中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
北师大版七下 Unit 4 Landmarks.词汇拓展短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 真题例句
1 famous landmark 著名地标 The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in France.(埃菲尔铁塔是法国的一处著名地标。)
2 historical landmark 历史地标 The Great Wall is a historical landmark of China.(长城是中国的一处历史地标。)
3 ancient pyramid 古老的金字塔 People from all over the world visit the ancient pyramid in Egypt.(世界各地的人都去参观埃及的古老金字塔。)
4 pyramid building 金字塔形建筑 There is a modern pyramid building in our city centre.(我们市中心有一座现代化的金字塔形建筑。)
5 TV tower 电视塔 The TV tower stands tall in the middle of the city.(电视塔高耸地矗立在城市中央。)
6 clock tower 钟楼 The old clock tower rings every hour in the town.(镇上的老钟楼每小时都会敲响。)
7 taller than 比……更高 This tree is taller than the house next to it.(这棵树比旁边的房子还要高。)
8 more than 超过;多于 There are more than 50 students in our class.(我们班有超过50名学生。)
9 a small island 一座小岛 We spent our holiday on a small island by the sea.(我们在海边的一座小岛上度过了假期。)
10 island country 岛国 Japan is an island country in East Asia.(日本是东亚的一个岛国。)
11 population of a city 城市人口 The population of this city is over one million.(这座城市的人口超过一百万。)
12 large population 人口众多 China has a large population in the world.(中国是世界上人口众多的国家。)
13 one million people 一百万人 The small town has a population of one million people.(这座小镇有一百万人口。)
14 millions of stars 数百万颗星星 We can see millions of stars in the sky at night.(夜晚我们能在天空中看到数百万颗星星。)
15 national symbol 国家象征 The panda is a national symbol of China.(熊猫是中国的国家象征。)
16 symbol of peace 和平的象征 The dove is a symbol of peace in many countries.(鸽子在许多国家是和平的象征。)
17 climb a mountain 爬山 We plan to climb a mountain this weekend.(我们计划这个周末去爬山。)
18 climb up the stairs 爬楼梯 She was tired after climbing up the stairs to the fifth floor.(爬楼梯到五楼后,她累坏了。)
19 five metres long 五米长 The desk is about two metres long and one metre wide.(这张桌子大约两米长、一米宽。)
20 ten metres high 十米高 The wall is ten metres high and hard to climb over.(这面墙有十米高,很难翻越。)
21 school trip 学校旅行 We had a happy school trip to the museum last week.(上周我们去博物馆进行了一次愉快的学校旅行。)
22 a day trip 一日游 My family took a day trip to the countryside yesterday.(我们家昨天去乡下进行了一日游。)
23 round table 圆桌 We sat around a round table to have dinner together.(我们围坐在一张圆桌旁共进晚餐。)
24 all year round 全年;一年到头 The park is open to visitors all year round.(这个公园全年都对游客开放。)
25 a cheap hotel 一家便宜的旅馆 We stayed in a cheap hotel near the train station.(我们住在火车站附近的一家便宜旅馆里。)
26 five-star hotel 五星级酒店 The five-star hotel provides the best service for guests.(这家五星级酒店为客人提供最优质的服务。)
27 local food 当地美食 You should try the local food when you travel to a new place.(去一个新地方旅行时,你应该尝尝当地美食。)
28 local people 当地人 The local people are very friendly to the tourists.(当地人对游客非常友好。)
29 see you soon 再见;待会儿见 —I have to go now. —See you soon!(——我现在得走了。——再见!)
