2026年中考英语（四川特色）新题型三步斩杀—题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题（解析答案）

中考英语（四川特色）新题型·三步斩杀
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中考英语（四川特色）新题型
三步斩杀
题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+（解析答案）
一、四川省中考英语必练新题型梳理（2026考纲导向）
结合四川省近年中考英语改革趋势及 2026考纲，新题型核心特征为“依托真实语境，融
合语言基础与实践应用”，弱化孤立知识点考查，强化对语篇逻辑、情境适配、信息整合及本
土文化感知能力的检测。其中，语篇还原（七选五）、情境补全对话、图表类任务型阅读为高
频新题型，需重点攻克。具体必练新题型及考情如下：
（一）核心必练新题型
1.情境补全对话（填写型）
四川中考必考交际题型，占 5分。聚焦真实生活场景（校园交流、四川旅游咨询、三星
堆文化体验、川菜品尝、购物就医等），考查日常交际句型、逻辑衔接及情境适配能力。要求
根据上下文补全完整句子，需兼顾语法正确、表达得体及语境连贯性。
2.短文语法填空（有提示词+无提示词）
考纲重点强化题型，占 15分。短文主题多围绕校园生活、四川地域文化（如大熊猫、三
星堆、九寨沟、川菜）、环保、科技生活等，考查时态、语态、词性转换、冠词/介词/连词应
用、固定搭配等核心考点，强调“语法服务于语篇”。
3.语篇还原（七选五）
四川特色新题型，占 10分。以完整语篇（记叙文、说明文、议论文）呈现，要求从七个
选项中选出五个最佳答案补全语篇，重点考查语篇逻辑连贯性、指代关系、衔接词应用及上
下文语境预判能力，需整体把握语篇主旨与段落逻辑。
4.图表类任务型阅读
高频提升题型，占 15分。以表格、柱状图、折线图、饼图等为载体，要求根据图表信息
及短文内容完成信息匹配、填空、回答问题或撰写图表描述，考查图表解读能力、信息提炼
与整合能力，主题常涉及成都主要景点旅游数据、四川中学生本土文化认知调查、生态保护
统计等。
（二）四川新题型考情说明
1.分值占比：新题型合计占语法与阅读类分值的 70%以上，是得分关键；2. 考查趋势：
坚决弱化死记硬背，重点考查“在真实情境中运用语言解决问题”的能力，对语篇理解和逻辑
分析能力要求显著提升；3.主题倾向：短文及图表类题型高频围绕四川地域特色（大熊猫、
三星堆、九寨沟、川菜、都江堰）、校园生活、环保、传统文化等主题设计，需积累相关专有
名词及基础表达。
二、必练新题型对应解题技巧（分题型突破）
（一）情境补全对话解题技巧
1.情境定位法：先通读对话首尾句，快速锁定交际情境（如“咨询大熊猫基地游览路
线” “讨论川菜品尝地点” “询问三星堆博物馆开放时间”），明确人物关系（游客与导游、同学
与同学、顾客与店员等），预判四川中考高频交际句型。
2.问答呼应法：核心逻辑——“问什么答什么，答什么对应问什么”。① 答语为具体信息
（时间、地点、价格、方式）→问句为特殊疑问句（what/when/where/how/much等引导）；②
答语为 Yes/No →问句为一般疑问句；③ 问句为邀请/建议（Would you like to... /Why not... ）
→答语需体现接受或拒绝（Yes, Id love to./Im sorry, I cant...）。
3.语法规范法：填写句子需满足“三一致”——时态与上下文一致、人称与语境一致、大
小写及标点正确（问句用问号，句首首字母大写），避免语法错误。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语（四川特色）新题型·三步斩杀
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4.简洁适配法：优先使用四川中考高频交际句型，避免复杂句式。如询问游览时间
“When does Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding open ”、表达感谢“Thank you for
introducing Sanxingdui Culture to me.”、请求帮助“Could you tell me the way to Jiuzhaigou ”。
【四川特色提示】
积累地域相关基础表达，如“Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding（成都大熊猫
繁育研究基地）” “Sanxingdui Museum（三星堆博物馆）” “Jiuzhaigou（九寨沟）” “Dujiangyan
Irrigation System（都江堰水利工程）” “Mapo Tofu（麻婆豆腐）” “Hot Pot（火锅）”等，避免
专有名词拼写错误。
（二）短文语法填空解题技巧
1.语篇时态预判：通读全文，根据时间标志词（yesterday/last week/every day/now/since
2023等）或上下文语境，确定全文核心时态（四川中考高频时态：一般过去时、一般现在
时、现在完成时），避免时态混乱。
2.有提示词：先定词性，再做变形：① 判断空格所需词性（名词/动词/形容词/副词）；②
动词：优先考虑时态、语态（被动语态“be+过去分词”）、非谓语动词（to do/doing）；③ 名
词：关注单复数（many/few后接复数，a/an后接单数）、所有格（名词+s）；④ 形容词/副词：
区分原级、比较级、最高级（than提示比较级，one of the+最高级），或形容词变副词修饰动
词/句子。
3.无提示词：聚焦逻辑与搭配：优先考虑四类词——① 冠词（a/an/the，根据名词可数
性、发音及特指 /泛指判断）；② 介词（ in/on/at/with/for，结合固定搭配如“be interested
