2026年中考英语(深圳特色)新题型三步斩杀—题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题(解析答案)

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名称 2026年中考英语(深圳特色)新题型三步斩杀—题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题(解析答案)
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中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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中考英语(深圳特色)新题型
三步斩杀
题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+(解析答案)
一、深圳市中考英语命题核心特点(2026年趋势)
1.命题自主:深圳市中考英语为单独命题,试卷结构、题型分值相对稳定,近年新增“语
境化语法填空” “图表类阅读理解” “应用型书面表达”等新题型;
2.本土融合:语篇主题高频涉及深圳本土元素(如科技创新、红树林生态、大鹏所城、
粤港澳大湾区、深圳马拉松等);
3.素养导向:弱化机械记忆,重点考查“在真实情境中运用语言解决问题”的能力,强调
逻辑分析、信息整合、文化认同;
4.分值分布:笔试部分(90分)核心题型占比——完形填空 15分、语法填空 15分、阅
读理解 30分(含图表题)、书面表达 20分。
二、必练新题型及精准解题技巧
(一)新题型 1:完形填空(语境逻辑型)
题型特点
语篇以记叙文、说明文为主,主题贴近深圳生活(如校园实践、科技体验、生态保护),
考查词汇辨析、时态语态、逻辑衔接,突出“语境优先于语法”。
解题技巧
1. 通读预判:快速浏览全文,明确语篇主题(如“深圳红树林志愿活动” “参观华为科技园
区”),梳理情感基调(积极、客观、呼吁);
2. 逻辑聚焦:重点关注连接词(but/so/because/however/therefore),判断空格前后语义关
系(转折、因果、顺承),排除与逻辑相悖的选项;
3. 词汇适配:区分近义词(如“join/take part in/attend” “spend/cost/take”)、形近词(如
“affect/effect” “accept/receive” ), 结 合 深 圳 本 土 语 境 ( 如 “tech innovation ( 科 技 创
新)” “ecological protection(生态保护)”)选择适配词汇;
4. 复读验证:填完后通读全文,检查语句通顺度、时态一致性,确保答案贴合语篇主题
与本土情境。
(二)新题型 2:语法填空(语境应用型)
题型特点
语篇围绕深圳本土主题(如“深圳地铁发展” “大鹏所城文化传承”),分“有提示词”和“无
提示词”两类,考查词性转换、时态语态、冠词/介词/连词应用,强调语法服务于语篇。
解题技巧
1.时态预判:根据时间标志词(in 2025/since 2020/every year/now)或深圳本土情境(如
“深圳近年科技发展”用现在完成时),确定语篇核心时态;
2.有提示词:① 动词:优先考虑时态、语态(被动语态“be+过去分词”)、非谓语动词
(to do/doing,结合固定搭配如“look forward to doing”);② 名词:关注单复数(many/few后
接复数)、所有格(名词+’s);③ 形容词/副词:区分原级、比较级、最高级(than提示比较
级),或形容词变副词(修饰动词);
3.无提示词:优先填四类词——① 冠词(a/an/the,如“the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao
Greater Bay Area”需加 the);② 介词(in/on/at/with/for,结合固定搭配如“play a role in”);③
连词(and/but/because/so,根据逻辑关系);④代词(it/they/their/this/that,根据指代对象);
4.细节检查:核对大小写(如“Shenzhen Bay”首字母大写)、拼写(如“mangrove(红树
林)” “Dapeng Fortress(大鹏所城)”)。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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(三)新题型 3:阅读理解(图表信息型)
题型特点
包含柱状图、折线图、饼图(如“深圳旅游客流量” “中学生科技兴趣调查” “深圳新能源汽
车销量”),要求结合文本与图表信息作答,考查数据解读、信息整合能力。
解题技巧
1. 图表速解:先看标题(明确主题)、横轴/纵轴(数据维度)、图例(数据分类),圈画
关键数据(最大值、最小值、增长率);
2. 文本联动:图表题答案需结合文本逻辑(如数据变化原因可能在文本中提及“政策支
持” “科技发展”),避免仅依赖图表忽略文本信息;
3. 规范表达:图表描述遵循“主题+趋势+数据+结论”,使用深圳中考高频表达(如
“increase steadily(稳步增长) ” “rank first(排名第一) ” “account for(占比) ” “show a
downward trend(呈下降趋势)”);
4. 细节规避:注意单位统一(如 million/billion)、时间范围(如 2021-2025),避免数据混
淆。
(四)新题型 4:书面表达(情境任务型)
题型特点
任务情境贴合深圳实际(如邀请外国友人参加深圳马拉松、介绍大鹏所城、为红树林保
护写倡议书、推荐深圳科技研学路线),要求覆盖要点、语言得体、融入本土元素。
解题技巧
1. 要点拆解:明确写作体裁(书信/邮件/倡议书/短文)、核心要点(如介绍深圳需涵盖
“科技、文化、生态”),避免遗漏;
2. 本土融入:合理使用深圳特色词汇(如“Shenzhen Marathon(深圳马拉松)” “Mangrove
Nature Reserve(红树林自然保护区)” “Dapeng Fortress(大鹏所城)” “Guangdong-Hong
Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area(粤港澳大湾区)”);
3. 结 构 规 范 : 遵 循 “ 开 头 引 入 + 正 文 分 点 + 结 尾 总 结 ” , 用 衔 接 词
(firstly/besides/finally/moreover)梳理逻辑;
4. 语法保障:优先使用熟悉的时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时),避免复杂
句式错误,确保语句通顺。
三、深圳中考英语新题型模拟题(梯度递进)
说明:模拟题严格贴合深圳中考命题趋势,满分 120分(听力 30分+笔试 90分),考试
时间 90分钟,难度梯度为“基础巩固→能力提升→冲刺模拟”,覆盖核心考点与本土主题。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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模拟题一(基础巩固型)
笔试部分(90分)
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。(主题:深圳红树林志愿活动)
Last weekend, my classmates and I took part in a volunteer activity at the Shenzhen Mangrove
Nature Reserve. The mangroves are an important ecological barrier in Shenzhen, 1.______
(protecting/providing/stopping/breaking) many rare birds with habitats. As soon as we arrived, the
guide gave us a brief introduction to the reserves history and 2.______
(ecological/cultural/technological/economic) importance.
Our task was to clean up the rubbish along the coast and plant young mangrove trees. At first, I
thought it would be tiring, but everyone worked hard together. Some classmates picked up plastic
bottles and bags, 3.______ (others/another/the other/other) dug holes for the young trees. The guide
told us that mangroves can prevent soil erosion and 4.______ (improve/worsen/pollute/waste) water
quality. We also learned that more than 100 kinds of birds live in the reserve, including some
endangered ones.
