/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级上学期英语期末核心素养培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、找出下列每组单词中划线部分不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.orange B.joke C.home
( )2.A.not B.dog C.cone
( )3.A.home B.on C.hope
( )4.A.code B.box C.hot
( )5.A.Jones B.nose C.body
二、选出与画线部分同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.What would you like to eat ( )
A.drink B.coffee C.potato
7.I’d like some bread. ( )
A.juice B.water C.hamburgers
8.Would you like some chicken ( )
A.healthy B.tea C.beef
9.He would like some tea. ( )
A.ice cream B.milk C.sandwiches
10.What would she like to drink ( )
A.with B.for C.have
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Sometimes, I ______ the flowers. They smell good. ( )
A.smell B.smells C.smelling
12.—______ I have an apple, please ( )
—Sure, here you are.
A.Should B.Could C.Would
13.______ you pass me the tea, please ( )
A.Should B.Could C.Would
14.—You look sad. ______ ( )
—I lost my new model plane.
A.What’s the matter B.Welcome back C.How do you feel
15.—I can’t find my dog Danny. ( )
—Oh, ______. Let’s look for him together.
A.don’t worry B.you’re just in time C.I’m so excited
16.I like to feel ____ in the park. ( )
A.sheep B.nature C.fruit
17.—What kinds of ______ do we need ( )
—We need vegetables, eggs and fruit.
A.animals B.food C.drinks
18.Sometimes, I ____ eggs. ( )
A.feed B.look C.collect
19.—Would you like some fruit salad ( )
—______
A.Yes, please. B.I’m fine. C.OK, let’s go.
20.We don’t have ____ milk. ( )
A.some B.any C.a
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.My mom often (cook) jiaozi for us on New Year’s Eve.
22.On Spring Festival, my family (be) happy to get together.
23.I often (sweep) the floor after school.
24.I often read some interesting (story) in my free time.
25.Let me (try) on this dress.
五、根据首字母提示填空(每小题1分,共5分)
26.There a many children in the park on weekends.
27.Maomao is s because he can’t find his pet dog.
28.We are h to see our old friends.
29.My mother looks w because she can’t find her keys.
30.When I see the new classroom, I feel e .
六、读句子,选择恰当的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.fruit B.water C. wash D.drink E. use
31.It’s very hot. The ice turns into .
32.Please your hands before eating.
33.We need apples, bananas, and grapes to make a salad.
34.You should have a rest and some warm water.
35.I can’t find my ruler. May I your ruler
七、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
36.The water in the air gets cold on the .
37.It’s hot now. Snow into water.
38.—Do you like t and eggs —No, I don’t.
39.May I c the police for help I can’t find my d .
40.I have a model p . I’m happy.
八、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
41.often, I, park, go, to, the (.)
42.I, should, What, do ( )
43.without, live, We, nature, can’t (.)
44.grass, see, the, green, I (.)
45.cows, milk, the, We (.)
九、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
46.I like rainy days. (改为否定句)
47. I don’t like rainy days. (改为肯定句)
48.I’m reading a story about a magic gourd. (对划线部分提问)
you reading
49.He should drink some warm water. (改为一般疑问句)
he any warm water
50.We helped him find his dog. (用yesterday 改写句子)
We him find his dog .
十、看图,选择与图片意思相符的句子。(每小题1分,共7分)
A.Go straight on to the museum. Then turn left. B.We go to school in a “green” way. We walk there. C. Lily milks the cow every day. D.I can play volleyball with my friend. E. Leo helps to feed the dog at home. F. I can make the bed for you. G. My dad goes to work by car.
51.( )
52.( )
53.( )
54.( )
55.( )
56.( )
57.( )
十一、给下列句子选择合适的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Sure. B.Sorry, he is sleeping now. C. I’m looking for my dog. D.Because I don’t understand it. E. I have a cold.
58.May I speak to Mike ( )
59.May I close the windows ( )
60.What’s wrong with you ( )
61.What are you looking for ( )
62.Why do you look so worried ( )
十二、补全短文(每小题1分,共5分)
读故事,选择恰当的单词或短语。
It is a sunny Saturday. Lily 63 with her new red kite. “Look! My kite is flying!” Lily says. But then, a strong wind comes! The kite gets stuck in a big tree. Lily can’t get it down. She is worried and wants to 64 .