in” “take part in”）；③ 连词（ and/but/because/so，根据前后句逻辑关系判断）；④ 代词
（it/they/their，根据指代对象的单复数及所有格判断）。
4.语境验证收尾：填完后通读短文，检查语句通顺度、逻辑连贯性，确认答案既符合语
法规则，又适配短文主题（尤其是四川地域文化主题需注意专有名词拼写正确）。
（三）语篇还原（七选五）解题技巧
1.通读全文，把握主旨：先快速通读全文，了解文章主题（如“成都大熊猫基地研学经
历” “三星堆文化传承” “九寨沟生态保护”），标注各段落核心句，整体把握语篇逻辑结构（总
分、总分总、顺承等）。
2.聚焦衔接，锁定线索：重点关注三类线索词——① 逻辑衔接词（however/but表转折，
and/also 表并列，because/so 表因果，first/then 表顺序）；② 指代线索（it/this/that/they 等代
词，需明确其指代的前文内容）；③ 词汇复现（原词复现、同义复现，如“visit”与“tour”，
“protect”与“preserve”）。
3.代入验证，排除干扰：将选项代入空格，通读前后句，判断是否符合逻辑衔接、指代
一致及语义连贯；对不确定的选项，先标记，排除明显不符合的干扰项，最后结合全文逻辑
锁定答案。
4.复读检查，确保连贯：补全后通读全文，检查语篇整体流畅度，确认各段落之间、句
子之间衔接自然，无逻辑断层。
（四）图表类任务型阅读解题技巧
1.先析图表，明确核心信息：① 表格类：关注表头（主题、项目、数据单位）、行/列对
应关系，提炼“分类+数据”核心信息；② 柱状图/折线图：关注横轴（时间/类别）、纵轴（数
据/占比）、图例，判断数据变化趋势（上升/下降/平稳）；③ 饼图：关注各部分占比及整体主
题，明确占比最高/最低的项目；④ 思维导图：关注中心主题、分支逻辑，梳理信息层级关
系。
2.再读短文，定位信息来源：带着图表中的核心疑问（如“某类数据对应的具体内容” “变
化趋势的原因” “占比差异的影响”）阅读短文，用圈画标记与图表相关的关键句，建立“图表
信息—短文内容”的对应关系。
3.精准作答，规范表达：①信息填空/匹配：根据图表空缺处的上下文提示，从短文中提
取关键词汇或句子，注意词性转换、时态一致；② 回答问题：结合图表数据和短文内容，用
简洁准确的句子作答，控制字数（通常不超过 10词）；③ 图表描述：抓住“主题+数据变化/占
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语（四川特色）新题型·三步斩杀
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比+核心结论”，使用规范表达（如“increase from...to...” “decrease by...” “account for...” “rank the
highest/lowest”）。
4.核对验证，避免失误：作答后核对图表与短文信息是否一致，检查语法、拼写、标点
错误，确保答案符合题目要求（如字数限制、格式要求）。
【图表描述常用表达】
1. 上升：increase, rise, go up；2. 下降：decrease, drop, go down；3. 平稳：remain stable,
stay the same；4. 占比：account for, take up；5. 对比：while, however, on the other hand；6. 顺
序：rank the highest, follow, come last。
三、四川省中考英语新题型模拟题
说明
模拟题严格贴合四川考纲要求，主题融入四川地域文化与生活场景，难度梯度递进（基
础巩固→能力提升→冲刺模拟），分值与四川中考真题一致，含图表类题型及图表描述要求。
模拟题一（基础巩固型）
满分：45分 建议用时：35分钟
（一）情境补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文语境，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整通顺。（Li Hua
与外国游客Mike讨论成都大熊猫基地游览）
A: Hello, Mike! What are you going to do during your stay in Chengdu
B: I want to visit a place related to giant pandas. But I dont know which one to choose. Do you
have any suggestions
A: ______ Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is the most famous one. You can
see many cute giant pandas there.
B: That sounds great! 2.______
A: You can take the subway Line 3 to Panda Base Station. Its fast and convenient.
B: What time is the best to visit I heard pandas are more active at certain times.
A: 3.______. Pandas are usually active in the morning, from 9:00 to 11:00. Youd better go there
early.
B: How long will it take to visit the base
A: 4.______. It usually takes about 3 hours if you want to see all the pandas and the breeding
center.
