寒假复习强化试题 2025-2026学年上学期小学英语人教PEP版 （2012）五年级上册期末复习

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寒假复习强化试题 2025-2026学年上学期
小学英语人教PEP版 （2012）五年级上册期末复习
一、单项选择
1．I often watch TV ______ Mondays. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
2．What ______ you do on Saturdays ( )
A．do B．are C．does
3．There aren’t ________ rivers in the park. ( )
A．a B．an C．any
4．There is ____ orange on ____ table. ( )
A．an; a B．the; a C．an; the
5．She likes ____ pictures in the classroom. ( )
A．writing B．listening C．drawing
二、填空题
6． (Is / Are) there a river in the forest
7．Today we'll (learn / learns) some kung fu.
8．Mike can (plays / play) football.
9．Chen Jie often (reads / read) books in the park.
10．I am (help / helpful) at home. I can wash the clothes.
三、连词成句
11．young, Is, he, ( )
12．like, water, some, I'd (.)
13．you, Can, any, do, kung, fu, ( )
14．There, so, pictures, on, the, wall, many, are, (.)
15．tall, buildings, there, any, in, Are, the, nature, park, ( )
四、补全对话
选择合适的选项完成对话。
A: 16
B: I’m from a small village.
A: 17
B: No, there aren’t.
A: 18
B: Yes, there is.
A: Are there any trees in your village
B: 19 You can see many trees in my village.
A: 20
B: Yes, I do. Because the air is fresh.
A．Yes, there are.
B．Do you often play sports in your village
C．Are there any tall buildings in your village
D．Is there a bridge in your village
E．Where are you from
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Quan Hongchan is a Chinese girl. She is sixteen years old. She is the diving champion (冠军) in Tokyo Olympic Games. She lives in a small village. There are many rivers and bridges in the village. Behind the village, there is a big mountain. There is a river near the mountain. She can swim very well. She likes hamburgers very much.
21．Quan Hongchan is from China. ( )
22．Quan Hongchan lives in a small city. ( )
23．Beside the village, there is a big mountain. ( )
24．Quan Hongchan’s favourite food is fish. ( )
25．Quan Hongchan can swim very well. ( )
六、任务型阅读
Read and choose. 阿集、小美正在查阅时事新闻，请阅读短文，完成两个任务。
The world’s No.1 female ping-pong player
Little Devil (小魔王)—Sun Yingsha
Sun Yingsha is a young ping-pong star. She is only twenty-three years old.
She is short but strong. She is also hard-working.
She believes “Genius (天才) is nothing but 99% diligence and 1% gift.
She practices (练习) ping-pong every day.
Finally, she got one gold medal (金牌) at the Paris Olympics (巴黎奥运会).
Sun Yingsha has a good eating habit. Good eating habits can make her strong, healthy and happy.
Here is Sun Yingsha’s daily menu:
Sun Yingsha lives in Shijiazhuang. It’s big and very beautiful. There are many mountains in it like Taihang Mountain and Cangyan Mountain. In front of the mountains, there is a river and a bridge.
She loves ping-pong. Ping-pong makes her happy.
She loves life. Her life is healthy.
She loves her hometown (家乡). Her hometown is nice and pretty.
26．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) Sun Yingsha is ______. ( )
A．hard-working B．strong C． both A and B
(2) The underline word “diligence” means ______. ( )
A．诚实 B．勤奋 C． 智慧
27．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sun Yingsha eats bread and grapes on Tuesday. ( )
(2) The Taihang Mountain and Cangyan Mountain are in Shijiazhuang. ( )
(3) Sun Yingsha likes ping-pong and her hometown. ( )
七、书面表达
28．写作。
这是Tony的房间，如果你是Tony，请以“My room”为题，介绍你的房间。注意大小写和标点符号。至少写五句话。
参考单词：computer, desk, chair, bag, clock, bed, bike, light, door, floor
参考句型：There is.../There are...
