中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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中考英语(海南特色)新题型
三步斩杀
题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+(解析答案)
一、海南省中考英语必练新题型梳理(2026考纲导向)
结合海南省近年中考英语改革趋势及 2026考纲草案,新题型核心特征为“弱化机械记
忆,强化语篇理解与实际应用,融入海南海洋生态、自贸港发展、热带旅游、民族文化等本
土主题”,重点考查学生在真实语言场景中提炼信息、分析逻辑、规范表达的能力。其中,完
形填空(四选一)、短文语法填空(有提示词+无提示词)、任务型阅读(多形式整合,含图
表)、书面表达(情境应用型)为高频核心必练题型,直接关联试卷核心分值。具体必练新题
型及考情如下:
(一)核心必练新题型
1.完形填空(四选一)
海南省中考必考核心题型,占 15分。以记叙文、说明文为主要文体,主题多围绕校园生
活、海南本土特色(如三亚旅游体验、博鳌论坛志愿服务、黎族织锦文化、西沙群岛研学、
热带植物园参观)、成长感悟、环保实践、民族团结等真实情境,考查词汇辨析、固定搭配、
语法应用及语篇逻辑连贯能力。“四选一”形式聚焦近义词、形近词、功能词及固定短语的精
准区分,需紧密贴合语境与主题逻辑。
2.短文语法填空
考纲重点强化题型,占 15分。短文主题聚焦海南特色(如海南自贸港贸易发展、黎族苗
族传统节日、三亚亚龙湾生态保护、椰子产业发展、博鳌亚洲论坛影响)、科技生活、传统文
化、劳动教育等,考查时态、语态、词性转换、冠词/介词/连词应用、固定搭配等核心考点,
强调“语法服务于语篇语境”,无提示词(逻辑词、冠词、介词等)考查占比逐年提升,对语
篇整体把握能力要求更高。
3.任务型阅读(多形式整合)
高频提升题型,占 10分。涵盖信息匹配、表格填空、回答问题、图表解读等多种形式,
以柱状图、折线图、饼图为常见载体,主题常涉及海南主要旅游景点客流量统计、自贸港进
出口额变化、中学生海南本土文化了解程度调查、热带农产品产量数据等,考查信息提炼、
整合及规范表达能力,图表解读为近年高频考点,需重点掌握数据描述逻辑。
4.书面表达(情境应用型)
分值占比高(20分),新趋势为“情境明确、任务具体、文化渗透”。多以书信、邮件、倡
议书、短文介绍等形式呈现,情境常围绕海南本土主题(如介绍三亚亚龙湾、邀请外国友人
参加海南椰子节、推荐海南自贸港研学路线、为海洋生态保护写倡议书、介绍黎族民俗文
化),考查语言组织、逻辑连贯及情境适配能力,同时渗透文化自信与地域认同教育。
(二)海南省新题型考情说明
1.分值占比:新题型(完形填空+语法填空+任务型阅读)合计占试卷分值的 50%以上,
是得分关键;2. 考查趋势:坚决弱化死记硬背,重点考查“在真实情境中运用语言解决问题”
的能力,对语篇整体理解和逻辑分析能力要求显著提升;3.主题倾向:短文及图表类题型高
频围绕海南地域特色(Sanya Yalong Bay、Boao Forum for Asia、Li Minority、Miao Minority、
Coconut Festival、Hainan Free Trade Port、Xisha Islands、Tropical Botanical Garden)、校园生
活、环保、传统文化、自贸港建设等主题设计,需积累相关专有名词及基础表达;4.语言要
求:强调语言的准确性、流畅性和得体性,贴合不同情境下的语气表达(如书信的亲切自
然、倡议书的庄重有力、宣传介绍的生动清晰)。
二、必练新题型对应解题技巧(分题型突破)
(一)完形填空(四选一)解题技巧
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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1.通读全文,把握主旨与逻辑:先快速通读全文,忽略空格,明确文章主题(如“三亚旅
游体验” “自贸港志愿服务”)和情感基调,梳理语篇逻辑结构(顺承、转折、因果、总分
等),建立对语篇的整体认知,避免“断章取义”解题。尤其关注海南本土主题相关的背景信息
(如“Coconut Festival(椰子节)” “Li Minority Brocade(黎族织锦)”),帮助精准把握语境。
2.聚焦语境,精准辨析词汇:重点分析空格前后的语义关联、语法搭配(如时态、主谓
一致、固定短语),区分近义词/形近词差异(如“borrow/lend/keep” “spend/cost/take” “join/take
part in/attend” “affect/effect”),结合海南本土主题语境(如“tropical scenery(热带风光)” “sea
beach(海滩) ” “coconut juice(椰子汁) ”)判断词汇适配性,同时关注逻辑连接词
(but/so/because/however)对语境的提示作用。
3.先易后难,排除干扰选项:先完成语境明确、难度较低的空格(如固定搭配类、语法
规则类空格),再结合已填答案推导剩余空格;对不确定的选项,先标记,排除明显不符合语
境或语法的干扰项,缩小选择范围,避免因个别空格卡壳影响整体解题节奏。
4.复读验证,确保流畅连贯:填完所有空格后,通读全文,检查语句通顺度、逻辑连贯
