2026年中考英语（安徽特色）新题型三步斩杀—题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题（解析答案）

中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
1
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型
三步斩杀
题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+（解析答案）
一、安徽省中考英语必练新题型梳理（2026年考纲导向）
结合安徽省近年中考英语改革趋势及 2025考纲草案，新题型核心特征为“以语篇为载
体，融合基础语法与实际应用”，弱化孤立知识点考查，强化对语境理解、逻辑分析及信息提
炼能力的检测。同时，图表类题型（表格、柱状图、折线图等）在任务型阅读中占比提升，
需重点关注。具体必练新题型及考情如下：
（一）核心必练新题型
1.补全对话（填写型/选择型）
安徽中考高频交际题型，占 5分。聚焦真实生活场景（校园交流、购物、旅游咨询、就
医、安徽地域文化体验等），考查日常交际句型、逻辑衔接及语境适配能力。近年以填写型为
主，要求根据上下文补全完整句子，需兼顾语法正确与交际得体。
2.短文语法填空（有提示词+无提示词）
考纲重点强化题型，占 15分。短文主题多围绕校园生活、传统文化、安徽地域特色（如
黄山、宏村、徽派建筑、黄梅戏等）、科技生活等，考查时态、语态、词性转换、冠词/介词/
连词应用、固定搭配等核心考点，强调“语法服务于语篇”。
3.语篇型语法选择
传统单选题升级形式，占 10分。以完整语篇呈现，要求从四个选项中选出最佳答案补全
语篇，既考查基础语法规则，又强调语篇逻辑连贯性，需结合上下文判断答案，避免孤立分
析。
4.图表类任务型阅读
安徽特色新题型，占 10分。以表格、柱状图、折线图、思维导图等为载体，要求根据图
表信息及短文内容完成信息匹配、填空或回答问题，考查图表解读能力、信息提炼与整合能
力，主题常涉及校园活动统计、安徽旅游数据、环保调查等。
（二）安徽新题型考情说明
1.分值占比：新题型合计占语法与阅读类分值的 65%以上，是得分关键；2. 考查趋势：
坚决弱化死记硬背，重点考查“在真实语境中运用语言解决问题”的能力，对语篇理解和逻辑
分析能力要求显著提升；3.主题倾向：短文及图表类题型高频围绕安徽地域特色（黄山、宏
村、徽文化、黄梅戏）、校园生活、环保、传统文化等主题设计，需积累相关专有名词及基础
表达。
二、必练新题型对应解题技巧（分题型突破）
（一）补全对话解题技巧
1.场景定位法：先通读对话首尾句，快速锁定交际场景（如“咨询黄山旅游路线” “讨论宏
村研学活动” “询问黄梅戏演出信息”），明确人物关系（游客与导游、同学与同学、顾客与店
员等），预判安徽中考高频交际句型。
2.问答呼应法：核心逻辑——“问什么答什么，答什么对应问什么”。① 答语为具体信息
（时间、地点、价格、方式）→问句为特殊疑问句（what/when/where/how/much等引导）；②
答语为 Yes/No →问句为一般疑问句；③ 问句为邀请/建议（Would you like to... /Why not... ）
→答语需体现接受或拒绝（Yes, Id love to./Im sorry, I cant...）。
3.语法规范法：填写句子需满足“三一致”——时态与上下文一致、人称与语境一致、大
小写及标点正确（问句用问号，句首首字母大写），避免语法错误。
4.简洁适配法：优先使用安徽中考高频交际句型，避免复杂句式。如询问游览时间
“When will we visit Huangshan ”、表达感谢“Thank you for introducing Huizhou architecture to
me.”、请求帮助“Could you tell me the way to Hongcun Village ”。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 2
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
3
【安徽特色提示】
积累地域相关基础表达，如“Huangshan（黄山）” “Hongcun Village（宏村）” “Huizhou
Architecture（徽派建筑） ” “Huangmei Opera（黄梅戏） ” “Lotus Seed Paste Cake（莲子
糕）” “Yangtze River Delta（长江三角洲）”等，避免专有名词拼写错误。
（二）短文语法填空解题技巧
1.语篇时态预判：通读全文，根据时间标志词（yesterday/last week/every day/now/since
2023等）或上下文语境，确定全文核心时态（安徽中考高频时态：一般过去时、一般现在
时、现在完成时），避免时态混乱。
2.有提示词：先定词性，再做变形：① 判断空格所需词性（名词/动词/形容词/副词）；②
动词：优先考虑时态、语态（被动语态“be+过去分词”）、非谓语动词（to do/doing）；③ 名
词：关注单复数（many/few后接复数，a/an后接单数）、所有格（名词+s）；④ 形容词/副词：
区分原级、比较级、最高级（than提示比较级，one of the+最高级），或形容词变副词修饰动
词/句子。
3.无提示词：聚焦逻辑与搭配：优先考虑四类词——① 冠词（a/an/the，根据名词可数
性、发音及特指 /泛指判断）；② 介词（ in/on/at/with/for，结合固定搭配如“be interested
in” “take part in”）；③ 连词（ and/but/because/so，根据前后句逻辑关系判断）；④ 代词
（it/they/their，根据指代对象的单复数及所有格判断）。
4.语境验证收尾：填完后通读短文，检查语句通顺度、逻辑连贯性，确认答案既符合语
法规则，又适配短文主题（尤其是安徽地域文化主题需注意专有名词拼写正确）。
（三）语篇型语法选择解题技巧
1.通读全文，把握主旨：先快速通读短文，了解文章主题（如“黄山旅游经历” “校园徽文
化研学” “黄梅戏文化传承”），避免孤立分析单个空格而忽略语篇逻辑。
2.聚焦考点，逐个突破：每个空格优先锁定考查类型——① 时态题：根据时间标志词或
上下文语境判断；② 连词题：根据前后句逻辑关系（转折/因果/并列/让步）选择；③ 代词
题：根据指代对象的单复数、性别及词性（主格/宾格/所有格）选择；④ 冠词/介词题：结合
固定搭配或语法规则选择；⑤ 固定句型题：识别高频句型（如 It takes sb. some time to do
sth.、make sb. do sth.）。
3.代入排除，锁定答案：对不确定的空格，将四个选项代入原文，通读前后句，排除语