Her friend Sam comes to 65 . He tries, but the kite is too high. “ 66 , Lily! I can ask my dad to help us.” Sam says. Sam’s dad is 67 . He lifts Sam up. Sam gets the kite. Lily is happy now. “Thank you!” Lily says with a big smile.
A.cry B.tall C.Don’t worry D.goes to the park E.help
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional Chinese 68 . It’s on the 69 day of the first lunar month. It means the 70 of the Spring Festival, and it has the first full moon of the new year. Some people make and 71 colourful lanterns. Family members get together and have delicious tangyuan. People guess lantern riddles, watch lion dances and so on. It is also an important chance for people to 72 Chinese cultures to the world.
( )68.A.festival B.festivals C.day
( )69.A.fifteenth B.fiftieth C.fifth
( )70.A.end B.beginning C.start
( )71.A.watch B.look C.wait
( )72.A.tell B.ask C.talk
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共18分)
阅读短文和问题,根据短文内容选择合适的选项回答问题。
How do you go to school Do you walk, ride a bike, or go by car Some ways are good. They are called “green ways”. Walking and riding a bike are green ways. They don’t need gas (汽油) and don’t make the air (空气) dirty. Taking a bus or a subway is green, too. They take many people at one time. Sometimes we need to go by car. That’s OK! But we can share a car. It’s called car pool. When more people go in one car, it’s better than in many cars. Green travel helps the Earth. It’s also fun and healthy. Let’s try it!
73.What is a “green way” ( )
A.A way to go fast.
B.A way that is good for the Earth.
C.A way to wear green clothes.
74.Why is riding a bike green ( )
A.It’s slow. B.It’s easy. C.It doesn’t make the air dirty.
75.Why is taking a bus green ( )
A.It is fun. B.It takes many people. C.It’s cheap (便宜的).
76.What does the writer want to tell us ( )
A.Cars are the best. B.Try green travel. C.Don’t go to school by car.
Maomao在介绍中国的传统节日-春节。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It is a big festival in China. It is in January or February. People do many things for it. They buy meat, vegetables, fruit and other food. They clean their houses and put on new clothes. They often make a kind of special food-dumplings. They mean coming together. On the Spring Festival Eve, people come back home. Some sing and dance. Some play cards. Some watch TV and some make a big dinner. The next day, they say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other. Children can get red packets. They all have a good time.
77.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) —When is the festival ( )
—It is in _______.
A. April (四月) B.May (五月) C. January or February
(2) What special food do people eat during the festival ( )
A.Fruit. B.Meat. C. Dumplings.
(3) What can children get during the festival ( )
A. B. C.
(4) Which is the best title (标题) for the passage ( )
A.New Year’s Day B.Chinese New Year C. Labour Day
任务二
78.根据短文内容和实际情况,回答问题What do you do during the big festival
十五、书面表达(共10分)
79.仿照例文,写一写你喜欢的节日及相关活动。
I like the Lantern Festival. I say “Happy Lantern Festival!” to my family and friends. I can watch the lantern show.
