Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry 阅读理解和短文综合填空 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版九年级全册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry 阅读理解和短文综合填空
专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版九年级全册
一、阅读理解
A few young people are talking about something special on WeChat.
Peter: I hardly ever complain (抱怨) about life. So I’m living a simple and happy life. A smile from a stranger or some easy words from a close friend may make me really happy. Helping others makes me get a feeling of satisfaction, too.
Sally: My parents are used to being hard on me. They always expect me to get better grades. I know they do everything for me, but that makes me upset. I’d rather be a happy person than be a machine for studying. After all, there is something more important than grades.
Jason: Sometimes life is kind of boring. So I try to do something fun to make myself happy. Travelling always makes me pleased. When I take a trip, I can make some new friends, taste good food, and open my eyes by learning a lot. The only problem is that sometimes I don’t have enough money.
Maria: We can’t remember everyone in life. However, I’ll never forget my uncle. Five years ago, he lost his life when he saved a girl from the river. That made me rather sad because that girl was just me! He was a funny, smart and brave man. But he left us so early!
1．What are these young people talking about
A．Some painful experiences. B．Someone who makes them upset.
C．Something that makes them pleased or sad. D．The most important people in their lives.
2．Who was saved from a river five years ago
A．Peter. B．Sally. C．Jason. D．Maria.
3．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Sally thinks grades are more important than anything else.
B．Sally thinks her parents put so much pressure on her.
C．Sally enjoys studying all day.
D．Sally gets a feeling of satisfaction by helping others.
4．Why does Maria always remember her uncle
A．Because he used to help her a lot. B．Because he onced saved her life.
C．Because he used to take trips with her. D．Because he always made her feel pleased.
5．What can we know from the passage
A．Peter is always unhappy with his life. B．Sally thinks what her parents did is useless.
C．Travelling can help Jason a lot in many ways. D．Maria’s uncle used to tell her funny stories.
Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal. Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influence on our health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way
First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by feelings of fear, disappointment and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that will make us angry.
One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better.
Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.
If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier.
6．If we hide our angry feelings, what may happen to us according to the text
A．Have some health problems. B．Find it hard to solve problems.
C．Be more likely to become angry. D．Lose our friendships with others.
7．Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry (x) and the bad result of that (y)
A． B． C． D．
8．Which can help deal with the feelings of anger
a. Exercising b. Eating delicious food
c. Talking about the feelings d. Doing some controlled breathing
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
9．What does the underlined word “calm” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Pull. B．Cool. C．Drive. D．Cheer.
10．What’s the best title for the text
A．What Makes You Angry B．Why Are You Angry
C．How to Deal with Anger D．When to Deal with Anger
配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的信息介绍，右栏是七个建议。请从右栏中为每个人选择合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。
11 . Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’clock, but she has to go at eight. Mom says that he’s older than her, so of course he could go to bed later. 12 . The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know how to do it. He’s so worried. 13 . The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t in the team. He might as well give up. 14 . Rio’s dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents. 15 . Annie’s moved here from the USA．She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else. A．Don’t rush. If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B．Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how much you like basketball Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to achieve it. C． You sound e and meet your deskmate first, and then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing. D．Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate together. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hang out with friends, or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you can think of something good about being the elder one, then you might feel happier.
二、短文填空
短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow
One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 16 kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 17 a beautiful one.
With the string(线)in hand, the son started 18 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 19 , which made the son much happier.
However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 20 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down ”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 21 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 22 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 23 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us 24 . We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 25 of these things.
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not a 26 earn(挣) enough money to buy food for his little family.
One day a man gave him a dollar for r 27 the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be h 28 , and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.
With the dollar he bought a box, three b 29 and some shoe polish(鞋油). He then went to the c 30 of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look n 31 . “Polish your boots, please ”
He was so p 32 that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he c 33 over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a d 34 , good boy, Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can m 35 to get along quite well.”
Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
because eat leave like so also in make custom relax for especially
The color red 36 people hungry. Red 37 makes customers eat faster. Many fast food restaurants, therefore, have red furniture or walls. Soft colors 38 pink and light blue make people 39 ,so they spend more time 40 their meals.
Soft lighting makes people look good, but it makes food look bad.
Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want 41 .
Hard seats also make 42 want to eat quickly and leave.
