谁的,B什么时候,C什么,根据答语可知问什么时候,故选B。
21.trees
【解析】句意:很多人会上山种树。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。tree树,可数名词,表泛指,用复数trees,故答案为trees。
22.to see
【解析】句意:这周我要看电影。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意及句子结构,可知句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为to see。
23.fifth
【解析】句意:我的房子在五楼。本题考查序数词。five五,基数词,表示几楼用序数词,five的序数词是fifth第五,故答案为fifth。
24.book/books
【解析】句意:你会买什么样的书?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。book是可数名词,在这里单复数均可,故答案为book/books。
25.cloudy
【解析】句意:这星期天会多云。本题考查形容词的用法。cloud云,名词,空处应填形容词cloudy多云的,作be的表语,故答案为cloudy。
26.weather/eather
【解析】句意:明天的天气会怎样?本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为weather天气,故答案为weather。
27./
【解析】句意:聚会将会在明天下午的四点钟开始。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般将来时态,助动词will后跟动词原形,根据首字母提示,begin开始,符合句意,故答案为。
28.after/fter
【解析】句意:我的狗生病了。我必须照顾她。本题考查动词短语。前一句我的狗生病了,生病就需要照顾,look after照顾,动词短语,故答案为after。
29.
【解析】句意:这周日/六莱勒打算邀请一些朋友。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和首字母可知,本题答案不唯一,可以说星期六,Saturday星期六,故答案为。
30.
【解析】句意:尼克喜欢吃很多糖果,因为它们很甜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为candy糖果,可数名词,前面有lots of修饰,candy用复数candies,故答案为。
31.What 32.eighth 33.friends 34.Where 35.Class
【分析】31.句意:_________一架伟大的飞机!根据感叹句结构What+a+形容词+名词!可知该空填What,故答案为What。
32.句意:他们住在________楼。表示楼层用序数词,eight的序数词是eighth,故答案为eighth。
33.句意:我们是好_________。friend是名词,意思是朋友,主语We是复数,所以名词用复数形式friends,故答案为friends。
34.句意:苏的卧室在__________?where是疑问副词,意思是哪里,故答案为Where。
35.句意:萨姆在四班。Class班级,故答案为Class。
36.They are going to the zoo by bike. 37.The two friends are going to do morning exercises. 38.She is going to clean the room after supper. 39.They are going to make a snowman in the garden.
【解析】36.by bike骑自行车,图片是两个小孩去动物园,句子可写成:他们将去动物园。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,be going to表示计划打算,they主语,be动词用are,go to the zoo去动物园,故答案为They are going to the zoo by bike.
37.friend朋友,图片是做早餐。句子可写成:两个朋友将做早操。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,the two friends两个朋友,do morning exercises做早操,be going to表示计划打算,故答案为The two friends are going to do morning exercises.
38.after supper晚餐后,图片是打扫房间,句子可写成:她晚饭后将打扫房间。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,clean the room打扫房间,be going to表示计划打算,故答案为She is going to clean the room after supper.
39.in the garden在花园里,图片两个小孩堆雪人,句子可写成:他们将堆雪人。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,make a snowman堆雪人,be going to表示计划打算,故答案为They are going to make a snowman in the garden.
40.到处都在下雨。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,该句是陈述句,时态为现在进行时。The rain雨,is raining在下雨,all around到处,故答案为到处都在下雨。
41.我们居住在同一楼层。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知,句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时。We我们,live on居住,the same相同的,floor楼层,故答案为我们居住在同一楼层。
42.我想天气会暖和的。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,该句是宾语从句,I我,think认为,it’ll它将,be是,warm暖和的,故答案为我想天气会暖和的。
43.I’m going to buy some books about science.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,该句是陈述句,时态为一般将来时,我I,打算be going to,主语是I,be动词用am,买buy,be going to后跟动词原形,一些书some books,关于about,科学science,故答案为I’m going to buy some books about science.
44.Many people will go up the hills and plant trees.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时,许多人many people,会will,去上山go up the hills,植物plant trees,故答案为Many people will go up the hills and plant trees.
45.Is the teachers’ office on the first floor
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the teachers’ office老师办公室,is是,on在,the first floor一楼,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:老师办公室在一楼吗?故答案为Is the teachers’ office on the first floor
46.It will be windy this Saturday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。windy有风的,this Saturday这个星期六,will将会,it它,be是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这个星期六会刮风。故答案为It will be windy this Saturday.
47.When is Mother’s Day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Mother’s Day母亲节,when什么时候,is是。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:母亲节是什么时候?故答案为When is Mother’s Day。
48.When is Mother’s Day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Mother’s Day母亲节,is是,When什么时候,根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是疑问句。根据词义可连成句子:母亲节是什么时候?故答案为When is Mother’s Day
49.I am going to buy some books.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。am going to将要,buy买,books书,some一些,I我,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我将要买些书。故答案为I am going to buy some books.
50.People are cutting down too many trees.
【解析】原句句意:人们砍伐太多树。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子,句子变为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语People是复数,be用are,cut的现在分词是cutting,故答案为People are cutting down too many trees.
