Unit1 How tall are you基础知识巩固训练 人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit1 How tall are you基础知识巩固训练 人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册（含答案） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 49.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-21 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册
Unit1 How tall are you 基础知识巩固训练
满分120分
一、核心单词精准默写（每空1分，共15分）
高的 adj. __________
矮的；短的 adj. __________
长的 adj. __________
重的 adj. __________
瘦的 adj. __________
大的 adj. __________
小的 adj. __________
年龄 n. __________
厘米；公分 n. __________
千克；公斤 n. __________
脚；英尺 n. __________（复数形式）
比 prep. __________
更；更加 adv. __________
恐龙 n. __________
阴影；影子 n. __________
二、单词变形深度拓展（每小题1分，共15分）
tall（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
short（比较级）_________；（反义词）_________（高的）/ __________（长的）
long（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
heavy（比较级）_________；（副词形式）_________
thin（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
big（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
small（比较级）_________；（反义词）_________
old（比较级）_________；（反义词）_________（年轻的）/ __________（新的）
young（比较级）_________；（名词形式）_________
foot（复数）_________；（同音词）（食物）_________
kilogram（缩写形式）__________
centimeter（缩写形式）__________
strong（比较级）_________；（副词形式）_________
happy（比较级）_________；（副词形式）_________
much（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
三、短语翻译双向突破（每空1分，共20分）
（一）汉译英
比……高 __________
比……矮 __________
更长的尾巴 __________
重50公斤 __________
高160厘米 __________
两只脚 __________
看起来更高 __________
恐龙博物馆 __________
最大的恐龙 __________
越来越高 __________
（二）英译汉
taller than both of us __________
shorter and thinner __________
how tall are you __________
what size are your shoes __________
three years older than me __________
have a longer neck __________
the height of the building __________
a little heavier __________
jump higher __________
the same size __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分）
This dinosaur is __________ (tall) than that one. It’s the __________ (tall) in the museum.
—How heavy __________ (be) you
—I __________ (be) 48 kilograms. My brother is __________ (heavy) than me.
My sister’s hair is __________ (long) than mine. Hers is 60 cm __________ (long).
Tom __________ (be) 12 years old. He is __________ (young) than his cousin, who is 14.
Look! The rabbit has a __________ (short) tail, but the monkey has a __________ (long) one. The monkey’s tail is __________ (long) than the rabbit’s.
She __________ (wear) size 37 shoes. My shoes are size 38, so mine __________ (be) bigger than __________ (her).
The elephant is much __________ (strong) than the horse. It can carry heavy things.
He runs __________ (fast) than his friend. He is the __________ (fast) runner in his class.
My mother’s dress is __________ (beautiful) than my aunt’s. But my aunt’s is __________ (cheap) than my mother’s.
—Who is __________ (thin), Lily or Lucy
—Lucy is. But she is __________ (tall) than Lily.
五、根据首字母提示完成短文（每空1分，共10分）
Last Sunday, I went to the Dinosaur Museum with my best friend, Jack. It was amazing! We saw many different kinds of dinosaurs there. Some were very t______ (1), even taller than a five-story building. Some were short and f______ (2). The biggest dinosaur in the museum was about 20 meters l______ (3) and 15 tons h______ (4). It was much bigger than any other animal I had ever seen.
Jack is 1.58 meters t______ (5), and I am 1.62 meters. So I am t______ (6) than him. But compared with the dinosaurs, we were like small ants. We also learned that some dinosaurs had l______ (7) necks to reach the leaves on tall trees. Others had strong legs and could run very f______ (8).
There was a survey about dinosaurs. We answered some questions. One question was: “Which dinosaur is h______ (9) than an elephant ” I wrote down “The Brachiosaurus”. I think we both had a great time. We hope to visit the museum again. It’s really interesting to learn about these ancient animals and their s______ (10) and heights.
六、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）
There are many animals in the zoo. Today, we are going to compare some of them. Let’s start with the giraffe and the zebra. The giraffe is much 1 than the zebra. It has a very long neck, which helps it eat leaves from tall trees. The zebra is shorter, but it runs 2 than the giraffe.
Next, let’s look at the elephant and the panda. The elephant is heavier than the panda. An adult elephant can be about 5 tons, while a panda is only about 100 kilograms. So the panda is much 3 than the elephant. But the panda is cuter, I think.
Then there are the tiger and the lion. They are both strong. Who is 4 It’s hard to say. Some tigers are bigger than lions, and some lions are bigger than tigers. But they are both faster than many other animals in the zoo.
Finally, let’s talk about the birds. The peacock has more beautiful feathers than most other birds. It can spread its feathers and look very pretty. The eagle is smaller than the peacock, but it flies 5 than the peacock. It can fly very high in the sky.