Many restaurants, 43 fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to makes customers eat faster. Customers only sit 44 20 minutes before them leave. 45 customers don't stay very long , small restaurants can serve many people every day.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D B B C A D C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15
答案 E D B F C
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了几位年轻人在微信上谈论各自生活中令他们开心或难过的事情。
1．主旨大意题。文中Peter讲述了让自己开心的事，Sally表达了因父母期望产生的烦恼，Jason分享了旅行带来的愉悦，Maria回忆了叔叔救自己的悲伤经历，整体是在谈论让他们开心或难过的事。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Maria的描述“Five years ago, he lost his life when he saved a girl from the river. That made me rather sad because that girl was just me!”可知，五年前被从河里救下的是Maria。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Sally的话“My parents are used to being hard on me. They always expect me to get better grades. I know they do everything for me, but that makes me upset.”可知，Sally认为父母给她施加了很大压力。A选项与“there is something more important than grades”不符；C、D选项并非Sally的情况。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据Maria的描述“Five years ago, he lost his life when he saved a girl from the river. That made me rather sad because that girl was just me!”可知，Maria一直记得叔叔是因为他救了她的命。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据Jason的话“Travelling always makes me pleased. When I take a trip, I can make some new friends, taste good food, and open my eyes by learning a lot.”可知，旅行在很多方面对Jason帮助很大。A选项与Peter的描述不符；B选项中Sally并非认为父母的做法无用，只是觉得有压力；D选项文中未提及。故选C。
6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了愤怒是一种正常但不好的情绪，隐藏愤怒会对健康有长期不良影响。文章介绍了愤怒产生的原因，并给出了正确处理愤怒情绪的方法，如找出愤怒的原因、谈论愤怒、进行有控制的呼吸和身体活动等，强调学会处理愤怒会让我们更快乐健康。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段“ Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influence on our health.”可知，如果我们隐藏愤怒情绪，可能会对我们的健康有一些不良影响，即出现一些健康问题。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据第二段“The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get.”可知，我们生气的时间越长，得到的结果就越糟糕，即生气的时间 (x) 和不良结果 (y) 之间是正相关关系，随着x的增加，y也增加。选项D的图像符合这种关系。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段“One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.”、第五段“Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.”可知，谈论这种情绪、做一些有控制的呼吸、进行体育活动 (锻炼) 都可以帮助处理愤怒情绪，而文中未提及吃美味的食物能帮助处理愤怒情绪。所以a、c、d符合，故选C。
9．词句猜测题。根据第四段“The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better.”可知，如果我们说出我们的感受，我们实际上能让自己平静下来，感觉更好，所以“calm”意思是“使平静，使冷静”，与“Cool (冷静)”意思相近。故选B。
10．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕如何处理愤怒情绪展开，介绍了愤怒产生的原因以及正确处理愤怒情绪的方法等，所以“How to Deal with Anger ”作为标题最合适。故选C。
11．E 12．D 13．B 14．F 15．C
【导语】本文是根据五个人的不同情况为他们匹配合适的建议信息。
11．根据“Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’clock, but she has to go at eight. Mom says that he’s older than her, so of course he could go to bed later.”可知，玛莎觉得不公平，她哥哥九点睡觉，她得八点睡，妈妈说哥哥比她大所以可以晚睡。选项E“你问过爸爸妈妈这件事了吗？他们都爱你。他们甚至可能会用一些答案让你感觉好起来。”与之匹配，建议她询问父母来缓解这种感受。故选E。
12．根据“The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know how to do it. He’s so worried.”可知，作业对杰米来说看起来很难，他一直看着却不知道怎么做，很担心。选项D“别担心。你可以和同学一起看作业。它可能没有你想象的那么难。”与之匹配，建议他和同学一起看作业。故选D。
13．根据“The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t in the team. He might as well give up.”可知，老师宣读了校篮球队的名单，乔丹不相信自己没入选，他甚至想放弃。选项B“你为什么不去和老师谈谈，告诉他你有多喜欢篮球呢？也许他会告诉你原因或者如何实现。”与之匹配，建议他和老师交流。故选B。
14．根据“Rio’s dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents.”可知，里奥的爸爸在外地工作，要为了工作去各地，里奥经常抱怨爸爸为什么不能像其他父母一样在这里工作。选项F“你可以让自己忙起来。你可以游泳、跑步、阅读、和朋友出去玩或者弹吉他。爸爸不在的时候尽量不要太难过。”与之匹配，建议他在爸爸不在时让自己忙起来。故选F。
15．根据“Annie’s moved here from the USA. She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else.”可知，安妮从美国搬到这里，她担心自己说话和别人不同会被大家嘲笑。选项C“你听起来很棒。先来认识一下你的同桌，然后再认识其他同学。别担心。他们会喜欢你的发音方式的。”与之匹配，鼓励她不要担心发音问题。故选C。
