（期末培优卷）期末学业评价培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | （期末培优卷）期末学业评价培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）（含答案解析） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 91.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 冀教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-20 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）期末学业评价培优卷
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在相应位置，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案写在指定位置上，考试结束后，将本试卷交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第I卷（选择题）
注意事项：
1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把指定位置上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共四大题，共60分。
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—We have a new classmate, Ella. She is from the USA．
—Oh, I’m from the ________ country, the USA．
A．tidy B．same C．full D．both
2．—What are these
—________ tomato plants.
A．They’re B．We’re C．He’s D．It’s
3．—Mum, we’re going to Changzhou Dinosaur Park for a school trip tomorrow.
—________, dear!
A．Good luck B．I hope so C．Best wishes D．Have a good time
4．— ________ your father at home
—Yes. He ________ have to go to work today. Now he’s cleaning his car in the garden.
A．Does; doesn’t B．Is; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Does; isn’t
5．—________ Helen like ________ songs on the menu
—Yes. She loves the ones about her hometown.
A．Does; any B．Does; some C．Is; some D．Is; any
6．—Do you like the book
—Yes, I do. It is very ________. It makes me laugh a lot when I read it.
A．old B．similar C．funny D．different
7．—What do you think of Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)
—It’s very ________. Every time I watch it, I laugh a lot.
A．boring B．useful C．funny D．difficult
8．—Is Emma from the UK
—________. She’s from the US.
A．Yes, she is B．Yes, she can C．No, she isn’t D．No, she can’t
9．I am 12 years old, and Emma ______ also 12 years old.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
10．The modern and ________ Unitree robot dog (宇树机器狗) can dance to music at the show.
A．smart B．boring C．delicious D．difficult
11．My mother ________ dinner for us every day. Look! She ________ eggs in the kitchen now.
A．make; cooks B．makes; cooks C．make; is cooking D．makes; is cooking
12．Mr Li is ________ history teacher. ________ is kind and helpful.
A．our; She B．us; She C．us; He D．our; He
13．There ________ many lockers behind our classroom.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
14．Zhaotong is a beautiful city with a ________ of over 2,000 years.
A．building B．history C．geography D．biology
15．—Lucy, would you like to play basketball with us
—Sorry, I ________ my homework now.
A．is doing B．to do C．do D．am doing
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Jessica Green is a middle school student. She is a great 16 lover. She keeps a little 17 at home, and its name is Max. She likes the dog and often 18 with it in the park.
This morning, Jessica is really happy because she is going to a zoo with Max by 19 . She likes having 20 to different zoos and taking photos of different animals.
“Come on, Max! We can 21 new friends today!” Max comes to Jessica, running here and there. They 22 the bus quickly and go to the zoo. All kinds of animals are in the zoo, such as giraffes and elephants. Jessica likes pandas best (最), 23 they go to see them. 24 are the pandas doing One panda is sleeping, and another is 25 bamboo. Jessica and Max stay there for 3 hours and have a good time. What a nice day!
16．A．music B．animal C．sports D．food
17．A．bear B．monkey C．dog D．cat
18．A．sings B．swims C．sleeps D．walks
19．A．bike B．bus C．train D．car
20．A．trips B．dreams C．dinners D．lessons
21．A．leave B．open C．call D．meet
22．A．get up B．wait for C．get off D．put away
23．A．but B．so C．or D．because
24．A．What B．How C．Where D．When
25．A．planting B．eating C．cooking D．cutting
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi, I’m Jane. I’m a student in Henan, China. I’m new here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my friend
Now let me tell you about myself (我自己). I’m thirteen. I’m from New York, America. I don’t talk much, but I’m friendly to others. I’m good at science. If you have any problem (问题) with science, I can help you.
I like black very much, so ________. I like Friday, because I have a music class that day. I love music best. I often listen to it after school. My favorite sport is football. And I can play it well. Do you like playing it, too We can meet on the playground and play football together.
My phone number is 6609-2342. You can call me. And we can also do other different things together, like dancing and hiking.
If you want to know more about me, you’re welcome to call or write to me!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26．How old is Jane
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.
27．Which sentence can be put into (哪个句子可以填入) “________”
A．I have many black things B．I don’t wear black clothes
C．I don’t like my school D．I often buy white school things
28．What subject does Jane like best
A．Chinese. B．Science. C．Maths. D．Music.
29．What’s the third paragraph mainly about (第三段的主要内容是什么)
A．Jane’s school. B．Jane’s hobbies.
C．Jane’s friends. D．Jane’s phone number.
30．Why does Jane write the text
A．To make some friends. B．To get help from her friends.
C．To tell her friends about her school. D．To play football with her friends.
B
Having a healthy body is very important (重要的) for children. As (作为) parents, what can you do to make your children healthy
Let children take a good shower (淋浴). It’s good for children to take a shower before they sleep. It can help them have a good sleep at night.
Ask children to go to bed early. School starts at 8:00 in the morning. So please let your children go to bed before 9:30 in the evening. Students should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is very important because they need to go to school early the next day.
Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen and think well in class. Also, having breakfast is a very healthy thing.
Having a healthy body is very important for your children. So please help them. If you can do all the things, your children will study and live happily.
31．What should children do before sleeping
A．Take a shower. B．Take a walk. C．Watch TV. D．Read books.
32．How many hours do students need to sleep every day
A．For about 6 hours. B．For about 7 hours. C．For about 8 hours. D．For about 9 hours.
33．What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner. D．Sleep.
34．Who is the text for
A．Children. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Old people.
35．What is the text about
A．How to study well B．How to have a healthy body
C．How to have a happy family D．How to have fun after school
C
Gina can’t find her eraser. She looks in her schoolbag, but it is not there. She looks in her bookcase. There is no eraser. Gina looks and looks, but she can’t find the eraser in her room.
She goes to the living room and opens a big drawer.
“Oh, no!” Gina says. “This drawer is so messy!” She sees many things in it. There are her dad’s glasses, her mum’s watch and her brother’s socks. “It is not tidy.” Gina says.
Then Gina has an idea (主意). “Let me tidy up (整理) the drawer!” she says.
She finds three small drawers. She puts things in different drawers. She puts her dad’s glasses and keys in one drawer, her mum’s watch and cap in another, and her brother’s socks in another. After that, she writes names on the drawers: “Dad”, “Mum” and “Frank”.
Now the drawers are tidy and Gina finds her eraser.
36．Why does Gina look in her schoolbag and her bookcase
A．Because she wants to find her book.
B．Because she wants to find her eraser.