After a days hard work, the coast looked much cleaner. Although we were tired, we felt very
5.______ (happy/bored/disappointed/angry). This activity made me realize the importance of
protecting mangroves. I hope more people will join in such activities to make Shenzhens
environment 6.______ (better/worse/dirtier/poorer).
Shenzhen is a city that values ecological protection. The mangroves are not only a beautiful
scenic spot but also a symbol of the citys 7.______ (green/red/black/yellow) development. I am
proud to live in such a city that balances development and environmental protection.
Next time, I want to invite my family to visit the reserve. I will tell them what I learned and
8.______ (encourage/prevent/stop/refuse) them to protect the mangroves too. Protecting nature is
everyones duty, and we should start with small things in daily life.
1. A. protecting B. providing C. stopping D. breaking
2. A. ecological B. cultural C. technological D. economic
3. A. others B. another C. the other D. other
4. A. improve B. worsen C. pollute D. waste
5. A. happy B. bored C. disappointed D. angry
6. A. better B. worse C. dirtier D. poorer
7. A. green B. red C. black D. yellow
8. A. encourage B. prevent C. stop D. refuse
9. A. and B. but C. or D. so
10. A. duty B. hobby C. job D. habit
(二)语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:深圳地铁发展)
Shenzhen Metro is an important part of the citys transportation system. It 1.______ (start)
operating in 2004 and has developed rapidly over the past 20 years. Now, Shenzhen has more than 20
metro lines, 2.______ (cover) most areas of the city.
The metro has made peoples life much 3.______ (easy) than before. In the past, it took hours to
travel from Longgang to Nanshan by bus. But now, with the metro, the travel time 4.______ (shorten)
to less than one hour. Every day, millions of people 5.______ (take) the metro to work, study or
travel.
Shenzhen Metro is also famous for 6.______ (it) advanced technology. Many stations have
intelligent equipment, such as face recognition gates and self-service ticket machines. These
technologies make traveling more convenient and 7.______ (safe).
In the future, Shenzhen Metro 8.______ (continue) to expand. More lines will be built to
connect Shenzhen with other cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. This
will not only promote economic development but also strengthen cultural 9.______ (exchange)
between cities.
As a student in Shenzhen, I often take the metro to school. I feel proud of the citys development
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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and believe that Shenzhen Metro 10.______ (become) even better in the future.
(三)阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 30分)
A 篇(主题:深圳大鹏所城)
Dapeng Fortress, located in Dapeng New District of Shenzhen, is a famous historical and
cultural site. It was built in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) to defend against pirates. With a history of
over 600 years, it is one of the best-preserved ancient military fortresses in South China.
The fortress covers an area of about 110,000 square meters. Inside the fortress, there are many
ancient buildings, such as city walls, watchtowers, and ancestral halls. The city walls are 12 meters
high and 3 meters thick, making the fortress very strong. Visitors can climb the city walls to enjoy the
beautiful scenery of the surrounding area.
Dapeng Fortress is not only a historical site but also a place to experience traditional culture.
Every year, during the Spring Festival and other festivals, traditional activities are held here, such as
lion dances and dragon dances. Visitors can also taste local snacks, such as Dapeng rice cakes and
salted fish.
In recent years, the Shenzhen government has taken many measures to protect Dapeng Fortress.
It has repaired ancient buildings and built visitor centers to provide better services for tourists. As a
result, the number of tourists visiting Dapeng Fortress has increased steadily.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. When was Dapeng Fortress built
A. In the Qing Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty. D. In the Song Dynasty.
2. What is the main purpose of building Dapeng Fortress
A. To defend against pirates. B. To provide a place for people to live.
C. To hold traditional activities. D. To attract tourists.
3. What can visitors do inside Dapeng Fortress
A. Climb the city walls. B. Build ancient buildings.
C. Hunt animals. D. Pollute the environment.
4. What measures has the Shenzhen government taken to protect Dapeng Fortress
A. Destroyed ancient buildings. B. Built visitor centers.
C. Stopped holding traditional activities. D. Polluted the surrounding area.
5. What is the passage mainly about
A. Shenzhens modern technology.
B. Dapeng Fortresss history and culture.
C. Shenzhens ecological protection.
D. The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
B 篇(主题:深圳中学生课外阅读调查)
A survey was carried out among 2,000 middle school students in Shenzhen to learn about their
after-class reading habits. The results are as follows:
【图表】
【短文补充】
The survey shows that science fiction is the most popular type of after-class reading among
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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Shenzhen middle school students. Many students said they are interested in science fiction because it
is closely related to Shenzhens technological development. They hope to learn more about science
and technology through reading.
Literature and history are also popular among students. Some students like literature because it
can improve their writing skills. Others are interested in history because they want to learn about the
past of Shenzhen and China.
However, only 15% of students choose popular science books. Experts suggest that students
should read more popular science books to expand their knowledge.
根据短文和图表内容,完成下列任务。
1.信息填空(每空一词)
(1)Science fiction is the ______ popular type of after-class reading.
(2)______% of students like literature.
(3)Students like science fiction because it is related to Shenzhens ______ development.
(4)Reading literature can improve students ______ skills.
(5)Experts suggest students read more ______ science books.
2.图表描述:请根据图表内容,撰写一段 80词左右的短文,描述深圳中学生课外阅读类
型的分布情况。
C 篇(主题:深圳马拉松)
The Shenzhen Marathon is an annual sports event held in Shenzhen. It was first held in 2013
and has become one of the most influential marathons in South China. The 2025 Shenzhen Marathon
attracted more than 30,000 runners from home and abroad.
The marathon has three categories: full marathon (42.195km), half marathon (21.0975km), and
mini marathon (5km). The route passes through many famous scenic spots in Shenzhen, such as
Shenzhen Bay Park, Window of the World, and Happy Valley. Runners can enjoy the beautiful
scenery while running.
To ensure the smooth running of the marathon, the Shenzhen government has taken many
measures. It has arranged traffic control, set up water supply stations and medical stations along the
route. Volunteers also provide services for runners, such as guiding directions and giving out supplies.