B: Thats helpful! Thank you for your advice. 5.______.
A: Youre welcome. Have a wonderful trip!
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通
顺连贯。（主题：成都大熊猫基地）
Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a world-famous place for giant panda
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语（四川特色）新题型·三步斩杀
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protection. It 1.______ (lie) in the northern suburbs of Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Every year,
millions of tourists from all over the world 2.______ (visit) it to see the lovely giant pandas.
Last summer, my family and I 3.______ (go) to the base. When we arrived, we 4.______ (see)
many pandas eating bamboo. Some young pandas 5.______ (play) on the playground happily. A
guide 6.______ (tell) us that giant pandas are national treasures of China, and the base 7.______
(work) hard to protect them and help them reproduce.
We also visited the Panda Museum. There, we learned a lot about the living habits of giant
pandas and the challenges they 8.______ (face). We took many photos with the pandas models.
Before leaving, we bought some panda-themed souvenirs. I hope more people 9.______ (care) about
giant panda protection. Its our duty 10.______ (protect) these lovely animals.
（三）语篇还原（七选五）（每小题 2分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。（主题：校园成都大熊猫基地研学活动）
Last Thursday, our school organized a study tour to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda
Breeding. Its a great chance for us to learn about giant panda protection. 1.______
When we arrived at the base, a professional guide welcomed us. 2.______ She told us about the
history of the base and the importance of giant panda protection. We listened carefully and took notes.
First, we went to the Giant Panda Enclosure. 3.______ They looked so cute when they were
eating bamboo or lying on the ground. We took many photos but kept quiet not to disturb them. Then,
we visited the Red Panda Area. 4.______ They are smaller than giant pandas and have red fur.
In the afternoon, we had a sharing meeting. 5.______ We talked about what we had learned and
how to protect wild animals. Although we were tired, we felt very meaningful.
This study tour helped us know more about giant pandas. We also realized that protecting wild
animals is everyones responsibility.
A. She first gave us a detailed introduction to the base.
B. We left the school early in the morning by bus.
C. There are many giant pandas living in the enclosure.
D. Red pandas are also very lovely and popular among tourists.
E. We also prepared some gifts for the pandas.
F. Everyone shared their feelings and experiences.
G. Many tourists come to the base every day to see pandas.
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 3分，共 15分）
阅读下面短文和图表，根据其内容完成信息填空（每空一词），并撰写一段图表描述。
（主题：成都市主要景点 2024年旅游人数统计）
【短文】
Chengdu is a famous tourist city in Sichuan Province, with rich tourist resources. In 2024, the
number of tourists in some key scenic spots of Chengdu showed a steady growth trend. Chengdu
Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, as the most popular scenic spot, had the largest number of
tourists, reaching 12.5 million. Jiuzhaigou, known for its beautiful natural scenery, attracted 9.8
million tourists. Sanxingdui Museum, which displays a large number of precious cultural relics,
received 6.3 million tourists. Chunxi Road, a popular shopping and leisure place, had 5.2 million
tourists.
【图表】
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语（四川特色）新题型·三步斩杀
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1.信息填空
（1）Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding had the ______ number of tourists in
2024.
（2）Jiuzhaigou is famous for its beautiful ______ scenery.
（3）Sanxingdui Museum displays many precious ______ relics.
（4）Chunxi Road is a popular ______ and leisure place.
（5）The number of tourists in these scenic spots showed a ______ growth trend in 2024.
2.图表描述
请根据图表内容，撰写一段 80词左右的短文，描述 2024年成都市主要景点旅游人数的
分布情况。
模拟题二（能力提升型）
满分：45分 建议用时：35分钟
（一）情境补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文语境，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整通顺。（Zhang
Wei与导游Wang Na讨论三星堆文化体验之旅）
A: Hello, Wang Na! I want to make a 1-day trip plan to experience Sanxingdui Culture. Can you
give me some advice
B: Sure! What kind of activities are you interested in
A: ______. I like visiting museums and learning about ancient cultures.
B: Then I suggest you visit Sanxingdui Museum and the Archaeological Site Park.
A: Great! 2.______
B: You can go to Sanxingdui Museum first. There are many precious cultural relics, such as the
Bronze Sacred Tree and the Bronze Mask.
A: Sounds exciting! 3.______
B: The museum opens at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m. Its closed on Mondays, so youd
better go on other days.
A: Got it! What about the Archaeological Site Park
B: 4.______. You can see the ancient ruins and learn about the archaeological process there.
A: Thats a perfect plan! 5.______
B: Yes, you can book tickets online in advance. Its more convenient to avoid long queues.
A: Thank you so much for your advice.
B: Youre welcome. Wish you a great trip!
