（Units13-14）综合复习之基础知识巩固训练（含答案）人教新目标版九年级英语全册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版九年级英语全册综合基础知识巩固训练
（范围： Unit13+Unit14）
满分100分
一、词汇辨析：从括号内选择正确的单词填空（20分）
We should try our best to reduce air ______ (pollution / pollute) in the city.
The company has made a ______ (decision / decide) to close its overseas branch.
She felt ______ (embarrassed / embarrassing) when she realized she had made a mistake in public.
The ______ (invention / inventor) of the smartphone has changed people's daily life greatly.
It's our duty to protect the ______ (environment / environmental) around us.
He gave me a ______ (certain / certainly) answer to my question.
The ______ (influence / influential) of his teacher made him study harder.
We need to ______ (solve / solution) this problem before it gets worse.
The ______ (discovery / discover) of new energy sources is important for human development.
She has a ______ (sense / sensitive) of humor that makes everyone like her.
The ______ (development / develop) of technology has brought many convenience to people.
He is ______ (confident / confidence) that he can pass the final exam.
The ______ (achievement / achieve) of his goal made him very excited.
We should ______ (value / valuable) the time we spend with our family.
The ______ (challenge / challenging) task didn't stop them from trying their best.
Her ______ (kind / kindness) to strangers won her a lot of praise.
We need to ______ (improve / improvement) our English speaking skills.
The ______ (importance / important) of learning English can't be ignored.
He made a ______ (promise / promise) to help me with my homework.
The ______ (difficulty / difficult) of the exam surprised all the students.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（20分）
The government is taking measures to reduce water ______ (pollute).
She is looking forward to ______ (receive) a reply from her pen pal.
It's ______ (believe) that he has finished such a difficult task in a short time.
The ______ (invent) of the computer has changed the world completely.
We should try our best to protect the ______ (nature) resources.
He has made great ______ (achieve) in the field of science.
The ______ (develop) of AI technology is getting faster and faster.
She felt ______ (embarrass) when she forgot her best friend's birthday.
It's our responsibility to keep the environment ______ (clean).
The ______ (decide) he made yesterday was welcomed by all of us.
He is a ______ (confidence) student who always believes in himself.
The ______ (kind) of the people in this town impressed me deeply.
We need ______ (solve) this problem as soon as possible.
The ______ (important) of teamwork is often emphasized by teachers.
She has a good ______ (sense) of direction and never gets lost.
The task is ______ (challenge) but we are ready to face it.
He ______ (value) his friendship with his classmates very much.
The ______ (discover) of oil in this area will bring great benefits.
We should ______ (improve) our communication skills to get along better with others.
The ______ (influence) of his parents made him become a kind person.
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词（20分）
We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags to protect the ______ (环境).
The ______ (发明) of the Internet has made communication more convenient.
She has a strong ______ (感觉) of responsibility towards her work.
The government has taken action to reduce air ______ (污染).
His ______ (成就) in the field of medicine are widely recognized.
We need to find a ______ (解决办法) to this difficult problem.
The ______ (发展) of the city is changing our life style.
She felt ______ (尴尬的) when she fell down in the street.
It's ______ (重要的) for us to learn English well in the modern society.
He made a ______ (决定) to study abroad next year.
The ______ (善良) of the stranger warmed her heart.
We should ______ (珍惜) the time we have with our loved ones.
The ______ (挑战) ahead of us is not easy to overcome.
He is ______ (自信的) that he can win the competition.
The ______ (影响) of social media on teenagers is a hot topic.
The ______ (发现) of new species is exciting news for scientists.
We need to ______ (改善) our living conditions step by step.
The ______ (自然的) beauty of this place attracts many tourists.
She has made great ______ (进步) in her English study recently.
The ______ (价值) of this painting is beyond our imagination.
四、重要短语汉译英（30分）
减少污染
保护环境
采取行动
用完；耗尽
对……有影响
处理；应对
代替；作为……的替换
好好利用
付费；付出代价
关掉（电器等）
捡起；拾起
参与；参加
做出决定
实现目标
取得进步
互相帮助
关心；在乎
熬夜
查明；找出
相处融洽
克服困难
注意；留意
犯错
取决于；依靠
擅长
为……做准备
看起来像
听起来像
同意；赞成
与……保持联系
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（30分）
我们应该尽最大努力减少空气污染。
We should try our best ______ ______ air pollution.