法错误、逻辑不通的选项，最终锁定最佳答案。
4.关注语篇一致性：确保全文时态、人称、单复数一致，如主语是第三人称单数时，谓
语动词需用对应形式；全文若为一般过去时，各句谓语动词需用过去式。
（四）图表类任务型阅读解题技巧
1.先析图表，明确核心信息：① 表格类：关注表头（主题、项目、数据单位）、行/列对
应关系，提炼“分类+数据”核心信息；② 柱状图/折线图：关注横轴（时间/类别）、纵轴（数
据/占比）、图例，判断数据变化趋势（上升/下降/平稳）；③ 思维导图：关注中心主题、分支
逻辑，梳理信息层级关系。
2.再读短文，定位信息来源：带着图表中的核心疑问（如“某类数据对应的具体内容” “变
化趋势的原因”）阅读短文，用圈画标记与图表相关的关键句，建立“图表信息—短文内容”的
对应关系。
3.精准匹配，规范作答：① 信息填空：根据图表空缺处的上下文提示，从短文中提取关
键词汇或句子，注意词性转换、时态一致；② 回答问题：结合图表数据和短文内容，用简洁
准确的句子作答，避免信息遗漏；③ 图表描述：抓住“主题+数据变化+核心结论”，使用规范
表达（如“increase from...to...” “decrease by...” “account for...”）。
4.核对验证，避免失误：作答后核对图表与短文信息是否一致，检查语法、拼写、标点
错误，确保答案符合题目要求（如字数限制、格式要求）。
【图表描述常用表达】
1. 上升：increase, rise, go up；2. 下降：decrease, drop, go down；3. 平稳：remain stable,
stay the same；4.占比：account for, take up；5.对比：while, however, on the other hand。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 4
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
5
三、安徽省中考英语新题型模拟题
说明
模拟题严格贴合安徽考纲要求，主题融入安徽地域文化与生活场景，难度梯度递进（基
础巩固→能力提升→冲刺模拟），分值与安徽中考真题一致，含图表类题型及图表描述要求。
模拟题一（基础巩固型）
满分：40分建议用时：30分钟
（一）补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文语境，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整通顺。（Li Hua
与外国游客 Alice讨论黄山游览）
A: Hello, Alice! What are you going to do this holiday
B: I plan to visit a famous scenic spot in Anhui. But I havent decided which one. Do you have
any suggestions
A: ______ Huangshan is the most famous mountain in Anhui. Its also a world cultural and
natural heritage.
B: Huangshan That sounds great! 2.______
A: You can take the high-speed train from Hefei to Huangshan North Station first, then take a
bus to the foot of Huangshan.
B: How long will it take to climb Huangshan
A: 3.______. It usually takes about 5 hours if you climb on foot. If you take the cable car, it will
be much faster.
B: 4.______
A: The best time to visit is in the morning. You can watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain
and enjoy the sea of clouds.
B: Thats amazing! Thank you for your advice. 5.______.
A: Youre welcome. Have a wonderful trip!
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通
顺连贯。（主题：黄山）
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 6
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
7
Huangshan is a famous mountain with a long history in Anhui Province. It 1.______ (have) a
history of over 2,000 years and is known as "the most fantastic mountain under heaven". Every year,
millions of tourists from all over the world 2.______ (visit) Huangshan to enjoy its beautiful scenery
and rich culture.
Last month, my family and I 3.______ (go) to climb Huangshan. When we arrived at the foot of
the mountain, we 4.______ (see) many tourists. We started climbing in the early morning. The
mountain paths were steep, but we 5.______ (not give) up. Along the way, we saw many strange
rocks and ancient pines. A local guide 6.______ (tell) us the stories behind these scenic spots. We
listened carefully and learned a lot about Huangshans culture.