16．colorful 17．chose 18．to fly/ flying 19．higher 20．Slowly 21．but 22．itself 23．direction 24．(the) most 25．importance
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子去参加风筝节，在商店给儿子买了一个风筝，陪儿子放风筝的故事。
16．句意：当儿子看到天空中充满五颜六色不同形状的风筝的时候。colorful的意思是“彩色的”，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填colorful。
17．句意：因此他们去了一个风筝店，选择一个漂亮的风筝。And连接并列的成分，这里是一般过去时态，用choose的过去式chose。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填chose。
18．句意：手里带着线，儿子开始放风筝。短语start to do sth.相当于start doing sth.表示开始做某事。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填to fly/ flying。
19．句意：突然，风筝开始飞地更高。这里是用比较级high的比较级是higher。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填higher。
20．句意：他们等了相当长的时间，慢慢地，他落到了草地上。这里是用副词Slowly，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填Slowly。
21．句意：但是帮助它待在待在天空中。这里表示转折关系。故填but。
22．句意：因为风筝本身不能飞高。这里用it的反身代词itself。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填itself。
23．句意：用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向走。故填direction
24．句意：但是事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西。这里是最高级。Many的最高级是most。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填(the) most。
25．.句意：我们真地能长大，因为通过意识到这些东西的重要性会变得更强壮。the importance of…表示……重要性。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填importance。
26．always 27．returning 28．honest 29．brushes 30．corner 31．nice 32．polite 33．collected 34．dear 35．manage
【分析】亨利是一个善良的好孩子，他爸爸死了，他妈妈挣得不够他们小家庭买食物的，他想帮助妈妈减轻负担，一天他把捡到的一个笔记本还给了丢的那个男人，那个人给了他一美元，他用这一美元买了三个刷子和一些鞋油，开始在街上给人们擦鞋，他挣的钱可以养他妈妈和妹妹。
26．句意：因为她总是挣得不足够给他的小家庭买食物的。
根据He wanted to help his mother和首字母，可知是always总是；故填always。
27．句意：一天一个男人给了他一美元，因为他归还了他丢的笔记本。
根据a man gave him a dollar 和the pocketbook which he had lost以及首字母，可知是归还，根据for介词，后用doing形式；故填returning。
28．句意：他妈妈教他要诚实。
根据never to keep what did not belong to him和首字母，可知是honest诚实的，故填honest。
29．句意：用这一美元他买了一个箱子、三个刷子和一些鞋油。
根据Polish your boots, please ”
和首字母，可知是brush刷子，根据three可知用复数；故填brushes。
30．句意：他然后去街道的角落。
根据常识和首字母，可知在街角给人刷鞋揽生意；故填corner。
31．句意：对每个靴子看起来不好的人说“擦擦你的靴子吧”。
根据常识和首字母，可知是靴子看起来不好，才擦鞋；故填nice。
32．句意：他是如此的礼貌，以至于不久绅士们就注意到他。
根据“Polish your boots, please ”和首字母，可知是polite礼貌的；故填polite。
33．句意：第一天他挣了50多美分。
根据句意和首字母，可知是collect收集，挣钱；根据文章可知用过去时态；故填collected。
34．句意：你是一个可爱的好孩子。
根据句意和首字母，可知是dear亲爱的，心爱的；故填dear。
35．句意：我认为我们能设法过得好一些。
根据manage to do sth成功做某事，根据句意和首字母，可知是设法完成 manage ，can情态动词，后用动词原形；故填manage。
36．makes 37．also 38．like 39．relaxed 40．eating 41．to leave 42．customers 43．especially 44．for 45．Because
【分析】本文主要讲述为什么许多快餐店都有红的家具或墙壁，嘈杂的声音和硬座。
36．句意：红色使人饥饿。本句主语the red第三人称单数，可知谓语动词使用单数。短语make sb./sth. adj.：使某人或某物是什么样子的； 结合句意和所给词可知填makes。
37．句意：红色也能让顾客吃得更快。根据上文“红色使人饥饿。”可知“红色也能让顾客吃得更快。”结合句意和所给词可知填also（也，副词）。
38．句意：粉色和浅蓝色等柔和的颜色使人放松，所以他们花更多的时间吃饭。like：像，列举同类的事物，介词；结合句意和所给词可知填like。
39．句意：粉色和浅蓝色等柔和的颜色使人放松，所以他们花更多的时间吃饭。短语make sb./sth. adj.：使某人或某物是什么样子的；relax：放松，动词，它的形容词有relaxing 和relaxed，relaxing，令人放松的，轻松的，指本身具有的，relaxed：放松的，轻松的，指主观感受到的，一般修饰人，在句子中作表语或宾语补足语；本词修饰人people，作宾语补足语，结合句意和所给词可知填relaxed。
40．句意：粉色和浅蓝色等柔和的颜色使人放松，所以他们花更多的时间吃饭。根据上文“”短语spend st. doing sth.：花费时间做某事；eat meal：吃饭；结合句意和所给词可知填eating。
41．句意：起初大声的音乐也许很好，但很快人们就想离开了。短语want to do sth.：想做某事；leave：离开；结合句意和所给词可知填to leave。
42．句意：硬座也让顾客想很快地吃东西然后离开。短语make sb. do sth.：想让某人做某事；custom：习惯，惯例，海关，关税，经常光顾；customer：顾客，客户，复数customers。可数名词单独需用复数，表示泛指；结合句意和所给词可知填customers 。
43．句意：许多餐馆，尤其是快餐店，利用这些知识让顾客吃得更快。especially：特别；尤其，副词，表示陈述某一事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等，也可表示“特别地”，用于修饰形容词或副词，强调程度。有时也修饰动词。结合句意和所给词可知填especially。
44．句意：顾客离开前只坐20分钟。for+时间段：表示做某事做了多长时间；结合句意和所给词可知填for。
45．句意：因为顾客不会呆很长时间，所以小餐馆可以每天为许多人提供服务。because：因为，表示因果关系，后面跟原因。结合句意可知前后句是因果关系，在根据所给词可知填Because。
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