Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Words and Expressions课件(共40张PPT) -人教版（2019）必修第三册

(共40张PPT)
Words and Expressions
派生词
_____________ vt. 向(某人)道贺；为自己感到自豪→ ______________ n. 祝贺； 恭喜
_______ n. 起源；出身→ ________ adj. 最初的；独创的
________ n. 宗教；宗教信仰→__________ adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的
_______ n. 魅力→ __________ adj. 迷人的
_____ n. 高兴；喜悦→ _______ adj. 高兴的；快乐的
______ adj. 简洁的；短暂的→ _______ adv. 短暂地；简要地
_________ adj. 有重大意义的；显著的→______________ n. 重要性
congratulate
congratulation
origin
original
religion
religious
charm
charming
joy
joyful
brief
briefly
significant
significance
________ vt. 显示; 反映→ ___________ n. 映像；体现→
__________ adj. 沉思的
_______ n. 信心→ _________ v. 相信；认为
__________ n. 场合；时机→ ___________ adj. 偶尔的→ ____________ adv. 偶尔；有时
_______ v. 使高兴→ _________ adj, 高兴的→ _________ adj. 令人愉快的→ __________ n. 休闲
__________ vt. 象征；代表→ ______________ n. 代表 adj. 典型的；有代表性的
__________ adv. 绝对地；完全地→ _________ adj. 完全的；绝对的
absolute
absolutely
reflect
reflection
reflective
belief
believe
occasion
occasional
occasionally
please
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
represent
representative
1.
dress (sb.) up 穿上盛装；装扮
dress up as 打扮成……
dress sb./ oneself 给……穿衣 (表示动作)
be dressed in 穿着…… (表示状态) = be wearing
get dressed 穿好衣服
必备表达
1.They tried to dress him up a “national hero”．
2. (dress) in a red coat, she looks more beautiful.
3.She likes to nicely for a party.
她喜欢把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮的去参加晚会。
4.It's no use trying to .试图掩盖事实是没有用的。
as
Dressed
dress herself up
dress up the facts
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
2.
congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜；(pl.)贺词
必备表达
1. express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb. 向某人致以祝贺
2. a letter of congratulation一封贺信
3. congratulations to sb. on (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人祝贺
congratulate vt. 祝贺
congratulate sb (on sth) (for sth)
(1) ____________________ (congratulate)on your marriage!
(2)I congratulated myself ___ my good fortune.
(3)The authors are to be congratulated on ____________
(produce)such a great work.
Congratulations
on
producing
a letter of congratulation 祝贺信
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3.
必备表达
a wide range of 一系列
beyond / out of range 在射程外；在范围外
within range 在射程以内；在范围内
range from… to… 包括从……到……之间
range between ... and ... 在……和……范围内变动
range n. 一系列；范围、界限 vi. 包括；(在一定范围内)变化
(1) Students from a wide range ____(各种各样的) backgrounds took an active part in this activity.
(2) His interests ranged from chess ____ fishing.
(3)They held a wide range _ activities to celebrate the harvest， ____ from setting off fireworks and firecrackers to dressing up in costumes and marching in a parade.（range)
of
to
of
ranging
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
4.origin / r d n / n. 起源；起因；出身
religion / r l d n / n. 宗教；宗教信仰
religious / r l d s / adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的
1.When we found we were lost, it was too late to find the (origin) way back to the house.
2.The museum was (origin) constructed to house the vast art collection belonging to oil tycoon J. Paul Getty.
original
originally
5.figure　n.人物;数字;身材 vt.认为;认定;计算，理解
(1)keep one's figure 　　保持身材
have a good figure 身材好
a political figure 一位政治人物
(2)figure out 解决;计算出;弄明白
The movement is supported by key (figure) in the three main political parties.
From the way he behaved, I (figure) that he was drunk.
We just have to figure how to produce a music video.
figures
figured
out
Beijing, a traditional and modern city, features rich history and culture. 　_　　 _
If the design of the logo is combined with the features of our city, that would be better. 　　　　 　 _
Su, who featured in action movies, said the Olympic gold will encourage him to seek for more breakthroughs. 　　　　　 _
Festivals feature in the lives of people all over the world. ____________ 　　　　　
____________ (feature) a dynamic design, the horse-face skirt is widely preferred by fans of traditional clothing in China.