When we reached the top, we 7.______ (watch) the beautiful sunrise. The sun rose slowly from
the east, and the sky turned golden. It was such a wonderful sight! We 8.______ (take) many photos
to record this moment.
I think Huangshan is a great treasure of China. We should try our best 9.______ (protect) its
natural scenery and cultural relics. Now, more and more young people 10.______ (become)
interested in Huangshans culture and come to visit it.
（三）语篇型语法选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺连
贯。（主题：校园宏村文化研学活动）
Last Friday, our school organized a study tour to Hongcun Village. Hongcun is a famous ancient
village in Anhui, and it 1.______ (be) an important part of Huizhou culture. All the students in Grade
8 took part in this meaningful activity.
When we arrived at Hongcun, a professional guide 2.______ (wait) for us. She first showed us
the Moon Pond (月沼 ), which is the most iconic scenery of Hongcun. We were all amazed by
3.______ (it) clear water and the traditional Huizhou architecture around it. Then the guide taught us
how 4.______ (understand) the design concept of Hongcuns layout.
I worked with my deskmate, Zhang Ming. At first, we 5.______ (find) it hard to remember the
historical facts about Hongcun. But with the guides help, we slowly got better. We spent about three
hours 6.______ (visit) the ancient residences and the Memorial Hall of Huizhou Culture. Although
we were tired, we felt very happy because we learned a lot about traditional Chinese culture.
The guide told us that Hongcun 7.______ (build) during the Southern Song Dynasty. It
8.______ (attract) thousands of tourists every year. Many workers 9.______ (work) hard to protect
these ancient buildings every day.
This study tour was very meaningful. It made us 10.______ (realize) the importance of
inheriting traditional culture. We should love and protect our cultural heritage.
1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. A. waits B. waited C. was waiting D. will wait
3. A. it B. its C. its D. itself
4. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood
5. A. find B. finds C. found D. will find
6. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited
7. A. builds B. built C. was built D. will be built
8. A. attract B. attracts C. attracted D. will attract
9. A. work B. works C. worked D. are working
10. A. realize B. realizes C. realized D. realizing
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 2分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文和图表，根据其内容完成信息填空（每空一词），并撰写一段图表描述。
（主题：安徽省部分城市旅游人数统计）
【短文】
Anhui Province is rich in tourist resources. In 2024, the number of tourists in some key cities of
Anhui showed a steady growth trend. Huangshan City, known for Huangshan Mountain, had the
largest number of tourists, reaching 8.5 million. Hefei, the capital of Anhui, attracted 6.2 million
tourists with its modern scenery and cultural attractions. Chizhou City, famous for Jiuhua Mountain,
received 4.8 million tourists. Wuhu City had 3.5 million tourists, mainly due to its amusement parks
and waterfront scenery.
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 8
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
9
The growth of tourist numbers has promoted the development of local catering and
accommodation industries. It also helps more people understand Anhuis culture and history.
【图表】
信息填空
（1）Huangshan City had the ______ number of tourists in 2024, with 8.5 million.
（2）Hefei, the ______ of Anhui, attracted 6.2 million tourists.
（3）Chizhou City is famous for ______ Mountain.
（4）Wuhu Citys tourist number is ______ million.
（5）The growth of tourist numbers has promoted the development of local catering and
______ industries.
1.图表描述
请根据图表内容，撰写一段 80词左右的短文，描述 2024年安徽省部分城市旅游人数的
分布情况及变化趋势。
模拟题二（能力提升型）
满分：40分建议用时：35分钟
（一）补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文语境，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整通顺。（Wang
Hao与导游 Liu Min讨论安徽文化三日游计划）
A: Hello, Liu Min! I want to make a 3-day trip plan to experience Anhuis local culture. Can you
give me some advice
B: Sure! What kind of activities are you interested in
A: ______. I like visiting ancient villages and enjoying traditional operas.
B: Then I suggest you visit Hongcun Village and watch a Huangmei Opera show.
A: Great! 2.______
B: On the first day, you can go to Hongcun Village. You can visit ancient residences and learn
about Huizhou architecture.
A: Sounds exciting! 3.______
B: On the second day, take the bus to Anqing. You can watch a Huangmei Opera show there and
learn about its history.
A: Wow, thats cool! 4.______
B: On the third day, you can go to Hefei and visit the Anhui Museum to know more about
Anhuis overall culture.
A: Thats a perfect plan! 5.______
B: Yes, you can book tickets for the Huangmei Opera show online in advance. Its more
convenient.
A: Thank you so much for your advice.
B: Youre welcome. Wish you a great trip!
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 10
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
11
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通
顺连贯。（主题：黄梅戏文化体验）
Huangmei Opera is one of the most famous local operas in China, and it originated in Anqing,
Anhui Province. It 1.______ (have) a history of over 200 years and is loved by people of all ages.
Last summer vacation, I went to watch a Huangmei Opera show with my grandparents in
Anqing. The show 2.______ (call) "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", which is a classic Huangmei
Opera. Before the show started, the guide 3.______ (introduce) the background of the opera to us.