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语（四川特色）新题型·三步斩杀
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顺连贯。（主题：三星堆文化）
Sanxingdui Culture is one of the most mysterious ancient cultures in China. It 1.______ (date)
back to over 3,000 years ago and was discovered in Guanghan, Sichuan Province. Sanxingdui relics
2.______ (show) a unique and wonderful ancient civilization, which has surprised the world.
Last month, I visited Sanxingdui Museum with my history teacher. A guide 3.______ (wait) for
us at the gate. He first took us to see the Bronze Sacred Tree. It 4.______ (make) of bronze and is
about 4 meters tall. The details of the tree are so exquisite that we 5.______ (be) deeply impressed.
Then, we saw the Bronze Mask. Its strange shape 6.______ (make) people think about the
imagination of ancient people.
The guide told us that Sanxingdui Culture 7.______ (have) a close relationship with the ancient
Shu Kingdom. Many relics 8.______ (unearth) by archaeologists in recent years, which helps us
learn more about the ancient Shu peoples life and beliefs. He also said that protecting cultural relics
is very important, and we should try our best 9.______ (pass) down the excellent traditional culture.
This visit made me realize the richness and diversity of Chinese culture. I hope more people
10.______ (become) interested in Sanxingdui Culture and learn about our ancient history.
（三）语篇还原（七选五）（每小题 2分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。（主题：三星堆文化的传承与发展）
Sanxingdui Culture is a precious part of Chinese civilization, with a long history and rich
connotations. 1.______ It has attracted the attention of scholars and tourists from all over the world.
Sanxingdui Culture includes many unique cultural relics, such as bronze wares, gold wares and
jade wares. 2.______ For example, the Bronze Sacred Tree and the Bronze Mask are masterpieces of
ancient craftsmanship, showing the wisdom of the ancient Shu people.
In recent years, more and more efforts have been made to inherit and develop Sanxingdui
Culture. 3.______ Many schools in Sichuan have set up related courses to teach students about
Sanxingdui Culture. Students can learn about the history of the ancient Shu Kingdom and appreciate
the beauty of cultural relics.
4.______ Sanxingdui Museum often holds special exhibitions and cultural activities, attracting a
large number of visitors. Some cultural creative products based on Sanxingdui relics are also very
popular, which helps spread Sanxingdui Culture.
With the development of technology, Sanxingdui Culture has also been promoted online.
5.______ Many short videos about Sanxingdui relics are posted on social media, making more
people know about this mysterious ancient culture.
Sanxingdui Culture is a treasure of China. We should continue to protect and develop it, so that
it can shine brightly in the future.
A. It originated from the ancient Shu Kingdom in the Shang and Zhou dynasties.
B. Many cultural heritage protection projects have been carried out.
C. The Bronze Mask is famous for its unique shape and exquisite craftsmanship.
D. It is one of the most important discoveries in Chinese archaeological history.
E. Online platforms have become an important way to spread Sanxingdui Culture.
F. People can learn about Sanxingdui Culture through various activities.
G. Sanxingdui Culture has a great influence on Chinese culture.
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 3分，共 15分）
阅读下面短文和图表，根据其内容完成信息回答问题，并撰写一段图表描述。（主题：四
川省中学生三星堆文化认知调查）
【短文】
To understand middle school students cognition of Sanxingdui Culture in Sichuan, a survey was
carried out among 800 students from 8 middle schools in 2024. The survey included four aspects:
Bronze Sacred Tree, Bronze Mask, Gold Scepter and Jade Cong.
The results showed that most students knew about the Bronze Mask, with a cognition rate of
85%. The cognition rate of the Bronze Sacred Tree was 72%, which was lower than that of the
Bronze Mask. Only 56% of the students knew about the Gold Scepter, and the cognition rate of the
Jade Cong was the lowest, at 42%.
The survey also found that students understanding of Sanxingdui Culture mainly came from
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中考英语（四川特色）新题型·三步斩杀
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school courses (50%) and museum visits (28%). 12% of the students learned about it through online
videos, and 10% through family influence.
【图表】
1.信息回答问题（每题不超过 10个词）
（1）How many students were surveyed
（2）Whats the cognition rate of the Bronze Mask
（3）Which has the lowest cognition rate
（4）Whats the main way to understand Sanxingdui Culture
（5）What percentage learn through online videos
2.图表描述
请根据两个饼图的内容，撰写一段 100词左右的短文，综合描述四川省中学生三星堆文
化认知率及认知途径的分布情况。
模拟题三（冲刺模拟型）
满分：45分建议用时：35分钟
（一）情境补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文语境，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整通顺。（Chen
Yu与外国交换生 Anna讨论四川特色美食）
A: Hi, Anna! I heard you want to try some Sichuan local food. Is that true
B: Yes, Chen Yu! Im very interested in Sichuan food. Can you recommend some
A: ______. Sichuan food is famous for its spicy and fragrant flavor. I suggest you try Mapo
Tofu and Sichuan Hot Pot.
