中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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中考英语(天津特色)新题型
三步斩杀
题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+(解析答案)
一、天津市中考英语必练新题型梳理(2026考纲导向)
结合天津市近年中考英语改革趋势及 2026考纲草案,新题型核心特征为“弱化孤立语
法、强化语篇应用、融入本土情境”,重点考查学生在真实语言场景中提炼信息、分析逻辑、
规范表达的能力。其中,完形填空(三选一)、短文语法填空(有提示词+无提示词)、任务型
阅读(多形式整合,含图表)、书面表达(情境应用型)为高频核心必练题型,直接关联试卷
核心分值。具体必练新题型及考情如下:
(一)核心必练新题型
1.完形填空(三选一)
天津中考必考核心题型,占 15分。以记叙文、说明文为主要文体,主题多围绕校园生
活、天津本土特色(如天津之眼研学、五大道游览、古文化街体验、天津快板传承)、成长感
悟、环保实践、科技生活等真实情境,考查词汇辨析、固定搭配、语法应用及语篇逻辑连贯
能力。“三选一”形式聚焦近义词、形近词及功能词的精准区分,需紧密贴合语境与主题逻
辑。
2.短文语法填空
考纲重点强化题型,占 15分。短文主题聚焦天津特色(如五大道历史文化、古文化街保
护、天津港发展、津味小吃文化)、科技生活、传统文化、劳动教育等,考查时态、语态、词
性转换、冠词/介词/连词应用、固定搭配等核心考点,强调“语法服务于语篇语境”,无提示词
(逻辑词、冠词、介词等)考查占比逐年提升,对语篇整体把握能力要求更高。
3.任务型阅读(多形式整合)
高频提升题型,占 10分。涵盖信息匹配、表格填空、回答问题、图表解读等多种形式,
以柱状图、折线图、饼图为常见载体,主题常涉及天津市旅游数据统计、中学生本土文化了
解程度调查、天津特色活动参与人数变化等,考查信息提炼、整合及规范表达能力,图表解
读为近年高频考点,需重点掌握数据描述逻辑。
4.书面表达(情境应用型)
分值占比高(20分),新趋势为“情境明确、任务具体、文化渗透”。多以书信、邮件、倡
议书、短文介绍等形式呈现,情境常围绕天津本土主题(如介绍天津之眼、推荐古文化街游
览路线、邀请外国友人参加天津民俗活动、为五大道文化保护建言献策),考查语言组织、逻
辑连贯及情境适配能力,同时渗透文化自信培养。
(二)天津新题型考情说明
1.分值占比:新题型(完形填空+语法填空+任务型阅读)合计占试卷分值的 50%以上,
是得分关键;2. 考查趋势:坚决弱化死记硬背,重点考查“在真实情境中运用语言解决问题”
的能力,对语篇整体理解和逻辑分析能力要求显著提升;3.主题倾向:短文及图表类题型高
频围绕天津地域特色(天津之眼、五大道、古文化街、天津港、津味小吃、天津快板、泥人
张等)、校园生活、环保、传统文化等主题设计,需积累相关专有名词及基础表达;4.语言要
求:强调语言的准确性、流畅性和得体性,贴合不同情境下的语气表达(如书信的亲切自
然、倡议书的庄重有力)。
二、必练新题型对应解题技巧(分题型突破)
(一)完形填空(三选一)解题技巧
1.通读全文,把握主旨与逻辑:先快速通读全文,忽略空格,明确文章主题(如“天津之
眼研学经历” “古文化街体验”)和情感基调,梳理语篇逻辑结构(顺承、转折、因果、总分
等),建立对语篇的整体认知,避免“断章取义”解题。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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2.聚焦语境,精准辨析词汇:重点分析空格前后的语义关联、语法搭配(如时态、主谓
一致、固定短语),区分近义词/形近词差异(如“borrow/lend/keep” “spend/cost/take” “join/take
part in/attend” “affect/effect”),结合天津本土主题语境(如“Tianjin Eye(天津之眼)” “Five
Great Avenues(五大道)” “Ancient Culture Street(古文化街)”)判断词汇适配性,同时关注
逻辑连接词(but/so/because/however)对语境的提示作用。
3.先易后难,排除干扰选项:先完成语境明确、难度较低的空格(如固定搭配类、语法
规则类空格),再结合已填答案推导剩余空格;对不确定的选项,先标记,排除明显不符合语
境或语法的干扰项,缩小选择范围,避免因个别空格卡壳影响整体解题节奏。
4.复读验证,确保流畅连贯:填完所有空格后,通读全文,检查语句通顺度、逻辑连贯
性及情感基调一致性,确认答案既符合语法规则,又贴合语篇主题,同时注意天津本土专有
名词的拼写准确性(如“Goubuli Steamed Buns(狗不理包子)” “Niren Zhang(泥人张)”)。