提示:不直接抄写例文。不少于3句话。
参考节日词汇:New Year’s Day, The Spring Festival…
I like _____________________________________________________________________
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【解析】1.选项BC划线部分的发音为/ /,选项A划线部分的发音为/ /,所以A不同,故选A。
2.选项AB划线部分的发音为/ /,选项C划线部分的发音为/ /,所以C不同,故选C。
3.选项AC划线部分的发音为/ /,选项B划线部分的发音为/ /,所以B不同,故选B。
4.选项BC划线部分的发音为/ /,选项A划线部分的发音为/ /,所以A不同,故选A。
5.选项AB划线部分的发音为/ /,选项C划线部分的发音为/ /,所以C不同,故选C。
6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C
【解析】6.句意:你想吃什么?eat吃,A喝,B咖啡,C土豆,画线单词和选项A同类,都是动词,故选A。
7.句意:我想要一些面包。bread面包,A果汁,B水,C汉堡包,画线单词和选项C同类,都是固体食物,故选C。
8.句意:你想要一些鸡肉吗?chicken鸡肉,A健康的,B茶,C牛肉,画线单词和选项C同类,都是固体食物名词,故选C。
9.句意:他想要一些茶。tea茶,A冰淇淋,B牛奶,C三明治,画线单词和选项B同类,都是饮品,故选B。
10.句意:她想喝什么?drink喝,A和,B为,C有,画线单词和选项C同类,都是动词,故选C。
11.A
【解析】句意:有时,我闻花。它们闻起来很香。本题考查动词的形式。主语是I,后面的动词用原形smell,故选A。
12.B
【解析】句意:—请问我可以吃一个苹果吗?—当然,给你。本题考查情态动词。Should应该,Could能,Would将,选项B符合题意,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:你能把茶递给我吗?本题考查情态动词。Should应该,Could能,Would将,Could符合句意,故选B。
14.A
【解析】句意:—你看起来很伤心。_________?—我丢了我的模型飞机。本题考查特殊疑问句。选项A怎么了,选项B欢迎回来,选项C你感觉怎么样,选项A符合题意,故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:—我找不到我的狗丹尼。—哦,________。让我们一起找他。本题考查祈使句,选项A别担心,选项B你来得正是时候,选项C我很兴奋,选项A符合题意,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:我喜欢在公园里感受大自然。本题考查名词词义辨析。sheep绵羊,fruit水果,这两者都不符合在公园感受的语境,nature自然,符合公园场景下的体验,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:—我们需要什么样的________?—我们需要蔬菜、蛋和水果。本题考查名词辨析。animals动物,food食物,drinks饮料,根据下句可知应填食物,故选B。
18.C
【解析】句意:有时候,我收集鸡蛋。本题考查动词辨析。feed喂养;look看;collect收集。选项C符合句意,故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:—你想来点水果沙拉吗?—______。本题考查一般疑问句的答句。A是的,请;B我很好;C好的,我们走吧。Would like表示礼貌询问意愿,肯定回答为Yes, please,否定回答为No, thanks。A符合题意,故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:我们没有牛奶了。本题考查不定代词。milk是不可数名词,句子是否定句,用any修饰,some常用于肯定句,a修饰可数名词单数,故选B。
21.cooks
【解析】句意:我妈妈经常在除夕给我们做饺子。本题考查动词的形式。句中 “often” 表明是习惯性动作,用一般现在时。主语 “my mom” 是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式。cook的第三人称单数是cooks,故答案为cooks。
22.are
【解析】句意:在春节,我的家人在一起是开心的。本题考查be动词。句子描述春节家人团聚的常态感受,用一般现在时。主语 “my family” 在此处指家人(复数概念),复数主语后用are,故答案为are。
23.sweep
【解析】句意:我经常放学后扫地。本题考查一般现在时的用法。句子主语I是第一人称,且时间状语often表示经常性动作,需用动词原形。括号中的sweep在句中作谓语,无需变化。故答案为sweep。
24.stories
【解析】句意:我空闲时经常读一些有趣的故事。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。story可数名词,故事,根据some可知story用复数stories。故答案为stories。
25.try
【解析】句意:让我试穿这条裙子。本题考查使役动词let的用法。let sb. do sth.结构中,动词用原形作宾语补足语。题干中“Let me”后需接动词原形“try”,表示“让(我)做某事”。故答案为try。
26.are/re
【解析】句意:周末公园里有很多孩子。本题考查There be句型,主语many children是复数,be动词也应该用复数,根据首字母提示可知是are,故答案为are。
27.sad/ad
【解析】句意:毛毛很伤心,因为他找不到他的宠物狗。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为sad伤心的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为sad。
28.happy/appy
【解析】句意:我们很高兴见到老朋友。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为happy高兴的,形容词,做are的表语,故答案为happy。
29.worried/orried
【解析】句意:我妈妈看起来很担心因为她找不到她的钥匙了。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词worried担心的,形容词做looks的表语,故答案为worried。
30.excited/xcited
【解析】句意:当我看到新教室时,我感到很兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为excited兴奋的,形容词,做feel的表语,故答案为excited。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.E
