2025-2026学年吉林省长春市县区联考高二（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025-2026学年吉林省长春市县区联考高二（上）期末英语试卷（含答案） |
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| 更新时间 | 2026-01-22 06:39:44 | ||
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2025-2026学年吉林省长春市县区联考高二（上）期末英语试卷
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Our reality is now filled with things that were mere dreams in the past few decades.Seeing how the past is unfolded，why did a little digging into what life might look like in 2050 for us.
Real Estate
Smart Homes in 2050 will have full AI activation functions，allowing the home to sense our moods and requirements without giving it a single command.Additionally，interactive hologram televisions will exist，meaning that you can verbally call up your hologram TV and it will appear right in front of you.
Education
By 2050，completely digital schools will be commonplace，even if we have physically attended schools，they will have no need for books，using tablets and laptops instead.For higher education，experts believe that more than 70 percent of the student population will be enrolled in online degrees，making education more globalized.
Artificial Intelligence
Something that may be available for everyone is artificial intelligence，the development of artificial intelligence will only get better through the years.But the rise of AI will of course change the face of the workforce.Not only that but the job market will also face radical change.And with the way things are going，about half of the world's current jobs will disappear，taken over by AI machines and robots.Some of us will definitely need to consider a career change.
1.What can be expected in smart homes by 2050？______
A. Commands for all functions. B. AI senses moods and needs.
C. Only hologram TVs used. D. No interactive tech at all.
2.If you are educated in a digital school by 2050，what tools will you use？______
A. Paper. B. E-readers. C. Pens. D. Boards.
3.What is the predicted impact of AI on the job market by 2050？______
A. AI will replace about half of the world's current jobs.
B. AI will have no significant impact on the job market.
C. AI will create more job opportunities.
D. The workforce will remain unchanged by the rise of AI.
B
Can you imagine that you can save your own life during a heart attack by coughing？Let's see how…
A heart attack can happen to anyone．Let's say it's 4：17 p．m．and you're driving home（alone of course）after an unusually hard day on the job．Not only was the workload extremely heavy，but you also had a disagreement with your boss，and no matter how hard you tried，he just wouldn't see your side of the situation．You're really upset and the more you think about it，the more nervous you become．
All of a sudden you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to spread out into your arm and up to your jaw（下巴）．You are only about five miles from the hospital nearest your home，unfortunately you don't know if you'll be able to make it that far．
What can you do？You've been trained in CPR but the guy who taught the course didn't tell you how to perform it on yourself．
Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack，this article seems in order．Without help the person whose heart stops beating properly and who begins to feel faint（眩晕的）has only about 10 seconds left before losing consciousness．However，these victims can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very powerfully．A deep breath should be taken before each cough，and the cough must be deep and last long，as when producing sputum（痰）from deep inside the chest．A breath and a cough must be repeated about every two seconds without stopping until help arrives，or until the heart feels to be beating normally again．Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs（肺）and coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating．
The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it regain normal rhythm．In this way，heart attack victims can get to a phone and，between breaths，call for help．
Now，do you understand the whole matter？Tell as many other people as possible about this．It could save their lives!
4.According to the passage，CPR is most probably something done to______ ．
A. regain someone's breath and heart beat
B. help someone treat a heart attack by himself
C. teach people how to stay in good state
D. train people how to stay calm when facing dangers
5.According to Paragraph 5，coughing during a heart attack helps______ ．
A. to relax the heart B. to get oxygen into the lungs
C. to keep the blood circulating D. to reduce the pain in the chest
6.We can learn from the passage that______ ．
A. a long day's work usually results in heart attacks
B. not only the chest aches when one suffers a heart attack
C. people should attend a CPR course to survive heart attacks
D. one should cough loudly immediately when one's chest aches
7.In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage？______
A. Health Care． B. Advertisement．
C. Family． D. Teaching．
C
Plenty of scientific work proves that children，and even adults，who learn sign language，gain the benefits not only in the ability to communicate with other sign language users，but also in the wider academic world.
Deaf children who learn sign language at an early age tend to perform better academically.This is partly due to their increased ability to communicate with those around them.However，it is also because sign language is not，as many people mistakenly think，a system of gestures representing words，but a complete and complex language system.Thus，children who learn sign language have already learnt about the way language works，which will help in future studies.