The Shenzhen Marathon not only promotes sports spirit but also shows the citys charm. It
attracts more people to take part in sports and makes Shenzhen a more dynamic city.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题不超过 10个词)
1. When was the first Shenzhen Marathon held
2. How many runners took part in the 2025 Shenzhen Marathon
3. How many categories does the marathon have
4. What scenic spots does the route pass through
5. What does the Shenzhen Marathon promote
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华,你的外国笔友 Peter计划来深圳旅游,想了解大鹏所城的相关信息。请你
根据以下要点给他写一封邮件,介绍大鹏所城:
1.基本情况:位于深圳大鹏新区,有 600多年历史,明代军事堡垒;
2.特色:古建筑(城墙、瞭望塔)、传统活动(舞狮、舞龙)、当地小吃(大鹏米糕、咸
鱼);
3.推荐活动:攀登城墙、体验传统活动、品尝小吃;
4.邀请他来体验。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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模拟题一 答案与解析
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:考查动词辨析+语境。句意 “红树林为许多珍稀鸟类提供栖息地 ”,
protecting“保护”,provide需与 with搭配“provide sb. with sth.”,此处用 protecting更贴合“生态
屏障”的语境,故选 A)
2. A(解析:考查形容词辨析+主题。红树林的核心价值是生态价值,ecological“生态
的”,cultural“文化的”、technological“科技的”、economic“经济的”均不符,故选 A)
3. A(解析:考查代词辨析。some...others...“一些……另一些……”,another“另一个(三
者及以上)”,the other“两者中的另一个”,other后接名词复数,故选 A)
4. A(解析:考查动词辨析+逻辑。红树林能防止水土流失,进而改善水质,improve“改
善”,worsen“恶化”、pollute“污染”、waste“浪费”均与逻辑相悖,故选 A)
5. A(解析:考查形容词辨析+情感基调。尽管疲惫,但活动有意义,应感到开心,
happy“开心的”,bored“无聊的”、disappointed“失望的”、angry“生气的”均不符,故选 A)
6. A(解析:考查形容词比较级+逻辑。呼吁更多人参与,让环境更好,better“更好的”,
worse“更差的”、dirtier“更脏的”、poorer“更穷的”均相悖,故选 A)
7. A(解析:考查形容词辨析+本土主题。深圳注重绿色发展,green“绿色的”,red“红色
的”、black“黑色的”、yellow“黄色的”均不符,故选 A)
8. A(解析:考查动词辨析+逻辑。邀请家人保护红树林,encourage“鼓励”,prevent“阻
止”、stop“停止”、refuse“拒绝”均相悖,故选 A)
9. B(解析:考查连词辨析。“自豪生活在这座城市”与“平衡发展与环保”是转折关系,
but“但是”,and“并且”、or“或者”、so“所以”均不符,故选 B)
10. A(解析:考查名词辨析。保护自然是每个人的责任,duty“责任”,hobby“爱好”、
job“工作”、habit“习惯”均不符,故选 A)
(二)语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. started(解析:考查时态。in 2004是一般过去时标志词,start的过去式是 started,考
点:一般过去时)
2. covering(解析:考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语 lines与 cover是主动关系,用现在分词
covering作伴随状语,考点:现在分词作伴随状语)
3. easier(解析:考查比较级。than提示用比较级,easy的比较级是 easier,考点:形容
词比较级)
4. is shortened(解析:考查被动语态。travel time与 shorten是被动关系,用一般现在时
被动语态,考点:一般现在时被动语态)
5. take(解析:考查时态。every day是一般现在时标志词,主语 people是复数,用原形
take,考点:一般现在时主谓一致)
6. its(解析:考查代词。修饰名词 technology用形容词性物主代词 its,考点:形容词性
物主代词)
7. safer(解析:考查比较级。and连接并列结构,convenient用原级,safe也用原级?此
处为“更方便更安全”,用 safer,考点:形容词比较级)
8. will continue(解析:考查时态。in the future是一般将来时标志词,用 will continue,
考点:一般将来时)
9. exchange(解析:考查名词。cultural exchange“文化交流”,exchange是不可数名词,
考点:名词用法)
10. will become(解析:考查时态。in the future提示一般将来时,用 will become,考点:
一般将来时)
(三)阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 30分)
A 篇
1. B(解析:细节理解题。由第一段“It was built in the Ming Dynasty”可知,大鹏所城建于
明代,故选 B)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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2. A(解析:细节理解题。由第一段“to defend against pirates”可知,建造目的是抵御海
盗,故选 A)
3. A(解析:细节理解题。由第二段“Visitors can climb the city walls”可知,游客可攀登城
墙,故选 A)
4. B(解析:细节理解题。由第四段“built visitor centers”可知,政府修建了游客中心,故
选 B)
5. B(解析:主旨大意题。全文围绕大鹏所城的历史、建筑、文化活动展开,故选 B)
B 篇
1.信息填空
(1)most(解析:由图表“科幻类 35%”可知是最受欢迎的,填 most)
(2)25(解析:直接提取图表文学类占比 25%)
(3)technological(解析:由短文“related to Shenzhens technological development”可知填
technological)
(4)writing(解析:由短文“improve their writing skills”可知填 writing)
(5)popular(解析:由短文“read more popular science books”可知填 popular)
2.图表描述参考范文:
The pie chart shows the distribution of after-class reading types among Shenzhen middle school
students. Science fiction is the most popular, accounting for 35%. Literature ranks second with 25%,
followed by history (18%) and popular science (15%). Other types only account for 7%. It can be
seen that students prefer science fiction, which is closely related to Shenzhens technological
development.
(解析:范文涵盖“主题+数据分布+核心结论”,使用“account for” “rank second” “followed
by”等高频表达,贴合深圳本土科技主题,逻辑清晰)
C 篇
1. In 2013.(解析:由第一段“It was first held in 2013”可知)
2. More than 30,000.(解析:由第一段“attracted more than 30,000 runners”可知)
3. Three.(解析:由第二段“The marathon has three categories”可知)
4. Shenzhen Bay Park, etc.(解析:由第二段“such as Shenzhen Bay Park...Happy Valley”可
知,列举 1-2个即可)
5. Sports spirit.(解析:由第四段“promotes sports spirit”可知)
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文:
Dear Peter,
Im glad to hear you plan to visit Shenzhen. Id like to introduce Dapeng Fortress to you.
Located in Dapeng New District, Dapeng Fortress has a history of over 600 years. It was a
military fortress in the Ming Dynasty. Inside, there are many ancient buildings like city walls and
watchtowers. During festivals, traditional activities such as lion dances are held here. You can also
taste local snacks like Dapeng rice cakes and salted fish.
I recommend you to climb the city walls, experience traditional activities and try the snacks. I
sincerely invite you to come and experience it. Youll love it!
Yours,
Li Hua
评分解析
范文覆盖所有要点,融入“Dapeng Fortress” “city walls”等本土元素,逻辑清晰,符合书信
格式,语法无错误,词数达标,可评为一类文 18-20分。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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模拟题二(能力提升型)
笔试部分(90分)
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。(主题:深圳科技创新体验)
Last month, my school organized a study tour to Huawei Technology Park in Shenzhen. As a
city famous for 1.______ (technology/culture/history/nature), Shenzhen has many world-class tech
companies. This tour made me realize the importance of innovation and hard work.
When we arrived at the park, a guide from Huawei welcomed us. He first gave us a lecture on
the companys development history. Huawei 2.______ (founded/was founded/founds/is founded) in
1987 and has grown into a global leader in the tech industry. The guide told us that Huawei focuses
on research and development (R&D), and it spends a lot of money on new technologies every year.
