中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
北师大版七下 Unit 5 Now and then.派生法记单词
序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句
1 store n (大型)百货商店 There is a big store near my home.(我家附近有一家大型百货商店。) storekeeper n 店主 The storekeeper is very kind to every customer.(这位店主对每位顾客都很友善。)
2 town n 镇,城镇 I live in a small town with beautiful scenery.(我住在一个风景优美的小镇上。) township n 镇区 This small township is famous for its traditional food.(这个小镇区以传统美食闻名。)
3 neighbour n 邻居 My new neighbour is a friendly teacher.(我的新邻居是一位友善的老师。) neighbourhood n 街区,邻里 We live in a quiet neighbourhood with many trees.(我们住在一个树木繁多的安静街区。)
4 cheap adj 便宜的,廉价的 This T-shirt is very cheap and looks nice.(这件T恤很便宜,而且看起来很好看。) cheaply adv 便宜地 We can buy fresh vegetables cheaply in the market.(我们可以在市场上便宜地买到新鲜蔬菜。)
5 convenient adj 便利的,方便的,省事的 It is convenient to go shopping near my home.(我家附近购物很方便。) convenience n 便利,便利设施 People like to live here for convenience of transportation.(人们喜欢住在这里,因为交通便利。)
6 interview n 采访,访问,面试,vt&v 记者采访,访谈,面试 He will have a job interview tomorrow morning.(他明天早上有一场求职面试。) interviewer n 面试官,采访者 The interviewer asked him some questions about his hobbies.(面试官问了他一些关于爱好的问题。)
7 celebrate v&vi 庆祝,庆贺 We celebrate the Spring Festival with our family every year.(我们每年都和家人一起庆祝春节。) celebration n 庆祝活动 The school will hold a celebration for the coming festival.(学校将为即将到来的节日举办一场庆祝活动。)
8 teenage adj 十几岁的,青少年的 The teenage students like to listen to pop music.(十几岁的学生们喜欢听流行音乐。) teenager n 青少年 A group of teenagers are playing basketball on the playground.(一群青少年正在操场上打篮球。)
9 experience n 经历,体验,经验 She has rich teaching experience in middle schools.(她在中学有丰富的教学经验。) experienced adj 有经验的 He is an experienced doctor who can solve many difficult problems.(他是一位能解决很多疑难问题的有经验的医生。)
10 speech n 演说,讲话 He gave a wonderful speech at the school opening ceremony.(他在开学典礼上发表了精彩的演讲。) speak v 说话,演讲 She can speak English and Chinese fluently.(她能流利地说英语和汉语。)
11 unforgettable adj 难以忘怀的,令人难忘的 It was an unforgettable trip to the Great Wall.(那次长城之旅令人难忘。) forget v 忘记 Don’t forget to bring your umbrella tomorrow.(明天别忘了带伞。)
12 amazed adj 大为惊奇的 She was amazed at the beautiful scenery in Guilin.(她对桂林美丽的风景感到大为惊奇。) amaze v 使惊奇;amazing adj 令人惊奇的 1. The beautiful view of the sunset amazed all of us.(美丽的日落景色让我们所有人都感到惊奇。)2. It is an amazing story about a brave boy.(这是一个关于勇敢男孩的令人惊奇的故事。)
13 player n 运动员,参赛选手 He is a good football player in our school team.(他是我们校队里一名优秀的足球运动员。) play v 玩,打(球),演奏 My brother likes to play basketball with his friends after school.(我哥哥放学后喜欢和朋友们打篮球。)
14 support v&n 支持,拥护,鼓励 My parents always support my dreams.(我的父母总是支持我的梦想。) supportive adj 支持的,鼓励的 She has a supportive family who always encourages her.(她有一个支持她的家庭,家人总是鼓励她。)
15 match n 比赛,竞赛,vt 配对 There will be a football match between Class 1 and Class 2.(一班和二班之间将有一场足球比赛。) matching adj 匹配的,相称的 She bought a pair of matching shoes for her new dress.(她为新裙子买了一双配套的鞋子。)
16 nervous adj 焦虑的,担忧的 She felt nervous before the English exam.(英语考试前她感到很焦虑。) nervously adv 紧张地 He walked nervously into the teacher’s office.(他紧张地走进了老师的办公室。)
17 surprise n 意想不到的事,令人惊奇的事,v 使惊奇,使诧异 What a big surprise it is to meet you here!(在这里见到你真是个大惊喜!) surprised adj 感到惊奇的;surprising adj 令人惊奇的 1. We were surprised to hear the good news.(听到这个好消息我们感到很惊奇。)2. It is a surprising result for all of us.(这个结果对我们所有人来说都很令人惊奇。)
