洛阳强基联盟高一 1 月检测
英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区
域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第二册 Unit 4 至 Unit 5 Lesson 2.
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What language will the man learn this year
A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian.
2.
What did the man do just now
A. He fed the chickens. B. He bought some food. C. He cleaned his shop.
3.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An artist. B. A fan. C. A new building.
4.
Why is the woman out of breath
A. She ran here. B. She rode a bike. C. She swam with her dad.
5.
What worries Mike
A. His job. B. His smelly clothes. C. His health.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
第 1页/共 16页
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the woman do in her second diet
A. She just ate on Monday.
B. She drank 50 cups of water a day.
C. She only ate orange-colored food.
7. How does the man probably sound in the end
A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did the woman do before the man’s question
A. She did the repair work. B. She made a phone call. C. She said sorry.
9. What was wrong with the repairman
A. He was ill. B. He forgot the time. C. He lost his way.
10. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a store.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the woman going to do in Hong Kong
A. Tour the market. B. See some temples. C. Visit a friend.
12. How will the woman go to Bangkok from Siem Reap
A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By plane.
13. Where does the woman plan to stay in all those places
A. In tents. B. In small guest houses. C. In big hotels.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
第 2页/共 16页
14 What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Customer and waitress. B. Co-workers. C. Host and guest.
15. How much did the man think the bill should be
A. $20. B. $35. C. $45.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Talk to the manager. B. Call Jenny. C. Check out.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. When will the picnic be
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
18. What is unnecessary to bring for the picnic
A. Food. B. Chairs. C. Drinks.
19. How soon will the bus get to the beach
A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour.
20. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you ready to start on a musical adventure like no other Mark your calendars for the Nalati Music Festival
in China! Here are all the details you need to know.
Time: August 9th to August 10th
The festival will start on August 9th and continue into the night on August 10th, providing you with two full
days of non-stop musical joy.
Location: Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, Xinjiang
Set against the backdrop of the breathtaking Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, you can enjoy the music
while around the beauty of nature, with large grasslands, clear skies, and fresh air.
Ticket Prices:
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Early Bird Single-Day Ticket: 288 yuan
Pre-sale Single-Day Ticket: 388 yuan
Regular Single-Day Ticket: 488 yuan
All ticket types come with a gift: a two-day pass to the Nalati Scenic Area and a round-trip bus service to the
Valley Grassland.
Activity Content:
The festival will feature a famous star-filled lineup of musicians from various styles. On August 9th, you can
enjoy the rock-filled performances of Zheng Jun, the unique sounds of Xie Tianxiao & OK KING, and the
energetic music of Hao Yun. Bands like Nine Treasures will also bring their folk rock style. On August 10th,
Dimash will come to the stage with his powerful singing, and bands such as Lost Train and Lu Xiansen will sing
nicely, ensuring a rich musical experience.
21. What is special about the festival
A. It will be open just at night.
B. There will be free guides all around.
C. Its tickets include a one-way bus trip.
D. It allows you to enjoy natural beauty.
22. How much should you pay for two early bird single-day tickets
A. 288 yuan. B. 488 yuan.
C. 576 yuan. D. 676 yuan.
23. Who will sing on August 10th
A. Xie Tianxiao. B. Dimash.
C. Hao Yun. D. Zheng Jun.
B
When I first got to Qingdao in 2015, I was a master’s student at the Ocean University of China. Qingdao
mixing old buildings with new ones is a beautiful city by the sea. It was the place where I began to understand
China — not just as a country but as a culture, a way of life, and a place that would profoundly shape my future.
The early days were challenging. As a Pakistani in a foreign country, everything was new — the language,
the food and the social norms (规范). My Putonghua was limited to a few basic phrases, and I often nodded or
pointed to communicate. Yet, with every struggle came a moment of success I clearly remember the first time I
第 4页/共 16页
successfully ordered food at a noodle shop and the joy of making my first Chinese friend.
After completing my master’s degree, I joined Wuhan University for my PhD. During my PhD journey, one of
the most memorable parts of my life was riding a bike with my friend around Shandong’s seaside villages. We set
off with bikes and a spirit of adventure. The first few days were challenging — steep hills, changing weather, and
being tired from riding a bike for a long time. However, as the days passed, the challenges changed into moments
of pure magic. We rode bikes passing through ancient villages and stopped at markets where the smell of fresh
baozi and seafood filled the air. The warmth of the locals left a lasting impression on us. “Brothers, you’re amazing!
they would say, offering us water and snacks to keep us going on our journey.