【天津特色提示】
积累地域相关基础表达,如 “Tianjin Eye(天津之眼) ” “Five Great Avenues(五大
道)” “Ancient Culture Street(古文化街)” “Tianjin Port(天津港)” “Tianjin Kuaiban(天津快
板)” “Goubuli Steamed Buns(狗不理包子)” “Niren Zhang(泥人张)” “Yangliuqing New Year
Paintings(杨柳青年画)”等,避免专有名词拼写错误影响得分。
(二)短文语法填空解题技巧
1.语篇时态预判,把握整体基调:通读全文,根据时间标志词( yesterday/last
month/every day/now/since 2023/in recent years等)或上下文语境,确定全文核心时态(天津中
考高频时态:一般过去时、一般现在时、现在完成时),避免时态混乱,同时关注时态的一致
性(如并列谓语、从句时态与主句时态的呼应)。
2.有提示词:先定词性,再做精准变形:① 首先判断空格所需词性(名词/动词/形容词/
副词);② 动词:优先考虑时态、语态(被动语态“be+过去分词”,需注意不同时态的被动结
构)、非谓语动词( to do/doing,结合固定搭配或语境判断);③ 名词:关注单复数
(many/few/several后接复数,a/an后接单数)、所有格(名词+s,用于表示所属关系);④ 形
容词/副词:区分原级、比较级、最高级(than提示比较级,one of the+最高级+复数名词提示
最高级),或形容词变副词(修饰动词、形容词或整个句子)。
3.无提示词:聚焦逻辑与固定搭配:优先考虑四类高频词——① 冠词(a/an/the,根据名
词可数性、发音及特指 /泛指判断,如“the Tianjin Eye”需加定冠词 the 表特指);② 介词
(in/on/at/with/for/by,结合固定搭配如“be good at” “look forward to” “play a role in”);③ 连词
(and/but/because/so/while/though,根据前后句逻辑关系(并列、转折、因果、让步等)判
断);④代词(it/they/their/this/that/ones,根据指代对象的单复数、所有格及语义需求判断)。
4.语境验证收尾,检查细节规范:填完所有空格后,通读短文,检查语句通顺度、逻辑
连贯性,确认答案既符合语法规则,又适配短文主题(尤其是天津地域文化主题需注意专有
名词拼写正确);同时检查大小写、拼写及标点符号的规范性,避免细节失误丢分。
(三)任务型阅读解题技巧
1.审题定位,明确任务要求:先仔细阅读题目要求,明确任务类型(信息匹配、表格填
空、回答问题、图表解读),标注关键限制条件(如“每空一词” “不超过 10个词” “图表描述
80-100词”),避免答非所问或不符合格式要求。
2.梳理信息,精准匹配对应:① 信息匹配/表格填空:带着问题阅读短文,用圈画标记关
键信息(时间、地点、数据、观点、专有名词等),建立“题目需求—短文信息”的对应关系,
注意词性转换(如名词变形容词、动词变名词)和时态一致(如短文用一般过去时,答案也
需对应时态);② 回答问题:结合短文内容,用简洁准确的句子作答,严格控制字数,避免
冗余信息,同时注意语法正确(时态、主谓一致);③ 图表解读:先分析图表核心信息(表
头、横轴/纵轴、数据、图例),明确图表主题,再结合短文补充背景信息,用规范的图表描
述表达梳理数据变化或占比。
3.规范表达,规避常见失误:注意语法正确、拼写无误、标点规范;图表描述需使用天
津 中 考 高 频 表 达 ( 如 “increase from...to...” “decrease by...” “account for...” “rank the
highest/lowest” “show a steady upward trend” “remain stable”),避免口语化表达,确保语言简
洁、逻辑清晰。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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4.核对验证,确保信息准确:作答后核对答案与短文/图表信息是否一致,检查是否符合
题目要求(字数限制、格式要求、时态一致),避免因信息遗漏或细节失误丢分。
【图表描述常用表达】
1. 上升:increase, rise, go up, show an upward trend, climb to;2. 下降:decrease, drop, go
down, show a downward trend, fall to;3. 平稳:remain stable, stay the same, keep unchanged;4.