51.What is Alice going to do tomorrow
【解析】原句句意:爱丽丝明天要看电影。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是要做的事情,用what提问,问句为:爱丽丝明天要做什么?故答案为What is Alice going to do tomorrow
52.Don’t
【解析】原句句意:关上窗户。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句的肯定形式,改为否定句,动词前加don’t,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为Don’t。
53.Yes, it will.
【解析】原句句意:明天会暖和吗?本题考查句型转换。Will引导的一般疑问句,主语是it,肯定回答是Yes, it will. 故答案为Yes, it will.
54.will see
【解析】原句句意:简下周要去看电影。本题考查同义句转换。is going to可替换为will,go to the cinema可替换为see a film,故答案为will,see。
55.C 56.E 57.B 58.A 59.D
【解析】55.句意:—10月1日的天气会怎么样?—会有风。选项C是有风的,与对话匹配,故选C。
56.句意:—你明天会去哪里?—我会去体育中心。选项E是体育中心,与对话匹配,故选E。
57.句意:下周日是植树节。选项B中的人在植树,与句子匹配,故选B。
58.句意:玛丽要洗衣服。选项A是洗衣服,与句子匹配,故选A。
59.句意:杰克要放风筝。选项D是放风筝,与句子匹配,故选D。
60.E 61.A 62.D 63.B 64.C
【导语】本文是有关去图书馆的对话。
60.根据下一句:它是周五。该句问今天是周几,E选项“今天是周几?”符合语境,故选E。
61.根据下一句:我将去书店。该句问将去做什么,A选项“明天你将去做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
62.根据下一句:当然了!该句是请求一起去,D选项“我可以和你一起去吗?”符合语境,故选D。
63.根据下一句:骑自行车。该句问怎么去,B选项“我们可以怎么去那里?”符合语境,故选B。
64.根据下一句:8点怎么样?该句问什么时候去,C选项“我们将什么时候去?”符合语境,故选C。
65.C 66.A 67.B 68.B 69.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的图书馆。
65.句意:我们的图书馆在我们学校的西边。supermarket超市,home家,school学校,根据“It’s open to every pupil and the library card is free.”可知这里指学校的图书馆,在学校的西边,故选C。
66.句意:并且你可以在阅览室读书。read读,buy买,give给,在阅览室应该是读书,故选A。
67.句意:在里面,你应该保持安静。bright明亮的,quiet安静的,dry干燥的,在图书馆应该是保持安静,故选B。
68.句意:开放时间是上午9点到下午3点。place地方,time时间,day一天,from 9:00 a. m to 3:00 p. m是开放时间,故选B。
69.句意:欢迎来到我们的图书馆并且你会喜欢它的。and和,but但是,so因此,这两句是并列和顺承的关系,and连接,故选A。
70.F 71.F 72.T 73.F 74.T
【导语】本文介绍刘玲琍老师。
70.句意:刘玲琍在北京的一所特殊教育学校工作。根据“She works in a special education (特殊教育) school in Hengyang, Hunan.”可知她在湖南衡阳的一所特殊教育学校工作。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
71.句意:她每天骑自行车上班。根据“She goes to work on foot every day.”可知她每天步行去上班。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
72.句意:刘玲琍的学生都是聋人。根据“Her students are deaf (聋的).”可知刘玲琍的学生都是聋子。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:刘玲琍从不帮学生洗衣服。根据“She often washes clothes for them.”可知她经常帮学生洗衣服。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:我们应该互相帮助,永不放弃。根据“It’s very difficult, but she never gives up.”可知这很难,但她从不放弃。由此可推测出我们应该向刘玲琍学习,互相帮助,永不放弃。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
75.B C A 76.Because they had a fight. No, he didn’t.
【导语】本文讲了汤姆和约翰之间发生的事情。
75.(1)句意:星期一晚上,汤姆比约翰_____睡觉。A更晚,B更早,C一起,根据“On Monday evening, Tom was very tired (疲倦的) when he came back(回来) from school. He went to bed after dinner.”,可知星期一晚上,汤姆比约翰早睡觉,故选B。
(2)句意:约翰晚饭后帮助他妈妈做_______。A家庭作业,B家务活,C打扫,根据“John helped his mother do the cleaning.”,可知约翰晚饭后帮助他妈妈打扫卫生,故选C。
(3)句意:第二天早上汤姆醒来时,也许_______。A早上7:50,B早上7点,C上午9点,根据“Tom was awake(醒来) the next morning, it was nearly(几乎,将近) 8 o’clock.”,可知也许是早上7:50,故选A。
76.(1)句意:他们为什么不说话?根据“ One day they had a fight(打架), so they didn’t speak to each other(彼此) for a week.”,可知因为他们打架了,故答案为Because they had a fight.
(2)句意:约翰早上7点叫醒汤姆了吗?根据短文可知约翰7点没有叫醒汤姆,答语为否定回答,故答案为No, he didn’t.
77.范文:
Mary’s happy Sunday
Mary had a happy day last Sunday. She got up at 7 am. She did her homework at 8 am. She cleaned her room at 9 am. She went fishing with her father at 2:30 pm. She watched TV at 7:30 pm.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据表格写作。然后再阐述玛丽上星期天做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:got up起床,did her homework做作业,cleaned her room打扫房间,went fishing去钓鱼,watched TV看电视
参考句型:She …
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)