C．Because she wants to find her glasses.
D．Because she wants to find her watch.
37．What does the underlined word “messy” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Not interesting. B．Not smart. C．Not different. D．Not tidy.
38．What does the fifth paragraph mainly talk about
A．How Gina tidies up the drawers.
B．When Gina tidies up the drawers.
C．Where Gina tidies up the drawers.
D．Who Gina tidies up the drawers with.
39．Who is Frank
A．Gina’s dad. B．Gina’s mum. C．Gina’s brother. D．Gina’s cousin.
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Gina’s family. B．Gina’s school things.
C．Gina’s tidy room. D．Gina finds her eraser.
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Alice meets Bill in the school hall. A=Alice; B=Bill)
A: Hi, Bill!
B: Hello, Alice. Do you have many good friends in your class
A: 41 And I have a new friend. Her name is Sue.
B: Can you tell me something about her
A: 42 She is 11 years old.
B: Where does she come from
A: 43
B: What’s she like
A: 44
B: Why does she come to China
A: 45
B: What’s her hobby
A: Oh, she likes playing the erhu.
A．Sure.
B．Yes, I do.
C．She is a tall and quiet girl.
D．She comes from the UK.
E．She likes Chinese food a lot.
F．Because she wants to learn Chinese.
G．We often play tennis together after school.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在指定位置上。
2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．她的妹妹很善良，因为她愿意随时帮助别人。
Her sister is very kind because she to help others anytime.
47．Tommy也学习其他的语言，他现在会说一点点汉语了。
Tommy also other . He can a little Chinese now.
48．和朋友们一起做我们最喜欢的事情是令人兴奋的。
do our favourite things with friends.
49．有了老师和家长的帮助，我们可以更容易克服任何难题。
With the help of our teachers and parents, it will be easier for us to .
50．尼克经常去他家旁边的商店里买一些材料，然后制作不同的东西。
Nick often goes to the shop his house to buy some materials and then makes different things.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
My Dream (理想的) Room
I'm Peter. I want to make my dream room full of green colour because I like it very much.
First, I paint (涂漆) the wall green. Then I put some pictures on the wall. The pictures are all about plants and the sky (天空). I put a big green bed in the middle of the room. The quilt (被子) is like a big tree. You can see a bird sleeping in the tree. There is a green table on the left side of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. There are many storybooks on it. But they are not my storybooks. They are my sister’s. There is a big green bookcase in the room. I put my things in the bookcase (书柜): my schoolbag, CDs, history books, and the model plane.
This is my dream room. Is it beautiful
51．What colour does Peter like very much
52．Whose storybooks are on the desk
53．Where is the table
54．How many kinds (种类) of things are there in the bookcase
55．Do you like the room Why or why not
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
This girl 56 glasses is Zhao Yii. She is 11 years old. She’s from Hong Kong, but she 57 (study) and lives in California, USA．She is good at writing. She always hopes to write her own book in English. Now she realizes (实现) her dream. Look at her new fairy tale book Yindie and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》)! It 58 (come) out in June, 2023.
What is the book about
The book has six stories. Each of 59 (they) has magic (魔法) and tries to tell us something big.
“By reading the beautiful stories, we can ask people to love their friends and 60 (family), nature and animals, or anything beautiful,”said Zhao.
How did she get the idea
For example, Zhao likes reading the magazine National Geographic (《国家地理》). From it, she learns all dogs come from 61 (wolf). Then she gets the idea of the story Wolfsville.
What does it need to write fairy tales
For Zhao, it’s very important to think 62 (free). “When I look at plants, I always think of fairies 63 (sit) on leaves,” Zhao said. “You can be a little bolder (大胆的) with 64 (you) ideas”.
Patience (耐心) is important, 65 . She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just waits for it to come to her again!
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
66．初中生活五彩斑斓，充满了欢乐与激情。在这个新的大家庭里，我们共同学习、成长。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你的初中校园生活。
注意：
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，并适当拓展，使文章连贯。
2. 词数80左右。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
要点提示：
- hobbies (爱好)
- subjects (科目)
- teachers & friends (老师和朋友)
- activities (活动)
- Feelings (感受)
My Wonderful School Life
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：——我们有一位新同学埃拉，她来自美国。——哦，我来自同一个国家，美国。
考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；same相同的；full满的；both两者都。根据“She is from the USA.”和“the USA.”可知，两人都来自美国，因此是“同一个”国家。故选B。
2．A
【解析】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是番茄植株。
考查代词辨析。They’re他们是/它们是；We’re我们是；He’s他是；It’s它是。问句主语“these”是复数，答句应使用复数代词“They”指代，be动词用are。故选A。
3．D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我们明天要去常州中华恐龙园参加学校旅行。——玩得开心，亲爱的！
考查情境交际用语。Good luck祝你好运；I hope so我希望如此；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“we’re going to Changzhou Dinosaur Park for a school trip tomorrow”可知，上文提到要去恐龙园旅行，此处应表示祝愿对方玩得愉快。故选D。
4．C
【解析】句意：——你爸爸在家吗？——是的，他今天不必去上班。现在他正在花园里洗车。
考查一般疑问句和否定句。Does助动词；doesn’t不；Is是；isn’t不是。第一个空，根据“at home”可知，此处是询问爸爸在家吗，用be动词构成一般疑问句，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，be动词用is；第二个空，根据“Yes”以及“Now he’s cleaning his car in the garden.”可知，爸爸今天不必去上班，主语“He”是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词doesn’t构成。故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：——海伦喜欢菜单上的任何歌曲吗？——是的，她喜欢那些关于她家乡的歌曲。