Again，for non-deaf children and adults who learn sign language，the academic advantages spill over into social and cultural ones.Firstly，learning sign language allows the speaker to communicate with a whole new community of people and gain an understanding of how they communicate within their community.Secondly，learning a language gives rise to greater confidence for that person，as he is able to communicate with someone who may struggle to do so.And the skills of language learning can easily be applied to learning other languages but also to other academic pursuits.
There can be no doubt that learning sign language is a useful endeavour for anyone — whether they are deaf themselves and live in a house with other deaf people or whether they are non-deaf and do not know anyone who is.The social，cultural and academic advantages of learning this complex language are diverse and should not be taken lightly.And，especially with children，learning a language which helps people with a disadvantage may encourage them in the future to do more volunteering and other such work.This means that the non-deaf child can be given a sense of social responsibility at an early age and taught to embrace all people — not in spite of their differences but because of them.
8.What is sign language according to the author？______
A. It is a creative way of expressing ideas.
B. It is a complete complex language system.
C. It is a primary language of disabled people.
D. It is a system of gestures representing words.
9.What does the underlined word "endeavour" in paragraph 4 probably mean？______
A. Experiment. B. Effort. C. Incident. D. Feedback.
10.What quality can a non-deaf child who learns sign language acquire？______
A. Being competitive. B. Being courageous.
C. Being responsible. D. Being positive.
11.What conclusion can we draw from the text？______
A. Learning sign language brings people an advantage of finding a future job.
B. The numerous advantages of learning sign language should be taken seriously.
C. Non-deaf children should learn sign language due to the differences of the deaf people .
D. It's unnecessary for non-deaf person who doesn't know any deaf people to learn sign language.
D
Scientists have made great discoveries. But how have they influenced our personal lives Do kids in your classroom even know when Einstein lived You may be wondering: but why is it important to teach kids about modern-day scientists
First, stories of scientists can encourage kids. Chris Hadfield is a Canadian who went to space, and he's a real, guitar-playing person. He makes singing videos on YouTube! His story can make kids think scientists are also common people. Hearing scientists' stories makes kids think "I can do that too!"
But not only that, the stories of famous scientists can encourage kids to never give up. Bill Nye was always refused when trying to be an astronaut. But today, he's made a lot of successes in his role as a popular science educator and engineer. Besides, it's no secret that scientific discoveries require trying, and trying again.
Another way some scientists can encourage kids is through their diversity. Neil deGrasse Tyson, for example, is an African-American, which is not common in his field. Such stories can make kids think anyone can be a scientist.
It's important to know that scientists don't need to be "gifted" or "good" at school. Often we consider a scientist as being an extremely smart kid at school. That doesn't have to be true. They just need to have a great interest in science. Telling students stories of scientists can encourage them to show interest in science. As long as they're interested, they are likely to become a scientist in the future.
Modern scientists teach kids that knowledge builds upon the foundation others have laid. This is important—no one can do it alone. Scientists' stories can encourage today's young scientists to keep trying. They'll be encouraged not to give up on the dream of making discoveries. Even if they haven't made important discoveries, their research may help the following scientists.
12.What can Chris Hadfield's story tell students
A. Scientists are interested in different things.
B. Students should have a hobby of their own.
C. Scientists can be ordinary like people around us.
D. Students should consider scientists as their models.
13.Which of the following would the author agree with
A. African-Americans are more likely to become scientists.
B. Scientists are not necessarily very smart at school.
C. Not all scientists really show interest in science.
D. Scientists are usually good at their schooling.
14.The last paragraph shows us that ______.
A. scientists should help each other
B. a scientist should never give up trying
C. making discoveries is necessary for scientists
D. new scientific discoveries may be based on others' findings
15.What is the text mainly about
A. Why scientists are important to us.
B. Why students should be taught about scientists.
C. Why students love stories of scientists.
D. Why scientists can encourage students.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Fating junk food can have a significant impact on one's health.Though many people enjoy eating junk food and think it tastes great，the health consequences can be serious，and can range from everything to low energy levels to weight gain and illness.（1） ______ But it typically refers to foods that are relatively high in caloric content，but low in nutritional value.
Junk food is often high in sugar，salt，white flour，and fat.（2） ______ A few examples of foods often considered to be junk food include fast food，sweets such as ice cream.candy，donuts，and prepackaged treats，soda，and potato chips，among many others.Most people have no trouble identifying junk food；it is when they want to stop eating junk food that the-trouble starts.
（ 3） ______ Many people skip breakfast or other meals throughout the day，choosing instead to grab a quick snack or a soft drink.The junk food causes energy levels to increase，which people like，but then energy levels will quickly drop sharply，sending one back into the kitchen for another quick snack.