She said that Huangmei Opera was originally sung by farmers when they worked in the fields, and
later it 4.______ (develop) into a formal opera.
When the show began, the actors and actresses appeared on the stage with beautiful costumes.
Their voices were sweet and their performances were 5.______ (live). I was deeply moved by the
touching story. During the intermission, we tried some local snacks, such as lotus seed paste cakes
and sweet rice dumplings. My grandma told me that she 6.______ (watch) Huangmei Opera shows
when she was a little girl, and it was one of her favorite pastimes.
After the show, we met one of the actors. He taught us some basic Huangmei Opera gestures
and 7.______ (sing) a short part of the opera for us. It was very interesting. I also asked him some
questions about how to learn Huangmei Opera. He told me that it takes a lot of practice and 8.______
(patient) to master it.
This experience made me realize that Huangmei Opera is a precious cultural heritage of Anhui.
We should try our best 9.______ (protect) and pass it on. Now, I often listen to Huangmei Opera
songs online and 10.______ (learn) more about its culture. I hope more young people will love this
traditional art form.
（三）语篇型语法选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺连
贯。（主题：徽派建筑文化）
Huizhou architecture is a unique style of traditional Chinese architecture, which is mainly
distributed in southern Anhui. It 1.______ (be) famous for its white walls, black tiles and horse-head
walls (马头墙) for hundreds of years. These features not only make the buildings beautiful 2.______
also have practical functions.
The horse-head walls are the most distinctive part of Huizhou architecture. They 3.______
(design) to prevent fires from spreading between houses. In the past, most Huizhou houses were
made of wood, so fire prevention was very important. The white walls and black tiles 4.______ (help)
to reflect sunlight in summer and keep the houses warm in winter.
Last year, I visited a Huizhou ancient residence in Hongcun. The residence 5.______ (build) in
the Qing Dynasty. It had a small courtyard in the center, and all the rooms around the courtyard
6.______ (face) south to get enough sunlight. The carvings on the windows and doors were very
exquisite. A local expert told us that these carvings 7.______ (show) the life and wishes of the
ancient Huizhou people.
Many Huizhou ancient residences 8.______ (repair) in recent years to protect this precious
cultural heritage. More and more tourists come to visit these buildings, 9.______ helps to spread
Huizhou culture to the world.
I think Huizhou architecture is a wonderful work of art. It shows the wisdom of the ancient
Chinese people. We should learn more about it and try our best 10.______ (protect) it for future
generations.
1. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
2. A. or B. and C. but D. so
3. A. design B. designed C. are designed D. were designed
4. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help
5. A. builds B. built C. was built D. will be built
6. A. face B. faces C. faced D. will face
7. A. show B. shows C. showed D. will show
8. A. repair B. repaired C. have been repaired D. will be repaired
9. A. which B. who C. that D. where
10. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 12
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
13
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 2.5分，共 15分）
阅读下面短文和图表，根据其内容完成信息回答问题，并撰写一段图表描述。（主题：安
徽省中学生徽文化认知调查）
【短文】
To understand middle school students cognition of Huizhou culture in Anhui, a survey was
carried out among 500 students from 5 middle schools in 2024. The survey included four aspects:
Huangshan scenery, Huizhou architecture, Huangmei Opera and Huizhou snacks.
The results showed that most students knew about Huangshan scenery, with a cognition rate of
85%. The cognition rate of Huizhou architecture was 68%, which was lower than that of Huangshan
scenery. Only 45% of the students knew about Huangmei Opera, and the cognition rate of Huizhou
snacks was the lowest, at 32%.
The survey also found that students understanding of Huizhou culture mainly came from school
culture courses (40%) and family influence (25%). Only 15% of the students learned about it through
traveling, and 20% through the Internet.
【图表】
1.信息回答问题（每题不超过 10个词）
（1）How many students were surveyed
（2）Whats the cognition rate of Huangshan scenery
（3）Which has the lowest cognition rate among the four aspects
（4）Whats the main way for students to understand Huizhou culture
（5）What percentage of students learn about Huizhou culture through traveling
2.图表描述
请根据两个饼图的内容，撰写一段 100词左右的短文，综合描述安徽省中学生徽文化认
知率及认知途径的分布情况。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 14
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
15
模拟题三（冲刺模拟型）
满分：45分建议用时：35分钟
（一）补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文语境，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整通顺。（Chen
Yu与外国交换生 Tom讨论安徽特色美食）
A: Hi, Tom! I heard you want to try someAnhui local food. Is that true
B: Yes, Chen Yu! Im very interested in Anhui food. Can you recommend some
A: ______. Anhui food is famous for its strong flavor and fresh ingredients. I suggest you try
Braised Pork Ribs with Sugar and Huizhou Salted Duck.
B: Braised Pork Ribs with Sugar and Huizhou Salted Duck They sound delicious! 2.______
A: You can go to the Old Street in Hefei. There are many traditional Anhui restaurants there.