Now, I work at Dalian Maritime University. Dalian reminds me of Qingdao, where my journey began, and has
provided me with the opportunity to reflect on the journey. I’ve had — from the challenges of adapting to a new
culture to the joys of exploring its depths. It’s here that I continue to build my career. believing that my dreams can
reach higher with every passing year.
24. In which city did the author start his life journey in China
A. Shanghai. B. Wuhan. C. Dalian. D. Qingdao.
25. How did the author deal with the challenges on early days in China
A. By using body languages B. By turning to his teachers.
C. By asking his friends for help. D. By making phone calls to his family.
26. What can we know about the author and his friend during the bike trip
A. They lost their way. B. They were supported by the locals.
C. They had their bikes repaired D. They felt anxious as the days passed.
27. What is the author’s attitude towards his future life in China
A. Worried B. Hopeful C. Unclear. D. Doubtful
C
Cyberbullying (网络欺凌) is a growing problem in schools. In 2023, about three in five of students said they
had been cyberbullied, according to the Cyberbullying Research Center. With more students using the Internet,
there are more chances for cyberbullying to happen.
Unlike traditional bullying, which happens face to face and can be noticed by teachers or other students,
cyberbullying happens online and is easy to miss. It can include spreading rumors (谣言), or sending some hurtful
messages. This makes it even more important for schools to find ways to stop it, but they don’t have a good way to
find out about the problems in the first place.
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Technology can help with this. A tool called Go Guardian Beacon can watch what students are doing on their
computers. It uses a machine learning model to look for signs of cyberbullying, like hurtful messages or threats. If
it finds something, it can tell schools, who can then take action.
Another tool, from Lightspeed Systems, checks students’ online activities to find concerning behaviors. It uses
AI to understand the context and figure out if something is meant to hurt someone. If it finds a problem, a team of
safety specialists will even contact the schools directly to let them know.
By using technology, schools can respond faster and more effectively to cyberbullying, keeping students safer
and happier.
28. What percentage of students were cyberbullied in 2023 according to the text
A. About 30%. B. About 50%.
C. About 60%. D. About 70%.
29. How is cyberbullying different from traditional bullying
A. It happens face to face.
B. It is hard to notice.
C. It can be seen by teachers.
D. It is harmless to the body.
30. How does Go Guardian Beacon help to deal with cyberbullying
A. It discovers and reports it.
B It trains teachers.
C. It educates students.
D. It enriches after-school activities.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. AI’s Role Today
B. New Technology, New Hope
C. Schools’ Rules on Cyberbullying
D. Cyberbullying and Technology in Use
D
Recent winter storms have brought heavy rain and snow to California. This increase in snowpack has delayed
the start of the wildfire season. Experts believe the fire season may be milder than usual, but conditions could
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change by July.
For now, fire activity in Southern California is expected to be below normal in May and June, while Northern
California is likely to have an average fire season. Statewide, the wet season has been longer than usual, and more
rain and snow may continue into April or early May. Lower elevations (海拔) are green and wet, while higher
elevations are covered in snow.
The deeper the snowpack, the longer it takes to melt (融化). This slows down the drying of vegetation and
delays warm weather. In years with above-average snowpack, Northern California has seen fewer acres burned.
However, climate change is affecting fire patterns (模式). Fires are now reaching higher elevations where snow
once prevented them. Some areas have fewer trees to protect snow from the sun, causing faster melting and shifting
the risk from floods to droughts.
Rising temperatures are also pushing the snow line higher, making forests more likely to burn in summer.
Some desert regions, which received extra rain, have grown more grass. Once these dry out by late spring, they
could fuel wildfires, like the York Fire — the state’s largest fire in 2023.
Additionally, winds play a key role in spreading wildfires. Forecasters expect fewer strong offshore winds,
partly due to El Ni o. However, sudden weather changes could still lead to major fires. Dry lightning, unexpected
heat or rapid shifts in rainfall can turn a mild fire season into a severe one.
Within this long-term change, research suggests that burned areas in California could grow by 50% from 2031
to 2050 due to climate change. While some years may see fewer fires, overall, rising temperatures and drier
conditions are making wildfires more common.
32. What does the underlined word “delayed” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Referred to. B. Sped up. C. Put off. D. Longed for.