Another one of the most obvious effects from eating junk food is weight gain.People who cat a lot of junk food tend to gain weight quickly，which can lead to obesity over time.（4） ______ It can raise cholesterol（胆固醇） and blood pressure，contributing to heart disease.In addition，eating junk food can cause one to develop insulin resistance，which is one of the risk factors for diabetes.
When the body does not get proper nutrition.it can become difficult to concentrate. （5） ______ Keep all of these unhealthy effects of junk food in mind before eating anything；a healthy diet can lead to greater energy levels，improved mood and concentration ability，weight loss，and decreased risk factors for heart disease and.diabetes.Though junk food may be easy and fast，its health impacts are too great to ignore.
A.It can also cause depression.
B.This is a particular concern in children.
C.In addition，junk food can cause moodiness.
D.It is often heavily processed and prepackaged.
E.The term "junk food" includes a fairly broad category of food.
F.The first effect of eating junk food is its impact on energy levels.
G.This extra weight then has an impact on the health of the rest of the body.
16.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood.He looked up at the menu board，and （1） ______ how he could understand what all of these strange names meant.Moham decided that he would （2） ______ ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup.She smiled brightly，wrote down his （3） ______ and disappeared behind the big glass display case（陈列柜）.
A moment later，she came back with a tall paper cup. （4） ______ it was a long straw（吸管） and some kind of drink.Moham，quite （5） ______ ，took the cup and thanked her，thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.
"It's the soda you ordered，" （6） ______ said， "an ice cream drink in a cup".
He smiled at the waitress，pointed at one of the （7） ______ in the display case，and said， "That one，please，" which seemed to （8） ______ better.
Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat.Why was it that English had been so （9） ______ for him in his classes in Tunisia，but when it came to （10） ______ speaking，he couldn't even get what he wanted to eat？
Just then，a girl，who sat at the next table and had watched the whole （11） ______ ，smiled at him and said， "Hey，welcome to our beautiful city!Don't feel （12） ______ about your English-you'll get better at it （13） ______ you've lived here for a while.I'm from Spain，and the first time I tried to order a salad here，I （14） ______ with a plate of pig's feet.At least you got a soda!"
Hearing this，Moham felt much better.He wasn't the only one （15） ______ to communicate，and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.
21.A. imagined B. remembered C. described D. wondered
22.A. even B. just C. never D. also
23.A. wish B. suggestion C. order D. dream
24.A. Inside B. Under C. Above D. Near
25.A. moved B. bored C. tired D. surprised
26.A. he B. she C. I D. you
27.A. cakes B. salads C. drinks D. strawberries
28.A. spread B. work C. develop D. read
29.A. special B. popular C. important D. easy
30.A. slowly B. carefully C. actually D. honestly
31.A. process B. discussion C. performance D. argument
32.A. crazy B. hopeful C. bad D. excited
33.A. although B. if C. because D. since
34.A. came up B. cheered up C. showed up D. ended up
35.A. fighting B. planning C. regretting D. refusing
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Tuesday，the library of Shanxi Medical University in Taiyuan，Shanxi Province，was filled with excitement.That's (1) over 50 female students who (2) （ expose） to Chinese culture for several years from 11 different countries came together to celebrate International Women's Day and explore Chinese rich cultural heritage.
Throughout the day，the attendees engaged in hands-on workshops where they tried their hands at paper-cutting，crafting cloth tigers and creating sachets.These activities were (3) （ careful） chosen to showcase the complex craftsmanship and symbolic meanings which are deeply (4) （ root） in Chinese history and society.
It was clear that the event offered the international students an immersive experience of Shanxi's traditional culture.By engaging in these traditional (5) （ practice），the students gained a deeper understanding of local customs， (6) （ develop） a sense of mutual respect among the women.
This cultural exchange aimed to strengthen the idea that (7) our diverse backgrounds，we share common threads that bind us together.The event also served as a platform (8) （ establish） friendship，leaving an unforgettable mark on the hearts of all who participated.All the participants said，"Maybe we (9) （ observe） International Women's Day in different parts of the world this time next year，but (10) we are，we will always remember the charm of traditional Chinese culture."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.你校正在组织英语作文大赛。请你以"The most unforgettable iconic attraction in my heart"为题，就你身边的某个景点，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.你心中最难忘的景点；
2.难忘的原因。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The most unforgettable iconic attraction in my heart
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
38.Valuable Lesson-My Favorite Superhero After helping his mother Mary sweep，the street as usual，Jack waved goodbye to her and rushed to school.Reminding Jack of safety，Mary smiled and continued her work，with sweat streaming down.Weak and tired as she was，this brave woman still stuck to her job attentively.