Then we visited the exhibition hall. We saw many advanced products, such as smart phones, 5G
equipment and AI robots. Some students 3.______ (tried/watched/bought/sold) the AI robots and
were surprised by their functions. The guide explained that these products are not only popular in
China but also 4.______ (exported/imported/borrowed/lent) to many countries around the world.
During the tour, we also met a Huawei engineer. He shared his experience with us. He said that
success 5.______ (requires/avoids/refuses/denies) hard work and persistence. He encouraged us to
study hard and pursue our dreams.
This study tour was very 6.______ (valuable/boring/useless/difficult). I learned a lot about
technology and innovation. Shenzhens development tells us that innovation is the key to a citys
progress. I hope to become a tech engineer in the future and make contributions to Shenzhens
7.______ (tech/cultural/historical/ecological) development.
1. A. technology B. culture C. history D. nature
2. A. founded B. was founded C. founds D. is founded
3. A. tried B. watched C. bought D. sold
4. A. exported B. imported C. borrowed D. lent
5. A. requires B. avoids C. refuses D. denies
6. A. valuable B. boring C. useless D. difficult
7. A. tech B. cultural C. historical D. ecological
8. A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. A. money B. time C. effort D. energy
10. A. dreams B. hobbies C. jobs D. habits
(二)语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:粤港澳大湾区文化交流)
The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) is an important economic and
cultural region in China. It includes 9 cities in Guangdong Province, Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region. With a population of over 70
million, it 1.______ (become) one of the most dynamic regions in the world.
Cultural exchange plays an important role in the development of the GBA. People from
different cities in the GBA have 2.______ (similar/different) cultural backgrounds, but they share
many common values. For example, they all value family, hard work and respect for the elderly.
In recent years, many cultural exchange activities 3.______ (hold) in the GBA. For example, the
GBA Cultural Festival is held every year, 4.______ (attract) artists and cultural lovers from all over
the region. During the festival, people can enjoy various cultural performances, such as Cantonese
opera, Hong Kong pop music and Macao folk dances.
These activities help to strengthen mutual understanding 5.______ people in the GBA. They
also promote the inheritance and development of traditional culture. Many young people have
become interested in traditional culture 6.______ (through/across/over/above) these activities.
As a student in Shenzhen, I have participated in several GBA cultural exchange activities. I have
learned a lot about the cultures of Hong Kong and Macao. I believe that with more cultural exchange,
the GBA 7.______ (become) more harmonious and prosperous.
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
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The GBA is not only an economic hub but also a cultural melting pot. It 8.______ (connect)
different cultures and promotes mutual learning. I am proud to be part of this vibrant region and look
forward to 9.______ (see) more cultural exchange activities in the future.
In short, cultural exchange is the bridge 10.______ the cities in the GBA. It will continue to play
an important role in the regions development.
(三)阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 30分)
A 篇(主题:深圳红树林生态保护成效)
The Shenzhen Mangrove Nature Reserve is a vital wetland ecosystem in the city. Over the past
10 years, Shenzhen has taken various measures to protect the mangroves, and the results have been
remarkable.
【图表】
【短文补充】
The line chart shows that the area of mangroves in Shenzhen has been increasing steadily from
2015 to 2025. In 2015, the area was only 1,200 hectares. By 2025, it is expected to reach 1,780
hectares. This growth is due to the governments efforts in ecological protection.
Shenzhen has set up strict regulations to protect the mangroves. It has banned activities that
damage the wetland, such as reclamation and pollution. At the same time, the government has carried
out mangrove planting projects, encouraging citizens and volunteers to participate.
The increase in mangrove area has brought many benefits. It has provided more habitats for rare
birds and improved the local ecological environment. It has also become a popular scenic spot for
citizens and tourists, promoting eco-tourism in Shenzhen.
根据短文和图表内容,完成下列任务。
1.信息回答问题(每题不超过 10个词)
(1)What is the area of mangroves in 2015
(2)How has the mangrove area changed
(3)What activities has the government banned
(4)Who is encouraged to plant mangroves
(5)What benefits has the mangrove growth brought
2.图表描述:请根据图表内容,撰写一段 100词左右的短文,描述 2015-2025年深圳红
树林面积的变化趋势及原因。
B 篇(主题:深圳中学生科技兴趣调查)
A survey was conducted among 3,000 middle school students in Shenzhen to find out their
interest in science and technology. The results are as follows:
【图表】
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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【短文补充】
The survey shows that AI is the most popular technology field among Shenzhen middle school
students, with 1,050 students interested in it. Many students said they are fascinated by AI robots and
smart homes. 5G technology ranks second, attracting 840 students. They believe that 5G will change
peoples life greatly.
Aerospace and new energy vehicles are also popular among students. Some students dream of
becoming astronauts, while others are interested in the development of new energy vehicles. They
hope to contribute to environmental protection through technology.
Teachers suggest that schools should offer more science and technology courses to meet
students needs. Parents should also support their childrens interest in science and technology.
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
1. How many students are interested in AI
A. 1,050. B. 840. C. 630. D. 480.
2. Which technology field ranks second
A. AI. B. 5G technology. C. Aerospace. D. New energy vehicles.
3. What do students think of 5G technology
A. It is useless. B. It will change life greatly.
C. It is boring. D. It is difficult to learn.
4. What dream do some students have
A. Becoming astronauts. B. Selling new energy vehicles.
C. Banning technology. D. Polluting the environment.
5. What do teachers suggest
A. Offering more tech courses. B. Stopping tech education.
C. Discouraging students interest. D. Closing tech companies.
C 篇(主题:深圳本土品牌发展)
Shenzhen is not only a tech hub but also a city with many famous local brands. These brands
have grown rapidly with the support of the citys innovative environment and have become well-
known both at home and abroad.
One of the most famous local brands is DJI, a leader in the drone industry. Founded in 2006, DJI
has developed into the worlds largest drone manufacturer. Its products are widely used in
photography, agriculture, and search and rescue. DJIs success is due to its focus on innovation and
quality.
Another famous brand is BYD, a pioneer in new energy vehicles. BYD was founded in 1995
and has become one of the top new energy vehicle manufacturers in the world. It produces electric
cars, buses and trucks. BYDs products are popular because they are environmentally friendly and
cost-effective.
These local brands have not only brought economic benefits to Shenzhen but also promoted the
citys image. They show that Shenzhen is a city that encourages innovation and supports local
enterprises.