保护环境是我们每个人的责任。
______ ______ the environment is everyone's responsibility.
政府已经采取了许多措施来应对这个问题。
The government has ______ many ______ to deal with this problem.
我们很快就会用完这些自然资源。
We will ______ ______ these natural resources soon.
手机的使用对我们的生活有很大影响。
The use of mobile phones ______ a great ______ on our life.
我们可以用玻璃杯代替塑料杯。
We can use glass cups ______ ______ plastic cups.
他决定好好利用这次机会提升自己。
He decided to ______ good ______ of this chance to improve himself.
如果你继续浪费水，你将会为此付出代价。
If you keep wasting water, you will ______ the ______.
离开房间时请关掉灯。
Please ______ ______ the lights when you leave the room.
她弯腰捡起了地上的垃圾。
She bent down to ______ ______ the rubbish on the ground.
每个人都应该参与到保护环境的活动中来。
Everyone should ______ ______ in the activities of protecting the environment.
经过长时间的讨论，他们终于做出了决定。
After a long discussion, they finally ______ a ______.
只要努力，你就一定能实现你的目标。
As long as you work hard, you will surely ______ your ______.
在老师的帮助下，他在英语方面取得了很大进步。
With the teacher's help, he has ______ great ______ in English.
朋友之间应该互相帮助。Friends should help ______ ______.
他并不在乎别人对他的看法。He doesn't ______ ______ what others think of him.
为了准备考试，他昨晚熬夜到很晚。
He ______ ______ late last night to prepare for the exam.
我们需要查明真相。We need to ______ ______ the truth.
她和她的室友相处得很融洽。She ______ ______ well with her roommates.
无论遇到什么困难，我们都应该努力克服。
No matter what difficulties we meet, we should try to ______ ______ them.
你应该多注意你的发音。You should ______ more ______ to your pronunciation.
每个人都会犯错，重要的是从中学习。
Everyone will ______ ______, and the important thing is to learn from them.
成功取决于你的努力和坚持。
Success ______ ______ your hard work and persistence.
他擅长弹钢琴。He is ______ ______ playing the piano.
我们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。
We are ______ ______ the coming sports meeting.
那个男孩看起来像他的父亲。That boy ______ ______ his father.
这首歌听起来像一首经典老歌。This song ______ ______ a classic old song.
我同意你的观点。I ______ ______ your opinion.
即使相隔很远，我们也应该与朋友保持联系。
Even if we are far apart, we should ______ ______ touch with our friends.
我们应该珍惜现在拥有的一切。We should ______ everything we have now.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析。
pollution 2. decision 3. embarrassed 4. invention 5. environment 6. certain 7. influence
solve 9. discovery 10. sense 11. development 12. confident 13. achievement 14. value
15. challenging 16. kindness 17. improve 18. importance 19. promise 20. difficulty
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
pollution 2. receiving 3. unbelievable 4. invention 5. natural 6. achievements
7. development 8. embarrassed 9. clean 10. decision 11. confident 12. kindness 13. to solve 14. importance 15. sense 16. challenging 17. values 18. discovery 19. improve 20. influence
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词。
environment 2. invention 3. sense 4. pollution 5. achievements 6. solution
7. development 8. embarrassed 9. important 10. decision 11. kindness 12. value 13. challenge 14. confident 15. influence 16. discovery 17. improve 18. natural 19. progress 20. value
四、重要短语汉译英。
reduce pollution 2. protect the environment 3. take action 4. run out of
have an influence on 6. deal with 7. instead of 8. make good use of 9. pay the price
10. turn off 11. pick up 12. take part in 13. make a decision 14. achieve one's goal 15. make progress 16. help each other 17. care about 18. stay up 19. find out 20. get along well 21. overcome difficulties 22. pay attention to 23. make mistakes 24. depend on 25. be good at 26. prepare for 27. look like 28. sound like 29. agree with 30. keep in touch with
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。
to reduce 2. Protecting; environment 3. taken; measures 4. run out 5. has; influence
6. instead of 7. make; use 8. pay; price 9. turn off 10. pick up 11. take part 12. made; decision 13. achieve; goal 14. made; progress 15. each other 16. care about 17. stayed up 18. find out 19. gets along 20. overcome 21. pay; attention 22. make mistakes 23. depends on 24. good at 25. preparing for 26. looks like 27. sounds like 28. agree with 29. keep in 30. value
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