B: 3.______
A: The best time to go is in the evening. The Old Street is more lively then, and you can also
enjoy the night view.
B: 4.______
A: Its about 20 minutes walk from our school. If you dont want to walk, you can take the No. 15
bus.
B: Thats convenient! 5.______
A: Yes, you need to book a table in advance, especially on weekends. The restaurants are
usually very crowded.
B: Thank you so much for your help.
A: Youre welcome. Enjoy your meal!
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通
顺连贯。（主题：安徽老字号美食传承）
In Anhui, there are many time-honored food brands that have a long history. These brands not
only carry the taste of Anhui but also inherit the local culture.
One of the most famous ones is "Wang 记糕点" (Wangs Pastry). It 1.______ (found) in 1912
and has a history of over 110 years. The pastry is made of high-quality ingredients, such as flour,
sugar and lotus seeds. The production process is very strict, and every step 2.______ (do) carefully
by hand. The most popular products are lotus seed paste cakes and red bean paste buns. They taste
sweet and soft, and are loved by both the young and the old.
Mr. Wang, the fifth-generation inheritor of Wangs Pastry, 3.______ (devote) himself to the
inheritance and development of the brand. He said that when he was young, he 4.______ (learn) the
production skills from his grandfather. At that time, the pastry was sold in a small shop. Now, with
the development of the Internet, he 5.______ (open) online stores to sell the pastry to all parts of the
country. Many young people buy the pastry online and 6.______ (share) their experiences on social
media. This helps more people know about Wangs Pastry.
Mr. Wang also tries to innovate. He has developed some new flavors, such as matcha lotus seed
paste cakes and mango red bean paste buns, to meet the 7.______ (need) of young people. He said
that innovation is important for the development of time-honored brands, but we must also keep the
traditional flavor.
Last year, Wangs Pastry was listed as an intangible cultural heritage of Anhui Province. Mr.
Wang hopes that more young people 8.______ (join) him in inheriting this traditional food culture.
He believes that as long as we keep 9.______ (work) hard, these time-honored brands 10.______
(continue) to shine in the future.
（三）语篇型语法选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺连
贯。（主题：安徽环保旅游发展）
In recent years, eco-tourism has developed rapidly in Anhui Province. Eco-tourism focuses on
protecting the environment and experiencing local culture, which 1.______ (become) more and more
popular among tourists.
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 16
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
17
Huangshan is a model of eco-tourism in Anhui. The local government 2.______ (take) many
measures to protect the natural environment of Huangshan. For example, they limit the number of
tourists every day to reduce the pressure on the mountain. They also encourage tourists 3.______
(take) garbage bags and take away their own garbage. In addition, they have planted many trees to
improve the ecological environment.
Last year, I went on an eco-tour to Huangshan with my classmates. We stayed in a local farm
stay, which 4.______ (run) by a local family. The farm stay used solar energy for lighting and heating,
which was very environmentally friendly. During the trip, we helped the family pick tea leaves and
learn about tea-making skills. We also participated in a volunteer activity 5.______ (clean) the
mountain paths.
The guide told us that eco-tourism not only helps to protect the environment but also promotes
the development of local economy. Many local people 6.______ (work) in the eco-tourism industry
now, such as running farm stays, working as guides or selling local products. This 7.______ (improve)
their living standards.
During the trip, I realized that we should respect nature and protect the environment when
traveling. We should also learn to understand and respect the local culture. Eco-tourism is a win-win
model 8.______ benefits both the environment and the local people.
I hope that more people will choose eco-tourism when they travel to Anhui. This way, we can
make sure that the beautiful scenery of Anhui 9.______ (remain) for future generations to enjoy. And
we can also help more people in Anhui 10.______ (live) a better life.
1. A. become B. becomes C. has become D. will become
2. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. will take
3. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
4. A. runs B. ran C. is run D. was run
5. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
6. A. work B. works C. worked D. are working
7. A. improve B. improves C. improved D. will improve
8. A. which B. who C. that D. where
9. A. remain B. remains C. remained D. will remain
10. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 2.5分，共 15分）
阅读下面短文和图表，根据其内容完成信息匹配，并撰写一段图表描述。（主题：安徽省
2021-2024年生态旅游人数及收入变化）
【短文】
Eco-tourism in Anhui has developed rapidly from 2021 to 2024. The number of eco-tourists and
the eco-tourism income both showed a continuous upward trend.
In 2021, the number of eco-tourists was 3.2 million, and the eco-tourism income was 2.8 billion
yuan. In 2022, the number of tourists increased to 4.5 million, and the income rose to 3.6 billion yuan.
In 2023, the number of tourists reached 6.1 million, and the income was 4.9 billion yuan. In 2024, the
number of eco-tourists hit 7.8 million, and the income reached 6.2 billion yuan.
The growth of eco-tourism is due to the governments efforts in environmental protection and the
increasing awareness of eco-tourism among people.