B: Mapo Tofu and Sichuan Hot Pot They sound delicious! 2.______
A: You can go to Jinli Ancient Street in Chengdu. There are many traditional Sichuan food stalls
there.
B: 3.______
A: The best time to go is in the evening. Jinli Ancient Street is most lively then, and you can
taste the most authentic local food.
B: 4.______
A: Its about 20 minutes ride from our school by subway. You can take Subway Line 2 to Jinli
Station.
B: Thats convenient! 5.______
A: No, you dont need to book in advance. You can just line up to buy the food. But be
prepared—there are usually long queues during peak hours.
B: Thank you so much for your help.
A: Youre welcome. Enjoy your meal!
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（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通
顺连贯。（主题：四川火锅文化传承）
Sichuan Hot Pot is a famous local food in Sichuan Province. It 1.______ (be) a part of Sichuan
peoples life for hundreds of years. Every weekend, many families and friends 2.______ (gather)
together to eat hot pot.
Sichuan Hot Pot is made of a spicy soup base, various meats, vegetables and other ingredients.
The soup base 3.______ (cook) with chili, Chinese prickly ash and other spices, which gives it a
unique flavor. The key to a delicious hot pot is the soup base—its taste 4.______ (decide) the quality
of the hot pot.
Uncle Wang is a famous hot pot chef in Chengdu. He 5.______ (make) hot pot for over 25 years.
He learned the skill from his grandfather when he was young. Uncle Wang said that he 6.______
(devote) his whole life to making authentic Sichuan Hot Pot. He also tries to innovate. He has
developed some mild soup bases for people who 7.______ (not like) spicy food.
In recent years, Sichuan Hot Pot has become more and more popular. Many hot pot restaurants
8.______ (open) in other cities and even abroad. Some restaurants also sell pre-packaged hot pot
soup bases online, so people all over the world can taste this delicious food. Uncle Wang hopes that
more young people 9.______ (learn) the skill of making Sichuan Hot Pot. He believes that as long as
people keep 10.______ (love) this food, Sichuan Hot Pot culture will be passed down from
generation to generation.
（三）语篇还原（七选五）（每小题 2分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。（主题：九寨沟生态旅游发展）
Jiuzhaigou is a world-famous ecological tourist area in Sichuan Province. It is known as "the
fairyland on earth" because of its beautiful lakes, waterfalls and forests. 1.______ It is also a
important habitat for many rare animals and plants.
Eco-tourism in Jiuzhaigou has developed rapidly in recent years. 2.______ The local
government has taken many measures to protect the ecological environment, such as limiting the
number of tourists and building eco-friendly facilities.
When you travel to Jiuzhaigou, you can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery. 3.______ You can
also see rare animals like golden monkeys and Tibetan macaques. Many tourists come to Jiuzhaigou
to breathe fresh air and get close to nature.
Eco-tourism has also brought benefits to the local people. 4.______ Many local people work as
guides, run farm stays or sell local products like Tibetan tea and medicinal herbs. This has improved
their living standards.
However, eco-tourism also faces some challenges. 5.______ We should respect nature and
protect the environment when traveling. Only in this way can we ensure that Jiuzhaigous beautiful
scenery remains for future generations to enjoy.
A. It attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad every year.
B. Jiuzhaigou is located in the northern part of Sichuan Province.
C. For example, the increasing number of tourists may bring pressure to the environment.
D. You can visit the Shuzheng Valley and Nuorilang Waterfall.
E. Local people are proud of their hometowns beautiful scenery.
F. It focuses on protecting the environment while developing tourism.
G. Many local products are very popular among tourists.
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 3分，共 15分）
阅读下面短文和图表，根据其内容完成信息匹配，并撰写一段图表描述。（主题：四川省
2021-2024年生态旅游收入变化）
【短文】
Eco-tourism in Sichuan Province has developed rapidly from 2021 to 2024. The eco-tourism
income showed a continuous upward trend during these four years.
In 2021, the eco-tourism income was 45.2 billion yuan. In 2022, it increased to 56.8 billion yuan.
In 2023, the income reached 68.5 billion yuan. In 2024, the eco-tourism income hit 82.3 billion yuan.
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The growth of eco-tourism income is due to the local governments efforts in ecological
protection, the improvement of tourism facilities and the increasing awareness of eco-tourism among
people.