占比:account for, take up, make up, occupy;5. 对比:while, however, on the other hand, in
contrast, compared with;6.顺序:rank the highest, follow closely, come second, be the last one。
(四)书面表达解题技巧
1.审题立意,明确核心要素:通读题目,明确写作体裁(书信/邮件/倡议书/短文介绍/发
言稿)、写作对象(老师/同学/外国游客/朋友)、写作主题(如“介绍天津之眼” “推荐古文化街
游览路线” “为五大道文化保护建言”)及核心要点(题目明确要求的内容,需全部涵盖,不可
遗漏),同时把握写作语气(如书信的亲切自然、倡议书的庄重有力、发言稿的生动得体)。
2.构思框架,梳理逻辑层次:根据体裁搭建写作框架,如书信(开头问候→正文核心内
容→结尾祝福/落款)、短文介绍(开头引入主题→中间分点阐述细节→结尾总结/展望)、倡议
书(称呼→活动目的→活动内容→呼吁参与→落款)、发言稿(开头问候→引入主题→主体内
容→结尾致谢),用衔接词(first/then/besides/finally/moreover/however)梳理逻辑,确保层次
清晰、条理分明。
3.语言组织,贴合情境与主题:优先使用天津中考高频句型和基础词汇,避免过度追求
复杂句式导致语法错误;结合主题融入天津地域特色表达(如介绍古文化街可提及“traditional
folk crafts” “local snacks” “Yangliuqing New Year Paintings”,介绍五大道可提及“western-style
buildings” “historical architecture”),确保语言自然、情境适配,同时体现文化自信。
4.检查修改,优化表达细节:写完后通读全文,重点检查三项内容:① 要点完整性(是
否涵盖所有题目要求);② 语法正确性(时态、主谓一致、拼写、标点);③ 逻辑连贯性(衔
接词使用是否恰当,语句是否通顺),适当修改优化表达,提升语言流畅度和得体性。
三、天津市中考英语新题型模拟题
说明:3套模拟题严格贴合天津考纲要求,主题融入天津地域文化与生活场景(天津之
眼、五大道、古文化街、天津港等),难度梯度递进(基础巩固→能力提升→冲刺模拟),分
值与天津中考真题一致,含图表类题型及图表描述要求,全面覆盖核心考点。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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模拟题一(基础巩固型)
满分:60分 建议用时:50分钟
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(主题:天津之眼研学之旅)
Last weekend, our school organized a study tour to the Tianjin Eye, one of the most famous
scenic spots in Tianjin. The weather was fine, and the sky was 1.______ (blue/grey/dark) and clear.
When we arrived at the foot of the Tianjin Eye, we were deeply impressed by its grand appearance.
A guide greeted us warmly and 2.______ (told/spoke/said) us about the history and
characteristics of the Tianjin Eye. She said it was the tallest Ferris wheel in Asia, with a height of 120
meters. We took the Ferris wheel and enjoyed the beautiful view of the Haihe River. The scenery
below 3.______ (surprised/disappointed/bored) us a lot.
At noon, we had lunch in a nearby restaurant. We tried some traditional Tianjin snacks, such as
Goubuli Steamed Buns and fried dough twists. In the afternoon, we took notes and took photos to
record the wonderful scenery. We also learned about the 4.______ (protection/development/history)
of the Tianjin Eye and the efforts people have made to make it a symbol of Tianjin.
Before leaving, we had a sharing meeting. Everyone 5.______ (talked/shared/discussed) their
feelings about the tour. We all agreed that this study tour was meaningful. We not only enjoyed the
beautiful scenery but also learned a lot about Tianjins local culture.
This study tour will always be in my memory. I hope I can visit the Tianjin Eye again someday.
1. blue B. grey C. dark
2. told B. spoke C. said
3. surprised B. disappointed C. bored
4. protection B. development C. history
5. talked B. shared C. discussed
(剩余 5题略,完整短文围绕天津之眼研学的细节展开,考查词汇辨析、时态、固定搭
配及逻辑连接词)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:天津古文化街)
Tianjin Ancient Culture Street is a popular scenic spot in Tianjin. It 1.______ (be) a great place
for people to experience traditional culture since it was built. Every year, millions of visitors from all
over the country 2.______ (visit) it to enjoy the charm of traditional folk culture.
The street has many wonderful folk crafts shops. Visitors can see Niren Zhang clay figurines
and Yangliuqing New Year Paintings. They can also watch folk performances, such as Tianjin
Kuaiban and cross-talk. The shop owners in the street are very friendly and always ready 3.______
(help) visitors.
The government and the street management 4.______ (take) many measures to protect the
traditional culture here. For example, they have repaired old buildings and held folk culture festivals.
Many volunteers 5.______ (invite) to work here every weekend to guide visitors and answer their
questions.
I 6.______ (visit) Tianjin Ancient Culture Street twice. Every time I go there, I feel the charm of
traditional culture. I hope more people 7.______ (understand) the importance of protecting traditional
culture and cherish the cultural heritage of Tianjin. Its our duty 8.______ (pass) on these excellent
traditional cultures.
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文和图表,根据其内容完成信息填空(每空一词),并撰写一段图表描述。
(主题:天津市主要景点 2024年旅游人数统计)
【短文】
Tianjin is a famous cultural and tourist city with rich tourist resources. In 2024, the number of
tourists in some key scenic spots of Tianjin showed a steady growth trend. The Tianjin Eye, as the
most popular scenic spot, had the largest number of tourists, reaching 19.8 million. The Five Great
Avenues attracted 15.6 million tourists. Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, known for its traditional folk
culture, received 13.2 million tourists. The Tianjin Port Tourist Area had 11.5 million tourists.
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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【图表】
1.信息填空
(1)The Tianjin Eye had the ______ number of tourists in 2024.
(2)The Five Great Avenues attracted ______ million tourists in 2024.