考查一般疑问句和some/any的用法。句子的谓语动词是实义动词like，主语Helen是第三人称单数，一般现在时的一般疑问句需要用助动词Does开头。在一般疑问句中，通常用any代替some表示“一些”。故选A。
6．C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢这本书吗？——是的，我喜欢。它非常有趣。当我读它时，它让我笑了很多。
考查形容词辨析。old老的；similar相似的；funny有趣的；different不同的。根据“It makes me laugh a lot”可知，这本书很有趣。故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：——你觉得《疯狂动物城2》怎么样？——它非常有趣。每次我看它的时候，都会大笑。
考查形容词词义辨析。boring无聊的；useful有用的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Every time I watch it, I laugh a lot.”可知，每次看都会大笑，说明电影很有趣，所以应该用funny。故选C。
8．C
【解析】句意：——艾玛是英国人吗？——不，她不是。她来自美国。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, she is.是的，她是；Yes, she can.是的，她能；No, she isn’t.不，她不是；No, she can’t.不，她不能。根据答语后句“She’s from the US.”（她来自美国），可知对“from the UK”的提问应作否定回答。否定回答时应用“No, she isn’t.”。故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：我12岁，艾玛也12岁。
考查be动词用法。be是be动词原形；am用于第一人称单数I后；is用于第三人称单数主语后；are用于第二人称或复数主语后。主语“Emma”是第三人称单数，此处需用be动词“is”构成“主系表”结构，表述“艾玛12岁”的事实。故选C。
10．A
【解析】句意：现代化且聪明的宇树科技狗能在展览会上随着音乐跳舞。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的，敏捷的；boring无聊的；delicious美味的；difficult困难的。根据句意，描述机器人狗能随音乐跳舞，应体现其“智能”的特点，且与“modern”并列，表示积极含义。故选A。
11．D
【解析】句意：我妈妈每天为我们做晚饭。看！她现在正在厨房里煎鸡蛋。
考查动词时态。第一空描述每天发生的习惯性动作，主语My mother是第三人称单数，需用一般现在时第三人称单数形式makes；第二空由Look!和now提示，表示此刻正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时is cooking。故选D。
12．D
【解析】句意：李老师是我们的历史老师。他很友善且乐于助人。
考查代词用法。our我们的；She她；us我们，宾格；He他。第一空修饰名词“history teacher”，需用形容词性物主代词our（我们的）；第二空指代“Mr Li”（男性），需用主格代词He（他）。故选D。
13．B
【解析】句意：我们教室后面有许多储物柜。
考查there be句型主谓一致。is是，be动词的第三人称单数；are是，be动词的第二人称单复数以及复数主语在一般现在时中的形式；have有；has有，have的第三人称单数。根据“There…many lockers”可知，本句为there be句型，表示“某处有某物”，主语为many lockers“许多储物柜”，表示复数，此处be动词需用复数形式are。故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：昭通是一座有着2000多年历史的美丽城市。
考查名词辨析。building建筑；history历史；geography地理；biology生物。根据“over 2,000 years”可知，此处应表示“历史”，强调时间跨度。故选B。
15．D
【解析】句意：——露西，你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？——对不起，我现在正在做我的家庭作业。
考查现在进行时。is doing正在做，用于第三人称单数；to do去做，动词不定式；do做，动词原形；am doing正在做，用于第一人称单数。根据“now”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生Jessica Green和她的小狗Max一起去动物园游玩的经历。
16．句意：她是一位非常热爱动物的人士。
music音乐；animal动物；sports运动；food食物。根据下文“She likes the dog...she is going to a zoo”可知，Jessica喜欢狗，还去游览了动物园，说明她热爱动物。故选B。
17．句意：她在家里养了一只小狗，它的名字叫Max。
bear熊；monkey猴子；dog狗；cat猫。根据下文“She likes the dog”可知，Jessica养的是狗。故选C。
18．句意：她很喜欢那只狗，经常带着它在公园里散步。
sings唱歌；swims游泳；sleeps睡觉；walks散步。根据“with it in the park”可知，此处表示在公园散步。故选D。
19．句意：今天早上，Jessica非常开心，因为她要和Max一起乘公交车去动物园。
bike自行车；bus公交车；train火车；car汽车。根据下文“They...the bus quickly”可知，他们是乘公交车去动物园的。故选B。
20．句意：她喜欢去不同的动物园游玩，并给各种动物拍照。
trips旅行；dreams梦想；dinners晚餐、正餐；lessons课程。“have trips to+地点”表示“去某地游玩或旅行”，此处表示去不同的动物园游玩。故选A。
21．句意：今天我们可以结识新朋友！
leave离开；open打开；call打电话；meet遇见。根据“new friends today”可知，此处指今天可以见到新朋友。故选D。
22．句意：他们迅速下车，然后前往动物园。
get up起床；wait for等待；get off下车；put away收起。根据“They...the bus quickly”可知，此处表示他们快速下了公交车。故选C。
23．句意：Jessica最喜欢熊猫，于是他们就去看熊猫了。
but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“Jessica likes pandas best (最)...they go to see them.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选B。
24．句意：熊猫们在做什么？
What什么；How如何；Where哪里；When何时。根据下文“One panda is sleeping, and another is...bamboo.”可知，问句询问熊猫在做什么。故选A。
25．句意：一只熊猫在睡觉，另一只则在吃竹子。
planting种植；eating吃；cooking烹饪；cutting切。根据“One panda is sleeping, and another is...bamboo.”可知，此处表示熊猫在吃竹子。故选B。
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了Jane是一位来自美国纽约的13岁学生，目前在中国河南学习，她希望通过自我介绍结交新朋友，并分享了自己的兴趣爱好和联系方式。
26．细节理解题。根据“I’m thirteen.”可知，她13岁。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“I like black very much”可知，她非常喜欢黑色，因此可推测so后连接的句子应该描述跟黑色有关的事物。选项A“我有许多黑色的东西。”符合语境。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“I love music best.”可知，她最喜欢的学科是音乐。故选D。
29．段落大意题。根据“I like black very much”、“I like Friday”、“I love music best”和“My favorite sport is football”可知，第3段主要介绍了Jane喜欢的事物，如颜色、星期、学科和运动等，即介绍了她的爱好。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“I’m new here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my friend ”可知，她写这篇文章介绍自己主要是为了交朋友。故选A。
31．A 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的身体对孩子很重要，并给出了一些建议。
31．细节理解题。根据“It’s good for children to take a shower before they sleep.”可知，孩子们睡觉前应该淋浴。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Students should sleep for about nine hours every day.”可知，学生每天需要睡大约9个小时。故选D。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen and think well in class.”可知，为孩子们做一顿丰盛的早餐。早餐可以帮助孩子们在白天更好地学习。它可以帮助学生在课堂上很好地听和思考。由此可知，It指代的是“Breakfast”。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据“As (作为) parents, what can you do to make your children healthy ”可知，这篇文章是写给父母的。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据“Having a healthy body is very important (重要的) for children. As (作为) parents, what can you do to make your children healthy ”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲的是如何让孩子拥有健康的身体。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Gina寻找橡皮的过程。
36．细节理解题。根据“Gina can’t find her eraser. She looks in her schoolbag, but it is not there. She looks in her bookcase.”可知，她在书包、书柜和房间寻找橡皮，因此所有动作都是为了找橡皮擦。故选B。
37．词句猜测题。根据“She sees many things in it. There are her dad’s glasses, her mum’s watch and her brother’s socks. ‘It is not tidy.’ Gina says.”可知，抽屉里有很多东西，很不整洁，故划线单词“messy”意为“不整洁的”。故选D。