性及情感基调一致性,确认答案既符合语法规则,又贴合语篇主题,同时注意海南本土专有
名词的拼写准确性(如“Hainan Free Trade Port(海南自贸港)” “Sanya Yalong Bay(三亚亚龙
湾)” “Boao Forum for Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)”)。
【海南特色提示】
积累地域相关基础表达,如“Sanya Yalong Bay(三亚亚龙湾)” “Boao Forum for Asia(博
鳌亚洲论坛) ” “Li Minority(黎族) ” “Miao Minority(苗族) ” “Coconut Festival(椰子
节)” “Hainan Free Trade Port(海南自贸港)” “Xisha Islands(西沙群岛)” “Tropical Botanical
Garden(热带植物园)” “Seafood(海鲜)”等,避免专有名词拼写错误影响得分。
(二)短文语法填空解题技巧
1.语篇时态预判,把握整体基调:通读全文,根据时间标志词( yesterday/last
month/every year/now/since 2023/in recent years等)或上下文语境,确定全文核心时态(海南
中考高频时态:一般过去时、一般现在时、现在完成时),避免时态混乱,同时关注时态的一
致性(如并列谓语、从句时态与主句时态的呼应)。
2.有提示词:先定词性,再做精准变形:① 首先判断空格所需词性(名词/动词/形容词/
副词);② 动词:优先考虑时态、语态(被动语态“be+过去分词”,需注意不同时态的被动结
构)、非谓语动词( to do/doing,结合固定搭配或语境判断);③ 名词:关注单复数
(many/few/several后接复数,a/an后接单数)、所有格(名词+’s,用于表示所属关系);④形
容词/副词:区分原级、比较级、最高级(than提示比较级,one of the+最高级+复数名词提示
最高级),或形容词变副词(修饰动词、形容词或整个句子)。
3.无提示词:聚焦逻辑与固定搭配:优先考虑四类高频词——① 冠词(a/an/the,根据名
词可数性、发音及特指/泛指判断,如“the Hainan Free Trade Port”需加定冠词 the表特指);②
介词(in/on/at/with/for/by,结合固定搭配如“be good at” “look forward to” “play a role in”);③
连词(and/but/because/so/while/though,根据前后句逻辑关系(并列、转折、因果、让步等)
判断);④ 代词(it/they/their/this/that/ones,根据指代对象的单复数、所有格及语义需求判
断)。
4.语境验证收尾,检查细节规范:填完所有空格后,通读短文,检查语句通顺度、逻辑
连贯性,确认答案既符合语法规则,又适配短文主题(尤其是海南地域文化主题需注意专有
名词拼写正确);同时检查大小写、拼写及标点符号的规范性,避免细节失误丢分。
(三)任务型阅读解题技巧
1.审题定位,明确任务要求:先仔细阅读题目要求,明确任务类型(信息匹配、表格填
空、回答问题、图表解读),标注关键限制条件(如“每空一词” “不超过 10个词” “图表描述
80-100词”),避免答非所问或不符合格式要求。
2.梳理信息,精准匹配对应:① 信息匹配/表格填空:带着问题阅读短文,用圈画标记关
键信息(时间、地点、数据、观点、专有名词等),建立“题目需求—短文信息”的对应关系,
注意词性转换(如名词变形容词、动词变名词)和时态一致(如短文用一般过去时,答案也
需对应时态);② 回答问题:结合短文内容,用简洁准确的句子作答,严格控制字数,避免
冗余信息,同时注意语法正确(时态、主谓一致);③ 图表解读:先分析图表核心信息(表
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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头、横轴/纵轴、数据、图例),明确图表主题,再结合短文补充背景信息,用规范的图表描
述表达梳理数据变化或占比。
3.规范表达,规避常见失误:注意语法正确、拼写无误、标点规范;图表描述需使用海
南 中 考 高 频 表 达 ( 如 “increase from...to...” “decrease by...” “account for...” “rank the
highest/lowest” “show a steady upward trend” “remain stable”),避免口语化表达,确保语言简
洁、逻辑清晰。
4.核对验证,确保信息准确:作答后核对答案与短文/图表信息是否一致,检查是否符合
题目要求(字数限制、格式要求、时态一致),避免因信息遗漏或细节失误丢分。
【图表描述常用表达】
1. 上升:increase, rise, go up, show an upward trend, climb to;2. 下降:decrease, drop, go
down, show a downward trend, fall to;3. 平稳:remain stable, stay the same, keep unchanged;4.