【图表】
1.信息匹配（将年份与对应的生态旅游收入匹配，填序号）
A. 2021 B. 2022 C. 2023 D. 2024
（1）______: 56.8 billion yuan
（2）______: 82.3 billion yuan
（3）______: 45.2 billion yuan
（4）______: 68.5 billion yuan
2.图表描述
请根据折线图内容，撰写一段 100词左右的短文，描述 2021-2024年四川省生态旅游收
入的变化趋势，并简要分析原因。
四、模拟题解析答案
模拟题一（基础巩固型）解析答案
（一）情境补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1. Why not visit Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding / What about visiting
Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding （解析：结合上下文，此处为推荐大熊猫基地
的建议，需符合交际场景，用 Why not/What about引导建议句型，同时融入四川地域特色景
点）
2. How can I get to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding （解析：答语为具体交
通方式，故问句为询问交通方式的特殊疑问句，用 how引导，明确指向大熊猫基地这一景
点）
3. The best time to visit is in the morning.（解析：答语后提及“大熊猫上午 9点到 11点最活
跃”，此处需直接给出最佳游览时间，衔接上下文逻辑）
4. It usually takes about 3 hours.（解析：问句询问游览时长，此处直接回应时长，同时补
充“若想看完所有熊猫和繁育中心”的前提，让回答更完整）
5. Im looking forward to the trip. / I will enjoy the visit.（解析：结合前文感谢建议及后文祝
福，此处为表达对旅行的期待，符合交际逻辑的收尾）
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
1. lies（解析：主语 it为第三人称单数，结合语境“位于成都北郊”这一客观事实，用一般
现在时，故填 lies）
2. visit（解析：every year 为一般现在时标志词，主语 tourists 为复数，故填动词原形
visit）
3. went（解析：last summer为一般过去时标志词，故填 go的过去式 went）
4. saw（解析：上下文均为一般过去时，时态需一致，故填 see的过去式 saw）
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5. were playing（解析：此处描述“到达时一些小熊猫正在操场上开心玩耍”，用过去进行
时，主语 some young pandas为复数，故填 were playing）
6. told（解析：描述过去游览时的经历，用一般过去时，故填 tell的过去式 told）
7. works（解析：此处描述基地的日常工作，用一般现在时，主语 the base为第三人称单
数，故填 works）
8. face（解析：此处描述大熊猫面临的挑战，用一般现在时，主语 they为复数，故填
face）
9. will care（解析：hope后接宾语从句，用一般将来时表达“希望更多人会关注大熊猫保
护”，故填 will care）
10. to protect（解析：固定搭配 Its ones duty to do sth.，意为“做某事是某人的责任”，故填
to protect）
（三）语篇还原（七选五）（每小题 2分，共 10分）
1. B（解析：前文提及学校组织大熊猫基地研学，此处需补充出行方式，B选项“我们一
早乘大巴离开学校”衔接自然，引出下文到达后的场景）
2. A（解析：前文提到专业导游迎接我们，后文为导游介绍基地历史和大熊猫保护的重
要性，A选项“她先给我们做了基地的详细介绍”承上启下，符合逻辑）
3. C（解析：前文提及去大熊猫圈舍，后文描述“它们吃竹子或躺在地上的样子很可爱”，
C选项“圈舍里生活着很多大熊猫”衔接熊猫主题，补充细节）
4. D（解析：前文提及去小熊猫区域，后文描述“它们比大熊猫小，有红色皮毛”，D选项
“小熊猫也很可爱，深受游客喜欢”衔接小熊猫主题，过渡自然）
5. F（解析：前文提及开分享会，后文描述“我们讨论所学内容和如何保护野生动物”，F
选项“每个人都分享了自己的感受和经历”衔接分享会主题，符合逻辑）
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 3分，共 15分）
1.信息填空
（1）largest（解析：由短文 “Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding...had the
largest number of tourists”可知，填 largest）
（2）natural（解析：由短文“Jiuzhaigou, known for its beautiful natural scenery”可知，填
natural）
（3）cultural（解析：由短文 “Sanxingdui Museum...displays a large number of precious
cultural relics”可知，填 cultural）
（4）shopping（解析：由短文“Chunxi Road, a popular shopping and leisure place”可知，填
shopping）
（5）steady（解析：由短文“the number of tourists in some key scenic spots of Chengdu
showed a steady growth trend”可知，填 steady）
2.图表描述参考范文
The bar chart shows the number of tourists in major scenic spots of Chengdu in 2024. Chengdu
Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding had the largest number of tourists, reaching 12.5 million.
Jiuzhaigou ranked second with 9.8 million tourists. Sanxingdui Museum received 6.3 million tourists,
while Chunxi Road had the smallest number, 5.2 million. Overall, the giant panda base is the most
popular scenic spot in Chengdu.