【解析】31.句意:很热。冰变成了水。water水,符合句意,故选B。
32.句意:请在吃东西前洗手。wash洗,符合句意,故选C。
33.句意:我们需要苹果,香蕉还有葡萄来制作一个水果沙拉。fruit水果,符合句意,故选A。
34.句意:你应该好好休息并且喝一些温水。drink喝,符合句意,故选D。
35.句意:我找不到我的尺子了。我能用你的尺子吗?use使用,符合句意,故选E。
36.window
【解析】句意:空气中的水汽在窗上凝结成冰。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片是窗户window,根据句意可知用单数。故答案为window。
37.turns
【解析】句意:现在是热的。雪变成水了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据now可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语snow是不可数名词,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,turn into变成,turn的第三人称单数为turns,故答案为turns。
38.tomatoes/omatoes
【解析】句意:—你喜欢西红柿和鸡蛋吗?—不,我不喜欢。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为tomato西红柿,可数名词,表泛指,用复数tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
39.call dog
【解析】句意:我可以报警求助吗?我找不到我的狗了。本题考查动词短语和可数名词及其单复数。根据图中电话和110,可知是call the police报警,找警察帮忙,May引导的一般疑问句中,实义动词用动词原形call;根据图片可知,有一只狗找不到了,dog狗用可数名词单数形式,故答案为call; dog。
40.plane/lane
【解析】句意:我有一架模型飞机。我很开心。本题考查名词词组。根据图片及首字母提示,图中是模型飞机,飞机plane,故答案为plane。
41.I often go to the park.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。often经常,I我,go to the park去公园,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常去公园。故答案为I often go to the park.
42.What should I do
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,should应该,What什么,do做。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我应该做什么?故答案为What should I do
43.We can’t live without nature.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。without没有,live生活,We我们,nature自然,can’t不能,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句否定形式,根据词义连成句子:我们的生活离不开大自然。故答案为We can’t live without nature.
44.I see the green grass.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。grass草,see看见,the定冠词,green绿色的,I我。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,根据所给词义连成句子:我看见绿色的草。故答案为I see the green grass.
45.We milk the cows.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。milk the cows挤牛奶,we我们。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,根据所给词义连成句子:我们挤牛奶。故答案为We milk the cows.
46.I don’t like rainy days.
【解析】句意:我喜欢下雨天。本题考查句型转换。句子含有实义动词like,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,否定句的助动词用don’t,动词like用原形,故答案为I don’t like rainy days.
47.I like rainy days.
【解析】句意:我不喜欢下雨天。本题考查句型转换。改为肯定句把助动词don’t去掉,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词like用原形,故答案为I like rainy days.
48.What are
【解析】原句句意:我正在读一个关于魔法葫芦的故事。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。划线部分是具体读的什么,对其提问用What,主语是you,be用are,故答案为What,are。
49.Should drink
【解析】句意:他应该喝些温水。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句把情态动词should提前放在句首,后面的动词用原形。故答案为Should;drink。
50.helped yesterday
【解析】原句句意:我们帮助他找到了他的狗。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子还是一般过去时,句末加yesterday即可,故答案为helped,yesterday。
51.G 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.E 57.F
【解析】51.图片是开车,选项G“我的爸爸开车去上班。”句图匹配,故选G。
52.图片是打排球,选项D“我会和我的朋友一起打排球。”句图匹配,故选D。
53.图片是指路,选项A“直走到博物馆。然后左转。”句图匹配,故选A。
54.图片是挤牛奶,选项C“莉莉每天挤牛奶。”句图匹配,故选C。
55.图片是步行上学,选项B“我们用一种“绿色”方式去上学。我们步行去那里。”句图匹配,故选B。
56.图片是喂狗,选项E“利欧在家里帮助喂狗。”句图匹配,故选E。
57.图片是整理床铺,选项F“我会给你整理床铺。”句图匹配,故选F。
58.B 59.A 60.E 61.C 62.D
【解析】58.句意:我可以和迈克通话吗?答语可做否定回答,选项B“对不起,他现在在睡觉。”句子匹配,故选B。