33. What can we know from paragraph 2
A. Forest fires always hit California in early May.
B. The wet season is likely to last for a short time.
C. It has been years since California saw heavy rain.
D. California expects a late start to the wildfire season.
34. Why does the author mention the York Fire in 2023
A. To remind us to stop human error.
B. To show the danger of the dry grass.
C. To explain it hardly rains in the desert.
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D. To sound the alarm about global warming.
35. What does research suggest about California wildfires
A. Their likelihood will largely increase.
B. They will probably drop by 50% in 2031.
C. It takes time to put them under control.
D. They are mainly caused by human activities.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You may disagree with your friends or family members in some cases, which can be uncomfortable.
____36____.
Listen to their side
Even if you don’t share someone’s point of view, you can still listen to what they want to say. ____37____.
Keep eye contact, nod and move your body towards the person you are listening to. Another way to show that you’
re listening is by asking questions or repeating what they have said.
Try respectful (尊敬的) language
When someone has an opinion you don’t agree with, it can be easy to throw it away. Some people say no to
others’ opinions by hitting back or making fun of them. However, you can express opinions with respect. Don’t use
rude words like “stupid”. ____38____. For example, you might say “I feel” or “I see this in another way”.
____39____
An opinion with feelings is weak. If you have a strong opinion, you can make a better case for it with facts.
Facts are not based on personal feelings or guesses, they are true statements. Say what you would like to say in a
calm voice and make sure your facts are from sources (来源) that can be trusted.
Find points you both agree on
____40____. Still, look for points you agree on. You may also have a better understanding of each other’s
opinion. It’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships with others.
A. Use facts instead
B. Let the anger calm down
C. Stay calm and start with “I” instead of “You”
D. Show that you’re paying attention by listening carefully
E. You may find that neither you nor they will change each other’s minds
第 8页/共 16页
F. Letting go of small problems helps keep your conversation more peaceful
G. Here are some steps you can take to make conversations more polite and meaningful
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When music teacher Stacy Caldwell walked into her classroom as usual, she had no idea she was about to
discover something special.
The moment she heard 10-year-old Alijah playing a bucket drum (桶鼓) during the break, Caldwell
____41____ the gift of the boy. The ____42____ was unusual. Alijah was playing something on a simple plastic
bucket, which made Caldwell ____43____. She asked Alijah if he had ever ____44____ music lessons.
Alijah shook his head. ____45____, he was self-taught. He once had a set of drums, but they were
____46____ in a house five years ago. Alijah didn’t ____47____, though. He continued to use his gift at church
and at a local music store. His ____48____ for music never ended.
Caldwell, deeply moved, knew this was a moment to ____49____. To help this special boy, she reached out to
her friends and members of the local community. And they answered the ____50____.
One day, Caldwell secretly invited Alijah to her music room. She began by ____51____ him for what she had
seen in him and then removed the cover from several strangely shaped objects. Alijah’s eyes lit up with
____52____ as Caldwell showed him a new drum set and told him it belonged to him now.
Alijah rushed forward and gave his teacher a heartfelt hug as she ____53____ who had bought the set. “We
want you to have the ____54____ that you need to be ____55____,” Caldwell told him.
41. A. changed B. reduced C. covered D. recognized
42. A. lecture B. sound C. exam D. appearance
43. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. frightened
44. A. taken B. improved C. missed D. offered
45. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Unfortunately
46. A. used B. lost C. repaired D. kept
47. A. come back B. set off C. give up D. look forward
48. A. replacement B. regret C. guide D. love
49. A. act B. volunteer C. stop D. adapt
50. A. door B. call C. phone D. question
第 9页/共 16页
51. A. praising B. impressing C. following D. leaving
52. A. shyness B. joy C. stress D. anger
53. A. remembered B. imagined C. explained D. realized
54. A. topics B. goals C. tools D. experts
55. A. independent B. responsible C. outgoing D. successful
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huangshan, also known ____56____ the Yellow Mountains, is one of China’s most popular travel destinations.
It is famous for its five ____57____ (wonder): odd-shaped pines (奇松)，spectacular rocky peaks (怪石), sea of
clouds, hot springs, and winter snow. I visited it two years ago, spending three days exploring the area.
On the first day, I checked into a hotel in Tangkouzhen, a little town at the foot of the mountain. In the
restaurant ____58____ was also run by the hotel owner, I ate an entire fish called stinky Mandarin fish by myself.
The local food was delicious!
