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译林版九年级下册英语Unit1 Asia词汇短语句子专项训练
满分 100分
一、词汇辨析(从括号内选择正确单词填空,共10分)
The Great Wall is one of the world's greatest ________ (wonder, wonders).
He is interested in ________ (Asia, Asian) culture and history.
The ________ (population, people) of China is much larger than that of Japan.
The city ________ (lies, lays) in the eastern part of Asia.
We had a heated ________ (discuss, discussion) about the travel plan to India.
The ________ (nature, natural) scenery of Guilin is really amazing.
Many ________ (tourist, tourists) from all over the world visit the Taj Mahal every year.
She gave a clear ________ (describe, description) of the ancient palace.
We should take action to ________ (protect, protection) the wild animals in Asia.
The ________ (emperor, emperors) of ancient China lived in the Forbidden City.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子(共10分)
Asia ________ (be) the largest continent in the world.
They ________ (talk) about the wonders of Asia now.
My sister wants ________ (visit) Mount Fuji next summer.
The beautiful scenery ________ (attract) millions of visitors every year.
He ________ (study) Asian history for three years.
Look! The students ________ (prepare) for the presentation about Asia.
We should ________ (work) together to protect the natural environment.
She ________ (not finish) reading the book about Asian cultures yet.
The Great Wall ________ (build) by ancient Chinese people.
I ________ (travel) to several Asian countries since last year.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子(共20分)
The Himalayas are the highest ________ (山脉) in the world.
Many ________ (历史的) relics can be found in Asian countries.
She hopes to ________ (环游) Asia with her family.
The ________ (人口) of India is increasing rapidly.
We should learn to ________ (尊重) different cultures in Asia.
The Taj Mahal is a ________ (著名的) building in India.
The city has a ________ (悠久的) history of over 2,000 years.
He is ________ (研究) the customs of different Asian nations.
The ________ (自然的) beauty of New Zealand attracts many tourists.
They are planning to ________ (参加) a cultural exchange program in Asia.
The ________ (气候) in southern Asia is hot and humid.
We need to ________ (保护) the endangered animals in Asia.
The ________ (传统的) food of Japan is very popular around the world.
She wants to ________ (了解) more about Asian art.
The ________ (面积) of Asia is about 44 million square kilometers.
They ________ (讨论) the problem of pollution in Asian cities yesterday.
The ________ (东方的) culture has a great influence on the world.
He ________ (梦想) of visiting the Great Wall since he was a child.
The ________ (奇迹) of the world are worth visiting.
We should ________ (珍惜) the friendship between Asian countries.
四、重点短语 英译汉(共20分)
wonders of the world
natural scenery
historical relics
cultural exchange
population density
lie in
be famous for
take action
protect the environment
around the world
have a long history
be interested in
cultural heritage
at the southern part of
millions of
learn about
traditional customs
ancient civilization
take a tour
be proud of
五、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词(共20分)
亚洲是世界上最大的洲。
Asia is the ________ ________ in the world.
长城位于中国北部。
The Great Wall ________ ________ the northern part of China.
他们正在讨论亚洲的文化遗产。
They are ________ ________ the cultural heritage of Asia.
印度的人口非常多。
The ________ of India is very ________.
泰姬陵以其美丽而闻名。
The Taj Mahal ________ ________ ________ its beauty.
我们应该采取行动保护自然环境。
We should ________ ________ to ________ the natural environment.
他梦想着环游亚洲。
He ________ ________ traveling around Asia.
这个城市有着悠久的历史。
This city ________ a ________ ________.
许多游客来参观世界奇迹。
Many ________ come to visit the ________ of the world.
她对东方文化很感兴趣。
She ________ ________ ________ eastern culture.
六、句型转换(共20分)
Asia is the largest continent in the world.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is the largest continent in the world
They are talking about Asian cultures.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ about Asian cultures.
The Great Wall lies in northern China.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the Great Wall ________ in northern China
He has studied Asian history for three years.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has he studied Asian history
She wants to visit the Taj Mahal.(改为同义句)
She ________ ________ ________ visiting the Taj Mahal.
The population of China is about 1.4 billion.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the population of China
We should protect the environment.(改为被动语态)
The environment should ________ ________.
He visited many Asian countries last year.(用since last year改写)
He ________ ________ many Asian countries since last year.
The city has a long history.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ long history the city has!
They will take a tour of Asia next month.(改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ a tour of Asia next month
参考答案
一、词汇辨析.
wonders 2. Asian 3. population 4. lies 5. discussion
6.natural 7. tourists 8. description 9. protect 10. emperors
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
is 2. are talking 3. to visit 4. attracts 5. has studied
6.are preparing 7. work 8. hasn't finished 9. was built 10. have traveled
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子.
mountains 2. historical 3. travel around 4. population 5. respect
6.famous 7. long 8. studying 9. natural 10. take part in
11.climate 12. protect 13. traditional 14. learn about 15. area
16.discussed 17. eastern 18. has dreamed 19. wonders 20. cherish
四、重点短语 英译汉.
世界奇迹 2. 自然景观 3. 历史遗迹 4. 文化交流 5. 人口密度 6.位于 7. 以……闻名 8. 采取行动 9. 保护环境 10. 全世界 11.有着悠久的历史 12. 对……感兴趣 13. 文化遗产 14. 在……的南部 15.数百万的 16. 了解 17. 传统习俗 18. 古代文明 19. 旅游;观光 20.为……感到骄傲
五、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词.
largest continent 2. lies in 3. talking about 4. population; large 5.is famous for 6. take action; protect 7. dreams of 8. has; long history 9.tourists; wonders 10. is interested in
六、句型转换
Which continent 2. aren't talking 3. Does; lie 4. How long 5. dreams of
What is 7. be protected 8. has visited 9. What a 10. Will; take
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