占比:account for, take up, make up, occupy;5. 对比:while, however, on the other hand, in
contrast, compared with;6.顺序:rank the highest, follow closely, come second, be the last one。
(四)书面表达解题技巧
1.审题立意,明确核心要素:通读题目,明确写作体裁(书信/邮件/倡议书/短文介绍/发
言稿)、写作对象(老师/同学/外国游客/朋友)、写作主题(如“介绍三亚亚龙湾” “推荐海南自
贸港研学路线” “为海洋生态保护建言”)及核心要点(题目明确要求的内容,需全部涵盖,不
可遗漏),同时把握写作语气(如书信的亲切自然、倡议书的庄重有力、发言稿的生动得
体)。
2.构思框架,梳理逻辑层次:根据体裁搭建写作框架,如书信(开头问候→正文核心内
容→结尾祝福/落款)、短文介绍(开头引入主题→中间分点阐述细节→结尾总结/展望)、倡议
书(称呼→活动目的→活动内容→呼吁参与→落款)、发言稿(开头问候→引入主题→主体内
容→结尾致谢),用衔接词(first/then/besides/finally/moreover/however)梳理逻辑,确保层次
清晰、条理分明。
3.语言组织,贴合情境与主题:优先使用海南中考高频句型和基础词汇,避免过度追求
复杂句式导致语法错误;结合主题融入海南地域特色表达(如介绍三亚可提及“tropical beach
(热带海滩)” “clear sea water(清澈海水)” “coconut tree(椰子树)”,介绍黎族文化可提及
“Li brocade(黎族织锦)” “traditional dance(传统舞蹈)”),确保语言自然、情境适配,同时
体现文化自信与地域认同意识。
4.检查修改,优化表达细节:写完后通读全文,重点检查三项内容:① 要点完整性(是
否涵盖所有题目要求);② 语法正确性(时态、主谓一致、拼写、标点);③ 逻辑连贯性(衔
接词使用是否恰当,语句是否通顺),适当修改优化表达,提升语言流畅度和得体性。
三、海南省中考英语新题型模拟题
说明
模拟题严格贴合海南考纲要求,主题融入海南地域文化与生活场景(三亚亚龙湾、博鳌
论坛、海南自贸港、黎族苗族民俗、西沙群岛、热带农产品等),难度梯度递进(基础巩固→
能力提升→冲刺模拟),分值与海南中考真题一致,含图表类题型及图表描述要求,全面覆盖
核心考点。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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模拟题一(基础巩固型)
满分:60分 建议用时:50分钟
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
主题:三亚亚龙湾旅游体验
Last summer vacation, my family and I went to Sanya Yalong Bay, a famous scenic spot in
Hainan. As soon as we arrived, we were attracted by the beautiful 1.______
(scenery/food/weather/history) — the blue sky, white clouds, golden beach and clear sea water. Many
tourists were playing on the beach, some were swimming in the sea, and others were taking photos
with coconut trees.
We stayed in a hotel near the beach. The hotel service was very good, and the staff were
2.______ (friendly/rude/cold/angry) to every guest. In the morning, we walked along the beach and
enjoyed the fresh sea air. At noon, we tasted delicious seafood in a local restaurant. The crabs and
shrimps 3.______ (tasted/felt/sounded/looked) very fresh and delicious.
In the afternoon, my brother and I tried surfing with the help of a coach. It was a little difficult at
first, but we soon got the hang of it. We were so 4.______ (excited/bored/disappointed/worried) when
we successfully rode the waves. In the evening, we watched the sunset by the sea. The sunset was
amazing, painting the sky red and orange.
Before leaving, we bought some local specialties, such as coconut candy and seafood dried
products. Everyone in my family 5.______ (enjoyed/hated/disliked/avoided) this trip very much. We
hope we can visit Sanya again next year.
1. A. scenery B. food C. weather D. history
2. A. friendly B. rude C. cold D. angry
3. A. tasted B. felt C. sounded D. looked
4. A. excited B. bored C. disappointed D. worried
5. A. enjoyed B. hated C. disliked D. avoided
6. A. and B. but C. or D. so
7. A. culture B. food C. travel D. science
8. A. take B. took C. will take D. have taken
9. A. in B. on C. at D. with
10. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. tired
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:海南海洋生态保护)
Hainan is famous for its beautiful seas and rich marine resources. It 1.______ (be) a precious
ecological treasure of China. Every year, thousands of tourists come to Hainan to enjoy the marine
scenery and play by the sea.
However, the marine ecosystem is very fragile. In recent years, the local government 2.______
(take) many measures to protect it. For example, they have set up marine protected areas and stopped
activities that damage the marine environment. Many volunteers 3.______ (work) here every summer
to pick up rubbish on the beach and protect marine animals.
I 4.______ (visit) the Sanya Marine Biology Museum with my classmates last month. I learned
a lot about marine life there. The guide told us that protecting the marine environment is everyones
duty. I hope more people 5.______ (realize) the importance of marine protection. Its necessary
6.______ (protect) the ocean for our future generations.
With everyones efforts, Hainans marine environment 7.______ (become) more and more
beautiful in the future.
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文和图表,根据其内容完成信息填空(每空一词),并撰写一段图表描述。
(主题:海南主要旅游景点 2024年旅游人数统计)
【短文】
Hainan is a popular tourist destination in China. In 2024, the number of tourists in some key
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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scenic spots of Hainan showed a steady growth trend. Sanya Yalong Bay, as the most popular scenic
spot, had the largest number of tourists, reaching 42.8 million. Boao Forum Scenic Area attracted
28.5 million tourists. Wanning Shimei Bay, known for its quiet beach, received 21.3 million tourists.
Qionghai Wanquan River had 17.6 million tourists.
【图表】
1.信息填空
(1)Sanya Yalong Bay had the ______ number of tourists in 2024.
(2)Boao Forum Scenic Area attracted ______ million tourists in 2024.
(3)Wanning Shimei Bay is famous for its ______ beach.
(4)Qionghai Wanquan River had 17.6 million ______ in 2024.
(5)The number of tourists in these scenic spots showed a ______ growth trend in 2024.