59.句意:我可以关上窗户吗?答语可做肯定回答,选项A“当然。”句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:你怎么了?答语说身体状况,选项E“我感冒了。”句子匹配,故选E。
61.句意:你正在找什么?答语说具体找什么,选项C“我正在找我的狗。”句子匹配,故选C。
62.句意:你为什么看起来这么担忧?答语说原因,选项D“因为我不明白。”句子匹配,故选D。
63.D 64.A 65.E 66.C 67.B
【导语】本文讲述了周六莉莉放风筝,风筝卡在树上,山姆和山姆爸爸帮忙取下风筝的故事。
63.句意:莉莉带着她的新红色风筝去公园。根据后文放风筝可知是去公园,主语Lily是第三人称单数,一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,goes to the park去公园,符合语境,故选D。
64.句意:她很担心并且想哭。根据句意可知风筝拿不下来,莉莉很担心,所以想哭,want to do sth.想要做某事,cry哭,符合语境,故选A。
65.句意:她的朋友山姆来帮忙。根据后文山姆尝试拿风筝可知是来帮忙,help帮忙,符合语境,故选E。
66.句意:别担心,莉莉!根据句意可知此处是山姆安慰莉莉,Don’t worry别担心,符合语境,故选C。
67.句意:山姆的爸爸很高。根据“He lifts Sam up. Sam gets the kite.”可知山姆爸爸高才能举起山姆拿到风筝,tall高的,符合语境,故选B。
68.B 69.A 70.A 71.A 72.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节。
68.句意:元宵节是中国传统节日之一。A节日,名词单数;B节日,名词复数;C天,名词单数。one of the后面接可数名词复数,故选B。
69.句意:它在农历正月十五。A第十五,B第五十,C第五。根据常识可知元宵节在正月十五,故选A。
70.句意:它意味着春节的结束,它有新年的第一个满月。A结束,B开始,C开始。根据常识可知元宵节是春节的结束,故选A。
71.句意:一些人制作和观看彩色灯笼。A观看,B看,C等。look是不及物动词后面不能直接加宾语,由句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
72.句意:这也是人们向世界介绍中国文化的一个重要机会。A告诉,B询问,C交谈。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
73.B 74.C 75.B 76.B
【导语】本文主要介绍绿色交通方式。
73.句意:什么是一种“绿色方式”?A快速出行的一种方式。B对地球好的一种方式。C穿绿色衣服的一种方式。根据“Green travel helps the Earth.”可知是对地球好的一种方式,故选B。
74.句意:为什么骑自行车是绿色的?A它是慢的。B它是容易的。C它不会使空气脏。根据“They don’t need gas (汽油) and don’t make the air (空气) dirty. ”可知不会使空气脏,故选C。
75.句意:为什么乘公交是绿色的?A它是有趣的。B它带很多人。C它是便宜的。根据“Taking a bus or a subway is green, too. They take many people at one time.”可知是因为一次能带很多人,故选B。
76.句意:作者想告诉我们什么?A汽车是最好的。B尝试绿色交通。C不要开车上学。根据“Green travel helps the Earth. It’s also fun and healthy. Let’s try it!”可知是尝试绿色交通,故选B。
77.C C A B 78.I usually help my parents clean the house, buy new clothes, make dumplings with them. On Spring Festival Eve, we have a big dinner together and watch TV. I also get red packets and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to relatives.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍春节活动。
77.(1) 句意:—这个节日在什么时候?—它在____。A四月,B五月,C一月或二月。根据“It is in January or February.”可知是在一月或二月,故选C。
(2) 句意:节日期间人们吃什么特殊的食物?A水果。B肉。C饺子。根据“They often make a kind of special food-dumplings.”可知是饺子,故选C。
(3) 句意:节日期间孩子们能得到什么?根据“Children can get red packets.”可知会得到红包,故选A。
(4) 句意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A元旦,B春节,C劳动节。根据“It is a big festival in China. It is in January or February.”可知是春节,故选B。
78.句意:你在这个盛大的节日期间做什么?本题答案不唯一。可说帮助父母打扫房间,买新衣服,包饺子,看电视等。故答案为I usually help my parents clean the house, buy new clothes, make dumplings with them. On Spring Festival Eve, we have a big dinner together and watch TV. I also get red packets and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to relatives.
79.范文:
I like the Spring Festival. I wear new clothes and get lucky money from my grandparents. I have a big dinner with my family. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala together happily.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求写自己喜欢的节日及相关活动,人称用第一人称,时态用一般现在时,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:like喜欢;lucky money压岁钱;dinner晚餐;happily开心地
参考句型:I like...;I have...
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