In the classroom，Mrs.Evans asked her students to deliver a speech，themed My Favorite Superhero.As for the heated topic，the class got thrilled，hardly waiting to share their opinions.Finally，it came to Jack's turn. "My favorite superhero." Jack started to read in front of the class，then he stopped.He was nervous and felt a bit silly，because his classmates all talked about superheroes like Iron Man，Thor，and Wonder Woman while he was the only one who talked about a real person.
"Go on，Jack." Mrs.Evans encouraged，nodding at him with smiling eyes.
"My favorite superhero is Mary，my mom." the class burst into laughter.Jack smiled，too，and wet his lips， "You might laugh at me for saying something like that." He turned calm and peaceful， "But my mom is the most hard-working person in the world.She is a street sweeper for the city，always getting up before sunrise to start her job.It's her commitment that keeps the street spotless，just with a broom （扫把） and her heart.With autumn coming，I realized how hard it is and that a real superhero doesn't wear a cape （斗篷） or go on adventures.Besides，she raised us three kids alone.She loves us in her way，and we can feel it.Though we're short in money，we seem never lack anything.A real here takes care of his family.
I'm helping her before going to school and hope to grew up and be half the hero my mom 1s.Thank you."
After the speech.silence spread in the classroom.It was evident that the entire class was moved by Jake's speech and got speechless.
Finally，Mrs.Evans spoke. "That was fantastic.You teach us a mother's bravery and love Your mom should be proud!" When returning to his seat，he received thumbs-up and admiring eyes from his classmates.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning，when helping Mary as usual，Jack saw his classmates coming up.
______
Finally，Mrs.Evans stroked 珅 HIT the clean street.
______
1~3.【答案】B、B、A
4~7.【答案】A、C、B、A
8~11.【答案】B、B、C、B
12~15.【答案】C、B、D、B
16~20.【答案】E、D、F、G、C
21~35.【答案】D、B、C、A、D、B、A、B、D、C、A、C、B、D、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
because
【小题2】
had been exposed
【小题3】
carefully
【小题4】
rooted
【小题5】
practices
【小题6】
developing
【小题7】
despite
【小题8】
to establish
【小题9】
will be observing
【小题10】
wherever
37.【答案】The most unforgettable iconic attraction in my heart Among the countless popular iconic attractions that I've visited，the most unforgettable one in my heart is the Great Wall.
When I stepped on the Great Wall for the first time at the age of ten，I was stunned by the grandness of it.It was hard to believe that it had been built by the hands of working people two thousand years ago.Looking at the way it winds across north China like a dragon，I couldn't help but admire the wisdom of ancient Chinese people，and I felt proud to be Chinese.
38.【答案】The next morning，when helping Mary as usual，Jack saw his classmates coming up.He was proud to tell his classmates that this was his mother，who is the hero in his heart. 【高分句型一】Jack's mother told the students about her day's work and encouraged them to study hard and make greater contributions to society in the future.When the students learned about the situation，they all offered to help Jack's mother clean the street.By helping to clean the streets，the students deeply realized Jack's mother's hard work.They have a better understanding of Jack's hero.（母亲和同学们之间的交流情况）
Finally，Mrs.Evans stroked Jack on the clean street.He said to Jack"Your mother is wonderful，I am so happy that you have such a mother，she is not only your hero，but also my hero.She has made extraordinary contributions in the ordinary post，which leads to a good living environment for our whole society. 【高分句型二】She is our role model.You should set up lofty ideals and serve society in the future.We should all learn from his virtues of diligence，kindness and unfear of hardships.Your hard work now is the greatest reward to mother."（埃文斯太太对杰克的鼓励和期待）
第1页，共1页
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Our reality is now filled with things that were mere dreams in the past few decades.Seeing how the past is unfolded，why did a little digging into what life might look like in 2050 for us.
Real Estate
Smart Homes in 2050 will have full AI activation functions，allowing the home to sense our moods and requirements without giving it a single command.Additionally，interactive hologram televisions will exist，meaning that you can verbally call up your hologram TV and it will appear right in front of you.
Education
By 2050，completely digital schools will be commonplace，even if we have physically attended schools，they will have no need for books，using tablets and laptops instead.For higher education，experts believe that more than 70 percent of the student population will be enrolled in online degrees，making education more globalized.