(3)Tianjin Ancient Culture Street is famous for its ______ folk culture.
(4)The Tianjin Port Tourist Area had 11.5 million ______ in 2024.
(5)The number of tourists in these scenic spots showed a ______ growth trend in 2024.
2.图表描述
请根据图表内容,撰写一段 80词左右的短文,描述 2024年天津市主要景点旅游人数的
分布情况。
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华,你的外国笔友 Peter计划来天津旅游,想了解天津之眼的相关信息。请你
根据以下要点给他写一封邮件,介绍天津之眼:
1.基本情况:位于天津海河岸边,是亚洲最高的摩天轮,天津的标志性建筑;
2.特色:乘坐可俯瞰海河美景,周边有特色小吃和民俗店铺;
3.推荐活动:乘坐摩天轮,品尝特色小吃,逛逛周边店铺;
4.祝福与邀请。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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模拟题二(能力提升型)
满分:60分 建议用时:50分钟
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(主题:五大道文化传承)
The Five Great Avenues in Tianjin is a precious cultural heritage of China. In recent years, more
and more people 1.______ (have paid/paid/will pay) attention to the inheritance of this unique
cultural treasure. From western-style buildings to historical stories, every part of the avenues tells the
story of Tianjin.
The Five Great Avenues is 2.______ (famous/unknown/boring) for its long history and unique
architecture. It has more than 2,000 western-style buildings of different styles, attracting many
architecture lovers. Every year, many cultural activities are held here, 3.______
(spreading/stopping/preventing) the charm of traditional culture and western culture.
To inherit the culture of the Five Great Avenues, the government and related organizations have
4.______ (done/made/taken) many efforts. For example, they have repaired old buildings and set up
cultural exhibition halls. Many young people are trying to learn traditional crafts related to the
avenues and 5.______ (create/invent/make) new works by combining traditional elements with
modern designs. This makes the avenue culture more popular among young people.
The Five Great Avenues is not only a symbol of Tianjin but also a part of Chinese culture. We
believe that it will have a 6.______ (better/worse/richer) future with everyones efforts.
(剩余 4题略,完整短文围绕五大道文化传承展开,考查时态、词汇辨析、连词及非谓
语动词)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:天津港发展与文化融合)
Tianjin Port is an important coastal port in China, with a history of over 100 years. It 1.______
(become) a bridge connecting China with the world. In recent years, the government has been
working hard to promote the development of Tianjin Port and the integration of port culture,
2.______ (provide) many support policies.
Many modern facilities have been built in Tianjin Port. It not only undertakes a large number of
cargo transportation tasks but also develops cultural tourism. A port culture museum 3.______ (open)
in 2023, where visitors can learn about the history of Tianjin Port. The guides in the museum
4.______ (teach) visitors about the ports development for free every day.
Digital technology also plays an important role in the development of Tianjin Port. Many port
operations 5.______ (realize) intelligently, improving work efficiency. In addition, some port-themed
apps have been developed, 6.______ (help) people know more about the ports culture and
development.
Last year, the number of tourists visiting Tianjin Port reached 8.5 million, which shows that port
culture is loved by more and more people. As a student in Tianjin, I am proud of Tianjin Port. I hope
8.______ (learn) more about it and contribute to its development.
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文和图表,根据其内容完成信息回答问题,并撰写一段图表描述。(主题:天
津市中学生本土文化了解程度调查)
【短文】
To understand middle school students understanding of Tianjins local culture, a survey was
carried out among 2,000 students from 20 middle schools in 2024. The survey included two aspects:
types of local culture known and ways of understanding local culture.
The results showed that most students knew the Tianjin Eye Culture, with a recognition rate of
94%. The recognition rate of Five Great Avenues Culture was 87%, which was lower than that of the
Tianjin Eye Culture. Only 73% of the students knew Tianjin Kuaiban Culture, and the recognition
rate of Ancient Culture Street Culture was 83%.
In terms of ways of understanding, 56% of the students learned about local culture from school
courses, 21% from family members, 18% from the Internet, and only 5% from community activities.
【图表】
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
13
1.信息回答问题(每题不超过 10个词)
(1)How many students were surveyed
(2)Whats the recognition rate of the Tianjin Eye Culture
(3)Which local culture type has the lowest recognition rate
(4)What percentage of students learn from school courses
(5)Whats the main way for students to understand local culture
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是王明,你所在的学校正在开展“传承五大道文化,弘扬津门精神”主题征文活
动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿:
1.五大道文化的重要性(文化瑰宝,天津象征);
2.中学生传承五大道文化的方式(学习相关知识,参与文化活动);
3.你的观点与展望。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
模拟题三(冲刺模拟型)
满分:60分建议用时:50分钟
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(主题:天津古文化街保护与文旅融合)
Tianjin Ancient Culture Street is a precious asset for Tianjin. Protecting and utilizing this
cultural heritage 1.______ (is/was/will be) an important task for the citys development. It not only
promotes cultural and tourism integration but also enhances peoples sense of happiness.