【图表】
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 18
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
19
信息匹配（将年份与对应的旅游人数和收入匹配，填序号）
A. 2021 B. 2022 C. 2023 D. 2024
（1）______: 4.5 million tourists, 3.6 billion yuan
（2）______: 7.8 million tourists, 6.2 billion yuan
（3）______: 3.2 million tourists, 2.8 billion yuan
（4）______: 6.1 million tourists, 4.9 billion yuan
1.图表描述
请根据折线图内容，撰写一段 100词左右的短文，描述 2021-2024年安徽省生态旅游人
数及收入的变化趋势，并简要分析原因。
模拟题一（基础巩固型）解析答案
（一）补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1. Why not visit Huangshan / What about visiting Huangshan （解析：结合上下文，此处为
推荐黄山的建议，需符合交际场景，用Why not/What about引导建议句型）
2. How can I get to Huangshan （解析：答语为交通方式，故问句为询问交通方式的特殊
疑问句，用 how引导）
3. It depends on how you climb.（解析：答语后提及步行和缆车两种方式的时间差异，故
此处需说明时间取决于登山方式，衔接上下文）
4. When is the best time to visit Huangshan （解析：答语为最佳游览时间，故问句为询问
最佳时间的特殊疑问句，用 when引导）
5. Im looking forward to the trip. / I will have a good time there.（解析：结合前文感谢建议
及后文祝福，此处为表达对旅行的期待，符合交际逻辑）
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
1. has（解析：主语 it为第三人称单数，结合语境“有 2000多年历史”，用一般现在时，故
填 has）
2. visit（解析：every year 为一般现在时标志词，主语 tourists 为复数，故填动词原形
visit）
3. went（解析：last month为一般过去时标志词，故填 go的过去式 went）
4. saw（解析：上下文均为一般过去时，时态一致，故填 see的过去式 saw）
5. didnt give（解析：上下文为一般过去时，否定句需借助助动词 did+not，动词还原，故
填 didnt give）
6. told（解析：上下文为一般过去时，时态一致，故填 tell的过去式 told）
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 20
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
21
7. watched（解析：描述过去登山的经历，用一般过去时，故填 watch 的过去式
watched）
8. took（解析：上下文为一般过去时，时态一致，故填 take的过去式 took）
9. to protect（解析：固定搭配 try ones best to do sth.，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故
填 to protect）
10. are becoming（解析：now为现在进行时标志词，主语 young people为复数，故填 are
becoming）
（三）语篇型语法选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
1. A（解析：描述宏村的客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 it为单数，故选 A）
2. C（解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示
“到达时导游正在等待”，故选 C）
3. B（解析：修饰名词短语 grand architecture，需用形容词性物主代词 its，故选 B）
4. B（解析：固定搭配 how to do sth.，意为“如何做某事”，故选 B）
5. C（解析：上下文为一般过去时，时态一致，故选 C）
6. C（解析：固定搭配 spend time doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，故选 C）
7. C（解析：Hongcun与 build为被动关系，且建造于南宋，用一般过去时的被动语态，
故选 C）
8. B（解析：描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 it为单数，故选 B）
9. D（解析：every day结合语境，此处表示“正在努力保护”，用现在进行时，故选 D）
10. A（解析：固定搭配 make sb. do sth.，意为“使某人做某事”，故选 A）
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 2分，共 10分）
1.信息填空
（1）largest（解析：由短文“Huangshan City...had the largest number of tourists”可知，填
largest）
（2）capital（解析：由短文“Hefei, the capital of Anhui”可知，填 capital）
（3）Jiuhua（解析：由短文“Chizhou City, famous for Jiuhua Mountain”可知，填 Jiuhua）
（4）3.5（解析：由短文“Wuhu City had 3.5 million tourists”可知，填 3.5）
（5）accommodation（解析：由短文 “promoted the development of local catering and
accommodation industries”可知，填 accommodation）
2.图表描述
The bar chart shows the number of tourists in some cities of Anhui in 2024. Huangshan City had
the largest number of tourists, reaching 8.5 million. Hefei ranked second with 6.2 million tourists.
Chizhou City received 4.8 million tourists, while Wuhu City had the smallest number, 3.5 million.
Overall, the number of tourists in these Anhui cities showed a certain gap, with Huangshan City
being the most popular tourist destination.