In the future, it is expected that more local brands will emerge in Shenzhen. With the citys
continuous support for innovation, these brands will continue to grow and make greater contributions
to the citys development.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题不超过 10个词)
1. What is DJI famous for
2. When was DJI founded
3. Why are BYDs products popular
4. What have local brands brought to Shenzhen
5. What is expected in the future
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是王芳,你所在的学校正在开展“科技创新,助力深圳发展”主题征文活动。请你
根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿:
1.深圳的科技地位(科技之城,有华为、大疆等企业);
2.科技创新的重要性(推动城市发展,改善生活);
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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3.中学生能做的(努力学习科学知识,参与科技活动);
4.你的展望。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
模拟题二 答案与解析
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:考查名词辨析+本土主题。深圳以科技闻名,technology“科技”,culture“文
化”、history“历史”、nature“自然”均不符,故选 A)
2. B(解析:考查被动语态。华为被创立,in 1987是一般过去时,用 was founded,故选
B)
3. A(解析:考查动词辨析+语境。学生参观展厅,尝试 AI 机器人, tried“尝试”,
watched“观看”、bought“买”、sold“卖”均不符,故选 A)
4. A(解析:考查动词辨析。华为产品出口到国外,exported“出口”,imported“进口”、
borrowed“借进”、lent“借出”均不符,故选 A)
5. A(解析:考查动词辨析。成功需要努力和坚持,requires“需要”,avoids“避免”、
refuses“拒绝”、denies“否认”均不符,故选 A)
6. A(解析:考查形容词辨析+情感基调。研学旅行很有价值,valuable“有价值的”,
boring“无聊的”、useless“无用的”、difficult“困难的”均不符,故选 A)
7. A(解析:考查形容词辨析+主题。想成为科技工程师,助力深圳科技发展,tech“科技
的”,cultural“文化的”、historical“历史的”、ecological“生态的”均不符,故选 A)
8. B(解析:考查连词辨析。“聚焦研发”与“花很多钱在新技术上”是转折关系,but“但
是”,and“并且”、or“或者”、so“所以”均不符,故选 B)
9. C(解析:考查名词辨析。成功需要努力,effort“努力”,money“钱”、time“时间”、
energy“能量”均不符,故选 C)
10. A(解析:考查名词辨析。工程师鼓励我们追求梦想,dreams“梦想”,hobbies“爱
好”、jobs“工作”、habits“习惯”均不符,故选 A)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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(二)语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. has become(解析:考查时态。强调大湾区已成为最具活力的地区之一,用现在完成
时,主语 it是单数,填 has become,考点:现在完成时)
2. different(解析:考查形容词辨析。大湾区不同城市的人有不同文化背景,different“不
同的”,similar“相似的”不符,考点:形容词语境适配)
3. have been held(解析:考查被动语态。in recent years是现在完成时,活动被举办,填
have been held,考点:现在完成时被动语态)
4. attracting(解析:考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语 festival与 attract是主动关系,用现在分
词 attracting作伴随状语,考点:现在分词作伴随状语)
5. between(解析:考查介词。between...and...“在……和……之间”,此处指大湾区人民之
间的理解,考点:介词固定搭配)
6. through(解析:考查介词。通过这些活动对传统文化感兴趣, through“通过”,
across“穿过”、over“在……上方”、above“在……之上”均不符,考点:介词语境适配)
7. will become(解析:考查时态。in the future提示一般将来时,填 will become,考点:
一般将来时)
8. connects(解析:考查时态。描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语 it 是单数,填
connects,考点:一般现在时主谓一致)
9. seeing(解析:考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.,填 seeing,考点:动名词
作宾语)
10. between(解析:考查介词。连接大湾区城市的桥梁,between“在……之间”,考点:
介词语境适配)
(三)阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 30分)
A 篇
1.信息回答问题
(1)1,200 hectares.(解析:由图表 2015年数据可知)
(2)It has been increasing steadily.(解析:由短文“has been increasing steadily”可知)
(3)Reclamation and pollution.(解析:由短文“banned activities that damage the wetland,
such as reclamation and pollution”可知)
(4)Citizens and volunteers. ( 解 析 : 由 短 文 “encouraging citizens and volunteers to
participate”可知)
(5)More habitats and better environment. ( 解 析 : 由 短 文 “provided more
habitats...improved the local ecological environment”可知)
2.图表描述参考范文:
The line chart shows the changes in the area of mangroves in Shenzhen from 2015 to 2025. It
has been increasing steadily: 1,200 hectares in 2015, 1,350 hectares in 2018, 1,520 hectares in 2021,
and is expected to reach 1,780 hectares in 2025. This growth is mainly due to the governments efforts,
such as setting strict regulations and carrying out mangrove planting projects. The increase in
mangroves has improved the ecological environment greatly.
解析:范文涵盖“趋势+数据+原因+影响”,使用“increasing steadily” “due to”等高频表达,
贴合深圳生态保护主题,逻辑清晰。
B 篇
1. A(解析:细节理解题。由图表“人工智能 1,050人”可知,故选 A)
2. B(解析:细节理解题。由短文“5G technology ranks second”可知,故选 B)
3. B(解析:细节理解题。由短文“They believe that 5G will change peoples life greatly”可
知,故选 B)
4. A(解析:细节理解题。由短文“Some students dream of becoming astronauts”可知,故
选 A)
5. A(解析:细节理解题。由短文 “schools should offer more science and technology
courses”可知,故选 A)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
25
C 篇
1. Its a leader in the drone industry.(解析:由第二段“a leader in the drone industry”可知)
2. In 2006.(解析:由第二段“Founded in 2006”可知)
3. They are eco-friendly and cost-effective.(解析:由第三段“environmentally friendly and
cost-effective”可知)
4. Economic benefits and better image. ( 解 析 : 由 第 四 段 “brought economic
benefits...promoted the citys image”可知)
5. More local brands will emerge.(解析:由最后一段“more local brands will emerge”可知)
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文:
Innovation Drives Shenzhens Development
Shenzhen is a world-famous tech city with many leading enterprises like Huawei and DJI. These
companies have made great contributions to the citys development.
Technological innovation is very important. It promotes urban development and improves
peoples life. For example, 5G technology and AI robots make our life more convenient.
As middle school students, we should study science knowledge hard and take part in tech
activities. We can also develop our creativity and problem-solving skills.
I believe that with continuous innovation, Shenzhen will become more prosperous. I hope to
contribute to the citys development in the future.
评分解析
范文覆盖所有要点,融入“Huawei” “DJI”等深圳本土科技品牌,逻辑清晰,语言流畅,语
法无错误,可评为一类文 18-20分。
模拟题三(冲刺模拟型)
笔试部分(90分)
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。(主题:深圳生态与科技融合发展)
Shenzhen is a city that balances ecological protection and technological development. In recent
years, it has made great achievements in both fields, 1.______ (showing/hiding/stopping/avoiding) a
new model of urban development.
On one hand, Shenzhen attaches great importance to ecological protection. It has built many
nature reserves, such as the Shenzhen Mangrove Nature Reserve and the Wutong Mountain Nature
Reserve. These reserves 2.______ (protect/provide/destroy/pollute) a safe home for many plants and
animals. The city also promotes green transportation, such as electric buses and shared bikes, to
reduce air pollution.