Animals are so interesting. Each of them has its own advantages.
( ) 1. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 2. A. fast B. fastest C. faster D. the fastest
( ) 3. A. light B. lighter C. lightest D. the lightest
( ) 4. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
( ) 5. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
七、汉译英（每空1分，共10分）
这只恐龙比那只高两米。This dinosaur is two meters __________ __________ that one.
我的鞋子比你的大一号。My shoes are one size __________ than __________.
他比他的哥哥年轻三岁，但是比哥哥高。
He is three years __________ than his brother, but he is __________.
这条河比那条河长吗？Is this river __________ __________ that one
大象是陆地上最重的动物之一。
The elephant is one of the __________ __________ on land.
参考答案
一、核心单词精准默写。
tall 2. short 3. long 4. heavy 5. thin 6. big 7. small 8. age 9. centimeter 10. kilogram 11. feet 12. than 13. more 14. dinosaur 15. shadow
二、单词变形深度拓展
taller; tallest 2. shorter; tall; long 3. longer; longest 4. heavier; heavily 5. thinner; thinnest 6. bigger; biggest 7. smaller; big/large 8. older; younger; new 9. younger; youth 10. feet; food 11. kg 12. cm 13. stronger; strongly 14. happier; happily 15. more; most
三、短语翻译双向突破
（一）汉译英
taller than 2. shorter than 3. longer tail 4. weigh 50 kilograms 5. 160 centimeters tall
6. two feet 7. look taller 8. Dinosaur Museum 9. the biggest dinosaur 10. taller and taller
（二）英译汉
比我们俩都高 2. 更矮更瘦 3. 你有多高 4. 你穿多大码的鞋子 5. 比我大三岁 6. 有更长的脖子 7. 这座大楼的高度 8. 重一点 9. 跳得更高 10. 同样的尺码
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
taller; tallest 2. are; am; heavier 3. longer; long 4. is; younger 5. short; long; longer
6. wears; are; hers 7. stronger 8. faster; fastest 9. more beautiful; cheaper 10. thinner; taller
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。
tall 2. fat 3. long 4. heavy 5. tall 6. taller 7. long 8. fast 9. heavier 10. sizes
六、完形填空
B 2.C 3. B 4. B 5. B
七、汉译英
taller than 2. bigger; yours 3. younger; taller 4. longer than 5. heaviest animals
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册
Unit1 How tall are you 基础知识巩固训练
满分120分
一、核心单词精准默写（每空1分，共15分）
高的 adj. __________
矮的；短的 adj. __________
长的 adj. __________
重的 adj. __________
瘦的 adj. __________
大的 adj. __________
小的 adj. __________
年龄 n. __________
厘米；公分 n. __________
千克；公斤 n. __________
脚；英尺 n. __________（复数形式）
比 prep. __________
更；更加 adv. __________
恐龙 n. __________
阴影；影子 n. __________
二、单词变形深度拓展（每小题1分，共15分）
tall（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
short（比较级）_________；（反义词）_________（高的）/ __________（长的）
long（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
heavy（比较级）_________；（副词形式）_________
thin（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
big（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
small（比较级）_________；（反义词）_________
old（比较级）_________；（反义词）_________（年轻的）/ __________（新的）
young（比较级）_________；（名词形式）_________
foot（复数）_________；（同音词）（食物）_________
kilogram（缩写形式）__________
centimeter（缩写形式）__________
strong（比较级）_________；（副词形式）_________
happy（比较级）_________；（副词形式）_________
much（比较级）_________；（最高级）_________
三、短语翻译双向突破（每空1分，共20分）
（一）汉译英
比……高 __________
比……矮 __________
更长的尾巴 __________
重50公斤 __________
高160厘米 __________
两只脚 __________
看起来更高 __________
恐龙博物馆 __________
最大的恐龙 __________
越来越高 __________
（二）英译汉
taller than both of us __________
shorter and thinner __________
how tall are you __________
what size are your shoes __________
three years older than me __________
have a longer neck __________
the height of the building __________
a little heavier __________
jump higher __________
the same size __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分）
This dinosaur is __________ (tall) than that one. It’s the __________ (tall) in the museum.
—How heavy __________ (be) you
—I __________ (be) 48 kilograms. My brother is __________ (heavy) than me.
My sister’s hair is __________ (long) than mine. Hers is 60 cm __________ (long).
Tom __________ (be) 12 years old. He is __________ (young) than his cousin, who is 14.
Look! The rabbit has a __________ (short) tail, but the monkey has a __________ (long) one. The monkey’s tail is __________ (long) than the rabbit’s.