解析
图表描述需包含“主题+数据分布+核心结论”，使用规范表达，如“had the largest number
of” “ranked second” “while”等，逻辑清晰，符合字数要求。
模拟题二（能力提升型）解析答案
（一）补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1. Im interested in ancient villages and traditional operas.（解析：结合答语推荐古村落和黄
梅戏，及后文“I like visiting ancient villages and enjoying traditional operas”，此处需明确表达兴
趣，衔接上下文）
2. What can I do on the first day （解析：答语为第一天的行程安排，故问句为询问第一天
可做的事，用 what引导）
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 22
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
23
3. What about the second day / What can I do on the second day （解析：答语为第二天的行
程，故此处询问第二天的安排，衔接第一天的话题）
4. What should I do on the third day （解析：答语为第三天的行程，故问句为询问第三天
的安排，保持句式一致）
5. Do I need to book tickets in advance （解析：答语为 “Yes, you can book tickets...in
advance”，故问句为一般疑问句，询问是否需要提前订票）
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
1. has（解析：主语 it为第三人称单数，结合语境“有 200多年历史”，用一般现在时，故
填 has）
2. is called（解析：the show与 call为被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语
态，故填 is called）
3. introduced（解析：last summer vacation为一般过去时标志词，故填 introduce的过去式
introduced）
4. developed（解析：上下文为一般过去时，时态一致，故填 develop 的过去式
developed）
5. lively（解析：be动词后接形容词作表语，live的形容词形式为 lively，意为“生动的”，
故填 lively）
6. watched（解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句也用一般过去
时，故填 watch的过去式 watched）
7. sang（解析：and连接并列成分，前文 taught为过去式，故填 sing的过去式 sang）
8. patience（解析：and 连接并列成分，前文 practice 为名词，故填 patient 的名词形式
patience，意为“耐心”）
9. to protect（解析：固定搭配 try ones best to do sth.，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故
填 to protect）
10. learn（解析：and连接并列成分，前文 listen为动词原形，故填 learn）
（三）语篇型语法选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
1. C（解析：for hundreds of years为现在完成时标志词，主语 it为单数，故选 C）
2. C（解析：固定搭配 not only...but also...，意为“不仅……而且……”，故选 C）
3. D（解析：they指代马头墙，与 design为被动关系，结合语境“过去被设计”，用一般过
去时的被动语态，故选 D）
4. A（解析：描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为复数，故选 A）
5. C（解析：the residence与 build为被动关系，建造于清朝，用一般过去时的被动语态，
故选 C）
6. C（解析：上下文为一般过去时，时态一致，故选 C）
7. A（解析：此处为宾语从句，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 these carvings为复
数，故选 A）
8. C（解析： in recent years 为现在完成时标志词，many Huizhou ancient residences 与
repair为被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态，故选 C）
9. A（解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，用 which引导，故选 A）
10. B（解析：固定搭配 try ones best to do sth.，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故选 B）
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 2.5分，共 15分）
1.信息回答问题
（1）500 students.（解析：由短文“a survey was carried out among 500 students”可知）
（2）85%.（解析：由短文“most students knew about Huangshan scenery, with a cognition
rate of 85%”可知）
（3）Huizhou snacks.（解析：由短文“the cognition rate of Huizhou snacks was the lowest, at
32%”可知）
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 24
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
25
（4）School culture courses.（解析：由短文“students
understanding of Huizhou culture mainly came from school culture courses (40%), so the main
way is school culture courses.
（5）15%.（解析：由短文“Only 15% of the students learned about it through traveling”可
知）
2.图表描述参考范文
The two pie charts show middle school students cognition rate of Huizhou culture and their
cognitive approaches in Anhui in 2024. In terms of cognition rate, Huangshan scenery ranks the
highest at 85%, followed by Huizhou architecture (68%), while Huizhou snacks have the lowest rate
at 32%. For cognitive approaches, school culture courses are the main way (40%), followed by
family influence (25%) and the Internet (20%), with traveling accounting for the least (15%).
（解析：图表描述需完整涵盖两个饼图核心信息，即“徽文化各领域认知率差异”和“认知
途径分布”，使用“ranks the highest” “followed by” “account for”等规范表达，逻辑上先分述再整
合，符合字数要求与安徽中考图表描述评分标准）
模拟题三（冲刺模拟型）解析答案
（一）补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1. Sure, Id love to. / Of course.（解析：结合上文 Tom请求推荐安徽美食，此处需给出肯定
回应，承接后文的推荐内容，符合交际场景的礼貌性与连贯性）
2. Where can I try these foods （解析：答语为“可以去合肥老街”，明确指向地点，故问句
为询问品尝地点的特殊疑问句，用 where引导，契合“讨论美食品尝地点”的场景逻辑）
3. When is the best time to go there （解析：答语提及“最佳时间是晚上”，因此问句为询问
最佳前往时间的特殊疑问句，用 when引导，保持与前文“询问地点”句式的一致性，符合交际
问答逻辑）
4. How far is it from our school / How can I get there from our school （解析：答语既说明