解析
图表描述涵盖“主题+各景点数据分布+核心结论”，使用“had the largest number of” “ranked
second” “while”等规范表达，逻辑清晰，准确呈现成都主要景点旅游人数差异，符合字数要求。
模拟题二（能力提升型）解析答案
（一）情境补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1. Im interested in visiting museums and learning about ancient cultures.（解析：结合答语推
荐三星堆博物馆和考古遗址公园，及后文“I like visiting museums and learning about ancient
cultures”，此处需明确表达兴趣，衔接上下文）
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2. What can I do first （解析：答语为“先去三星堆博物馆”的建议，故问句为询问先后顺
序的特殊疑问句，用 what引导，契合行程规划的交际场景）
3. When does Sanxingdui Museum open （解析：答语为博物馆开放时间和闭馆信息，故问
句为询问开放时间的特殊疑问句，用 when引导）
4. You can go there after visiting the museum.（解析：前文询问考古遗址公园的安排，此处
需给出时间衔接建议，结合前文“先去博物馆”，故建议“参观完博物馆后去遗址公园”，衔接
后文遗址公园的活动内容）
5. Do I need to book tickets in advance （解析：答语为 “Yes, you can book tickets...in
advance”，故问句为一般疑问句，询问是否需要提前订票，符合预约出行的交际逻辑）
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
1. dates（解析：固定搭配 date back to，意为“追溯到”，主语 it为第三人称单数，用一般
现在时，故填 dates）
2. show（解析：描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语 Sanxingdui relics 为复数，故填
show）
3. was waiting（解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行
时，表示“到达时导游正在等候”，故填 was waiting）
4. is made（解析：It指代青铜神树，与 make为被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的
被动语态，故填 is made）
5. were（解析：主语 we为复数，上下文为一般过去时，故填 were）
6. makes（解析：描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语 Its strange shape为第三人称单数，故
填 makes）
7. has（解析：主语 Sanxingdui Culture为第三人称单数，描述客观存在的关系用一般现在
时，故填 has）
8. have been unearthed（解析：in recent years为现在完成时标志词，relics与 unearth为被
动关系，故填 have been unearthed）
9. to pass（解析：固定搭配 try ones best to do sth.，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故填
to pass）
10. will become（解析：hope后接宾语从句，用一般将来时表达“希望更多人会对三星堆
文化感兴趣”，故填 will become）
（三）语篇还原（七选五）（每小题 2分，共 10分）
1. A（解析：前文介绍三星堆文化是中华文明的宝贵部分，此处需补充其起源，A选项
“它起源于商周时期的古蜀国”衔接历史背景，符合逻辑）
2. D（解析：前文提及三星堆文化包含多种独特文物，后文举例青铜神树和青铜面具，D
选项“它是中国考古史上最重要的发现之一”强调其重要性，为后文举例铺垫）
3. B（解析：前文提及传承和发展三星堆文化的努力，后文描述学校开设相关课程，B选
项“许多文化遗产保护项目已开展”承上启下，说明保护措施）
4. F（解析：后文提及三星堆博物馆举办特展和文化活动，F选项“人们可以通过各种活
动了解三星堆文化”总领下文，衔接活动相关内容）
5. E（解析：前文提及科技发展推动三星堆文化线上传播，E选项“网络平台已成为传播
三星堆文化的重要方式”衔接互联网主题，补充传播渠道）
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 3分，共 15分）
1.信息回答问题
（1）800 students.（解析：由短文“a survey was carried out among 800 students”可知）
（2）85%.（解析：由短文“most students knew about the Bronze Mask, with a cognition rate
of 85%”可知）
（3）Jade Cong.（解析：由短文“the cognition rate of the Jade Cong was the lowest, at 42%”
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23
可知）
（4）School courses.（解析：由短文“students understanding of Sanxingdui Culture mainly
came from school courses (50%)”可知）
（5）12%.（解析：由短文“12% of the students learned about it through online videos”可
知）
2.图表描述参考范文
The two pie charts show middle school students cognition rate of Sanxingdui Culture and their
cognitive approaches in Sichuan in 2024. In terms of cognition rate, the Bronze Mask ranks the
highest at 85%, followed by the Bronze Sacred Tree (72%), while Jade Cong has the lowest rate at
42%. For cognitive approaches, school courses are the main way (50%), followed by museum visits
(28%), with online videos and family influence accounting for 12% and 10% respectively.