2.图表描述
请根据图表内容,撰写一段 80词左右的短文,描述 2024年海南主要旅游景点旅游人数
的分布情况。
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华,你的外国笔友 David计划来海南旅游,想了解三亚亚龙湾的相关信息。
请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件,介绍三亚亚龙湾:
1.基本情况:位于海南南部,海南最著名的海滩之一,以蓝天、白云、金色沙滩和清澈
海水闻名;
2.特色:椰子树、美味海鲜、各种水上活动(冲浪、游泳、沙滩排球);
3.推荐活动:漫步海滩、品尝海鲜、体验冲浪;
4.祝福与邀请。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
11
模拟题二(能力提升型)
满分:60分 建议用时:50分钟
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。(主题:黎族织锦文化传承)
The Li brocade is a unique traditional craft of the Li Minority in Hainan. It has a long history of
over 3,000 years. The Li people use natural materials like cotton and silk to make the brocade, and
the patterns on the brocade 1.______ (show/hide/forget/miss) their life and beliefs. Every piece of Li
brocade is a work of art.
Every year, the Li people hold traditional activities to celebrate the inheritance of Li brocade
culture. During the activities, skilled Li women 2.______ (teach/learn/stop/refuse) young people how
to weave brocade. Many tourists from all over the world come to watch the weaving process and buy
Li brocade products.
In recent years, more and more young people 3.______ (have paid/paid/will pay/are paying)
attention to Li brocade culture. The local government has 4.______ (taken/made/done/given) many
measures to promote it. For example, they have set up Li brocade training courses and held brocade
exhibitions. Many young designers are trying to combine Li brocade patterns 5.______
(with/for/on/in) modern clothes, making Li brocade culture more popular among young people.
The Li brocade is not only a traditional craft but also a carrier of Li Minority culture. It helps to
strengthen national unity and promote cultural exchange. We believe that with everyones efforts, Li
brocade culture will have a 6.______ (brighter/darker/poorer/richer) future.
1. A. show B. hide C. forget D. miss
2. A. Teach B. learn C. stop D. refuse
3. A. have paid B. paid C. will pay D. are paying
4. A. taken B. made C. done D. given
5. A. with B. for C. on D. in
6. A. brighter B. darker C. poorer D. richer
7. A. and B. but C. or D. so
8. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. easy
9. A. in B. at C. on D. for
10. A. proud B. sad C. angry D. tired
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:海南自贸港贸易发展)
Hainan Free Trade Port (Hainan FTP) is an important part of Chinas opening-up strategy. It
1.______ (play) a vital role in promoting international trade and cultural exchange. Since its
establishment, it 2.______ (attract) a large number of domestic and foreign enterprises.
Many local products in Hainan, such as coconuts, mangoes and seafood, 3.______ (export) to
many countries and regions through Hainan FTP every year. At the same time, many foreign products
4.______ (import) to Hainan, enriching the local market. Many young people choose to work in
Hainan FTP, 5.______ (devote) themselves to promoting economic development.
The local government 6.______ (support) the development of Hainan FTP by improving
transportation facilities and simplifying customs procedures. These measures 7.______ (help) to
reduce the cost of trade and improve efficiency.
Last month, I visited Hainan FTP with my teachers. I 8.______ (see) many trucks carrying
goods and people communicating with foreign businessmen. I realized that Hainan FTP is not only
an economic platform but also a bridge for cultural exchange. I hope more young people 9.______
(join) in the construction of Hainan FTP in the future.
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文和图表,根据其内容完成信息回答问题,并撰写一段图表描述。(主题:海
南中学生本土文化了解程度调查)
【短文】
To understand middle school students understanding of Hainan local culture, a survey was
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
13
carried out among 5,000 students from 50 middle schools in Hainan in 2024. The survey included
two aspects: types of Hainan local culture known and ways of understanding Hainan local culture.
The results showed that most students knew Sanya tourism culture, with a recognition rate of
96%. The recognition rate of Li brocade culture was 85%, which was lower than that of Sanya
tourism culture. Only 78% of the students knew Miao minority dance culture, and the recognition
rate of Hainan coconut culture was 92%.
In terms of ways of understanding, 68% of the students learned about Hainan local culture from
school courses, 20% from family members, 10% from the Internet, and only 2% from community
activities.
【图表】
1.信息回答问题(每题不超过 10个词)
(1)How many students were surveyed
(2)Whats the recognition rate of Sanya tourism culture
(3)Which culture type has the lowest recognition rate
(4)What percentage of students learn from school courses
(5)Whats the main way for students to understand Hainan local culture
2.图表描述
请根据两幅饼图,撰写一段 100词左右的短文,总结海南中学生对本土文化的认知情
况。
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是王明,你所在的学校正在开展“传承海南本土文化,增强地域认同感”主题征文
活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿:
1.海南本土文化的重要性(民族瑰宝,地域特色象征);
2.中学生传承海南本土文化的方式(学习相关知识,参与民俗活动);
3.你的观点与展望。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
15
模拟题三(冲刺模拟型)
满分:60分建议用时:50分钟
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。(主题:西沙群岛生态保护与文旅融合)
The Xisha Islands are a group of beautiful islands in the South China Sea, belonging to Hainan.
They are famous for their clear sea water, colorful coral reefs and rich marine life. Protecting the
Xisha Islands 1.______ (is/was/will be/has been) crucial for maintaining marine ecological balance.
In recent years, the Hainan government has taken many effective measures to protect the Xisha
Islands. They have set up nature reserves and stopped activities that 2.______
(damage/protect/improve/develop) the ecological environment. At the same time, the integration of
culture and tourism in the Xisha Islands has been 3.______ (successful/successfully/success/succeed).