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4
答案 B A C C
1．B
【详解】句意：我经常周一看电视。A在……里面，B在……上面，C在。英语中，在具体的日期Mondays前应用介词on，意为在，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：你在星期六做什么？本题考查助动词，句子中有动词原形do，所以不能用用系动词are，排除B选项；主语是第二人称you，助动词用do，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：公园里没有河。a/an修饰可数名词单数，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，rivers是名词复数，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：在桌上有一个橙子。本题考查冠词。orange以元音音素开头，用an修饰，桌子是特指用the修饰。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：她喜欢在教室里画画。本题考查动词短语。writing写；listening听；drawing画。draw pictures画画，符合句意，故选C。
6．Is
【详解】句意：森林里有一条河吗？本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句，句中的river为可数名词单数，be动词为is，故答案为Is。
【点睛】
7．learn
【详解】句意：今天我们将学一些武术。此题考查一般将来时，will后加动词原形，故答案为learn。
【点睛】
8．play
【详解】句意：迈克会踢足球。情态动词can后应接动词原形，plays是play的第三人称单数形式，故答案为play。
【点睛】
9．reads
【详解】句意：陈杰经常在公园里看书。根据句中的often，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Chen Jie为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，read的第三人称单数形式为reads，故答案为reads。
【点睛】
10．helpful
【详解】句意：我在家是____。我会洗衣服。help帮助，动词；helpful有用的，形容词；由句中的be动词am，可知该空为形容词做表语，故答案为helpful。
【点睛】
11．Is he young
【详解】本题考查句子结构。young年轻的，Is是，he他，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：他年轻吗？故答案为Is he young
12．I’d like some water.
【详解】略
13．Can you do any kung fu
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你(们)，Can会，do any kung fu练功夫，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)会练功夫吗？故答案为Can you do any kung fu
14．There are so many pictures on the wall.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。There are有，so many很多，pictures图画，on the wall在墙上，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：墙上有很多图画。故答案为There are so many pictures on the wall.
15．Are there any tall buildings in the nature park
【详解】本题考查句子结构。tall buildings高楼，there are有，any一些，in the nature park在自然公园里，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：自然公园里有高楼吗？故答案为Are there any tall buildings in the nature park
16．E 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要是关于家乡基本情况的对话。
16．下句说：我来自一个小村庄。可知此处应问来自哪里，选项E“你来自哪里？”，符合语境，故选E。
17．下句说：不，没有。可知此处应问有没有，且根据are可知主语是可数名词复数，选项C“你们村里有高楼吗？”，符合语境，故选C。
18．下句说：是的，有。可知此处应问有没有，且根据is可知主语是可数名词单数，选项D“你们村里有一座桥吗？”，符合语境，故选D。
19．上句说：你们村里有树吗？可知此处应做出回答，选项A“是的，有。”，符合语境，故选A。
20．下句说：是的。我这么做。可知此处应问是否做某事，选项B“你常在村里做运动吗？”，符合语境，故选B。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了全红婵。
21．句意：全红婵来自中国。根据“Quan Hongchan is a Chinese girl.”可知全红婵来自中国。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：全红婵住在小城市里。根据“She lives in a small village.”可知全红婵住在小村里，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：在村庄旁边，有一座大山。根据“Behind the village, there is a big mountain.”可知在村庄的后面，有一座大山。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
24．句意：全红婵最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据“She likes hamburgers very much.”可知全红婵喜欢汉堡，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
25．句意：全红婵游泳游得好。根据“She can swim very well.”可知全红婵游泳游得好，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
26． C B 27． F T T
【导语】本文主要介绍了孙颖莎。
26．(1)句意：孙颖莎是____。hard-working努力工作的，strong强壮的，both A and BA和B都是。根据“She is short but strong. She is also hard-working.”可知孙颖莎又强壮又努力工作，故选C。
(2)句意：下划线单词“diligence”的意思是____。根据“She believes “Genius (天才) is nothing but 99% diligence and 1% gift.”可知单词“diligence”的意思是勤奋，故选B。
27．(1)句意：孙颖莎星期二吃面包和葡萄。根据孙颖莎的每日菜单可知孙颖莎星期二不吃面包和葡萄，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：太行山和苍岩山位于石家庄。根据“Sun Yingsha lives in Shijiazhuang. It’s big and very beautiful. There are many mountains in it like Taihang Mountain and Cangyan Mountain.”可知太行山和苍岩山位于石家庄，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：孙颖莎喜欢乒乓球和她的家乡。根据“She loves ping-pong.”和“She loves her hometown (家乡).”可知孙颖莎喜欢乒乓球和她的家乡，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
28．范文：
My room This is my room. My room isn’t big but it is very nice. Below the window there is a bed. Near the bed there is a desk. I often do my homework on it. There are some books, a computer and a light on the desk. Look, a nice picture is on the wall. A clock is on the wall, too. Behind the door there is a bike. I usually ride it to school. Between the bed and chair, there is a bag on the floor.
Do you like my room Come here and have a look.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My room”为题介绍自己的房间。注意文章顺序，主题明确，书写工整，注意大小写和标点符号，时态为一般现在时，同时注意字数要求。
2.参考词汇和句型
参考词汇：computer电脑，desk桌子，chair椅子，bag包，clock时钟，bed床，bike自行车，light灯，door门，floor地板。
参考句型：There is...；There are...
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