中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
北师大版 七下 Unit 6 Animals.派生法记单词
序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句
1 fact n 事实,真相 The fact is that he didn’t tell a lie.(事实是他没有撒谎。) factual adj 事实的,真实的 We need some factual information for our project.(我们的项目需要一些事实性的信息。)
2 direction n 方向,方位 Can you tell me the direction to the train station (你能告诉我去火车站的方向吗?) direct v 指导,指挥,adj 直接的 1. The teacher will direct us to finish the task.(老师会指导我们完成任务。)2. This is a direct way to solve the problem.(这是解决问题的直接方法。)
3 skin n 皮,皮肤 We should protect our skin from the sun in summer.(夏天我们应该保护皮肤免受日晒。) skinny adj 极瘦的 The skinny cat looks like it hasn’t eaten for days.(这只瘦骨嶙峋的猫看起来好几天没吃东西了。)
4 dead adj 死的,失去生命的 The tree has been dead for a long time.(这棵树已经枯死很久了。) die v 死亡,凋谢;death n 死亡 1. Many flowers die in the cold winter.(很多花在寒冷的冬天凋谢。)2. The death of the old man made everyone sad.(这位老人的离世让所有人都很伤心。)
5 sick adj 生病的,有病的 My mother is sick and needs to stay in bed.(我妈妈生病了,需要卧床休息。) sickness n 疾病 This kind of sickness can spread easily among children.(这种疾病很容易在儿童之间传播。)
6 wide adv 充分地,adj 宽的 The river is about 50 metres wide.(这条河大约有50米宽。) width n 宽度 The teacher asked us to measure the width of the desk.(老师让我们测量课桌的宽度。)
7 thousand num 一千 There are more than one thousand students in our school.(我们学校有超过一千名学生。) thousandth ordinal num 第一千 He is the thousandth visitor to get the free gift.(他是第一千名获得免费礼物的访客。)
8 land n 陆地,大地,vi 降落,着陆 The plane will land at the airport in ten minutes.(飞机将在十分钟后降落在机场。) landing n 着陆,登陆 The landing of the spaceship was successful.(这艘宇宙飞船的着陆很成功。)
9 cover n 封面,vt 遮盖,覆盖 She used a blanket to cover the sleeping baby.(她用毯子盖住了熟睡的宝宝。) covered adj 被覆盖的 The snow-covered mountains look very beautiful in winter.(冬天被雪覆盖的山脉看起来很美。)
10 habit n 习惯 Reading books every day is a good habit.(每天读书是一个好习惯。) habitual adj 习惯性的 His habitual lateness made the teacher angry.(他习惯性迟到的行为让老师很生气。)
11 happiness n 幸福 Money can’t buy true happiness.(金钱买不到真正的幸福。) happy adj 开心的,幸福的;happily adv 开心地 1. We have a happy family and love each other.(我们有一个幸福的家庭,彼此相爱。)2. The children are singing and dancing happily in the park.(孩子们正在公园里开心地唱歌跳舞。)
12 company n 陪伴,公司 I enjoy the company of my best friend.(我喜欢和我最好的朋友在一起。) companion n 同伴,伙伴 She is my travel companion on the trip to Beijing.(她是我去北京旅行的同伴。)
13 care vt&vi 关心,n 照料 We should care about the old people around us.(我们应该关心身边的老人。) careful adj 小心的,仔细的;careless adj 粗心的 1. Be careful when you cross the busy street.(穿过繁忙的街道时要小心。)2. Careless mistakes may cause big problems in the exam.(粗心的错误可能会在考试中导致大问题。)
14 wild adj 野的,野生的 We can see many wild animals in the forest.(我们可以在森林里看到很多野生动物。) wildly adv 疯狂地,失控地 The fans cheered wildly when the singer appeared on stage.(歌手登台时,粉丝们疯狂欢呼。)
15 mad adj 疯的,极愚蠢的 It is mad to go out in such a heavy rain.(下这么大的雨还出去真是太傻了。) madly adv 疯狂地 The little boy is running madly after his dog.(小男孩正疯狂地追着他的狗跑。)
16 dangerous adj 有危险的 It is dangerous to swim in the river alone.(独自在河里游泳很危险。) danger n 危险 The little girl is in danger and needs our help.(这个小女孩正处于危险中,需要我们的帮助。)
17 decide v&vi 决定,选定 I decide to study English hard from now on.(我决定从现在开始努力学习英语。) decision n 决定 Making a right decision is very important for us.(做出正确的决定对我们来说很重要。)
18 suddenly adv 突然,忽然 Suddenly, a strong wind started to blow.(突然,一阵大风刮了起来。) sudden adj 突然的 There was a sudden rain on our way home yesterday.(昨天我们回家的路上突然下起了雨。)
19 recognise vt 认识,认出 I didn’t recognise my old classmate in the street.(我在街上没认出我的老同学。) recognition n 认出,识别 Face recognition is widely used in our daily life.(人脸识别在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。)
20 knock vt&vi 撞击,敲,n 敲击声 Someone is knocking at the door. Go and have a look.(有人在敲门,去看看是谁。) knocking n 敲击声 We heard a knocking at the window last night.(昨晚我们听到了敲窗户的声音。)
21 weigh v 有……重,重 The little girl weighs about 30 kilograms.(这个小女孩体重大约30公斤。) weight n 重量 Losing weight is not easy, but we can try by exercising.(减肥不容易,但我们可以通过运动试试。)
22 alone adv 独自 She likes to stay alone and read books on weekends.(她周末喜欢独自待着看书。) lonely adj 孤独的,寂寞的 The old man lives alone but he never feels lonely.(这位老人独自居住,但他从不感到孤独。)
23 speed n 速度,速率 The car is running at a high speed on the highway.(汽车正在高速公路上高速行驶。) speedy adj 快速的 We wish you a speedy recovery from your illness.(我们祝你早日康复。)
24 loud adj 响亮的,大声的 Please speak in a loud voice so that everyone can hear you.(请大声说话,让每个人都能听到。) loudly adv 大声地 The children are talking loudly in the classroom.(孩子们正在教室里大声说话。)
25 actually adv 的确,事实上 Actually, I don’t like playing computer games at all.(事实上,我一点也不喜欢玩电脑游戏。) actual adj 实际的,真实的 The actual cost of the trip is much higher than we thought.(这次旅行的实际花费比我们预想的高很多。)
26 pay v&vi 付费,付酬,n 工资 You need to pay 20 yuan for this book.(这本书你需要付20元。) payment n 付款,支付 The payment for the new phone can be made online.(这部新手机的款项可以在线支付。)
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