38．主旨大意题。根据“She finds three small drawers. She puts things in different drawers. She puts her dad’s glasses and keys in one drawer, her mum’s watch and cap in another, and her brother’s socks in another. After that, she writes names on the drawers: ‘Dad’, ‘Mum’ and ‘Frank’.”可知，第五段详细描述Gina整理抽屉的过程：分三个小抽屉、分类物品、贴上名字标签。因此核心“如何整理抽屉”。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“and her brother’s socks in another…and ‘Frank’.”可知，Gina将他哥哥的短袜放入一个抽屉，并在抽屉上写“Frank”，因此Frank是哥哥的名字。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主线是Gina寻找橡皮的过程：开头讲Gina找橡皮，中间讲她翻抽屉发现很乱，于是整理抽屉，最后整理完找到了橡皮。故最佳标题为：Gina找到橡皮。故选D。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．F
【导语】本文为Alice和Bill的对话，主要介绍了新朋友Sue。
41．根据“Do you have many good friends in your class ”和“And I have a new friend. Her name is Sue.”可知，Alice在班级有朋友，所以此处作肯定回答，B项“是的，我有。”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“Can you tell me something about her ”和“She is 11 years old.”可知，Alice介绍了Sue的信息，所以此处作肯定回答，A项“当然。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“Where does she come from ”可知，此处回答Sue的国籍，D项“她来自英国。”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据“What’s she like ”可知，此处回答Sue的外貌与性格，C项“她是个高挑且安静的女孩。”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“Why does she come to China ”可知，此处解释Sue来中国的原因，F项“因为她想学习中文。”符合语境。故选F。
46． is willing
【解析】be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，故be动词用is。故填is；willing。
47． learns languages speak
【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“学习；语言；说（某种语言）”。“学习”的英文是learn，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Tommy是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式learns；“语言”的英文是language，“其它的”后接可数名词复数，故用languages；“说（某种语言）”用动词speak，情态动词can后接动词原形，故用speak。故填learns；languages；speak。
48． It is exciting to
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“……是令人兴奋的”，对应的句子结构为“It is+形容词+to do sth.”，其中“It”作形式主语，“令人兴奋的”译为“exciting”，在句中作表语，“to”引导不定式短语作真正的主语。故填It；is；exciting；to。
49． get over any problem
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“克服任何难题”，get over any problem“克服任何难题”。故填get；over；any；problem。
50．next to
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“在……旁边”，对应的英文短语是“next to”。故填next to。
51．Green. 52．Peter’s sister’s. 53．On the left side of the bed. 54．Four./4. 55．Yes, I do. Because the room is full of green colour and it looks very comfortable.
【导语】本文以Peter的视角，介绍了他的理想房间。房间以他最爱的绿色为主色调，详细描述了墙壁、床、桌子、书柜等物品的位置和相关布置。
51．根据“I want to make my dream room full of green colour because I like it very much.”可知，Peter最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故填Green.
52．根据“There are many storybooks on it. But they are not my storybooks. They are my sister’s.”可知，书桌上有很多故事书，但那些都不是我的故事书，是我姐姐/妹妹的。故填Peter’s sister’s.
53．根据“There is a green table on the left side of the bed.”可知，床的左侧有一张绿色的桌子。故填On the left side of the bed.
54．根据“I put my things in the bookcase: my schoolbag, CDs, history books, and the model plane.”可知，我把我的东西放在书柜里：书包、光盘、历史书还有飞机模型。故填Four./4.
55．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，合理作答即可。故填Yes, I do. Because the room is full of green colour and it looks very comfortable.
56．with 57．studies 58．came 59．them 60．families 61．wolves 62．freely 63．sitting 64．your 65．too
【导语】本文主要介绍了 11 岁女孩赵怡创作并出版英文童话书《银蝶与仙女》的经历，以及她的创作灵感和写作心得。
56．句意：这个戴眼镜的女孩是赵怡。with glasses表示“戴着眼镜”，用来描述人物外貌特征。故填with。
57．句意：她来自香港，但现在在美国加利福尼亚州学习和生活。句子的时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词study需变为第三人称单数形式studies。故填studies。
58．句意：这本书于2023年6月出版。根据“in June, 2023”可知，此处是过去的时间，所以此处的时态为过去时。动词come要用过去式came；固定搭配come out意为“出版”。故填came。
59．句意：每个故事都带有魔法，并试图向我们传达一些深刻的道理。介词of后需要接人称代词的宾格形式，主格they要变为宾格them，指代前文的six stories。故填them。
60．句意：通过阅读这些美丽的故事，我们可以呼吁人们去爱他们的朋友和家人、自然和动物，以及一切美好的事物。family在此处泛指“家人”，与 friends并列，需用复数形式。故填families。
61．句意：从杂志中，她了解到所有的狗都起源于狼。wolf 是可数名词，此处表示泛指，需要用复数形式wolves。故填wolves。
62．句意：对赵怡来说，自由地思考非常重要。此处需要用副词来修饰动词think，形容词free要变为副词形式freely。故填freely。
63．句意：当我看着植物时，我总是会想到仙女坐在树叶上的样子。think of sb. doing sth.表示“想象某人正在做某事”，动词sit要变为动名词形式sitting。故填sitting。
64．句意：你可以更大胆地提出你的想法。需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词ideas，主格you要变为形容词性物主代词your（你的）。故填your。
65．句意：耐心也很重要。too用于句末，表示“也”，符合上下文逻辑，说明耐心是另一个重要的写作品质。故填too。
66．参考范文
My Wonderful School Life
My middle school life is wonderful and colorful. I have many interesting subjects, and English is my favorite because it helps me know more about the world. I also love drawing.
Our teachers are kind and patient. They always help us when we have problems. My friends and I often study together and play sports after class. We also take part in school activities like the sports meeting, which makes our life more exciting.
I feel happy and lucky to have such a great school life.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：围绕初中校园生活的五个要点（爱好、科目、老师和朋友、活动、感受）展开描述，并适当拓展使文章连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，总述初中生活多彩，并介绍自己的爱好；
第二步：依次介绍喜欢的科目、老师和朋友的特点以及校园活动；
第三步：表达对校园生活的感受，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①colorful多彩的
②play sports进行体育运动
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I have many interesting subjects, and English is my favorite because it helps me know more about the world. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
②They always help us when we have problems. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）期末学业评价培优卷
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在相应位置，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案写在指定位置上，考试结束后，将本试卷交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第I卷（选择题）
注意事项：
1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把指定位置上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共四大题，共60分。
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—We have a new classmate, Ella. She is from the USA．
—Oh, I’m from the ________ country, the USA．
A．tidy B．same C．full D．both
2．—What are these
—________ tomato plants.