距离“步行 20分钟”，又给出交通方式“坐 15路公交”，故问句可询问距离或交通方式，两种表
述均符合上下文衔接需求，核心考点为交际中地点相关信息的询问）
5. Do I need to book a table in advance （解析：答语以“Yes”回应，且明确提及“需要提前
订桌”，故问句为一般疑问句，询问是否需要提前订桌，考点为日常交际中预约相关的疑问表
达，易错点为忽略“in advance”的固定搭配）
（二）短文语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
1. was founded（解析：考查时态与被动语态。主语 It指代“Wang记糕点”，与 found（建
立）为被动关系；由时间状语 in 1912可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过
去分词”，主语为单数，故填 was founded。易错点：忽略被动关系，误填 founded）
2. is done（解析：考查时态与被动语态。every step与 do为被动关系，结合前文“生产过
程严格”的客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填 is done。考点：一般现在
时被动语态的应用）
3. devotes（解析：考查时态。描述Mr. Wang当前的状态，用一般现在时；主语为第三人
称单数，故填 devotes。考点：一般现在时主谓一致，易错点：误填 devote或 devoted）
4. learned（解析：考查时态。由时间状语 when he was young可知，用一般过去时，learn
的过去式为 learned/learnt，两者均可。考点：一般过去时的时态判断，依据时间标志词作
答）
5. has opened（解析：考查时态。由时间状语 now及“随着互联网发展”的语境可知，“开
网店”的动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，结构为“has/have+过去分词”，主语为单数，
故填 has opened。考点：现在完成时的应用，易错点：误填 opened或 opens）
6. share（解析：考查时态与并列结构。and连接并列谓语，前文 buy为动词原形，结合
now的语境，用一般现在时，故填 share。考点：并列结构中时态的一致性）
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 26
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
27
7. needs（解析：考查词性转换与名词单复数。the后接名词，need作“需求”讲时为可数名
词，结合 young people的复数概念，填 needs。考点：形容词变名词及单复数判断，易错点：
误填 need）
8. will join（解析：考查时态。由 hope（希望）可知，“年轻人加入传承”为将来的动作，
用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填 will join。考点：一般将来时的语境判断）
9. working（解析：考查固定搭配。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，故填
working。考点：非谓语动词，易错点：误填 work或 to work）
10. will continue（解析：考查时态。as long as引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原
则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填 will continue。考点：“主将从现”时态规则
的应用，易错点：误填 continue）
（三）语篇型语法选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
1. C（解析：考查时态。由时间状语 in recent years可知，用现在完成时，强调“生态旅游
变得流行”的动作从过去持续到现在，故选 C。考点：现在完成时的时间标志词对应）
2. C（解析：考查时态。由后文“举例说明政府采取的措施”及语境可知，“采取措施”的动
作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，故选 C。易错点：误选 A（一般现在时），忽略动作的
持续性）
3. B（解析：考查固定搭配。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某
事”，故选 B。考点：非谓语动词的固定搭配）
4. D（解析：考查时态与被动语态。a local farm stay与 run（经营）为被动关系；由时间
状语 last year可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，故选 D。考点：一般过去时被动语态的判
断）
5. B（解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰 volunteer activity，
意为“清理山路的志愿活动”，故选 B。考点：动词不定式作定语的用法）
6. D（解析：考查时态。由时间状语 now可知，用现在进行时，强调“当地人当前正在生
态旅游行业工作”，故选 D。考点：现在进行时的语境判断）
7. B（解析：考查时态与主谓一致。描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语 this为单数，谓
语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。考点：一般现在时主谓一致）
8. A（解析：考查定语从句。先行词为 a win-win model（物），且引导非限制性定语从
句，用 which引导，故选 A。考点：定语从句的引导词选择，易错点：误选 that（非限制性定
语从句中不能用 that））
9. D（解析：考查时态。由前文“I hope”及“为后代保留美景”的语境可知，用一般将来
时，故选 D。考点：一般将来时的语境判断）
10. A（解析：考查固定搭配。help sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故选
A。考点：使役动词后的非谓语动词，易错点：误选 to live）
（四）图表类任务型阅读（每小题 2.5分，共 15分）
1.信息匹配
（1）B（解析：由短文 “In 2022, the number of tourists increased to 4.5 million, and the
income rose to 3.6 billion yuan”可知，对应年份为 2022，选 B）
（2）D（解析：由短文“In 2024, the number of eco-tourists hit 7.8 million, and the income
reached 6.2 billion yuan”可知，对应年份为 2024，选 D）
（3）A（解析：由短文“In 2021, the number of eco-tourists was 3.2 million, and the eco-
tourism income was 2.8 billion yuan”可知，对应年份为 2021，选 A）
（4）C（解析：由短文“In 2023, the number of tourists reached 6.1 million, and the income
was 4.9 billion yuan”可知，对应年份为 2023，选 C。考点：图表与短文信息的精准匹配，易
错点：混淆年份对应的数据分析）
2.图表描述参考范文
The line chart shows the changes in the number of eco-tourists and eco-tourism income in Anhui
from 2021 to 2024. Both the number of tourists and the income showed a continuous upward trend.
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案 28
中考英语（安徽特色）新题型·三步斩杀
29
The number of tourists increased from 3.2 million in 2021 to 7.8 million in 2024, and the income
rose from 2.8 billion yuan to 6.2 billion yuan. The growth is mainly due to the governments
environmental protection efforts and peoples increasing awareness of eco-tourism.
解析
图表描述涵盖“主题+变化趋势+具体数据+增长原因”四大核心要素，符合安徽中考图表描
述评分标准；使用“showed a continuous upward trend” “increased from...to...”等规范表达，逻辑
清晰，字数达标。易错点：遗漏增长原因、数据表述混乱或未使用正确的趋势表达。