On the other hand, Shenzhen is a leader in technological innovation. It has a large number of
tech companies that focus on 3.______ (green/black/red/yellow) technology. For example, BYD, a
famous new energy vehicle company, produces electric cars that are environmentally friendly.
Huawei has developed 5G technology that can be used in smart cities to 4.______
(improve/worsen/damage/ignore) the efficiency of urban management.
The integration of ecology and technology has brought great benefits to Shenzhen. It has made
the city more livable and attractive. Many people from all over the world come to Shenzhen to work
and live 5.______ (because of/instead of/in order to/thanks for) its good environment and
development opportunities.
As a citizen of Shenzhen, I am proud of the citys achievements. I think this development model
is worth learning from. In the future, I hope Shenzhen will continue to 6.______ (insist on/give
up/put off/turn down) this path and make greater progress. I also hope that more cities will follow
Shenzhens example, 7.______ (creating/destroying/polluting/wasting) a better world for all people.
When I talk about Shenzhens development with my foreign friends, they all praise its unique
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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development model. They say that Shenzhen has set a good example for other cities around the world.
8.______ (Although/Because/If/Unless) the road of integrating ecology and technology is not easy,
Shenzhen has made great efforts and achieved remarkable results.
We students should learn from the spirit of innovation and dedication in Shenzhen. We should
study hard to equip ourselves with knowledge and skills, so that we can make contributions to the
citys development when we grow up. 9.______ (Whatever/Whoever/Whichever/Whenever) we do,
we should keep in mind the balance between development and protection.
In conclusion, Shenzhens development model of integrating ecology and technology is
successful. It will continue to shine and bring 10.______ (more/less/fewer/little) benefits to the
people living here.
1. A. showing B. hiding C. stopping D. avoiding
2. A. protect B. provide C. destroy D. pollute
3. A. green B. black C. red D. yellow
4. A. improve B. worsen C. damage D. ignore
5. A. because of B. instead of C. in order to D. thanks for
6. A. insist on B. give up C. put off D. turn down
7. A. creating B. destroying C. polluting D. wasting
8. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
9. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whichever D. Whenever
10. more B. less C. fewer D. little
Shenzhen is a city that balances ecological protection and technological development. In recent
years, it has made great achievements in both fields, 1.______ (showing/hiding/stopping/avoiding) a
new model of urban development.
On one hand, Shenzhen attaches great importance to ecological protection. It has built many
nature reserves, such as the Shenzhen Mangrove Nature Reserve and the Wutong Mountain Nature
Reserve. These reserves 2.______ (protect/provide/destroy/pollute) a safe home for many plants and
animals. The city also promotes green transportation, such as electric buses and shared bikes, to
reduce air pollution.
On the other hand, Shenzhen is a leader in technological innovation. It has a large number of
tech companies that focus on 3.______ (green/black/red/yellow) technology. For example, BYD, a
famous new energy vehicle company, produces electric cars that are environmentally friendly.
Huawei has developed 5G technology that can be used in smart cities to 4.______
(improve/worsen/damage/ignore) the efficiency of urban management.
The integration of ecology and technology has brought great benefits to Shenzhen. It has made
the city more livable and attractive. Many people from all over the world come to Shenzhen to work
and live 5.______ (because of/instead of/in order to/thanks for) its good environment and
development opportunities.
As a citizen of Shenzhen, I am proud of the citys achievements. I think this development model
is worth learning from. In the future, I hope Shenzhen will continue to 6.______ (insist on/give
up/put off/turn down) this path and make greater progress. I also hope that more cities will follow
Shenzhens example, 7.______ (creating/destroying/polluting/wasting) a better world for all people.
1. A. showing B. hiding C. stopping D. avoiding
2. A. protect B. provide C. destroy D. pollute
3. A. green B. black C. red D. yellow
4. A. improve B. worsen C. damage D. ignore
5. A. because of B. instead of C. in order to D. thanks for
6. A. insist on B. give up C. put off D. turn down
7. A. creating B. destroying C. polluting D. wasting
8. A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. A. achievements B. problems C. difficulties D. challenges
10. A. worse B. better C. poorer D. dirtier
(二)语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:深圳国际文化交流)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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Shenzhen is an international city that welcomes people from all over the world. In recent years,
it has become an important center for international cultural exchange. Many international events
1.______ (hold) in Shenzhen every year, such as the Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair
(ICIF) and the Shenzhen Marathon.
The Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair is one of the largest cultural fairs in China. It
2.______ (take) place every year since 2004. During the fair, artists and cultural enterprises from
different countries gather in Shenzhen to show their cultural products and exchange ideas. This
3.______ (help) to promote cultural communication between China and other countries.
Shenzhen also encourages citizens to participate in international cultural exchange activities.
Many schools offer foreign language courses and organize cultural exchange programs. Students can
learn about different cultures 4.______ (through/across/over/above) these programs and make friends
with foreign students.
The development of international cultural exchange has made Shenzhen more open and
inclusive. It has also helped to spread Chinese culture to the world. Many foreign friends have
become interested in Chinese culture, such as Chinese calligraphy and traditional Chinese medicine,
5.______ (because/since/so/though) they have participated in cultural exchange activities in
Shenzhen.
As a young person in Shenzhen, I have attended several international cultural events. I have
learned a lot about different cultures and made many foreign friends. I believe that with more
international cultural exchange, Shenzhen 6.______ (become) a more famous international cultural
city.
In the future, Shenzhen will continue to strengthen international cultural exchange. It will build
more cultural exchange platforms and organize more international events. This will not only promote
the citys development 7.______ also contribute to world peace and development.
Shenzhen is a city of opportunities and 8.______ (culture) exchange. It is changing every day
and becoming more wonderful. I am proud to be part of this city and look forward to 9.______ (see)
its brighter future.
In short, international cultural exchange is an important part of Shenzhens development. It will
continue to play a key role 10.______ the citys future.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:深圳国际文化交流)
Shenzhen is an international city that welcomes people from all over the world. In recent years,
it has become an important center for international cultural exchange. Many international events
1.______ (hold) in Shenzhen every year, such as the Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair
(ICIF) and the Shenzhen Marathon.
The Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair is one of the largest cultural fairs in China. It
2.______ (take) place every year since 2004. During the fair, artists and cultural enterprises from
different countries gather in Shenzhen to show their cultural products and exchange ideas. This
3.______ (help) to promote cultural communication between China and other countries.
Shenzhen also encourages citizens to participate in international cultural exchange activities.
Many schools offer foreign language courses and organize cultural exchange programs. Students can
learn about different cultures 4.______ (through/across/over/above) these programs and make friends
with foreign students.