A．They’re B．We’re C．He’s D．It’s
3．—Mum, we’re going to Changzhou Dinosaur Park for a school trip tomorrow.
—________, dear!
A．Good luck B．I hope so C．Best wishes D．Have a good time
4．— ________ your father at home
—Yes. He ________ have to go to work today. Now he’s cleaning his car in the garden.
A．Does; doesn’t B．Is; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Does; isn’t
5．—________ Helen like ________ songs on the menu
—Yes. She loves the ones about her hometown.
A．Does; any B．Does; some C．Is; some D．Is; any
6．—Do you like the book
—Yes, I do. It is very ________. It makes me laugh a lot when I read it.
A．old B．similar C．funny D．different
7．—What do you think of Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)
—It’s very ________. Every time I watch it, I laugh a lot.
A．boring B．useful C．funny D．difficult
8．—Is Emma from the UK
—________. She’s from the US.
A．Yes, she is B．Yes, she can C．No, she isn’t D．No, she can’t
9．I am 12 years old, and Emma ______ also 12 years old.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
10．The modern and ________ Unitree robot dog (宇树机器狗) can dance to music at the show.
A．smart B．boring C．delicious D．difficult
11．My mother ________ dinner for us every day. Look! She ________ eggs in the kitchen now.
A．make; cooks B．makes; cooks C．make; is cooking D．makes; is cooking
12．Mr Li is ________ history teacher. ________ is kind and helpful.
A．our; She B．us; She C．us; He D．our; He
13．There ________ many lockers behind our classroom.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
14．Zhaotong is a beautiful city with a ________ of over 2,000 years.
A．building B．history C．geography D．biology
15．—Lucy, would you like to play basketball with us
—Sorry, I ________ my homework now.
A．is doing B．to do C．do D．am doing
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Jessica Green is a middle school student. She is a great 16 lover. She keeps a little 17 at home, and its name is Max. She likes the dog and often 18 with it in the park.
This morning, Jessica is really happy because she is going to a zoo with Max by 19 . She likes having 20 to different zoos and taking photos of different animals.
“Come on, Max! We can 21 new friends today!” Max comes to Jessica, running here and there. They 22 the bus quickly and go to the zoo. All kinds of animals are in the zoo, such as giraffes and elephants. Jessica likes pandas best (最), 23 they go to see them. 24 are the pandas doing One panda is sleeping, and another is 25 bamboo. Jessica and Max stay there for 3 hours and have a good time. What a nice day!
16．A．music B．animal C．sports D．food
17．A．bear B．monkey C．dog D．cat
18．A．sings B．swims C．sleeps D．walks
19．A．bike B．bus C．train D．car
20．A．trips B．dreams C．dinners D．lessons
21．A．leave B．open C．call D．meet
22．A．get up B．wait for C．get off D．put away
23．A．but B．so C．or D．because
24．A．What B．How C．Where D．When
25．A．planting B．eating C．cooking D．cutting
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi, I’m Jane. I’m a student in Henan, China. I’m new here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my friend
Now let me tell you about myself (我自己). I’m thirteen. I’m from New York, America. I don’t talk much, but I’m friendly to others. I’m good at science. If you have any problem (问题) with science, I can help you.
I like black very much, so ________. I like Friday, because I have a music class that day. I love music best. I often listen to it after school. My favorite sport is football. And I can play it well. Do you like playing it, too We can meet on the playground and play football together.
My phone number is 6609-2342. You can call me. And we can also do other different things together, like dancing and hiking.
If you want to know more about me, you’re welcome to call or write to me!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26．How old is Jane
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.
27．Which sentence can be put into (哪个句子可以填入) “________”
A．I have many black things B．I don’t wear black clothes
C．I don’t like my school D．I often buy white school things
28．What subject does Jane like best
A．Chinese. B．Science. C．Maths. D．Music.
29．What’s the third paragraph mainly about (第三段的主要内容是什么)
A．Jane’s school. B．Jane’s hobbies.
C．Jane’s friends. D．Jane’s phone number.
30．Why does Jane write the text
A．To make some friends. B．To get help from her friends.
C．To tell her friends about her school. D．To play football with her friends.
B
Having a healthy body is very important (重要的) for children. As (作为) parents, what can you do to make your children healthy
Let children take a good shower (淋浴). It’s good for children to take a shower before they sleep. It can help them have a good sleep at night.
Ask children to go to bed early. School starts at 8:00 in the morning. So please let your children go to bed before 9:30 in the evening. Students should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is very important because they need to go to school early the next day.
Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen and think well in class. Also, having breakfast is a very healthy thing.
Having a healthy body is very important for your children. So please help them. If you can do all the things, your children will study and live happily.
31．What should children do before sleeping
A．Take a shower. B．Take a walk. C．Watch TV. D．Read books.
32．How many hours do students need to sleep every day
A．For about 6 hours. B．For about 7 hours. C．For about 8 hours. D．For about 9 hours.
33．What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner. D．Sleep.
34．Who is the text for
A．Children. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Old people.
35．What is the text about
A．How to study well B．How to have a healthy body
C．How to have a happy family D．How to have fun after school
C
Gina can’t find her eraser. She looks in her schoolbag, but it is not there. She looks in her bookcase. There is no eraser. Gina looks and looks, but she can’t find the eraser in her room.
She goes to the living room and opens a big drawer.
“Oh, no!” Gina says. “This drawer is so messy!” She sees many things in it. There are her dad’s glasses, her mum’s watch and her brother’s socks. “It is not tidy.” Gina says.
Then Gina has an idea (主意). “Let me tidy up (整理) the drawer!” she says.
She finds three small drawers. She puts things in different drawers. She puts her dad’s glasses and keys in one drawer, her mum’s watch and cap in another, and her brother’s socks in another. After that, she writes names on the drawers: “Dad”, “Mum” and “Frank”.
Now the drawers are tidy and Gina finds her eraser.
36．Why does Gina look in her schoolbag and her bookcase
A．Because she wants to find her book.
B．Because she wants to find her eraser.
C．Because she wants to find her glasses.
