Unit 3 Robot单元基础知识巩固训练（含答案）牛津译林版九年级下册英语

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译林版九年级下册英语Unit3 Robot基础知识巩固训练
满分100分
一、本单元单词测试。
机器人 n. __________
发明；创造 v. __________
帮助；援助 v. & n. __________
危险 n. __________
安全的 adj. __________
智能的；聪明的 adj. __________
控制；支配 v. __________
机器；机械装置 n. __________
未来 n. __________
人类 n. __________
服务；服侍 v. & n. __________
可能的 adj. __________
不可能的 adj. __________
已经 adv. __________
形状；外形 n. __________
二、重点单词词性转换。
invent（名词：发明家）__________
danger（形容词：危险的）__________
safe（名词：安全）__________
intelligent（副词：聪明地）__________
control（过去式）__________
possible（副词：可能地）__________
serve（名词：服务）__________
human（复数）__________
machine（复数）__________
shape（动词：使成形）__________
三、短语翻译。
机器人助手 __________
发明新机器 __________
处于危险中 __________
确保安全 __________
智能机器人 __________
控制机器人 __________
为人类服务 __________
在未来 __________
可能的发明 __________
不同形状 __________
帮助做家务 __________
完成困难任务 __________
改变我们的生活 __________
与机器人交流 __________
被广泛使用 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Many scientists are trying to invent more useful __________ (robot) to help people.
Edison was a great __________ (invent). He invented many things.
It's __________ (danger) to play with fire. Please keep away from it.
We should do our best to make our city __________ (safe) than before.
The __________ (intelligent) robot can talk with people in many languages.
He __________ (control) the robot to clean the room just now.
It is __________ (possible) for humans to live on the sun.
The robot can provide good __________ (serve) for the elderly.
__________ (human) are making great progress in science and technology.
The machines in the factory __________ (use) widely every day.
五、根据首字母提示完成填空。
R__________ can do many things for humans, such as cleaning and cooking.
Edison i__________ the light bulb, which changed the world greatly.
We must pay attention to safety to avoid getting into d__________.
This kind of robot is very s__________ and can follow our orders easily.
It's important for us to learn how to c__________ the new robot.
In the f__________, robots may become part of every family.
The robot is designed to s__________ people with disabilities.
Is it p__________ for robots to have feelings like humans
The robot has a round s__________ and looks very cute.
M__________ can help us finish heavy work in the factory.
六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项。
Robots in Our Life
With the development of science and technology, robots are playing a more and more important role in our life. Robots are 1 machines that can do many things for humans. They come in different shapes and sizes. Some robots look like humans, while others look like animals or common objects.
Robots can help us 2 many difficult or boring jobs. For example, they can clean rooms, cook meals, and even 3 patients in hospitals. In factories, robots are used to do dangerous work, which keeps workers away from 4. Some intelligent robots can also talk with people and 5 their questions. They are like good friends to some lonely people.
However, there are also some worries about robots. Some people think that robots may take away humans' jobs in the future. Others are afraid that robots may get out of 6 and bring danger to humans. But in my opinion, as long as we can 7 robots properly, they will always be our helpers.
Robots have changed our life a lot. They make our life easier and more convenient. I believe that in the 8, robots will help us solve more problems and bring us more surprises.
( ) 1. A. useless B. intelligent C. stupid D. dangerous
( ) 2. A. do B. did C. doing D. to doing
( ) 3. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
( ) 4. A. safety B. safe C. dangerous D. danger
( ) 5. A. answer B. ask C. solve D. forget
( ) 6. A. control B. controlled C. controlling D. controls
( ) 7. A. make B. invent C. control D. buy
( ) 8. A. past B. present C. future D. now
七、汉译英，一空一词。
这些机器人能帮助我们做家务。
These __________ can help us do __________ work.
他发明了一种新的智能机器人。He __________ a new __________ robot.
我们必须确保机器人的使用安全。We must make sure the __________ of using robots.
机器人将在未来改变我们的生活。Robots will __________ our life in the __________.
这个机器人可以为老人提供服务。This robot can __________ the elderly.
与机器人交流变得越来越普遍。
__________ with robots is becoming more and more common.
这些机器人有不同的形状。These robots have different __________.
机器人被广泛用于工厂。Robots are widely __________ in __________.
确保你能控制这个机器人。Make sure you can __________ this __________.
人类和机器人可以和谐共处。__________ and robots can live in __________.
参考答案
一、单词测试。
robot 2. invent 3. help 4. danger 5. safe 6. intelligent 7. control 8. machine 9. future 10. human 11. serve 12. possible 13. impossible 14. already 15. shape
二、词性转换
inventor 2. dangerous 3. safety 4. intelligently 5. controlled 6. possibly
7. service 8. humans 9. machines 10. shape
三、短语翻译。
robot assistant 2. invent new machines 3. in danger 4. ensure safety 5. intelligent robot
6. control the robot 7. serve humans 8. in the future 9. possible invention 10. different shapes 11. help with housework 12. finish difficult tasks 13. change our life municate with robots 15. be widely used
四、适当形式填空。
robots 2. inventor 3. dangerous 4. safer 5. intelligent 6. controlled 7. impossible 8. service 9. Humans 10. are used
五、首字母填空。
Robots 2. invented 3. danger 4. smart 5. control 6. future
7. serve 8. possible 9. shape 10. Machines
六、完形填空
B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C
七、汉译英
robots; housework 2. invented; intelligent 3. safety 4. change; future 5. serve 6. Communicating 7. shapes 8. used; factories 9. control; robot 10. Humans; harmony
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