The beautiful scenery of the Xisha Islands 4.______ (attracts/attract/attracted/are attracting)
thousands of tourists every year.
Volunteers play an important role in the protection work. They guide tourists, introduce the
ecological value of the Xisha Islands, and 5.______ (raise/lower/make/find) peoples awareness of
environmental protection. During holidays, special eco-tourism activities are held to let visitors
experience the beauty of nature and learn about ecological protection.
I think everyone should 6.______ (do/make/take/give) their best to protect the Xisha Islands. Its
our duty to guard this ecological home. I hope the Xisha Islands will remain beautiful forever and
7.______ (bring/take/carry/hold) more benefits to Hainans development.
1. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
2. A. damage B. protect C. improve D. develop
3. A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeed
4. A. attracts B. attract C. attracted D. are attracting
5. A. raise B. lower C. make D. find
6. A. do B. make C. take D. give
7. A. bring B. take C. carry D. hold
8. A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. A. experience B. change C. destroy D. miss
10. A. important B. unimportant C. easy D. difficult
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
顺连贯。(主题:海南热带农产品产业发展)
Hainan, with its unique tropical climate, is famous for its rich tropical agricultural products.
Coconut, mango, lychee and pineapple are the most popular ones. These products 1.______ (be) not
only delicious but also rich in nutrition.
In recent years, the tropical agricultural product industry in Hainan 2.______ (develop) rapidly.
Many local farmers have adopted advanced planting technologies to improve the quality and yield of
their products. The local government has also 3.______ (support) the industry by building sales
channels and promoting brand building.
Now, many Hainan tropical agricultural products 4.______ (sell) to all over China and even
abroad through e-commerce platforms. Many young people have returned to their hometowns to
engage in the tropical agricultural product industry, 5.______ (use) their professional knowledge to
help farmers increase their income.
Last year, I visited a tropical fruit plantation in Hainan. I 6.______ (learn) a lot about the
planting process of mangoes. The farmer told me that they are proud of their products. I hope the
tropical agricultural product industry in Hainan 7.______ (become) more and more prosperous in the
future, bringing more happiness to local people.
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
阅读下面短文和图表,根据其内容完成信息匹配,并撰写一段图表描述。(主题:2021-
2024年海南自贸港进出口额变化)
【短文】
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
17
The import and export volume of Hainan Free Trade Port has increased continuously from 2021
to 2024. This growth shows the rapid development of Hainan FTP and the success of Chinas
opening-up strategy.
In 2021, the import and export volume was 180 billion yuan. In 2022, it increased to 235 billion
yuan. In 2023, the volume reached 310 billion yuan. In 2024, the import and export volume hit 420
billion yuan.
The growth of import and export volume is due to the improvement of trade policies, the
optimization of transportation facilities and the increase of cooperative enterprises.
【图表】
1.信息匹配(将年份与对应的进出口额匹配,填序号)
A. 2021 B. 2022 C. 2023 D. 2024
(1)______: 235 billion yuan
(2)______: 420 billion yuan
(3)______: 180 billion yuan
(4)______: 310 billion yuan
2.图表描述
请根据折线图内容,撰写一段 100词左右的短文,描述 2021-2024年海南自贸港进出口
额的变化趋势,并简要分析原因。
(四)书面表达(20分)
假设你是陈宇,你校将举办“保护西沙群岛,传承海南海洋文化”主题志愿活动,请你根
据以下要点写一份倡议书,呼吁同学们积极参与:
1.活动目的:增强海洋保护意识,了解西沙群岛文化;
2.活动内容:西沙群岛生态知识讲座、海滩垃圾清理志愿活动、海洋文化分享会;
3.参与意义:丰富知识,培养责任感,守护生态家园;
4.呼吁参与。
要求:1.词数 80-100;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
19
四、模拟题解析答案
模拟题一(基础巩固型)解析答案
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:语境为“我们被美丽的______吸引——蓝天、白云、金色沙滩和清澈海水”,