D．Because she wants to find her watch.
37．What does the underlined word “messy” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Not interesting. B．Not smart. C．Not different. D．Not tidy.
38．What does the fifth paragraph mainly talk about
A．How Gina tidies up the drawers.
B．When Gina tidies up the drawers.
C．Where Gina tidies up the drawers.
D．Who Gina tidies up the drawers with.
39．Who is Frank
A．Gina’s dad. B．Gina’s mum. C．Gina’s brother. D．Gina’s cousin.
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Gina’s family. B．Gina’s school things.
C．Gina’s tidy room. D．Gina finds her eraser.
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Alice meets Bill in the school hall. A=Alice; B=Bill)
A: Hi, Bill!
B: Hello, Alice. Do you have many good friends in your class
A: 41 And I have a new friend. Her name is Sue.
B: Can you tell me something about her
A: 42 She is 11 years old.
B: Where does she come from
A: 43
B: What’s she like
A: 44
B: Why does she come to China
A: 45
B: What’s her hobby
A: Oh, she likes playing the erhu.
A．Sure.
B．Yes, I do.
C．She is a tall and quiet girl.
D．She comes from the UK.
E．She likes Chinese food a lot.
F．Because she wants to learn Chinese.
G．We often play tennis together after school.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在指定位置上。
2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．她的妹妹很善良，因为她愿意随时帮助别人。
Her sister is very kind because she to help others anytime.
47．Tommy也学习其他的语言，他现在会说一点点汉语了。
Tommy also other . He can a little Chinese now.
48．和朋友们一起做我们最喜欢的事情是令人兴奋的。
do our favourite things with friends.
49．有了老师和家长的帮助，我们可以更容易克服任何难题。
With the help of our teachers and parents, it will be easier for us to .
50．尼克经常去他家旁边的商店里买一些材料，然后制作不同的东西。
Nick often goes to the shop his house to buy some materials and then makes different things.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
My Dream (理想的) Room
I'm Peter. I want to make my dream room full of green colour because I like it very much.
First, I paint (涂漆) the wall green. Then I put some pictures on the wall. The pictures are all about plants and the sky (天空). I put a big green bed in the middle of the room. The quilt (被子) is like a big tree. You can see a bird sleeping in the tree. There is a green table on the left side of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. There are many storybooks on it. But they are not my storybooks. They are my sister’s. There is a big green bookcase in the room. I put my things in the bookcase (书柜): my schoolbag, CDs, history books, and the model plane.
This is my dream room. Is it beautiful
51．What colour does Peter like very much
52．Whose storybooks are on the desk
53．Where is the table
54．How many kinds (种类) of things are there in the bookcase
55．Do you like the room Why or why not
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
This girl 56 glasses is Zhao Yii. She is 11 years old. She’s from Hong Kong, but she 57 (study) and lives in California, USA．She is good at writing. She always hopes to write her own book in English. Now she realizes (实现) her dream. Look at her new fairy tale book Yindie and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》)! It 58 (come) out in June, 2023.
What is the book about
The book has six stories. Each of 59 (they) has magic (魔法) and tries to tell us something big.
“By reading the beautiful stories, we can ask people to love their friends and 60 (family), nature and animals, or anything beautiful,”said Zhao.
How did she get the idea
For example, Zhao likes reading the magazine National Geographic (《国家地理》). From it, she learns all dogs come from 61 (wolf). Then she gets the idea of the story Wolfsville.
What does it need to write fairy tales
For Zhao, it’s very important to think 62 (free). “When I look at plants, I always think of fairies 63 (sit) on leaves,” Zhao said. “You can be a little bolder (大胆的) with 64 (you) ideas”.
Patience (耐心) is important, 65 . She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just waits for it to come to her again!
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
66．初中生活五彩斑斓，充满了欢乐与激情。在这个新的大家庭里，我们共同学习、成长。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你的初中校园生活。
注意：
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，并适当拓展，使文章连贯。
2. 词数80左右。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
要点提示：
- hobbies (爱好)
- subjects (科目)
- teachers & friends (老师和朋友)
- activities (活动)
- Feelings (感受)
My Wonderful School Life
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：——我们有一位新同学埃拉，她来自美国。——哦，我来自同一个国家，美国。
考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；same相同的；full满的；both两者都。根据“She is from the USA.”和“the USA.”可知，两人都来自美国，因此是“同一个”国家。故选B。
2．A
【解析】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是番茄植株。
考查代词辨析。They’re他们是/它们是；We’re我们是；He’s他是；It’s它是。问句主语“these”是复数，答句应使用复数代词“They”指代，be动词用are。故选A。
3．D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我们明天要去常州中华恐龙园参加学校旅行。——玩得开心，亲爱的！
考查情境交际用语。Good luck祝你好运；I hope so我希望如此；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“we’re going to Changzhou Dinosaur Park for a school trip tomorrow”可知，上文提到要去恐龙园旅行，此处应表示祝愿对方玩得愉快。故选D。
4．C
【解析】句意：——你爸爸在家吗？——是的，他今天不必去上班。现在他正在花园里洗车。
考查一般疑问句和否定句。Does助动词；doesn’t不；Is是；isn’t不是。第一个空，根据“at home”可知，此处是询问爸爸在家吗，用be动词构成一般疑问句，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，be动词用is；第二个空，根据“Yes”以及“Now he’s cleaning his car in the garden.”可知，爸爸今天不必去上班，主语“He”是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词doesn’t构成。故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：——海伦喜欢菜单上的任何歌曲吗？——是的，她喜欢那些关于她家乡的歌曲。
