牛津译林版英语9A Unit4 Growing up Study skills课件（共21张PPT）

课件21张PPT。Unit 4
Growing upStudy skills2The Diary of a Young GirlAnne FrankWorld WarⅡLet's try to tell Anne's story and her diary!Storytelling
Tell a person’s life experiences in the order of time. Jun.1929→Jul.1942→Aug.1944→Jan.1945→Mar.1945→1947Millie has found out more about Anne Frank and her book. She underlined some new words in a paragraph. Help her guess their meanings. Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks. The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. Soon it was read by people worldwide. It is not an imaginary story but a true experience of a teenager in wartime. In this book, Anne, a Jewish girl, describes her boredom with being away from the outside world, her unhappiness with living in a small place all the year, and her fear of discovery and death. best-seller ___
2. worldwide ___
3. imaginary ___
4. wartime ___
5. Jewish ___
6. boredom ___
7. unhappiness ___
8. discovery ___grelated to the Jews
b. the feeling of not being happy
c. a period when there is a war
d. from all parts of the world
e. the state of feeling bored
f. which is imagined and not true
g. a book which sells well
h. the act of discovering somebody or somethingdfcaebh1. n. 畅销书
2. adv. 遍及世界的
3. adj. 虚幻的，假想的
4. n. 战时
5. adj. 犹太人的
6. n. 厌烦
7. n. 不悦，忧愁，悲伤
8. n. 发现，发觉Guessing the meaning of a word by its formationWhen we read and come across new words, we can sometimes guess their meanings by the way they are formed. 当我们阅读中遇到一些生词时，我们有时可以通过他们的构成来猜测词义。 Sometimes two words come together to form a compound word, such as blackboard. Some compounds have a hyphen (-), such as hard-working. 有时两个单词在一起构成合成词，例如 blackboard。有些合成词中有一个连字符“-”，例如：hard-working。1)It’s a good idea to start a ________ job to make extra money.
2)It’s necessary to use a _____________ radio to pick up the program.
3)Walt Disney ,the great __________ ,was born in Chicago in 1901.
4)The Dead Sea is very _________ at around 395 metres below sea level.
5)We’re having a little ___________to celebrate his birthday.
6)They often perform in the street for the ____ .part-timeshort-wavefilm-makerlow-lyingget-togetherpasser-bysCan you guess the meaning? 兼职的 短波的 电影制作人地势低洼的聚会路人 Sometimes a suffix changes a word’s part of speech, but the meaning remains almost the same. Thus, if you know the meaning of the root word, you can guess the meaning of the word, e.g. illness, achievement, energetic, dangerous. 有时后缀改变单词的词性，但其意思几乎不变。因此，如果你知道此单词的词根意思就可以猜测这个单词的意思了，例如：illness, achievement, energetic, dangerous. Sometimes a prefix or a suffix changes the meaning of a word, e.g. incorrect, dislike, unlucky, homeless. 有时前缀或后缀改变单词的意思，例如：incorrect, dislike, unlucky, homeless。Guessing game She is a forgetful girl.
A. 健忘的 B.傻的
2. Everyone notices his tireless nature but can’t figure out how he does everything so well and so quickly.
A. 感觉累的 B.不知疲倦的；不累的
3.“A healthy society needs truthful voices, ” he said.
A. 理智的 B.说实话的；诚实的 4. In America, childless women earn almost as much as men, but mothers earn less. A.无子女的 B.儿童时代 5.Tell you a secret:I have my own room now, this is a colourful and dreamful princess room. A.梦幻般 B.恶梦的6.Sleepless friends, I am thinking about you.
A.困倦的 B.睡不着的，失眠的 ConclusionA Prefix doesn’t
change _________
only changes the
_________ unimindisununimimindisdis否定 meaningpart of speech
词性possible
able
tidy
polite
usual
patient
correct
pleasant
honest
agree
active im in dis unpossiblePracticeabletidypoliteusualpatientcorrectpleasanthonestagreeactiveA prefixonly changes
the meaning of
a wordSuffix nounerist-er
-or
-ess
-istererorororressressisttionsionnessmentsionnessmentthengththtyty-tion
-sion
-ness
ment
-th
-tyationA suffix only changes the __________. part of speech词性
Have a try sick___________ unhappy__________
true___________ move____________
celebrate_______ collect____________
agree__________ free__________
weak___________ sad______________
organize_________ visit_____________
rich_____________ science___________sicknessunhappinesstruthmovementcelebrationagreementfreedomweaknesssadnessorganizationvisitorrichnesscollectionscientistSuffixAdjectiveableyableiveive ful ful ous ous y ly ly ern ern less less-able
-ive-ful
-ous
-y-ly-ern-lessA suffix only changes the __________. part of speech词性 在阅读中，除了根据上下文猜测生词词义外，我们还可以根据一些构词法常识来猜测生词词义，在平时学习中要留意一些构词法知识。Summary-ness, -tion, -ment, -ing, -dom等通常是一些名词的后缀。
2. -less是否定后缀，dis-, un-, in-, im-是否定前缀。
3. -able是形容词的后缀，-ly多为副词的后缀。
4. blackboard, hard-working, worldwide等由两个单词构成的复合词，其意思与两个单词有关。熟悉前缀后缀及复合词。