scenery(风景)符合语境;food(食物)、weather(天气)、history(历史)均未体现后文描
述的自然景观,故选 A)
2. A(解析:由前文“酒店服务很好”可知,员工对每位客人是“友好的”,friendly(友好
的)符合语境;rude(粗鲁的)、cold(冷漠的)、angry(生气的)与“服务好”相悖,故选 A)
3. A(解析:主语为 the crabs and shrimps(螃蟹和虾),tasted(尝起来)符合“海鲜新鲜
美味”的语义;felt(感觉)、sounded(听起来)、looked(看起来)均与食物搭配不当,故选
A)
4. A(解析:由前文“成功冲浪”可知,“我们”应是“兴奋的”,excited(兴奋的)符合语
境;bored(无聊的)、disappointed(失望的)、worried(担心的)与成功体验的积极氛围相
悖,故选 A)
5. A(解析:由全文积极的旅游体验可知,全家人都“喜欢”这次旅行,enjoyed(喜欢)
符合语境;hated(讨厌)、disliked(不喜欢)、avoided(避免)语义相悖,故选 A)
6. A(解析:考查连词辨析,前文“这次旅行让我们欣赏了美景”,后文“品尝了美食”,前
后为并列递进关系,and(并且)符合逻辑;but(转折)、or(选择)、so(因果)均不符,故
选 A)
7. C(解析:考查词汇辨析,结合语境“这次______让我们了解了三亚的特色”,travel
(旅行)呼应全文旅游主题;culture(文化)、food(食物)、science(科学)均未涵盖全文核
心内容,故选 C)
8. B(解析:考查时态,由前文“last summer vacation”可知用一般过去时,故填 took,
take(原形)、will take(将来时)、have taken(现在完成时)均不符,故选 B)
9. D(解析:考查固定搭配 with the help of(在……的帮助下),in/on/at均无此搭配,故
选 D)
10. A(解析:考查形容词辨析,结合全文积极基调,“我”对这次旅行感到“开心”,happy
(开心的)符合情感;sad(伤心的)、angry(生气的)、tired(疲惫的)语义相悖,故选 A)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. is(解析:描述客观事实“海南是中国珍贵的生态瑰宝”,用一般现在时,主语 it为单
数,故填 is,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
2. has taken(解析:由时间状语 in recent years可知,用现在完成时,强调“政府已采取措
施”的动作结果,主语 the local government为单数,故填 has taken,考点:现在完成时的语境
应用)
3. work(解析:描述志愿者每年夏天的常规工作状态,用一般现在时,主语 many
volunteers为复数,故填 work,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
4. visited(解析:由时间状语 last month可知,用一般过去时,故填 visited,考点:一般
过去时的时间标志词对应)
5. will realize(解析:hope后接宾语从句,用一般将来时表达对未来的期待,即“希望更
多人意识到海洋保护的重要性”,考点:宾语从句的时态)
6. to protect(解析:固定句型 Its necessary to do sth.(做某事是必要的),故填 to protect,
考点:固定句型)
7. will become(解析:由时间状语 in the future可知,用一般将来时,故填 will become,
考点:一般将来时的时间标志词对应)
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
1.信息填空
(1)largest(解析:由短文“Sanya Yalong Bay...had the largest number of tourists”可知,三
亚亚龙湾游客数量最多,填 largest)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
21
(2)28.5(解析:由短文“Boao Forum Scenic Area attracted 28.5 million tourists”可知,博
鳌论坛景区游客数量为 2850万,填 28.5)
(3)quiet(解析:由短文“Wanning Shimei Bay, known for its quiet beach”可知,万宁石梅
湾以安静的海滩闻名,填 quiet)
(4)tourists(解析:由短文“Qionghai Wanquan River had 17.6 million tourists”可知,琼海
万泉河接待 1760万游客,填 tourists)
(5)steady(解析:由短文“the number of tourists...showed a steady growth trend”可知,游
客数量呈稳定增长趋势,填 steady)
2.图表描述参考范文
The bar chart shows the number of tourists in major scenic spots of Hainan in 2024. Sanya
Yalong Bay had the largest number of tourists, reaching 42.8 million. Boao Forum Scenic Area
ranked second with 28.5 million tourists. Wanning Shimei Bay received 21.3 million tourists, while
Qionghai Wanquan River had the smallest number, 17.6 million. Overall, Sanya Yalong Bay is the
most popular scenic spot in Hainan.
解析
范文完整涵盖“图表主题+各景点数据分布+核心结论”,使用“had the largest number
of” “ranked second” “while”等海南中考高频图表表达,精准呈现海南主要旅游景点的游客数量
差异,逻辑清晰,语言简洁,符合 80词左右的要求。
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文
Dear David,
Im glad to hear youre coming to Hainan. Id like to introduce Sanya Yalong Bay to you.
Sanya Yalong Bay is located in southern Hainan. Its one of the most famous beaches in Hainan,
famous for its blue sky, white clouds, golden beach and clear sea water. There are many coconut trees,
delicious seafood and various water activities like surfing, swimming and beach volleyball.
You can walk along the beach, taste seafood and experience surfing. Im sure youll have a
wonderful time.
Welcome to Hainan! Im looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分解析
范文完全涵盖题目所有要点,符合邮件体裁格式。开头问候自然,正文清晰介绍三亚亚
龙湾的基本情况、特色及推荐活动,结尾发出邀请与祝福,衔接流畅。融入“coconut
trees” “water activities” “beach volleyball”等海南地域特色表达,情境适配性强。语法无错误,
词汇选用贴合海南中考要求,语气亲切自然,可评为一类文。
模拟题二(能力提升型)解析答案
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:考查词汇辨析,语境为“织锦上的图案______他们的生活和信仰”,show
(展示、体现)符合语义;hide(隐藏)、forget(忘记)、miss(错过)语义相悖,故选 A)
2. A(解析:考查动词辨析,语境为“熟练的黎族妇女______年轻人如何织锦”,teach
