中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新教科版四年级下册Unit 1 The School Garden 练习题B篇(含答案)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
一、词汇默写
n. 花园;菜园 v. 种植;生长
n. 植物 v. 面向;面对
n. 花;花朵 v. 弯曲
n. 树;树木 v. 保持;停留
n. 蔬菜 adj. 新鲜的
n. 竹子 adj. 美味的
n. 向日葵 adj. 容易的
二、短语翻译
1. 学校花园
2. 种植果树
3. 面向太阳
4. 弯曲但不折断
5. 保持绿色
6. 做新鲜沙拉
7. 给鸟类家园
8. 画美丽的花
9. 容易种植
10. 在冬天
11. 高大强壮
12. 分享种植想法
三、句子翻译
1. 这棵苹果树又大又壮,能给我们提供美味的苹果。
2. 向日葵总是面向太阳,夏天它们又大又美。
3. 竹子很坚韧,刮风时会弯曲但不会折断。
4. 我想在学校花园里种蔬菜,这样我们就能吃新鲜的沙拉了。
5. 多么美丽的花园啊!里面有各种各样的植物。
6. 他喜欢竹子,因为它在冬天依然保持绿色。
7. 我们应该照顾学校花园里的植物。
8. 邀请同学们一起种植植物是个好主意。
四、找出不同类型的单词
( )1. A. big B. strong C. grow D. tall
( )2. A. flower B. tree C. plant D. draw
( )3. A. growing B. planting C. face D. holding
( )4. A. friendly B. bamboo C. sunflower D. garden
( )5. A. bend B. break C. stay D. vegetable
( )6. A. beautiful B. care C. delicious D. fresh
( )7. A. grow B. ready C. invite D. share
( )8. A. fruit B. grass C. green D. vegetable
五、根据首字母提示或者中文提示补全句子所缺单词
1. Many students want to g sunflowers in the school garden because they face the sun.
2. The bamboo is t and strong. It doesn’t break easily.
3. We can eat the f from the apple tree. They are delicious.
4. It’s e to grow tomatoes in the garden.
5. (多么)beautiful the roses in the garden are!
6. We should (照顾)the plants so they can grow well.
7. I want to i my friend to visit our school garden.
8. The green grass makes the garden (看起来)nice.
六、单项选择
( )1. We want vegetables in the school garden.
A. grow B. growing C. to grow
( )2. The sunflower always the sun.
A. face B. faces C. facing
( )3. Bamboo bends it doesn’t break when the wind comes.
A. or B. but C. so
( )4. big the fruit tree is!
A. What B. What a C. How
( )5. I like apples because they are.
A. delicious B. tall C. thin
( )6. She wants to grow flowers they are beautiful.
A. so B. because C. but
( )7. We should care of the plants in the garden.
A. take B. make C. do
( )8. — do you want to grow bamboo
—Because it’s strong.
A. What B. How C. Why
( )9. Every term, we some seeds in the school garden.
A. plant B. plants C. planting
( )10. The garden is home many birds.
A. to B. for C. with
( )11. My classmate often me share my ideas about growing plants.
A. help B. helping C. helps
( )12. It’s good us to plant more green plants.
A. for B. of C. with
( )13. He bamboo because it stays green in winter.
A. like B. likes C. liking
( )14. — kind of plant do you want to grow
—Sunflowers.
A. What B. Which C. How
( )15. If you want to have fresh salad, you grow vegetables.
A. should B. will C. do
七、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Thank you for (share)your planting experience with us.
2. The sunflower (face)the sun every day.
3. We (grew)some tomatoes in the garden every spring.
4. It’s easy (take)care of green vegetables.
5. My teacher often (tell)us to love plants.
6. When the wind comes, bamboo (bend)but doesn’t break.
7. They (not plant)fruit trees every year, but they plant vegetables.
8. (be)kind to plants is important for us.
9. She likes (draw)beautiful flowers in the school garden.
10. Let’s (watered)the plants together after class.
八、按实际情况回答问题
1. What plants do you want to grow in your school garden
2. Why do you want to grow those plants
3. How often do you water plants at home or school
4. What’s your favorite plant in the school garden Why
5. Are there any fruit trees in your school What kind
6. What can you do to take care of the school garden
7. Does your classmate want to grow the same plants as you Give an example.
8. What’s the most popular plant in your class Why
九、阅读理解
(一)判断正误(T/F)
My name is Tom. I’m a fourth-grade student. Our school has a big garden, and every spring, all students want to grow plants there. I want to grow an apple tree because it can grow big and tall, just like an umbrella. When it bears fruit, we can eat delicious apples. Also, the apple tree can be a home for birds. My deskmate Lily wants to grow sunflowers. She says sunflowers are very special. They always face the sun. In summer, they become big and beautiful, and everyone can draw pictures of them.