30 arrive soon 很快到达 The bus will arrive soon; please wait for a minute.(公交车很快就到,请稍等。)
31 explore the forest 探索森林 The scientists went to explore the forest to find new plants.(科学家们去探索森林,寻找新的植物。)
32 explore a new city 探索一座新城市 We walked around to explore the new city after we arrived.(到达后,我们四处闲逛,探索这座新城市。)
33 go to the theatre 去剧院看戏 My parents and I went to the theatre to watch a play last night.(昨晚我和父母去剧院看了一场戏剧。)
34 theatre ticket 戏票 I bought two theatre tickets for the new play.(我买了两张新剧的戏票。)
35 cross the road 过马路 You must look left and right before you cross the road.(过马路前,你必须左右看看。)
36 cross the river 过河 We took a boat to cross the wide river.(我们乘船渡过了这条宽阔的河。)
37 train platform 火车站台 Please wait for the train on the platform.(请在站台上等候火车。)
38 a platform for speaking 演讲台 The teacher stood on the platform and began the class.(老师站在讲台上,开始了讲课。)
39 a collection of stamps 邮票收藏 My grandfather has a large collection of stamps from all over the world.(我爷爷收藏了大量来自世界各地的邮票。)
40 art collection 艺术收藏品 The museum has a valuable art collection for visitors to enjoy.(这家博物馆有珍贵的艺术收藏品供游客欣赏。)
41 put on a play 上演戏剧 Our class will put on a play at the school festival.(我们班将在校园艺术节上上演一部戏剧。)
42 a funny play 一部有趣的戏剧 The students laughed loudly when they watched the funny play.(学生们看这部有趣的戏剧时笑得很大声。)
43 date back to the Tang Dynasty 追溯到唐朝 This old building dates back to the Tang Dynasty.(这座古老建筑的历史可以追溯到唐朝。)
44 set a date 确定日期 We need to set a date for our next meeting.(我们需要为下次会议确定一个日期。)
45 mark the map 在地图上做标记 Please mark the map where we will camp tonight.(请在地图上标记出我们今晚露营的位置。)
46 mark an important day 纪念重要的日子 People usually mark an important day with a celebration.(人们通常会用庆祝活动来纪念重要的日子。)
47 at the beginning 在开始的时候 At the beginning of the class, we sang an English song.(在这节课开始的时候,我们唱了一首英文歌。)
48 a good beginning 一个良好的开端 A good beginning is half the battle.(良好的开端是成功的一半。)
49 a sense of happiness 幸福感 Helping others can give you a strong sense of happiness.(帮助别人能给你强烈的幸福感。)
50 common sense 常识 It’s common sense to wear warm clothes in winter.(冬天穿暖和的衣服是常识。)
51 remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 The old photo reminds me of my childhood.(这张旧照片让我想起了我的童年。)
52 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 Please remind me to post the letter tomorrow.(请提醒我明天寄这封信。)
53 mainly about 主要关于 This book is mainly about the history of our city.(这本书主要讲述我们城市的历史。)
54 mainly from 主要来自 The students in our class are mainly from small towns.(我们班的学生主要来自小城镇。)
55 in the north of 在……的北部 Harbin is in the north of China.(哈尔滨在中国的北部。)
56 north wind 北风 The north wind is blowing hard today.(今天北风刮得很大。)
57 man-made satellite 人造卫星 China has sent many man-made satellites into space.(中国已经向太空发射了许多人造卫星。)
58 man-made lake 人工湖 There is a beautiful man-made lake in the park.(公园里有一座漂亮的人工湖。)
59 heavy object 重物 Don’t lift the heavy object by yourself; ask for help.(别自己搬重物,找人帮忙。)
60 small object 小物件 I found a small object under the desk; it’s a key.(我在桌子底下发现一个小物件,是一把钥匙。)
61 pass the exam 通过考试 He studied hard and finally passed the exam.(他努力学习,最终通过了考试。)
62 pass a message 传递信息 Can you pass a message to your brother for me (你能帮我给你弟弟传个口信吗?)
63 high mountain 高山 It takes a lot of strength to climb a high mountain.(攀登高山需要很强的体力。)
64 mountain village 山村 We visited a quiet mountain village during the holiday.(假期我们去了一个宁静的山村。)
65 desert area 沙漠地区 It is very hot and dry in the desert area.(沙漠地区天气炎热干燥。)
66 desert plant 沙漠植物 Cactus is a kind of desert plant that can save water.(仙人掌是一种能储存水分的沙漠植物。)
67 a company chairman 公司董事长 The company chairman will give a speech at the meeting.(公司董事长将在会议上发表演讲。)
68 meeting chairman 会议主持人 The meeting chairman asked everyone to keep quiet.(会议主持人要求大家保持安静。)
69 write a poem 写诗 She likes to write a poem when she feels happy.(她开心的时候喜欢写诗。)
70 a beautiful poem 一首优美的诗 The teacher read us a beautiful poem in class.(老师在课堂上给我们读了一首优美的诗。)
71 reach the top 到达顶部 We tried our best to reach the top of the mountain.(我们尽全力到达了山顶。)
72 reach an agreement 达成协议 The two sides finally reached an agreement after a long talk.(经过长时间交谈,双方最终达成了协议。)
73 true story 真实的故事 This movie is based on a true story.(这部电影是根据一个真实的故事改编的。)