考查一般疑问句和some/any的用法。句子的谓语动词是实义动词like，主语Helen是第三人称单数，一般现在时的一般疑问句需要用助动词Does开头。在一般疑问句中，通常用any代替some表示“一些”。故选A。
6．C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢这本书吗？——是的，我喜欢。它非常有趣。当我读它时，它让我笑了很多。
考查形容词辨析。old老的；similar相似的；funny有趣的；different不同的。根据“It makes me laugh a lot”可知，这本书很有趣。故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：——你觉得《疯狂动物城2》怎么样？——它非常有趣。每次我看它的时候，都会大笑。
考查形容词词义辨析。boring无聊的；useful有用的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Every time I watch it, I laugh a lot.”可知，每次看都会大笑，说明电影很有趣，所以应该用funny。故选C。
8．C
【解析】句意：——艾玛是英国人吗？——不，她不是。她来自美国。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, she is.是的，她是；Yes, she can.是的，她能；No, she isn’t.不，她不是；No, she can’t.不，她不能。根据答语后句“She’s from the US.”（她来自美国），可知对“from the UK”的提问应作否定回答。否定回答时应用“No, she isn’t.”。故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：我12岁，艾玛也12岁。
考查be动词用法。be是be动词原形；am用于第一人称单数I后；is用于第三人称单数主语后；are用于第二人称或复数主语后。主语“Emma”是第三人称单数，此处需用be动词“is”构成“主系表”结构，表述“艾玛12岁”的事实。故选C。
10．A
【解析】句意：现代化且聪明的宇树科技狗能在展览会上随着音乐跳舞。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的，敏捷的；boring无聊的；delicious美味的；difficult困难的。根据句意，描述机器人狗能随音乐跳舞，应体现其“智能”的特点，且与“modern”并列，表示积极含义。故选A。
11．D
【解析】句意：我妈妈每天为我们做晚饭。看！她现在正在厨房里煎鸡蛋。
考查动词时态。第一空描述每天发生的习惯性动作，主语My mother是第三人称单数，需用一般现在时第三人称单数形式makes；第二空由Look!和now提示，表示此刻正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时is cooking。故选D。
12．D
【解析】句意：李老师是我们的历史老师。他很友善且乐于助人。
考查代词用法。our我们的；She她；us我们，宾格；He他。第一空修饰名词“history teacher”，需用形容词性物主代词our（我们的）；第二空指代“Mr Li”（男性），需用主格代词He（他）。故选D。
13．B
【解析】句意：我们教室后面有许多储物柜。
考查there be句型主谓一致。is是，be动词的第三人称单数；are是，be动词的第二人称单复数以及复数主语在一般现在时中的形式；have有；has有，have的第三人称单数。根据“There…many lockers”可知，本句为there be句型，表示“某处有某物”，主语为many lockers“许多储物柜”，表示复数，此处be动词需用复数形式are。故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：昭通是一座有着2000多年历史的美丽城市。
考查名词辨析。building建筑；history历史；geography地理；biology生物。根据“over 2,000 years”可知，此处应表示“历史”，强调时间跨度。故选B。
15．D
【解析】句意：——露西，你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？——对不起，我现在正在做我的家庭作业。
考查现在进行时。is doing正在做，用于第三人称单数；to do去做，动词不定式；do做，动词原形；am doing正在做，用于第一人称单数。根据“now”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生Jessica Green和她的小狗Max一起去动物园游玩的经历。
16．句意：她是一位非常热爱动物的人士。
music音乐；animal动物；sports运动；food食物。根据下文“She likes the dog...she is going to a zoo”可知，Jessica喜欢狗，还去游览了动物园，说明她热爱动物。故选B。
17．句意：她在家里养了一只小狗，它的名字叫Max。
bear熊；monkey猴子；dog狗；cat猫。根据下文“She likes the dog”可知，Jessica养的是狗。故选C。
18．句意：她很喜欢那只狗，经常带着它在公园里散步。
sings唱歌；swims游泳；sleeps睡觉；walks散步。根据“with it in the park”可知，此处表示在公园散步。故选D。
19．句意：今天早上，Jessica非常开心，因为她要和Max一起乘公交车去动物园。
bike自行车；bus公交车；train火车；car汽车。根据下文“They...the bus quickly”可知，他们是乘公交车去动物园的。故选B。
20．句意：她喜欢去不同的动物园游玩，并给各种动物拍照。
trips旅行；dreams梦想；dinners晚餐、正餐；lessons课程。“have trips to+地点”表示“去某地游玩或旅行”，此处表示去不同的动物园游玩。故选A。
21．句意：今天我们可以结识新朋友！
leave离开；open打开；call打电话；meet遇见。根据“new friends today”可知，此处指今天可以见到新朋友。故选D。
22．句意：他们迅速下车，然后前往动物园。
get up起床；wait for等待；get off下车；put away收起。根据“They...the bus quickly”可知，此处表示他们快速下了公交车。故选C。
23．句意：Jessica最喜欢熊猫，于是他们就去看熊猫了。
but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“Jessica likes pandas best (最)...they go to see them.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选B。
24．句意：熊猫们在做什么？
What什么；How如何；Where哪里；When何时。根据下文“One panda is sleeping, and another is...bamboo.”可知，问句询问熊猫在做什么。故选A。
25．句意：一只熊猫在睡觉，另一只则在吃竹子。
planting种植；eating吃；cooking烹饪；cutting切。根据“One panda is sleeping, and another is...bamboo.”可知，此处表示熊猫在吃竹子。故选B。
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了Jane是一位来自美国纽约的13岁学生，目前在中国河南学习，她希望通过自我介绍结交新朋友，并分享了自己的兴趣爱好和联系方式。
26．细节理解题。根据“I’m thirteen.”可知，她13岁。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“I like black very much”可知，她非常喜欢黑色，因此可推测so后连接的句子应该描述跟黑色有关的事物。选项A“我有许多黑色的东西。”符合语境。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“I love music best.”可知，她最喜欢的学科是音乐。故选D。
29．段落大意题。根据“I like black very much”、“I like Friday”、“I love music best”和“My favorite sport is football”可知，第3段主要介绍了Jane喜欢的事物，如颜色、星期、学科和运动等，即介绍了她的爱好。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“I’m new here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my friend ”可知，她写这篇文章介绍自己主要是为了交朋友。故选A。
31．A 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的身体对孩子很重要，并给出了一些建议。
31．细节理解题。根据“It’s good for children to take a shower before they sleep.”可知，孩子们睡觉前应该淋浴。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Students should sleep for about nine hours every day.”可知，学生每天需要睡大约9个小时。故选D。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen and think well in class.”可知，为孩子们做一顿丰盛的早餐。早餐可以帮助孩子们在白天更好地学习。它可以帮助学生在课堂上很好地听和思考。由此可知，It指代的是“Breakfast”。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据“As (作为) parents, what can you do to make your children healthy ”可知，这篇文章是写给父母的。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据“Having a healthy body is very important (重要的) for children. As (作为) parents, what can you do to make your children healthy ”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲的是如何让孩子拥有健康的身体。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Gina寻找橡皮的过程。
36．细节理解题。根据“Gina can’t find her eraser. She looks in her schoolbag, but it is not there. She looks in her bookcase.”可知，她在书包、书柜和房间寻找橡皮，因此所有动作都是为了找橡皮擦。故选B。
37．词句猜测题。根据“She sees many things in it. There are her dad’s glasses, her mum’s watch and her brother’s socks. ‘It is not tidy.’ Gina says.”可知，抽屉里有很多东西，很不整洁，故划线单词“messy”意为“不整洁的”。故选D。