Our classmate Sam likes bamboo best. He tells us bamboo is strong and tough. When strong wind comes, it bends gently but never breaks. And it stays green even in winter, which makes the garden look lively. We often work together in the garden after class. We water the plants, pull out the weeds, and talk about how to take care of them. Our teacher Miss Li often helps us. She says growing plants teaches us responsibility. Now, the garden has many kinds of plants, and it’s the most beautiful place in our school. All my classmates love it because we put our hard work into it.
( )1. Tom is a fourth-grade student who loves the school garden.
( )2. Tom wants to grow a sunflower because it faces the sun.
( )3. Lily thinks sunflowers are special and beautiful.
( )4. Bamboo breaks easily when the wind comes.
( )5. Sam likes bamboo because it stays green in winter.
( )6. The students work in the garden after class.
( )7. Miss Li never helps the students with growing plants.
( )8. All the classmates love the school garden.
(二)选择正确答案
Lucy’s school starts a “School Garden Project” every term. All classes need to choose plants to grow and take care of them. Lucy’s class has a discussion every time. Some students want to grow green vegetables, so they can make fresh salad. Others want to grow fruit trees for delicious fruit. Lucy wants to grow roses because they are beautiful and can cheer people up.
Lucy’s good friend Jack wants to grow potatoes. He says potatoes are easy to grow, and we can cook them in many ways. Finally, the class decides to grow roses, potatoes, and sunflowers. Every weekend, Lucy and her classmates go to the garden. They water the plants, remove the bad leaves, and watch them grow.
When the roses bloom, they look so beautiful. Many other classes come to visit their garden. The headmaster praises their class for taking good care of the plants. Lucy feels very proud. She says, “Growing plants is fun. We not only get beautiful flowers and delicious vegetables, but also learn to work together.” Now, more and more students want to join the project. The school garden is becoming a popular place for everyone.
( )1. Why do some students want to grow green vegetables
A. Because they can make fresh salad.
B. Because they are beautiful.
C. Because they are easy to grow.
( )2. What plant does Lucy want to grow
A. Roses. B. Potatoes. C. Sunflowers.
( )3. Why does Jack want to grow potatoes
A. They are beautiful.
B. They can cheer people up.
C. They are easy to grow and can be cooked in many ways.
( )4. When do Lucy and her classmates go to the garden
A. Every morning. B. Every weekend. C. Every evening.
( )5. What does the headmaster do
A. He criticizes Lucy’s class.
B. He praises Lucy’s class.
C. He joins Lucy’s class to grow plants.
十、写作
描写你想在学校花园种植的植物及原因(35-50 词)
参考答案
一、词汇默写
1. garden 2. grow 3. plant 4. face 5. flower
6. bend 7. tree 8. stay 9. vegetable 10. fresh
11. bamboo 12. delicious 13. sunflower 14. easy
二、短语翻译
1. school garden 2. grow fruit trees 3. face the sun 4. bend but not break
5. stay green 6. make fresh salad 7. home to birds 8. draw beautiful flowers
9. easy to grow 10. in winter 11. big and strong 12. share planting ideas
三、句子翻译
1. This apple tree is big and strong. It can provide us with delicious apples.
2. Sunflowers always face the sun. They are big and beautiful in summer.
3. Bamboo is tough. It bends but doesn’t break when the wind comes.
4. I want to grow vegetables in the school garden so we can have fresh salad.
5. What a beautiful garden! There are all kinds of plants in it.
6. He likes bamboo because it stays green even in winter.
7. We should take care of the plants in the school garden.
8. It’s a good idea to invite classmates to grow plants together.
四、找出不同类型的单词
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C
五、根据首字母提示补全句子所缺单词
1. grow 2. tall 3. fruit 4. easy 5. How 6. take care of 7. invite 8. look
六、单项选择
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A
11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A
七、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. sharing 2. faces 3. grow 4. to take 5. tells
6. bends 7. don’t plant 8. Being 9. drawing 10. water
八、按实际情况回答问题
1. I want to grow sunflowers in the school garden.
2. Because they always face the sun and look very beautiful.
3. I water plants twice a week.
4. My favorite plant is bamboo. Because it’s strong and stays green in winter.
5. Yes, there are. There are apple trees and pear trees.
6. I can water the plants, pull out weeds and clean the garden.
7. Yes, he does. My classmate Jack also wants to grow sunflowers with me.
8. The most popular plant is sunflower. Because it’s beautiful and special.
九、阅读理解
(一)
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T
(二)
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
十、写作
I want to grow sunflowers in our school garden. They always face the sun and look beautiful in summer. We can draw pictures of them, and they can cheer everyone up. Growing sunflowers is easy, so we can take care of them well. I’m sure they will make the garden more lively.
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