74 true friend 真正的朋友 A true friend will always help you when you are in trouble.(真正的朋友会在你遇到困难时一直帮助你。)
75 total number 总数 The total number of students in our school is 2,000.(我们学校的学生总数是2000人。)
76 total price 总价 The total price of these books is 100 yuan.(这些书的总价是100元。)
77 in height 在高度上 The building is 100 metres in height.(这座建筑的高度为100米。)
78 above average height 高于平均身高 He is above average height for his age.(就他的年龄而言,他的身高高于平均值。)
79 space capsule model 太空舱模型 The museum shows a space capsule model to the public.(博物馆向公众展示了一个太空舱模型。)
80 space capsule design 太空舱设计 The engineer is working on a new space capsule design.(这位工程师正在设计一款新型太空舱。)
81 welcome visitors 欢迎游客 The park welcomes visitors from all over the world.(这个公园欢迎来自世界各地的游客。)
82 foreign visitor 外国游客 We met some foreign visitors at the Great Wall.(我们在长城遇到了一些外国游客。)
83 places of interest 名胜古迹 Beijing has many famous places of interest.(北京有许多著名的名胜古迹。)
84 lose sight of 看不见 The car drove away and soon we lost sight of it.(汽车开走了,我们很快就看不见它了。)
85 against the wall 靠墙 He stood against the wall and waited for his friend.(他靠墙站着,等他的朋友。)
86 against the sky 以天空为背景 The tower looks very tall against the blue sky.(这座塔以蓝天为背景,看起来非常高大。)
87 blue sky 蓝天 We can see white clouds in the blue sky.(我们能在蓝天上看到白云。)
88 sky blue 天蓝色 She bought a sky blue dress for the party.(她为派对买了一条天蓝色的连衣裙。)
89 above the clouds 在云层之上 The plane flew above the clouds smoothly.(飞机平稳地在云层之上飞行。)
90 above zero 零度以上 The temperature will stay above zero tomorrow.(明天的气温将保持在零度以上。)
91 modern city 现代化城市 Shanghai is a big modern city in China.(上海是中国的一座现代化大都市。)
92 modern technology 现代科技 Modern technology makes our life more convenient.(现代科技让我们的生活更便捷。)
93 protect the environment 保护环境 It’s our duty to protect the environment.(保护环境是我们的责任。)
94 protect oneself 保护自己 You should wear a mask to protect yourself from the virus.(你应该戴口罩保护自己免受病毒感染。)
95 later on 稍后;后来 I will tell you the answer later on.(我稍后再告诉你答案。)
96 sooner or later 迟早 You will succeed sooner or later if you keep trying.(如果你坚持努力,迟早会成功的。)
97 become a teacher 成为一名教师 Her dream is to become a teacher when she grows up.(她的梦想是长大后成为一名教师。)
98 become better 变得更好 Your English will become better if you practice every day.(如果你每天练习,你的英语会变得更好。)
99 on one side 在一边 There are many trees on one side of the road.(道路的一边有许多树。)
100 side by side 肩并肩 The two friends walked side by side along the street.(这两个朋友肩并肩地沿着街道走。)
101 natural wonder 自然奇观 The Grand Canyon is a great natural wonder in the world.(科罗拉多大峡谷是世界上一处伟大的自然奇观。)
102 wonder at sth 对某事感到惊奇 We all wonder at the beauty of the sunset.(我们都对日落的美景感到惊奇。)
103 belong to sb 属于某人 This book belongs to me; you can borrow it if you like.(这本书是我的,你喜欢的话可以借去。)
104 belong in the library 应放在图书馆 This old book belongs in the library, not in your room.(这本旧书应该放在图书馆,而不是你的房间里。)
105 believe in oneself 相信自己 You should believe in yourself when you face difficulties.(面对困难时,你应该相信自己。)
106 believe a story 相信一个故事 Most children believe the story of Santa Claus.(大多数孩子都相信圣诞老人的故事。)
107 in the south of 在……的南部 Guangzhou is in the south of China.(广州在中国的南部。)
108 south China 华南地区 It often rains in spring in south China.(华南地区的春天经常下雨。)
109 the whole day 一整天 We worked in the garden the whole day yesterday.(昨天我们一整天都在花园里干活。)
110 the whole country 全国 The good news spread across the whole country soon.(这个好消息很快传遍了全国。)
111 square metre 平方米 The room is about 20 square metres in size.(这个房间的面积约为20平方米。)
112 city square 城市广场 Many people like to take a walk in the city square after dinner.(许多人喜欢晚饭后在城市广场散步。)
113 ancient emperor 古代皇帝 The ancient emperor built many palaces for himself.(这位古代皇帝为自己建造了许多宫殿。)
114 emperor’s palace 皇宫 The emperor’s palace is open to visitors now.(这座皇宫现在对游客开放。)
115 forever and ever 永远 The lovers promised to love each other forever and ever.(这对恋人承诺永远相爱。)
116 remember forever 永远记住 We will remember this happy moment forever.(我们会永远记住这个幸福的时刻。)
117 crowded street 拥挤的街道 The crowded street is full of cars and people.(这条拥挤的街道上满是车辆和行人。)
118 crowded supermarket 拥挤的超市 The supermarket is very crowded on weekends.(这家超市周末非常拥挤。)
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