She __________ (wear) size 37 shoes. My shoes are size 38, so mine __________ (be) bigger than __________ (her).
The elephant is much __________ (strong) than the horse. It can carry heavy things.
He runs __________ (fast) than his friend. He is the __________ (fast) runner in his class.
My mother’s dress is __________ (beautiful) than my aunt’s. But my aunt’s is __________ (cheap) than my mother’s.
—Who is __________ (thin), Lily or Lucy
—Lucy is. But she is __________ (tall) than Lily.
五、根据首字母提示完成短文（每空1分，共10分）
Last Sunday, I went to the Dinosaur Museum with my best friend, Jack. It was amazing! We saw many different kinds of dinosaurs there. Some were very t______ (1), even taller than a five-story building. Some were short and f______ (2). The biggest dinosaur in the museum was about 20 meters l______ (3) and 15 tons h______ (4). It was much bigger than any other animal I had ever seen.
Jack is 1.58 meters t______ (5), and I am 1.62 meters. So I am t______ (6) than him. But compared with the dinosaurs, we were like small ants. We also learned that some dinosaurs had l______ (7) necks to reach the leaves on tall trees. Others had strong legs and could run very f______ (8).
There was a survey about dinosaurs. We answered some questions. One question was: “Which dinosaur is h______ (9) than an elephant ” I wrote down “The Brachiosaurus”. I think we both had a great time. We hope to visit the museum again. It’s really interesting to learn about these ancient animals and their s______ (10) and heights.
六、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）
There are many animals in the zoo. Today, we are going to compare some of them. Let’s start with the giraffe and the zebra. The giraffe is much 1 than the zebra. It has a very long neck, which helps it eat leaves from tall trees. The zebra is shorter, but it runs 2 than the giraffe.
Next, let’s look at the elephant and the panda. The elephant is heavier than the panda. An adult elephant can be about 5 tons, while a panda is only about 100 kilograms. So the panda is much 3 than the elephant. But the panda is cuter, I think.
Then there are the tiger and the lion. They are both strong. Who is 4 It’s hard to say. Some tigers are bigger than lions, and some lions are bigger than tigers. But they are both faster than many other animals in the zoo.
Finally, let’s talk about the birds. The peacock has more beautiful feathers than most other birds. It can spread its feathers and look very pretty. The eagle is smaller than the peacock, but it flies 5 than the peacock. It can fly very high in the sky.
Animals are so interesting. Each of them has its own advantages.
( ) 1. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 2. A. fast B. fastest C. faster D. the fastest
( ) 3. A. light B. lighter C. lightest D. the lightest
( ) 4. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
( ) 5. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
七、汉译英（每空1分，共10分）
这只恐龙比那只高两米。This dinosaur is two meters __________ __________ that one.
我的鞋子比你的大一号。My shoes are one size __________ than __________.
他比他的哥哥年轻三岁，但是比哥哥高。
He is three years __________ than his brother, but he is __________.
这条河比那条河长吗？Is this river __________ __________ that one
大象是陆地上最重的动物之一。
The elephant is one of the __________ __________ on land.
参考答案
一、核心单词精准默写。
tall 2. short 3. long 4. heavy 5. thin 6. big 7. small 8. age 9. centimeter 10. kilogram 11. feet 12. than 13. more 14. dinosaur 15. shadow
二、单词变形深度拓展
taller; tallest 2. shorter; tall; long 3. longer; longest 4. heavier; heavily 5. thinner; thinnest 6. bigger; biggest 7. smaller; big/large 8. older; younger; new 9. younger; youth 10. feet; food 11. kg 12. cm 13. stronger; strongly 14. happier; happily 15. more; most
三、短语翻译双向突破
（一）汉译英
taller than 2. shorter than 3. longer tail 4. weigh 50 kilograms 5. 160 centimeters tall
6. two feet 7. look taller 8. Dinosaur Museum 9. the biggest dinosaur 10. taller and taller
（二）英译汉
比我们俩都高 2. 更矮更瘦 3. 你有多高 4. 你穿多大码的鞋子 5. 比我大三岁 6. 有更长的脖子 7. 这座大楼的高度 8. 重一点 9. 跳得更高 10. 同样的尺码
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
taller; tallest 2. are; am; heavier 3. longer; long 4. is; younger 5. short; long; longer
6. wears; are; hers 7. stronger 8. faster; fastest 9. more beautiful; cheaper 10. thinner; taller
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。
tall 2. fat 3. long 4. heavy 5. tall 6. taller 7. long 8. fast 9. heavier 10. sizes
六、完形填空
B 2.C 3. B 4. B 5. B
七、汉译英
taller than 2. bigger; yours 3. younger; taller 4. longer than 5. heaviest animals
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)