18 lose vt&vi 被打败,输掉 Our team didn’t want to lose the game.(我们队不想输掉这场比赛。) lost adj 丢失的,迷路的 1. I found a lost wallet on my way to school.(我在上学路上捡到了一个丢失的钱包。)2. The little boy got lost in the busy street.(这个小男孩在繁忙的街道上迷路了。)
19 confidence n 自信心 She has the confidence to win the speaking competition.(她有信心赢得演讲比赛。) confident adj 自信的 He is confident that he can pass the exam easily.(他自信能轻松通过考试。)
20 part n 部分 Reading is an important part of learning English.(阅读是学习英语的重要部分。) partner n 伙伴,搭档 Tom is my study partner and we often help each other.(汤姆是我的学习搭档,我们经常互相帮助。)
21 personal adj 个人的,私人的,人际的 This is my personal computer, so don’t use it without permission.(这是我的私人电脑,未经允许不要使用。) person n 人 He is a kind person who always helps others.(他是一个善良的人,总是帮助别人。)
22 laugh vt&vi 笑,发笑 The funny story made us laugh loudly.(这个有趣的故事让我们大声笑了起来。) laughter n 笑声 We can hear the laughter of children from the park.(我们能听到公园里孩子们的笑声。)
23 rule n 规则,规章,条例 We must follow the school rules at school.(在学校我们必须遵守校规。) ruler n 尺子,统治者 I need a ruler to draw a straight line.(我需要一把尺子来画直线。)
24 encourage vt 支持,鼓励,激励 Our teacher often encourages us to speak English in class.(我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上说英语。) encouragement n 鼓励 Her words gave me a lot of encouragement.(她的话给了我很多鼓励。)
25 brave adj 勇敢的,无畏的 He is a brave boy who saved a little girl from the fire.(他是个勇敢的男孩,从火中救出了一个小女孩。) bravely adv 勇敢地 She faced the difficulties bravely and never gave up.(她勇敢地面对困难,从不放弃。)
26 primary adj 初等教育的,主要的,首要的 English is one of the primary subjects in middle school.(英语是中学的主要科目之一。) primarily adv 主要地 The meeting is primarily about the school sports meeting.(这次会议主要是关于学校运动会的。)
27 shy adj 羞怯的,腼腆的,怕生的 The shy girl didn’t dare to speak in front of the class.(这个腼腆的女孩不敢在全班同学面前说话。) shyly adv 害羞地 She answered the teacher’s question shyly.(她害羞地回答了老师的问题。)
28 difficulty n 困难,难题,艰难,辛苦 We can overcome any difficulty with hard work.(通过努力我们可以克服任何困难。) difficult adj 困难的 This math problem is too difficult for me to solve.(这道数学题对我来说太难了,解不出来。)
29 confident adj 自信的,有自信心的 He is confident enough to take part in the competition.(他足够自信去参加比赛。) confidence n 自信心 We should build up our confidence before the exam.(考试前我们应该树立自信心。)
30 achievement n 成就,成绩,功绩 His great achievement made his parents proud.(他的巨大成就让父母感到骄傲。) achieve v 实现,取得 Everyone can achieve their dreams if they work hard.(只要努力,每个人都能实现自己的梦想。)
31 competition n 比赛,竞赛 She took part in an English speaking competition last week.(她上周参加了一场英语演讲比赛。) compete v 竞争,比赛 Many athletes compete in the Olympic Games every four years.(每四年有许多运动员参加奥运会比赛。)
32 disappointed adj 失望的,沮丧的,失意的 She was disappointed when she didn’t get the ticket.(没买到票时,她很失望。) disappoint v 使失望;disappointing adj 令人失望的 1. The bad result disappointed all of us.(糟糕的结果让我们所有人都很失望。)2. The movie is disappointing and not worth watching.(这部电影令人失望,不值得一看。)
33 develop v&vi (使)成长,发展,壮大 This small village has developed into a beautiful town.(这个小村庄已经发展成了一个美丽的小镇。) development n 发展 The development of technology has changed our life a lot.(科技的发展极大地改变了我们的生活。)
34 regret n 懊悔,遗憾,v 感到遗憾,惋惜 She felt great regret for missing the important meeting.(她为错过这场重要的会议感到非常懊悔。) regretful adj 懊悔的,遗憾的 He is regretful for his careless mistake in the exam.(他为考试中粗心的错误感到懊悔。)
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