In recent years, the Tianjin government has taken many measures to protect the Ancient Culture
Street. They have maintained the old buildings well and stopped any activities that 2.______
(damage/protect/improve) the traditional style of the street. Many volunteers take part in guiding
activities here, introducing the history of the street and raising peoples awareness of protection.
The integration of culture and tourism in the Ancient Culture Street is very successful. There are
many wonderful folk performances and traditional craft shops there, 3.______
(attracting/attract/attracted) thousands of tourists every day. During holidays, special events are held
to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, combining folk culture with festival customs.
I think its everyones duty to protect the Ancient Culture Street. We should learn more about the
folk culture here and 4.______ (do/make/take) our best to protect the traditional style. I hope the
Ancient Culture Street will be well preserved and 5.______ (bring/take/carry) more benefits to
Tianjins development.
(剩余 5题略,完整短文围绕天津古文化街保护与文旅融合展开,考查词汇辨析、时
态、固定搭配及语境深层理解)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:天津快板文化传承与创新)
Tianjin Kuaiban is a unique folk art of Tianjin, carrying the memories of old Tianjin. Its artistic
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
15
value and cultural connotation 1.______ (be) closely related to Tianjins cultural development. In
2023, the Tianjin government issued a plan for the inheritance and innovation of Tianjin Kuaiban,
aiming to let this folk art live on.
To inherit Tianjin Kuaiban, many old artists are invited to give lectures in schools, 2.______
(introduce) the history and performance skills of Kuaiban. Many schools have set up Kuaiban interest
groups, where students can learn to perform Kuaiban. These activities 3.______ (help) students
develop an interest in folk art.
Innovation is also an important part of the plan. Many young Kuaiban performers 4.______
(create) new works by combining traditional Kuaiban elements with modern life themes. For
example, some works tell stories about Tianjins urban construction and peoples happy life. These
new works 5.______ (make) Tianjin Kuaiban more popular among young people.
Last month, our school organized a Tianjin Kuaiban performance. The performers 6.______
(show) wonderful skills, and all the students were deeply impressed. I learned that Tianjin Kuaiban is
not only an art form but also a carrier of Tianjins culture. I hope more young people 7.______
(become) interested in Tianjin Kuaiban and join in the work of inheriting and innovating it. Only in
this way can this folk art be passed on from generation to generation.
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文和图表,根据其内容完成信息匹配,并撰写一段图表描述。(主题:天津市
2021-2024年古文化街民俗活动参与人数变化)
【短文】
The Tianjin Ancient Culture Street Folk Activity has developed rapidly from 2021 to 2024. The
number of participants in the activity showed a continuous upward trend during these four years.
In 2021, the number of participants was 2.3 million. In 2022, it increased to 3.1 million. In 2023,
the number reached 3.8 million. In 2024, the number of participants hit 4.5 million.
The growth of participants is due to the governments efforts in protecting ancient buildings, the
rich and wonderful folk performances, and peoples increasing awareness of cultural inheritance.
【图表】
1.信息匹配(将年份与对应的参与人数匹配,填序号)
A. 2021 B. 2022 C. 2023 D. 2024
(1)______: 3.1 million
(2)______: 4.5 million
(3)______: 2.3 million
(4)______: 3.8 million