解析
图表描述完整涵盖两个饼图核心信息，即“三星堆文化各领域认知率差异”和“认知途径分
布”，使用“rank the highest” “followed by” “account for”等图表描述常用表达，精准传达数据关
系，且字数控制在 100词左右，完全符合四川中考图表描述的评分要求。
模拟题三（冲刺模拟型）解析答案
（一）情境补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1. Sure, Id love to recommend some.（解析：前文 Anna询问推荐四川美食，此处需先回应
同意推荐，衔接后文具体推荐麻婆豆腐、火锅的内容，符合交际场景的承接逻辑）
2. Where can I try these foods （解析：答语为具体地点“成都锦里古街”，故问句为询问品
尝地点的特殊疑问句，用 where引导，精准匹配答语核心信息）
3. When is the best time to go there （解析：答语为“晚上最佳，此时锦里最热闹、能尝到
最正宗的美食”，故问句为询问最佳前往时间的特殊疑问句，用 when引导，贴合美食体验的
场景需求）
4. How far is it from our school （解析：答语为“距学校乘地铁 20分钟”，故问句为询问距
离的特殊疑问句，用 how far引导，衔接后文交通方式的补充说明）
5. Do I need to book in advance （解析：答语为“No, you dont need to book in advance”，故
问句为一般疑问句，询问是否需要提前预订，符合外出就餐的常见交际逻辑）
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
1. has been（解析：由时间状语 for hundreds of years可知，用现在完成时，主语 it为第三
人称单数，故填 has been，考点：现在完成时与时间段标志词的搭配）
2. gather（解析：every weekend为一般现在时标志词，主语 many families and friends为复
数，故填动词原形 gather）
3. is cooked（解析：soup base与 cook为被动关系，描述火锅汤底制作的客观事实用一般
现在时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填 is cooked，考点：一般现在时被动语态的应用）
4. decides（解析：描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语 its taste 为第三人称单数，故填
decides）
5. has made（解析：由 for over 25 years可知，用现在完成时，主语 he为第三人称单数，
故填 has made，考点：现在完成时的时间标志词对应）
6. will devote（解析：由 said后的宾语从句语境“他将毕生致力于制作正宗四川火锅”可
知，此处为将来的承诺，用一般将来时，故填 will devote）
7. dont like（解析：描述客观情况用一般现在时，主语 people为复数，否定形式用 dont
like，考点：一般现在时否定句的应用）
8. have opened（解析：由 in recent years 可知，用现在完成时，主语 many hot pot
restaurants为复数，故填 have opened，考点：现在完成时与复数主语的搭配）
9. will learn（解析：由 hopes可知，宾语从句用一般将来时，表达“希望更多年轻人学习
制作四川火锅的技艺”，故填 will learn）
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25
10. loving（解析：固定搭配 keep doing sth.，意为“持续做某事”，故填 loving，考点：固
定搭配的应用）
（三）语篇还原（七选五）（每小题 2分，共 10分）
1. A（解析：前文介绍九寨沟是世界著名生态旅游区，被称为“人间仙境”，后文提及它是
珍稀动植物栖息地，A选项“每年吸引数百万国内外游客”承上启下，既呼应“世界著名”的定
位，又补充九寨沟的旅游价值，与上下文逻辑连贯）
2. F（解析：前文说九寨沟生态旅游发展迅速，后文讲当地政府采取保护措施，F选项
“生态旅游注重在发展旅游的同时保护环境”衔接前后文，点明生态旅游的核心特质，解释了
“发展迅速”与“保护措施”的内在关联）
3. D（解析：前文提及“可以欣赏美丽的自然风光”，后文补充“还能看到金丝猴等珍稀动
物”，D选项“可以参观树正沟和诺日朗瀑布”具体举例自然风光的游览地点，让前文的“欣赏自
然风光”更具象，符合“总—分”的描述逻辑）
4. G（解析：前文说生态旅游给当地人带来益处，后文列举“当地人做导游、开农家乐、
卖特产”的具体表现，G选项“许多当地特产深受游客欢迎”衔接“卖当地特产”的内容，补充益
处的具体体现，让逻辑更完整）
5. C（解析：前文转折指出“生态旅游也面临挑战”，后文强调“旅游时应尊重自然、保护
环境”，C选项“例如，游客数量增加可能给环境带来压力”举例说明具体挑战，呼应前文“挑
战”的话题，同时为后文的环保建议做铺垫）
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 3分，共 15分）
1.信息匹配
（1）B（解析：由短文“In 2022, it increased to 56.8 billion yuan”可知，568亿元对应 2022
年，故选 B）
（2）D（解析：由短文“In 2024, the eco-tourism income hit 82.3 billion yuan”可知，823亿
元对应 2024年，故选 D）
（3）A（解析：由短文“In 2021, the eco-tourism income was 45.2 billion yuan”可知，452亿
元对应 2021年，故选 A）
（4）C（解析：由短文“In 2023, the income reached 68.5 billion yuan”可知，685亿元对应
2023年，故选 C）
2.图表描述参考范文
The line chart shows the changes in Sichuans eco-tourism income from 2021 to 2024. It showed
a continuous upward trend during these four years. In 2021, the income was 45.2 billion yuan, and it
increased to 82.3 billion yuan in 2024. The growth is mainly due to the local governments ecological
protection efforts, improved tourism facilities and peoples increasing awareness of eco-tourism.
解析
图表描述完整涵盖“主题+变化趋势+关键数据+增长原因”，符合题目要求；使用
“continuous upward trend” “increased to”等规范图表表达，逻辑清晰；字数控制在 100词左右，
精准传达核心信息，完全契合四川中考图表描述“信息完整、表达规范、逻辑连贯”的评分标
准。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案