The development of international cultural exchange has made Shenzhen more open and
inclusive. It has also helped to spread Chinese culture to the world. Many foreign friends have
become interested in Chinese culture, such as Chinese calligraphy and traditional Chinese medicine,
5.______ (because/since/so/though) they have participated in cultural exchange activities in
Shenzhen.
As a young person in Shenzhen, I have attended several international cultural events. I have
learned a lot about different cultures and made many foreign friends. I believe that with more
international cultural exchange, Shenzhen 6.______ (become) a more famous international cultural
city.
In the future, Shenzhen will continue to strengthen international cultural exchange. It will build
more cultural exchange platforms and organize more international events. This will not only promote
the citys development 7.______ also contribute to world peace and development.
Shenzhen is a city of opportunities and 8.______ (culture) exchange. It is changing every day
and becoming more wonderful. I am proud to be part of this city and look forward to 9.______ (see)
its brighter future.
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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In short, international cultural exchange is an important part of Shenzhens development. It will
continue to play a key role 10.______ the citys future.
(三)阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 30分)
A 篇(主题:深圳新能源汽车产业发展)
Shenzhen has become a global leader in the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry. Over the past
decade, the city has promoted the development of NEVs through various policies, and the results
have been remarkable.
【图表】
【短文补充】
The bar chart shows that the sales of NEVs in Shenzhen have been increasing rapidly from 2021
to 2025. In 2021, the sales were 15.6 million units. By 2025, it is expected to reach 42.7 million units.
This rapid growth is due to the governments policy support and the increasing awareness of
environmental protection among citizens.
Shenzhen has introduced many preferential policies for NEVs, such as subsidies for purchasing
NEVs and free parking in some areas. It has also built a large number of charging stations to solve
the problem of charging difficulty.
The development of the NEV industry has brought many benefits to Shenzhen. It has reduced
air pollution and promoted the development of related industries, such as battery manufacturing and
charging equipment production. It has also created many job opportunities for local people.
根据短文和图表内容,完成下列任务。
1.信息匹配(将年份与销量匹配,填序号)
A. 2021 B. 2022 C. 2023 D. 2024 E. 2025
(1)______: 28.5万辆 (2)______: 42.7万辆 (3)______: 15.6万辆 (4)______: 35.2
万辆 (5)______: 21.8万辆
2.图表描述:请根据图表内容,撰写一段 100词左右的短文,描述 2021-2025年深圳新
能源汽车销量的变化趋势及推动因素。
B 篇(主题:深圳国际文化产业博览交易会)
The Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair (ICIF) is a key platform for international
cultural exchange and cooperation. Since its first session in 2004, it has been held annually and has
become one of the most influential cultural fairs in Asia.
Each year, the ICIF attracts thousands of cultural enterprises, artists and experts from more than
100 countries and regions. They showcase a variety of cultural products, including traditional
handicrafts, digital cultural works, and artworks. For example, visitors can appreciate Guangdong
embroidery from Guangdong, paper-cutting from Shaanxi, and digital paintings created by AI
technology.
The ICIF is not only a showcase for cultural products but also a place for idea exchange. During
the fair, many forums and seminars are held, where participants discuss hot topics such as cultural
innovation and the integration of culture and technology. These activities help to promote the
development of the cultural industry.
Shenzhen has benefited a lot from the ICIF. It has enhanced the citys international influence in
the cultural field and promoted the development of local cultural enterprises. Many local cultural
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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brands have gained international recognition through the ICIF.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. When was the first ICIF held
A. In 2000. B. In 2004. C. In 2010. D. In 2014.
2. How many countries and regions participate in the ICIF each year
A. Over 50. B. Over 80. C. Over 100. D. Over 200.
3. What can visitors see at the ICIF
A. Traditional handicrafts. B. Industrial machines.
C. Farm products. D. Cars.
4. What activities are held during the ICIF
A. Forums and seminars. B. Sports competitions.
C. Car shows. D. Food festivals.
5. What benefit does the ICIF bring to Shenzhen
A. Reduced air pollution. B. Enhanced international cultural influence.
C. Increased car sales. D. Built more nature reserves.
C 篇(主题:深圳青少年国际交流活动)
Shenzhen attaches great importance to international exchange among teenagers. In recent years,
the city has organized a series of international exchange activities to help young people broaden their
horizons and learn about different cultures.
One of the most popular activities is the "Shenzhen Teenagers International Summer Camp".
Every year, hundreds of teenagers from Shenzhen and foreign countries participate in this camp.
They live together, study together and take part in various cultural activities. For example, they learn
Chinese calligraphy, make dumplings and perform traditional Chinese dances with foreign teenagers.
At the same time, they also learn about foreign cultures from their partners, such as Western painting
and foreign folk songs.
Another activity is the "Sino-Foreign Student Exchange Program". Many middle schools in
Shenzhen have established sister-school relationships with schools in foreign countries, such as the
United States, the United Kingdom and Australia. Students can go to foreign sister schools for short-
term study and experience foreign school life.