以…为特色
特征；特点
由……主演
占重要地位
Featuring
[巩固内化] 一词多义/语法填空
6.decorate　vt.装饰;装潢
(1)decorate…with… 　　 用……装饰……
decorate…in (red/green…)… 用……(颜色)装饰……
(2)decoration n. 装饰;装饰品
(3)decorator n. 室内装潢师
7.gratitude n．感激之情；感谢
grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. = thank sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激
I would be grateful if you could do.../I would appreciate it if you could do ... 如果你能做……，我将不胜感激。
(1) On the occasion of Teacher’ Day, I’ d like to express my __________(grateful) to you.
(2) I would like to express my gratitude to everyone_____ their hard work.
(3) I am very____________ (gratitude) to all the teachers for their help.
(4) We __________(grateful) accepted his promise to help us.
【翻译句子】
如果你能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议，我将不胜感激。
_____________________________________________________________
gratitude
for
grateful
gratefully
I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
8.
after all 毕竟；别忘了
above all 最重要；首先
all in all 整体来说；总而言之
in all 全部；合计
first of all 首先
at all (否定句)一点也不；(疑问句) 到底；究竟
必备表达
1. ___________, safety should be our primary concern when planning the trip.(最重要的是)
2. There were 50 participants_______ at the workshop.(全部；合计)
3. I’m not tired _______after the long walk.(一点也不)
4. _________, the conference was a success despite a few minor technical issues.(整体来说；总而言之)
Above all
in all
at all
All in all
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9.
grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激
be grateful that...感激……
I would be grateful if you could do...如果你能做……，我将不胜感激。
必备表达
10.
significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的
significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义
be of (great/no/little) significance to...对……(很/不)重要
attach (great) significance to 认为……(很)重要
significantly adv.显著地;有含意地,意味深长地
常见 “be of + 抽象名词”的短语
be of siginificance = be significant
be of impotance = be impotant
be of value = be valuable
be of help = be helpful
be of use = be useful
必备表达
1.The festival's traditions have ___________ (significant) influenced local customs and practices over generations.
2. The festival’s __________ (significant) lies in its ability to bring communities together and celebrate shared values.
3. Agriculture plays a ____________(significance) role in our daily life.
4. In my view，practising handwriting is significant ______ the students’ growth.
significantly
significance
significant
to
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11.
fade v. 逐渐消失，（使）褪色，（身体）变得虚弱
fade in 画面淡入，渐显，渐强
fade out 画面淡出，渐隐，减弱
fade into 渐渐融入
fade away 逐渐消失，变得虚弱
fade up 逐渐增强
fadde from 从...逐渐消失
必备表达
12.
take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜
make use of 利用；使用
make good/full/little use of 好好/充分/不充分利用
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
必备表达
13.
set off 出发；动身；启程；燃放(烟花)；引起
set off for sp. 动身去(某地)
set about (doing sth.) 开始做
set aside 储蓄，留出；把……放在一边；忽视，不顾
set down 放下；制定，确定；记录
set out (to do sth.) 出发；着手，开始，打算
set up 建立；竖起；引起
必备表达
At 7 a.m.last Saturday we for the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.On arriving at the farm，we tents and then picking fruits. At noon, we half an hour to _______what we thought of the fruit-picking activity in the tents. What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was！
set about
set aside
set down
set off
set about; set aside; set off; set down; set up
set up
[巩固内化] 选词填空
commerce n. 商业
commercialise(-ize) v. 商业化
commercialisation(-ization) n. 商业化
-ize：......化（动词后缀） globalize全球化
-ization：......化（名词后缀） globalization全球化
Although featuring world renowned (著名的) actors and actresses, the movie was not a (commerce) success.
commercial
mercial adj. 商业的
14.reflect v.显示；反映，映射；反射；认真思考
1) Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community.