(教)符合文化传承的主题;learn(学习)、stop(停止)、refuse(拒绝)语义不符,故选
A)
3. A(解析:由时间状语 in recent years可知,用现在完成时,强调“年轻人对黎族织锦文
化的关注”从过去持续到现在,paid(一般过去时)、will pay(一般将来时)、are paying(现在
进行时)均无法体现“持续关注”,故选 A)
4. A(解析:固定搭配 take measures(采取措施);make/done/given无此搭配,故选 A)
5. A(解析:固定搭配 combine...with...(将……与……结合),句意为“许多年轻设计师尝
试将黎族织锦图案与现代服装结合”,for/on/in均无此搭配,故选 A)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
23
6. A(解析:结合全文积极基调,黎族织锦文化应拥有“更光明的”未来,brighter(更光
明的)契合主题;darker(更黑暗的)与积极语境相悖,poorer(更贫穷的)、richer(更丰富
的)语义不符,故选 A)
7. A(解析:考查连词辨析,前文“黎族织锦是传统工艺”,后文“是黎族文化的载体”,前
后为并列关系,and(并且)符合逻辑;but(转折)、or(选择)、so(因果)均不符,故选
A)
8. A(解析:考查形容词辨析,黎族织锦作为传统艺术,相关活动应是“有趣的”,
interesting(有趣的)符合语境;boring(无聊的)、difficult(困难的)、easy(简单的)均未
体现其吸引力,故选 A)
9. C(解析:考查介词辨析,具体日期或特定活动期间用介词 on,此处“在活动期间”用
on,in用于时间段,at用于具体时刻,for用于时间段,故选 C)
10. A(解析:考查形容词辨析,结合语境“我们为黎族织锦文化感到______”,proud(自
豪的)符合情感;sad(伤心的)、angry(生气的)、tired(疲惫的)语义相悖,故选 A)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. plays(解析:描述客观事实“海南自贸港在促进国际贸易和文化交流中发挥重要作
用”,用一般现在时,主语 it为单数,故填 plays,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
2. has attracted(解析:由时间状语 since its establishment可知,用现在完成时,强调“自
贸港自成立以来已吸引大量企业”的持续结果,主语 it为单数,故填 has attracted,考点:现
在完成时与 since引导的时间状语的搭配)
3. are exported(解析:local products与 export为被动关系,由 every year可知用一般现在
时被动语态,故填 are exported,考点:一般现在时被动语态)
4. are imported(解析:foreign products与 import为被动关系,全文为一般现在时,故填
are imported,考点:一般现在时被动语态)
5. devoting(解析:考查非谓语动词,many young people与 devote为主动关系,用现在
分词作伴随状语,故填 devoting,考点:现在分词作伴随状语)
6. supports(解析:描述政府的常规支持举措,用一般现在时,主语 the local government
为单数,故填 supports,考点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
7. help(解析:主语 these measures为复数,全文为一般现在时,故填 help,考点:一般
现在时的主谓一致)
8. saw(解析:由时间状语 last month可知,用一般过去时,故填 saw,考点:一般过去
时的时间标志词对应)
9. will join(解析:hope 后接宾语从句,用一般将来时表达对未来的期待,故填 will
join,考点:宾语从句的时态)
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
1.信息回答问题答案及解析
(1)5,000 students.(解析:由短文“a survey was carried out among 5,000 students”可知,
调查对象为 5000名学生,直接提取数据即可,注意字数限制)
(2)96%.(解析:由短文“most students knew Sanya tourism culture, with a recognition rate
of 96%”可知,三亚旅游文化认知率为 96%,精准定位数据)
(3)Miao minority dance culture.(解析:对比短文数据“96%(Sanya tourism)、85%(Li
brocade)、78%(Miao dance)、92%(coconut culture)”,苗族舞蹈文化认知率最低,提取对
应文化类型)
(4)68%.(解析:由短文 “68% of the students learned about Hainan local culture from
school courses”可知,从学校课程了解的学生占比 68%,直接提取数据)
(5)School courses.(解析:对比了解途径数据“68%(school)、20%(family)、10%
(Internet)、2%(community)”,学校课程占比最高,为主要途径)
2.图表描述参考范文及解析
参考范文:The two pie charts show middle school students understanding of Hainan local
culture in 2024. In terms of culture types, Sanya tourism culture has the highest recognition rate
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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(96%), followed by Hainan coconut culture (92%). Li brocade culture is known by 85% of students,
and Miao minority dance culture has the lowest rate (78%). Regarding understanding ways, school
courses are the main channel (68%), while family members (20%), the Internet (10%) and
community activities (2%) account for smaller proportions.
解析
范文完整覆盖“图表主题+文化类型认知率对比+了解途径占比”核心信息,使用“has the
highest recognition rate” “followed by” “account for”等海南中考高频图表表达,逻辑清晰,数据
准确,符合 100词左右要求,语言简洁规范。
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文
Inherit Hainan Local Culture, Strengthen Regional Identity
Hainan local culture, such as Li brocade and Miao dances, is a national treasure and a symbol of
regional characteristics. It is crucial for us to inherit it.
As middle school students, we can learn relevant knowledge through school courses and
participate in folk activities like Coconut Festival. These experiences help us understand the value of
local culture.
In my opinion, inheriting Hainan local culture can enhance our sense of identity. I hope more
students will join in, making Hainans traditional culture thrive.