The next morning, a bus took me to the base of Yungu Ropeway. After a 15-minute ride on the cable car, I
____59____ (see) wonderful views of Huangshan. I spent ____60____ rest of the morning visiting sights such as
the Monkey Watching the Sea viewpoint before making ____61____ (I)way to a hotel on the mountain. After
relaxing for a bit, I headed off to Danxia Peak ____62____ (catch) the sunset. At an elevation (海拔) of 1,625
meters, Danxia Peak gave me a sweeping view of the mountains below.
On the third day, I hiked through the West Sea Grand Canyon. It was kind of ____63____ (challenge) for me
to hike downwards, but the views were extremely amazing. What impressed me most was the last ____64____
(attract) of my trip: Guest-Greeting Pine. While admiring it, I felt ____65____ (warm) welcomed there — and in
China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是李华，你从学校官网得知一个面向全国学生的国际文化交流项目(International Cultural Exchange
Program) 将在巴黎 (Paris) 举办。请写封邮件申请参加，内容包括：
1. 写邮件的目的;
2. 个人优势。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第 10页/共 16页
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternoon, Leo went to a park with his mom for a walk. While they were sitting on the grass, he
heard a soft sound coming from a nearby tree. Curious, he went closer and found a small brown bird with an
injured wing under the tree. It couldn’t fly.
Leo’s heart was filled with pity for this little bird. His mom noticed his concern and said, “Let’s help it
together.” Carefully, Leo picked up the bird and brought it home. With his mom’s help, Leo used an old shoe box
as the bird’s nest and put in some cotton. Every day, he gave the bird water and small pieces of bread. He named it
Pip. At first, Pip was afraid and didn’t eat much. But Leo never gave up. Slowly, Pip began to trust him. Its wing
started to heal (痊愈), and it grew stronger day by day. Leo felt happy watching Pip recover. Sometimes, the whole
family would watch Pip hopping (跳) around the room, and Leo’s mom would smile and say, “Darling, you’ve
done a good job.”
One day, as Pip was confidently flying from one chair to another and then stayed beside the window, Leo’s
mom said gently, “Leo, Pip’s wing has fully recovered. It’s strong enough to return to the forest.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Standing close to Pip, Leo held the box tightly and said, “No!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
第 11页/共 16页
Under the same tree where Pip had been found Leo gently opened his hands.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
第 12页/共 16页
洛阳强基联盟高一 1 月检测
英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区
域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第二册 Unit 4 至 Unit 5 Lesson 2.
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
【1 题答案】
【答案】C
【2 题答案】
【答案】B
【3 题答案】
【答案】C
【4 题答案】
【答案】A
【5 题答案】
【答案】A
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7 题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
第 13页/共 16页
【8~10 题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【11~13 题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B
【14~16 题答案】
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A
【17~20 题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23 题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
B
【24~27 题答案】
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B
C
【28~31 题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D
D
【32~35 题答案】
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40 题答案】
【答案】36. G 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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【41~55 题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B
51. A 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
【56~65 题答案】
【答案】56. as 57. wonders
58. that##which
59. saw 60. the
61 my 62. to catch
63. challenging
64. attraction
65. warmly
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
【66 题答案】
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a high school student from China. Having learned from the school website that the
International Cultural Exchange Program will take place in Paris, I am writing to express my interest in
participating.
I believe my background makes me a suitable candidate for this program. With a good command of English, I
am able to communicate effectively in cross-cultural settings. Moreover, I have been actively involved in various
school cultural activities, which has provided me with practical experience in intercultural interaction.
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
【67 题答案】
【答案】
Standing close to Pip, Leo held the box tightly and said, “No!” “I can’t let it go. It’s safe here with me. What
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if it gets hurt again ” he continued. His mom put a hand on his shoulder and said, “I understand your fear, son. But
think about it — is keeping Pip in a box an act of love Or is the love about letting it go ” Leo looked at Pip, who
was pecking at the window sometimes, and for the first time, he saw not a pet in a cage, but a creature gazing
longingly at its true home—the vast sky. Leo took a deep breath and nodded. He put Pip in the box, and then took it
to the park together with his mom.
Under the same tree where Pip had been found, Leo gently opened his hands. Pip hesitated for a moment, and
then flew up to a low branch. It turned back, chirped softly as if saying thank you, and then flew higher and farther
until it disappeared into the blue sky. Though a little sad, Leo felt peaceful in his heart. He realized that every life,
no matter how small, deserves freedom and respect. True kindness means caring without holding on.
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