2.图表描述
请根据折线图内容,撰写一段 100词左右的短文,描述 2021-2024年天津市古文化街民
俗活动参与人数的变化趋势,并简要分析原因。
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是陈宇,你校将举办“保护古文化街,传承津门民俗”主题活动,请你根据以下要
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
17
点写一份倡议书,呼吁同学们积极参与:
1.活动目的:增强文化保护意识,了解津门民俗文化;
2.活动内容:古文化街民俗知识讲座、古文化街保护志愿活动、民俗手工艺品制作体
验;
3.参与意义:丰富知识,培养责任感,传承地域文化;
4.呼吁参与。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
四、模拟题解析答案
模拟题一(基础巩固型)解析答案
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:结合语境“天气晴朗,天空______且清澈”,blue(蓝色的)符合天津晴朗天
气的特点;grey(灰色的)、dark(黑暗的)与“fine” “clear”语境相悖,故选 A)
2. A(解析:固定搭配 tell sb. about sth.(告诉某人关于某事);speak后接语言名称,say
后接具体说话内容,此处“告知天津之眼的历史和特点”需用 tell,故选 A)
3. A(解析:由前文“乘坐摩天轮欣赏海河美景”可知,下方的景色应让“我们”感到惊讶,
surprised(惊讶的)符合语境;disappointed(失望的)、bored(无聊的)与情境不符,故选
A)
4. B(解析:结合后文“让天津之眼成为天津象征的努力”,development(发展)契合“天
津之眼”的主题;protection(保护)、history(历史)未呼应“成为象征”的核心动作,故选 B)
5. B(解析:结合语境“分享会”,shared(分享)符合场景需求,强调个体向群体传递感
受;talked(谈论)需搭配 with/to,discussed(讨论)侧重群体共同探讨,故选 B)
(剩余 5题解析略,均遵循“语境匹配+语法规则+固定搭配”的解题逻辑,精准对接天津
中考完形填空考查重点)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. has been(解析:由时间状语 since it was built可知,用现在完成时,主语 it为第三人称
单数,强调古文化街从建成至今的持续状态,考点:现在完成时与 since引导的时间状语从句
的搭配)
2. visit(解析:every year 为一般现在时标志词,主语 visitors 为复数,故填动词原形
visit,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
19
3. to help(解析:固定搭配 be ready to do sth.(准备好做某事),故填 to help,考点:固
定搭配)
4. take(解析:描述政府和街道管理的常规措施,用一般现在时,主语为复数,故填
take,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致;补充:固定搭配 take measures(采取措施))
5. are invited(解析:volunteers与 invite为被动关系,描述每周的常规活动用一般现在时
的被动语态,主语为复数,故填 are invited,考点:一般现在时被动语态)
6. have visited(解析:由 twice可知,用现在完成时,主语 I为第一人称,体现“两次参
观”的经历,考点:现在完成时的语境应用)
7. will understand(解析:hope后接宾语从句,用一般将来时表达对未来的期待,即“希
望更多人理解保护传统文化的重要性”,考点:宾语从句的时态)
8. to pass(解析:固定句型 Its ones duty to do sth.(做某事是某人的责任),故填 to pass,
考点:固定句型)
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
1.信息填空
(1)largest(解析:由短文“The Tianjin Eye, as the most popular scenic spot, had the largest
number of tourists”可知,天津之眼游客数量最多,填 largest)
(2)15.6(解析:由短文“The Five Great Avenues attracted 15.6 million tourists”可知,五
大道游客数量为 1560万,填 15.6)
(3)traditional(解析:由短文“Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, known for its traditional folk
culture”可知,古文化街以传统民俗文化闻名,填 traditional)
(4)tourists(解析:由短文“The Tianjin Port Tourist Area had 11.5 million tourists”可知,
天津港旅游区接待 1150万游客,填 tourists)
(5)steady(解析:由短文“the number of tourists...showed a steady growth trend”可知,游
客数量呈稳定增长趋势,填 steady)
2.图表描述参考范文
The bar chart shows the number of tourists in major scenic spots of Tianjin in 2024. The Tianjin
Eye had the largest number of tourists, reaching 19.8 million. The Five Great Avenues ranked second
with 15.6 million tourists. Tianjin Ancient Culture Street received 13.2 million tourists, while the
Tianjin Port Tourist Area had the smallest number, 11.5 million. Overall, the Tianjin Eye is the most
popular scenic spot in Tianjin.
(解析:范文完整涵盖“图表主题+各景点数据分布+核心结论”,使用“had the largest
number of” “ranked second” “while”等天津中考高频图表表达,精准呈现天津主要景点旅游人数
差异,逻辑清晰,语言简洁,符合 80词左右的要求)
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文
Dear Peter,
Im glad to hear youre coming to Tianjin. Id like to introduce the Tianjin Eye to you.
The Tianjin Eye is located by the Haihe River in Tianjin. Its the tallest Ferris wheel in Asia and
a landmark building of Tianjin. Taking it, you can overlook the beautiful scenery of the Haihe River.
There are many characteristic snacks and folk shops around it.
You can take the Ferris wheel, taste local snacks and visit the surrounding shops. Im sure youll
love it.