2) His face was reflected in the mirror. 映在…中
reflect on/ upon 认真思考；反省
reflection n. 反映，映像，反射，深思
on/upon reflection 经再三思考
without reflection未经考虑
reflective adj. 深沉的，反光的，代表性的
A city is the product of human hand and mind, __________ man’s intelligence and creativity.
She could see herself _________ in his eyes.
When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat ___________ back into space.
“ I ______________ how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said.
The increase in crime is a sad _________ on our society today.
reflecting
reflected
is reflected
reflect on/upon
reflection
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
15.
pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的
please v. 使高兴，喜欢 interj.请
pleasure n.高兴
pleasant adj.令人愉快的
be pleased to do sth=to be very willing to do sth 很高兴做某事
be pleased at/about/with… 对……感到很满意
(1) Sarah’s parents are so_________ (please) with her progress.
(2) He takes no_________ (please)in his work.
pleased
pleasure
16.
frank adj. 坦率的
frankly adv. 坦率地
frankly speaking=to be frank 坦率地说
to be honest = honestly speaking 老实说
to tell the truth 说实话
用作插入语，通常位于句首
(1) _________ (frank), I'm not surprised you failed.
(2) _________be frank, it’s unbelievable that they have so much in common.
Frankly
To
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17.represent　vt.象征;代表;相当于
(1)represent sth to sb 　 向某人说明/传达某事
represent oneself as 自称为
(2)representation n. 表现;描述;描绘
(3)representative n. 代表
adj.典型的;有代表性的
1. The arrow (represent) wind directions.
3. They chose Tom as their _______________ (represent).
4. He will take part in the sports meeting ________________ (represent) our school.
representive
representing
represents
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
18.fancy　adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的 vt. 想要;倾慕;自认为是 n. 想象的事物;爱好
(1)take a fancy to 　　　　 喜欢上/爱上……
have a fancy for 喜欢……/爱好……
(2)fancy (doing) sth 喜欢(做)某事
fancy oneself as/to be… 自以为是……,自命为……,自诩为……
fancy that… 想象……
I don’t trust people who wear fancy clothes.
2) Wow, that is a fancy present.
3) She fancies herself (as) an excellent actress.
4) I know that he took a fancy to the tie.
5) Do you fancy going to the party tonight
花哨的
昂贵的
自认为是…
喜欢上
想…
[巩固内化] 一词多义
19.respect　n.& vt. 尊敬;尊重
(1)respect sb for sth 　　　 因某事而尊敬某人
(2)show/have respect to/for sb 对某人表示尊重
give/send one's respect to sb 代某人问候某人
out of respect (for) 出于(对……的)尊重
(3)respectful adj. 表示敬意的;尊敬的
be respectful to sb 对某人表示尊重
1)我们因为他的勇气而尊敬他。
_______________________
2)我们非常尊敬我们的老师。
________________________________
He is a _________ professor and every student ________ him.
2) He is such a ________ child that all of us like him.
We respect him for his courage.
We have/show great respect for our teacher.
respectable
respects
respectful
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
20.horrible adj. 令人震惊的，恐怖的，极坏的
horribly adv. 可怕地
horror n. 震惊; 恐惧; 厌恶
with/ in horror 惊恐地
to one’s horror让某人大为惊恐
a horror film/movie 恐怖电影
To her horror, a child fell from the roof.
She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.
相似单词：terrible adj. 可怕的;骇人的
terribly adv. 可怕地;非常地
21.occasion n. 特别的事情/仪式/庆典，机会
occasion做先行词
on special occasions 在特殊的场合
on no occasion 在任何情况下都不（位于句首，句子要倒装）
on occasion 有时；间或
on this/that occasion 这次/那次
I will talk with him if the occasions arises.
occasional adj. 偶尔的
occasionally adv. 偶尔 = once in a while =irregularly /sporadically
时刻，机会---when
场合，庆典---where
Only ___ special occasions would they take out the precious medals.
_____________, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading.
On the occasion______ the candle light lit up, I send you my truest greeting.
It is a happy occasion _______ people feast on delicious moon cakes.
He is used to flying by air and on no occasion_________ he ever felt frightened.
on
Occasionally
when
where
has
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
Thank you!