38．主旨大意题。根据“She finds three small drawers. She puts things in different drawers. She puts her dad’s glasses and keys in one drawer, her mum’s watch and cap in another, and her brother’s socks in another. After that, she writes names on the drawers: ‘Dad’, ‘Mum’ and ‘Frank’.”可知，第五段详细描述Gina整理抽屉的过程：分三个小抽屉、分类物品、贴上名字标签。因此核心“如何整理抽屉”。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“and her brother’s socks in another…and ‘Frank’.”可知，Gina将他哥哥的短袜放入一个抽屉，并在抽屉上写“Frank”，因此Frank是哥哥的名字。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主线是Gina寻找橡皮的过程：开头讲Gina找橡皮，中间讲她翻抽屉发现很乱，于是整理抽屉，最后整理完找到了橡皮。故最佳标题为：Gina找到橡皮。故选D。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．F
【导语】本文为Alice和Bill的对话，主要介绍了新朋友Sue。
41．根据“Do you have many good friends in your class ”和“And I have a new friend. Her name is Sue.”可知，Alice在班级有朋友，所以此处作肯定回答，B项“是的，我有。”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“Can you tell me something about her ”和“She is 11 years old.”可知，Alice介绍了Sue的信息，所以此处作肯定回答，A项“当然。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“Where does she come from ”可知，此处回答Sue的国籍，D项“她来自英国。”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据“What’s she like ”可知，此处回答Sue的外貌与性格，C项“她是个高挑且安静的女孩。”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“Why does she come to China ”可知，此处解释Sue来中国的原因，F项“因为她想学习中文。”符合语境。故选F。
46． is willing
【解析】be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，故be动词用is。故填is；willing。
47． learns languages speak
【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“学习；语言；说（某种语言）”。“学习”的英文是learn，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Tommy是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式learns；“语言”的英文是language，“其它的”后接可数名词复数，故用languages；“说（某种语言）”用动词speak，情态动词can后接动词原形，故用speak。故填learns；languages；speak。
48． It is exciting to
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“……是令人兴奋的”，对应的句子结构为“It is+形容词+to do sth.”，其中“It”作形式主语，“令人兴奋的”译为“exciting”，在句中作表语，“to”引导不定式短语作真正的主语。故填It；is；exciting；to。
49． get over any problem
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“克服任何难题”，get over any problem“克服任何难题”。故填get；over；any；problem。
50．next to
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“在……旁边”，对应的英文短语是“next to”。故填next to。
51．Green. 52．Peter’s sister’s. 53．On the left side of the bed. 54．Four./4. 55．Yes, I do. Because the room is full of green colour and it looks very comfortable.
【导语】本文以Peter的视角，介绍了他的理想房间。房间以他最爱的绿色为主色调，详细描述了墙壁、床、桌子、书柜等物品的位置和相关布置。
51．根据“I want to make my dream room full of green colour because I like it very much.”可知，Peter最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故填Green.
52．根据“There are many storybooks on it. But they are not my storybooks. They are my sister’s.”可知，书桌上有很多故事书，但那些都不是我的故事书，是我姐姐/妹妹的。故填Peter’s sister’s.
53．根据“There is a green table on the left side of the bed.”可知，床的左侧有一张绿色的桌子。故填On the left side of the bed.
54．根据“I put my things in the bookcase: my schoolbag, CDs, history books, and the model plane.”可知，我把我的东西放在书柜里：书包、光盘、历史书还有飞机模型。故填Four./4.
55．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，合理作答即可。故填Yes, I do. Because the room is full of green colour and it looks very comfortable.
56．with 57．studies 58．came 59．them 60．families 61．wolves 62．freely 63．sitting 64．your 65．too
【导语】本文主要介绍了 11 岁女孩赵怡创作并出版英文童话书《银蝶与仙女》的经历，以及她的创作灵感和写作心得。
56．句意：这个戴眼镜的女孩是赵怡。with glasses表示“戴着眼镜”，用来描述人物外貌特征。故填with。
57．句意：她来自香港，但现在在美国加利福尼亚州学习和生活。句子的时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词study需变为第三人称单数形式studies。故填studies。
58．句意：这本书于2023年6月出版。根据“in June, 2023”可知，此处是过去的时间，所以此处的时态为过去时。动词come要用过去式came；固定搭配come out意为“出版”。故填came。
59．句意：每个故事都带有魔法，并试图向我们传达一些深刻的道理。介词of后需要接人称代词的宾格形式，主格they要变为宾格them，指代前文的six stories。故填them。
60．句意：通过阅读这些美丽的故事，我们可以呼吁人们去爱他们的朋友和家人、自然和动物，以及一切美好的事物。family在此处泛指“家人”，与 friends并列，需用复数形式。故填families。
61．句意：从杂志中，她了解到所有的狗都起源于狼。wolf 是可数名词，此处表示泛指，需要用复数形式wolves。故填wolves。
62．句意：对赵怡来说，自由地思考非常重要。此处需要用副词来修饰动词think，形容词free要变为副词形式freely。故填freely。
63．句意：当我看着植物时，我总是会想到仙女坐在树叶上的样子。think of sb. doing sth.表示“想象某人正在做某事”，动词sit要变为动名词形式sitting。故填sitting。
64．句意：你可以更大胆地提出你的想法。需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词ideas，主格you要变为形容词性物主代词your（你的）。故填your。
65．句意：耐心也很重要。too用于句末，表示“也”，符合上下文逻辑，说明耐心是另一个重要的写作品质。故填too。
66．参考范文
My Wonderful School Life
My middle school life is wonderful and colorful. I have many interesting subjects, and English is my favorite because it helps me know more about the world. I also love drawing.
Our teachers are kind and patient. They always help us when we have problems. My friends and I often study together and play sports after class. We also take part in school activities like the sports meeting, which makes our life more exciting.
I feel happy and lucky to have such a great school life.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：围绕初中校园生活的五个要点（爱好、科目、老师和朋友、活动、感受）展开描述，并适当拓展使文章连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，总述初中生活多彩，并介绍自己的爱好；
第二步：依次介绍喜欢的科目、老师和朋友的特点以及校园活动；
第三步：表达对校园生活的感受，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①colorful多彩的
②play sports进行体育运动
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I have many interesting subjects, and English is my favorite because it helps me know more about the world. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
②They always help us when we have problems. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录