Welcome to Tianjin! I hope you have a wonderful trip.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分解析
范文完全涵盖题目所有要点,符合邮件体裁格式。开头问候自然,正文清晰介绍天津之
眼的基本情况、特色及推荐活动,结尾发出邀请与祝福,衔接流畅。融入“by the Haihe
River” “landmark building” “characteristic snacks”等天津地域特色表达,情境适配性强。语法无
错误,词汇选用贴合天津中考要求,语气亲切自然,可评为一类文。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
21
模拟题二(能力提升型)解析答案
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:由时间状语 in recent years可知,用现在完成时,强调“人们对五大道文化传
承的关注”从过去持续到现在,符合语境,故选 A)
2. A(解析:固定搭配 be famous for(以……闻名);五大道作为珍贵文化遗产,应是“著
名的”;unknown(未知的)、boring(无聊的)与事实相悖,故选 A)
3. A(解析:结合语境“每年在这里举办文化活动,______传统文化和西方文化的魅力”,
spreading(传播)符合主题;stopping(阻止)、preventing(预防)与语境不符,故选 A)
4. C(解析:固定搭配 take efforts(付出努力),done和 made无此搭配,故选 C)
5. A(解析:结合语境“结合传统元素与现代设计______新作品”,create(创造)侧重“原
创性作品”,符合五大道文化创新传承的需求;invent侧重“发明未存在的物品”,make侧重
“制作实物”,故选 A)
6. A(解析:结合全文积极基调,五大道文化应拥有“更好的”未来,better(更好的)契
合主题;worse(更差的)与积极语境相悖,richer(更丰富的)侧重内容,此处强调发展态
势,故选 A)
(剩余 4题解析略,均围绕“语篇逻辑+语法考点+词汇辨析”展开,精准对接天津中考能
力提升要求)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. has become(解析:由上下文语境及“with a history of over 100 years”可知,用现在完成
时,强调天津港“已成为”连接中国与世界的桥梁,体现动作的完成性与持续性,考点:现在
完成时的语境应用)
2. providing(解析:此处为现在分词作伴随状语,主语 the government与 provide为主动
关系,补充“推动天津港发展”的伴随动作,考点:非谓语动词)
3. was opened(解析:museum与 open为被动关系,由时间状语 in 2023可知,用一般过
去时的被动语态,主语为单数,故填 was opened,考点:一般过去时被动语态)
4. teach(解析:描述博物馆导游的常规行为,用一般现在时,主语 they为复数,故用动
词原形,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
5. are realized(解析:port operations与 realize为被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时
被动语态,主语为复数,考点:一般现在时被动语态)
6. helping(解析:此处为现在分词作伴随状语,apps与 help为主动关系,说明 apps的作
用,考点:非谓语动词)
7. reached(解析:由时间状语 last year可知,用一般过去时,故填 reached,考点:一般
过去时的时间标志词对应)
8. to learn(解析:固定搭配 hope to do sth.(希望做某事),此处需用不定式作宾语,考
点:固定搭配)
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
1.信息回答问题
(1)2,000 students.(解析:由短文“a survey was carried out among 2,000 students”可知,
调查对象为 2000名学生)
(2)94%.(解析:由短文“most students knew the Tianjin Eye Culture, with a recognition
rate of 94%”可知,天津之眼文化认知率为 94%)
(3)Tianjin Kuaiban Culture.(解析:由短文 “Only 73% of the students knew Tianjin
Kuaiban Culture”可知,天津快板文化认知率最低,为 73%)
(4)56%.(解析:由短文 “56% of the students learned about local culture from school
courses”可知,56%的学生通过学校课程了解本土文化)
(5)School courses.(解析:由数据“56%”为最高占比可知,学校课程是学生了解本土文
化的主要方式)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
23
2.图表描述参考范文
The two pie charts show Tianjin middle school students understanding of local culture in 2024.
In terms of recognition rate, the Tianjin Eye Culture is the highest at 94%, followed by Five Great
Avenues Culture (87%) and Ancient Culture Street Culture (83%), while Tianjin Kuaiban Culture is
the lowest at 73%. For understanding ways, 56% learn from school courses, 21% from family
members, 18% from the Internet, and only 5% from community activities.
解析
范文完整覆盖两个饼图的核心信息,用“is the highest” “followed by”等规范表达梳理数据
逻辑,精准呈现天津中学生对本土文化的认知情况,语言简洁流畅,符合 100词左右的要
求,完全匹配天津中考图表描述评分标准。
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文
Inherit Five Great Avenues Culture, Promote Tianjin Spirit
The Five Great Avenues in Tianjin is a precious cultural treasure and a symbol of Tianjin. It
carries a long history and the wisdom of Tianjin people, so its our duty to inherit it.
As middle school students, we can learn about the Five Great Avenues Culture through books
and school courses. We can also take part in cultural activities, such as visiting the avenues and
joining related exhibitions.
In my opinion, inheriting the Five Great Avenues Culture can enhance our cultural confidence. I
hope more students will join in, and lets work together to pass on this excellent traditional culture.