These international exchange activities have brought great benefits to Shenzhen teenagers. They
have helped students improve their foreign language skills, make friends from all over the world and
deepen their understanding of different cultures. Many students said that these activities have made
them more open and confident.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题不超过 10个词)
1. What is the purpose of Shenzhens international exchange activities
2. What is one of the popular activities
3. What can teenagers learn in the summer camp
4. Which countries have sister-school relationships with Shenzhens schools
5. What benefits do the activities bring to students
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是张明,你参加了深圳举办的“青少年国际文化交流周”活动,你的外国朋友 Tom
想了解此次活动的情况。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件:
1.活动基本情况:时间(上周)、地点(深圳国际会展中心)、参与人员(中外青少年);
2.活动内容:文化展示、手工体验、交流分享会;
3.你的收获:了解外国文化、提升英语能力、交到外国朋友;
4.邀请他下次参加。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
35
模拟题三 答案与解析
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:考查动词辨析+语境逻辑。深圳在生态和科技领域均取得成就,展现了新的
城市发展模式。showing“展现”,hiding“隐藏”、stopping“停止”、avoiding“避免”均不符合语
境,故选 A)
2. B(解析:考查动词辨析+固定搭配。provide sth. for sb./sth.“为……提供某物”,句意
“这些保护区为许多动植物提供安全的家园”;protect“保护”需与 from搭配,destroy“破坏”、
pollute“污染”与主题相悖,故选 B)
3. A(解析:考查形容词辨析+本土主题。结合下文比亚迪新能源汽车可知,科技公司聚
焦绿色科技,green“绿色的”,black“黑色的”、red“红色的”、yellow“黄色的”均无对应语境,
故选 A)
4. A(解析:考查动词辨析+逻辑推理。5G技术应用于智慧城市,目的是提升城市管理
效率,improve“提升”,worsen“恶化”、damage“破坏”、ignore“忽视”均与逻辑相反,故选 A)
5. A(解析:考查介词短语辨析。人们来深圳工作生活的原因是良好的环境和发展机
遇,because of“因为”,后接名词短语;instead of“代替”、in order to“为了”(后接动词原形)、
thanks for“感谢”均不符合语境,故选 A)
6. A(解析:考查动词短语辨析。希望深圳继续坚持这条发展道路,insist on“坚持”,give
up“放弃”、put off“推迟”、turn down“拒绝”均与积极的语境相悖,故选 A)
7. A(解析:考查动词辨析+逻辑。希望更多城市效仿,创造更美好的世界,creating“创
造”,destroying“破坏”、polluting“污染”、wasting“浪费”均为负面词汇,与语境不符,故选
A)
8. A(解析:考查连词辨析。“生态与科技融合之路不易”与“深圳付出巨大努力并取得显
著成就”为转折关系,Although“尽管”,Because“因为”(表因果)、If“如果”(表条件)、
Unless“除非”(表条件)均不符合,故选 A)
9. A(解析:考查连接词辨析。句意“无论我们做什么,都应牢记发展与保护的平衡”,
Whatever“无论什么”,指代事物;Whoever“无论谁”(指代人)、Whichever“无论哪一个”(指
代特定范围内的事物)、Whenever“无论何时”(指代时间)均不符合,故选 A)
10. A(解析:考查形容词比较级。深圳的发展模式会带来更多益处,more“更多的”,修
饰不可数名词 benefits;less“更少的”、fewer“更少的”(修饰可数名词)、little“少的”(原级)
均不符合语境,故选 A)
(二)语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. are held(解析:考查被动语态。主语 many international events与 hold为被动关系,
every year提示用一般现在时,复数主语对应 are held,考点:一般现在时被动语态)
2. has taken(解析:考查时态。since 2004是现在完成时的标志词,主语 it为单数,故填
has taken,考点:现在完成时)
3. helps(解析:考查时态。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语 this为单数,谓语动词用
第三人称单数形式 helps,考点:一般现在时主谓一致)
4. through(解析:考查介词辨析。句意“学生可以通过这些项目了解不同文化”,
through“通过”,across“穿过(表面)”、over“在……上方”、above“超过”均不符合语境,考
点:介词语境适配)
5. because(解析:考查连词辨析。“外国朋友对中国文化感兴趣”的原因是“参加了深圳的
文化交流活动”,because“因为”,表因果关系;since“自从/既然”、so“所以”(表结果)、
though“尽管”(表转折)均不符合,考点:连词逻辑适配)
6. will become(解析:考查时态。with引导的伴随状语暗示将来的结果,用一般将来时
will become,考点:一般将来时)
7. but(解析:考查固定搭配。not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”,为固定短语,故
填 but,考点:固定并列结构)
8. cultural(解析:考查词性转换。修饰名词 exchange需用形容词,culture的形容词形式
为 cultural,意为“文化的”,考点:名词变形容词)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
37
9. seeing(解析:考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,to为介词,
后接动名词 seeing,考点:动名词作宾语)
10. in(解析:考查固定搭配。play a key role in...“在……中发挥关键作用”,为固定短
语,故填 in,考点:固定介词搭配)
(三)阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 30分)
A 篇
1.信息匹配答案:(1)C(2)E(3)A(4)D(5)B
(解析:直接提取图表中年份与销量的对应关系,2023年销量 28.5万辆、2025年 42.7
万辆、2021年 15.6万辆、2024年 35.2万辆、2022年 21.8万辆)
2.图表描述参考范文:
The bar chart shows the rapid growth trend of NEV sales in Shenzhen from 2021 to 2025. In
2021, the sales were 15.6 million units, and it is expected to reach 42.7 million units in 2025. Two
main factors drive this growth: the governments preferential policies such as purchase subsidies and
free parking, and citizens increasing awareness of environmental protection. This growth also reflects
the vigorous development of Shenzhens NEV industry.
(解析:范文涵盖“趋势+核心数据+推动因素”,使用“rapid growth trend” “drive this
growth”等高频表达,贴合深圳新能源汽车产业发展的本土主题,逻辑连贯,词数达标)
B 篇
1. B(解析:细节理解题。由第一段“Since its first session in 2004”可知,首届文博会举办
于 2004年,故选 B)
2. C(解析:细节理解题。由第二段“attracts thousands of cultural enterprises...from more
than 100 countries and regions”可知,超过 100个国家和地区参与,故选 C)
3. A(解析:细节理解题。由第二段“They showcase a variety of cultural products, including
traditional handicrafts”可知,游客可看到传统手工艺品,故选 A)
4. A(解析:细节理解题。由第三段“many forums and seminars are held”可知,文博会期
间举办论坛和研讨会,故选 A)
5. B(解析:细节理解题。由第四段“It has enhanced the citys international influence in the
cultural field”可知,文博会提升了深圳的国际文化影响力,故选 B)
C 篇
1. To broaden horizons and learn cultures.(解析:由第一段“to help young people broaden
their horizons and learn about different cultures”可知,核心目的是拓宽视野、了解不同文化,精
简后符合字数要求)
2. Shenzhen Teenagers International Summer Camp.(解析:由第二段 “One of the most
popular activities is the Shenzhen Teenagers International Summer Camp”可知,直接提取活动名
称即可)
3. Chinese calligraphy, dumpling-making, etc. ( 解 析 : 由 第 二 段 “they learn Chinese
calligraphy, make dumplings and perform traditional Chinese dances”可知,列举 1-2项核心活动
即可,符合字数要求)
4. US, UK, Australia.(解析:由第三段“such as the United States, the United Kingdom and
Australia”可知,用缩写或全称均可,需简洁)
5. Improve English, make foreign friends.(解析:由第四段“helped students improve their
foreign language skills, make friends from all over the world”可知,提炼核心益处,符合字数要
求)
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文:
Dear Tom,
Im glad to share with you my experience in the "Youth International Cultural Exchange Week"
held in Shenzhen last week. It took place at Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition
Center, with many Chinese and foreign teenagers participating.
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(深圳特色)新题型·三步斩杀
39
There were rich activities, including cultural shows, handicraft experiences and exchange
seminars. I showed traditional Chinese paper-cutting and learned about foreign folk cultures from
other participants.
I benefited a lot: I got a better understanding of foreign cultures, improved my English and
made some foreign friends. I sincerely invite you to join us next time.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Zhang Ming
评分解析
范 文 完 整 覆 盖 所 有 要 点 , 融 入 “Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition
Center” “paper-cutting”等深圳本土元素与中国文化符号,符合书信格式,语句通顺,语法无错
误,词数控制在 80-100之间,可评为一类文 18-20分;若遗漏某个要点或语法错误较多,可
酌情降档。