Unit 3 Robot 单元语法专项训练（含答案）译林版英语九年级下册

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译林版英语九年级下册 Unit3 Robot 单元语法专项训练
满分 100分
一、选出不同类的一项（5分）
( )1. A. robot B. machine C. invent
( )2. A. control B. operate C. tool
( )3. A. helpful B. wisely C. useful
( )4. A. will design B. has made C. can repair
( )5. A. when B. whose C. what
二、单项选择题（共10分）
Robots ______ many difficult tasks for humans since they were invented.
A. do B. did C. have done D. will do
I wonder ______ robots will be able to talk like humans in 50 years.
A. that B. if C. what D. who
My father said that he ______ a smart robot for my grandma the next month.
A. buys B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
The engineer told us that robots ______ by computers to finish their work.
A. are controlled B. were controlled C. control D. controlled
We ______ about the development of robots in class since this morning.
A. talk B. talked C. have been talking D. will talk
“I can program this robot to clean the house,” Tom said. Tom said that he ______ program that robot to clean the house.
A. can B. could C. will D. would
Do you know ______ the first industrial robot was created
A. where B. that C. which D. whose
Scientists believe that robots ______ more intelligent in the future.
A. become B. became C. will become D. have become
The robot ______ for three hours to help with the farm work and it's still working.
A. has been used B. was used C. used D. is using
She asked me if I ______ the new robot exhibition at the science museum.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空（共15分）
Robots ______ (change) people's life a lot over the past decade.
I want to know when they ______ (launch) the new generation of robots.
He said he ______ (see) the robot dance show twice before.
The company ______ (develop) self-driving robots since 2018.
Do you know ______ (who) robot this is It works really well.
The teacher asked us how robots ______ (help) humans in daily life.
It's a fact that robots ______ (not have) real feelings like humans.
They ______ (test) the robot's performance for two hours.
“I will learn to make robot models,” she said. She said that she ______ (learn) to make robot models.
I don't know ______ (if) my parents will agree to buy me a home robot.
The technicians ______ (fix) the broken robot all afternoon.
He asked me what I ______ (think) of the service robot in the restaurant.
My brother said he ______ (can) teach me to program simple robots.
We ______ (research) the history of robots since last term.
Do you know ______ (where) the robot factory is located
四、按要求改写句子（共20分）
She said, “Robots are very useful in hospitals.”（改为间接引语）
She said that ______ ______ very useful in hospitals.
I want to know. Will robots replace teachers in the future （合并为宾语从句）
I want to know ______ robots ______ replace teachers in the future.
They have been developing the medical robot for five years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ have they been developing the medical robot
“I have finished programming the robot,” Mike said.（改为间接引语）
Mike said that he ______ ______ programming the robot.
Do you know How does this cleaning robot work （合并为宾语从句）
Do you know ______ this cleaning robot ______
The factory has produced 1000 intelligent robots since last year.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the factory ______ 1000 intelligent robots since last year
“I will take the robot to the technology show tomorrow,” Lucy said.（改为间接引语）
Lucy said that she ______ ______ the robot to the technology show the next day.
I don't know. What functions does this robot have （合并为宾语从句）
I don't know ______ functions this robot ______.
He has been testing the robot's battery life for three hours.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ has he been testing the robot's battery life
“We are working on a new robot project,” the scientists said.（改为间接引语）
The scientists said that they ______ ______ on a new robot project.
五、连词成句（共10分）
robots, our, life, make, easier, can (.)
how, control, we, the, robot, should, smart ( )
in, future, robots, more, will, fields, used, be (.)
when, use, we, robots, should, properly, learn, to (.)
technology, development, robot, of, the, amazing, is (.)
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
Robots have become an important part of our modern life. They are designed to do tasks that are difficult, dangerous or boring for humans. We can see robots working in factories, hospitals, airports and even in people's homes.
Robots 1 in different shapes and sizes. Some look like humans, while others look like machines. No matter what they look like, they all have one thing in common: they 2 by computer programs. These programs tell robots 3 to do and how to do it.
With the development of technology, robots are becoming more and more intelligent. They can learn from their experiences and 4 better over time. For example, some cleaning robots can remember the layout of a house and 5 their cleaning paths wisely.
However, there are still some problems with robots. For one thing, they are usually expensive. For another, some people worry that robots 6 too many jobs from humans in the future. But most experts believe that robots will 7 humans rather than replace them. They will help us do the heavy work, 8 us more time to do creative things.
In order to use robots properly, we need to learn more about their functions and limitations. We should also remember that robots are just tools. It is humans who 9 the decisions about how to use them.
In a word, robots are changing the world in many ways. They are making our life more convenient and efficient. As technology 10 , we can expect robots to play an even more important role in the future.