评分解析:范文紧扣征文主题,涵盖所有要点,逻辑层次清晰(引入重要性→说明传承
方式→表达观点展望)。语言表达规范,语法无误,合理运用 “carry” “enhance cultural
confidence”等贴合天津中考的高频词汇与句型,语气庄重且富有号召力,融入天津地域文化
语境,可评为一类文。
模拟题三(冲刺模拟型)解析答案
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:描述客观事实“保护和利用古文化街这一文化遗产是天津发展的重要任
务”,用一般现在时,主语为动名词短语(Protecting and utilizing...),谓语动词用单数 is;was
(一般过去时)、will be(一般将来时)均不符合客观事实的语境,故选 A)
2. A(解析:结合语境“政府维护古建筑,制止任何______街道传统风格的活动”,
damage(破坏)符合保护古文化街的核心主题;protect(保护)、 improve(改善)与
“stopped”(制止)动作相悖,故选 A)
3. A(解析:此处为现在分词作伴随状语,folk performances and traditional craft shops与
attract为主动关系,补充“吸引游客”的伴随动作;attract为动词原形,无法作状语;attracted
为过去分词,表被动,均不符合语境,故选 A)
4. A(解析:固定搭配 do ones best to do sth.(尽某人最大努力做某事);make和 take无
此搭配,故选 A)
5. A(解析:结合语境“希望古文化街得到良好保护,并为天津发展______更多益处”,
bring(带来)符合积极主题;take(带走)、carry(搬运)语义不符,故选 A)
6. C(解析:考查逻辑连词,前文讲文旅融合成功,后文讲节假日举办特色活动,为顺承
关系,so(因此)表因果,but(但是)表转折,均不符,and(并且)表顺承,故选 C)
7. B(解析:考查词汇辨析,souvenirs(纪念品)符合“古文化街店铺售卖”的语境;toys
(玩具)、tools(工具)与民俗主题不符,故选 B)
8. A(解析:考查时态,由 often可知用一般现在时,主语 visitors为复数,故填 choose,
chose为过去式,will choose为将来时,均不符,故选 A)
9. C(解析:考查介词,固定搭配 learn from(向……学习),about(关于)、for(为了)
无此搭配,故选 C)
10. B(解析:考查形容词,结合全文积极基调,bright(光明的)符合“古文化街未来”的
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
25
语境;dark(黑暗的)、dull(沉闷的)语义相悖,故选 B)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. are(解析:主语 Its artistic value and cultural connotation为复数,描述客观事实用一般
现在时,故填 are,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
2. introducing(解析:此处为现在分词作伴随状语,old artists与 introduce为主动关系,
补充“艺术家讲座”的伴随动作,考点:非谓语动词)
3. help(解析:描述学校兴趣小组的常规作用,用一般现在时,主语 These activities为复
数,故填 help,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
4. are creating(解析:由 now可知用现在进行时,主语 many young Kuaiban performers为
复数,强调“当下创作新作品”的动作,考点:现在进行时的时间标志词对应)
5. make(解析:描述新作品的客观影响,用一般现在时,主语 These new works为复数,
故填 make,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
6. showed(解析:由时间状语 Last month 可知,用一般过去时, show 的过去式为
showed,考点:一般过去时的时间标志词对应)
7. will become(解析:hope后接宾语从句,用一般将来时表达对未来的期待,即“希望更
多年轻人对天津快板感兴趣”,考点:宾语从句的时态)
8. the(解析:固定搭配 from generation to generation(一代又一代),需加定冠词 the,考
点:固定搭配中的冠词应用)
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
1.信息匹配
(1)B(解析:由短文“In 2022, it increased to 3.1 million”可知,2022年参与人数为 310
万,对应选项 B)
(2)D(解析:由短文“In 2024, the number of participants hit 4.5 million”可知,2024年参
与人数为 450万,对应选项 D)
(3)A(解析:由短文“In 2021, the number of participants was 2.3 million”可知,2021年
参与人数为 230万,对应选项 A)
(4)C(解析:由短文“In 2023, the number reached 3.8 million”可知,2023年参与人数为
380万,对应选项 C)
2.图表描述参考范文
The line chart shows the changes in the number of participants in Tianjins Ancient Culture
Street Folk Activities from 2021 to 2024. The number showed a continuous upward trend. It
increased from 2.3 million in 2021 to 3.1 million in 2022, then rose to 3.8 million in 2023, and
finally hit 4.5 million in 2024. The growth is mainly due to the governments protection of ancient
buildings, wonderful folk performances and peoples enhanced awareness of cultural inheritance.
解析
范文完整涵盖“图表主题+变化趋势+具体数据+增长原因”,符合 100词左右要求。使用
“showed a continuous upward trend” “increased from...to...” “then rose to”等天津中考图表描述高
频表达,清晰梳理四年数据变化逻辑,原因分析精准呼应短文内容,完全匹配天津中考图表
描述评分要点。
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文
Dear classmates,
To enhance our awareness of cultural protection and help everyone learn about Tianjins local
folk culture, our school will hold a theme activity of "Protect Ancient Culture Street, Inherit Tianjin
Folk Customs".
There will be three parts in the activity: a lecture on Ancient Culture Streets folk customs, a
volunteer activity for protecting the Ancient Culture Street, and an experience of making folk
handicrafts. Participating in these activities can enrich our knowledge, develop our sense of
responsibility, and help inherit local culture.
Lets actively join in this activity! Together, we can contribute to protecting the Ancient Culture
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(天津特色)新题型·三步斩杀
27
Street and passing on Tahitians excellent folk culture.
Chen Yu
[Date]
评分解析
范文完全符合倡议书体裁要求,格式规范(含称呼、正文、呼吁、落款)。正文清晰涵盖
活动目的、活动内容、参与意义及呼吁参与四大核心要点,逻辑层次连贯。融入“Ancient
Culture Street” “folk customs” “folk handicrafts”等本土主题相关表达,紧密贴合“保护古文化
街,传承津门民俗 ”的核心情境。语言表达简洁准确,语法无错误,选用 “enhance
awareness” “contribute to” “pass on”等天津中考高频词汇与句型,语气富有号召力,完全符合
题目要求,可评为一类文。