评分解析
范文完全涵盖题目要点,结构清晰(开头点明文化重要性→中间阐述传承方式→结尾表
达观点与展望)。融入“Li brocade” “Miao dances” “Coconut Festival”等海南地域特色表达,贴合
主题。语法无错误,使用“it is crucial for us to...” “make sb./sth. do”等高频句型,语言流畅得
体,符合 80-100词要求,可评为一类文。
模拟题三(冲刺模拟型)解析答案
(一)完形填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. A(解析:考查时态辨析,描述客观事实“保护西沙群岛对维持海洋生态平衡至关重
要”,用一般现在时,is符合语境;was(过去时)、will be(将来时)、has been(现在完成
时)均无法体现客观真理属性,故选 A)
2. A(解析:考查动词辨析,语境为“政府建立自然保护区,停止______生态环境的活
动”,damage(破坏)符合逻辑;protect(保护)、improve(改善)、develop(发展)与“停
止”的动作相悖,故选 A)
3. A(解析:考查词性辨析,be动词后接形容词作表语,successful(成功的)符合语
境;successfully(副词)、success(名词)、succeed(动词)均不能作表语,故选 A)
4. A(解析:考查时态和主谓一致,由 every year可知用一般现在时,主语 the beautiful
scenery为单数,attracts符合要求;attract(复数形式)、attracted(过去时)、are attracting(现
在进行时)均不符,故选 A)
5. A(解析:考查动词辨析,语境为“志愿者______人们的环保意识”,raise(提高、增
强)符合语义;lower(降低)语义相悖,make(制作)、find(找到)搭配不当,故选 A)
6. A(解析:固定搭配 do ones best(尽某人最大努力);make/take/give无此搭配,故选
A)
7. A(解析:考查动词辨析,句意为“希望西沙群岛永远美丽,为海南发展______更多益
处”,bring(带来)符合语义;take(带走)、carry(搬运)、hold(持有)语义不符,故选
A)
8. A(解析:考查连词辨析,前文“引导游客”,后文“介绍生态价值”,前后为并列递进关
系,and(并且)符合逻辑;but(转折)、or(选择)、so(因果)均不符,故选 A)
9. C(解析:考查动词辨析,语境为“保护西沙群岛,避免______生态家园”,destroy(破
坏)符合主题;experience(体验)、change(改变)、miss(错过)语义不符,故选 C)
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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10. A(解析:考查形容词辨析,结合全文“保护西沙群岛是责任”的主题,保护工作是“重
要的”,important(重要的)符合语境;unimportant(不重要的)语义相悖,easy(简单的)、
difficult(困难的)未体现主题核心,故选 A)
(二)短文语法填空(每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
1. are(解析:主语 these products 为复数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填 are,考
点:一般现在时的主谓一致)
2. has developed(解析:由时间状语 in recent years可知,用现在完成时,强调“海南热带
农产品产业近年快速发展”的持续结果,主语 the industry为单数,故填 has developed,考点:
现在完成时的语境应用)
3. supported(解析:由前文“has also”可知,此处为现在完成时,填过去分词 supported,
考点:现在完成时的结构)
4. are sold(解析:agricultural products与 sell为被动关系,由 now可知用一般现在时被动
语态,故填 are sold,考点:一般现在时被动语态)
5. using(解析:考查非谓语动词,young people与 use为主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状
语,故填 using,考点:现在分词作伴随状语)
6. learned(解析:由时间状语 last year可知,用一般过去时,故填 learned,考点:一般
过去时的时间标志词对应)
7. will become(解析:由时间状语 in the future可知,用一般将来时,故填 will become,
考点:一般将来时的时间标志词对应)
(三)任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)
1.信息匹配答案及解析
(1)B(解析:由短文“In 2022, it increased to 235 billion yuan”可知,2350亿元对应 2022
年,故选 B)
(2)D(解析:由短文“In 2024, the import and export volume hit 420 billion yuan”可知,
4200亿元对应 2024年,故选 D)
(3)A(解析:由短文“In 2021, the import and export volume was 180 billion yuan”可知,
1800亿元对应 2021年,故选 A)
(4)C(解析:由短文“In 2023, the volume reached 310 billion yuan”可知,3100亿元对应
2023年,故选 C)
2.图表描述参考范文及解析
参考范文:The line chart shows the changes in the import and export volume of Hainan Free
Trade Port from 2021 to 2024. It shows a steady upward trend. The volume increased from 180
billion yuan in 2021 to 235 billion yuan in 2022, then rose to 310 billion yuan in 2023, and hit 420
billion yuan in 2024. This growth is mainly due to improved trade policies, optimized transportation
facilities and more cooperative enterprises.
解析
范文完整覆盖“图表主题+变化趋势+具体数据变化+增长原因”核心信息,使用“shows a
steady upward trend” “increased from...to...” “rose to”等高频折线图表达,逻辑连贯,数据准确,
原因分析贴合短文内容,符合 100词左右要求,语言规范得体。
(四)书面表达(20分)
参考范文
Proposal for "Protect Xisha Islands, Inherit Hainan Marine Culture" Volunteer Activity
Dear classmates,
To enhance our awareness of marine protection and learn about Xisha Islands culture, our
school will hold a volunteer activity with the theme of "Protect Xisha Islands, Inherit Hainan Marine
Culture".
The activity includes a lecture on Xishas ecological knowledge, a beach clean-up volunteer
activity and a marine culture sharing session. Participating in these activities can enrich our
knowledge, cultivate our sense of responsibility and help us guard our ecological home.
Lets actively join this activity! Together, we can contribute to protecting the Xisha Islands and
新题型解读+解题技巧+模拟题+解析答案
中考英语(海南特色)新题型·三步斩杀
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inheriting marine culture.
Chen Yu
[Date]
评分解析
范文符合倡议书体裁格式(称呼→活动目的→活动内容→参与意义→呼吁参与→落款),
完全涵盖题目要点。融入“Xisha Islands” “marine protection”等主题相关表达,贴合海南海洋文
化背景。语法无错误,使用“To enhance...” “include...”等高频句型,语气庄重有力,符合倡议
书的文体要求,语言流畅连贯,可评为一类文。