( )1. A. come B. go C. take D. get
( )2. A. control B. are controlled C. controlled D. controlling
( )3. A. what B. that C. which D. where
( )4. A. do B. did C. will do D. are doing
( )5. A. choose B. chooses C. chose D. will choose
( )6. A. take B. took C. will take D. have taken
( )7. A. help B. help C. helped D. helping
( )8. A. give B. giving C. gave D. to give
( )9. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make
( )10. A. improve B. improves C. improved D. will improve
七、阅读理解（共10分）
（一）
Robots are widely used in the manufacturing industry. They can work 24 hours a day without getting tired. This helps factories increase production efficiency and reduce costs. Unlike humans, robots don't make mistakes easily, which ensures the quality of products.
Some robots are designed to do dangerous jobs. For example, in coal mines, robots can explore underground areas that are too dangerous for humans. They can also be used in disaster areas to search for survivors and deliver supplies.
In hospitals, robots are playing an increasingly important role. They can help doctors perform complex surgeries with greater precision. Some robots can even take care of patients, such as giving medicine and checking vital signs. This allows nurses to focus on more important tasks.
However, using robots also has some challenges. The high cost of robots is a big problem for small and medium-sized enterprises. In addition, programming robots requires professional skills, and there is a shortage of qualified technicians in some areas.
( )1. Why are robots widely used in the manufacturing industry
They are cheap. B. They never rest.
C. They are easy to control. D. They have feelings.
( )2. What dangerous job can robots do according to the passage
Teaching students. B. Cooking food.
C. Exploring dangerous coal mines. D. Selling products.
( )3. How can robots help in hospitals
They can replace doctors completely. B. They can perform surgeries precisely.
C. They can take care of patients' families. D. They can build hospitals.
( )4. What is a challenge of using robots
They work too slowly. B. They are too small.
C. They are expensive. D. They make many mistakes.
( )5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Robots are only used in factories. B. Robots have advantages and challenges in use. C. Robots will replace all humans in the future. D. Robots are not useful at all.
（二）
Home robots are becoming more and more popular. They can help people with housework, such as cleaning floors, washing dishes and even mowing the lawn. This saves people a lot of time and energy.
Most home robots are easy to operate. They can be controlled by smartphones or voice commands. For example, you can tell a cleaning robot to start working by saying “Start cleaning” or using an app on your phone. Some home robots are also equipped with cameras and sensors, which help them avoid obstacles and work more safely.
There are different types of home robots for different needs. For example, vacuum cleaner robots are used for cleaning floors, while window-cleaning robots can clean windows automatically. Some advanced home robots can even cook simple meals and look after the elderly or children when parents are not at home.
However, home robots also have some limitations. They can only do simple tasks and cannot handle complex situations. For example, a cleaning robot may not be able to clean under very low furniture. In addition, home robots need to be charged regularly, and their batteries may not last very long.
( )1. What can home robots help people do
Do housework. B. Write books. C. Drive cars. D. Build houses.
( )2. How can people control home robots
Only by voice commands. B. Only by smartphones.
C. By smartphones or voice commands. D. By letters.
( )3. What helps home robots avoid obstacles
Cameras and sensors. B. Wheels and motors.
C. Batteries and chargers. D. Speakers and microphones.
( )4. What is a limitation of home robots
They are too heavy. B. They can only do simple tasks.
C. They are too big. D. They are too fast.
( )5. What is the passage mainly about
The history of home robots. B. The types and features of home robots.
C. How to make home robots. D. Why home robots are expensive.
八、句子改错（10分）
Robots can do many works that humans find difficult. ________
He said that he will buy a robot to help with housework. ________
We have been learn about robots in class for a week. ________
This robot is used to cleaning the windows automatically. ________
There are a lot of new robot in the technology museum last week. ________
She don't know if robots can talk with humans in the future. ________
My father bought a robot and teach it to sing yesterday. ________
Robots are very help in our daily life. ________
They didn't used the robot because it was broken. ________
There will have more robots in people's homes in 10 years. ________
答案
一、选出不同类的一项。
C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
二、单项选择题。
C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
have changed 2. will launch 3. had seen 4. has been developing 5. whose
6.help 7. don't have 8. have been testing 9. would learn 10. if
11.have been fixing 12. thought 13. could 14. have been researching 15. where
四、按要求改写句子。
robots were 2. if/whether; will 3. How long 4. had finished 5. how; works
6.Has; produced 7. would take 8. what; has 9. How long 10. were working
五、连词成句。
Robots can make our life easier.
How should we control the smart robot
Robots will be used in more fields in the future.
We should learn to use robots properly when working.
The development of robot technology is amazing.
六、完形填空
A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
七、阅读理解
（一）1.B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
（二）1.A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
八、句子改错。
works → work 2. will → would 3. learn → learning 4. cleaning → clean
5. robot → robots 6.don't→doesn't 7. teach → taught 8. help → helpful
9. used → use 10. have → be
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