Artificial Intelligence
Something that may be available for everyone is artificial intelligence，the development of artificial intelligence will only get better through the years.But the rise of AI will of course change the face of the workforce.Not only that but the job market will also face radical change.And with the way things are going，about half of the world's current jobs will disappear，taken over by AI machines and robots.Some of us will definitely need to consider a career change.
1.What can be expected in smart homes by 2050？______
A. Commands for all functions. B. AI senses moods and needs.
C. Only hologram TVs used. D. No interactive tech at all.
2.If you are educated in a digital school by 2050，what tools will you use？______
A. Paper. B. E-readers. C. Pens. D. Boards.
3.What is the predicted impact of AI on the job market by 2050？______
A. AI will replace about half of the world's current jobs.
B. AI will have no significant impact on the job market.
C. AI will create more job opportunities.
D. The workforce will remain unchanged by the rise of AI.
B
Can you imagine that you can save your own life during a heart attack by coughing？Let's see how…
A heart attack can happen to anyone．Let's say it's 4：17 p．m．and you're driving home（alone of course）after an unusually hard day on the job．Not only was the workload extremely heavy，but you also had a disagreement with your boss，and no matter how hard you tried，he just wouldn't see your side of the situation．You're really upset and the more you think about it，the more nervous you become．
All of a sudden you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to spread out into your arm and up to your jaw（下巴）．You are only about five miles from the hospital nearest your home，unfortunately you don't know if you'll be able to make it that far．
What can you do？You've been trained in CPR but the guy who taught the course didn't tell you how to perform it on yourself．
Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack，this article seems in order．Without help the person whose heart stops beating properly and who begins to feel faint（眩晕的）has only about 10 seconds left before losing consciousness．However，these victims can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very powerfully．A deep breath should be taken before each cough，and the cough must be deep and last long，as when producing sputum（痰）from deep inside the chest．A breath and a cough must be repeated about every two seconds without stopping until help arrives，or until the heart feels to be beating normally again．Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs（肺）and coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating．
The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it regain normal rhythm．In this way，heart attack victims can get to a phone and，between breaths，call for help．
Now，do you understand the whole matter？Tell as many other people as possible about this．It could save their lives!
4.According to the passage，CPR is most probably something done to______ ．
A. regain someone's breath and heart beat
B. help someone treat a heart attack by himself
C. teach people how to stay in good state
D. train people how to stay calm when facing dangers
5.According to Paragraph 5，coughing during a heart attack helps______ ．
A. to relax the heart B. to get oxygen into the lungs
C. to keep the blood circulating D. to reduce the pain in the chest
6.We can learn from the passage that______ ．
A. a long day's work usually results in heart attacks
B. not only the chest aches when one suffers a heart attack
C. people should attend a CPR course to survive heart attacks
D. one should cough loudly immediately when one's chest aches
7.In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage？______
A. Health Care． B. Advertisement．
C. Family． D. Teaching．
C
Plenty of scientific work proves that children，and even adults，who learn sign language，gain the benefits not only in the ability to communicate with other sign language users，but also in the wider academic world.
Deaf children who learn sign language at an early age tend to perform better academically.This is partly due to their increased ability to communicate with those around them.However，it is also because sign language is not，as many people mistakenly think，a system of gestures representing words，but a complete and complex language system.Thus，children who learn sign language have already learnt about the way language works，which will help in future studies.
Again，for non-deaf children and adults who learn sign language，the academic advantages spill over into social and cultural ones.Firstly，learning sign language allows the speaker to communicate with a whole new community of people and gain an understanding of how they communicate within their community.Secondly，learning a language gives rise to greater confidence for that person，as he is able to communicate with someone who may struggle to do so.And the skills of language learning can easily be applied to learning other languages but also to other academic pursuits.
There can be no doubt that learning sign language is a useful endeavour for anyone — whether they are deaf themselves and live in a house with other deaf people or whether they are non-deaf and do not know anyone who is.The social，cultural and academic advantages of learning this complex language are diverse and should not be taken lightly.And，especially with children，learning a language which helps people with a disadvantage may encourage them in the future to do more volunteering and other such work.This means that the non-deaf child can be given a sense of social responsibility at an early age and taught to embrace all people — not in spite of their differences but because of them.
8.What is sign language according to the author？______
A. It is a creative way of expressing ideas.
B. It is a complete complex language system.
C. It is a primary language of disabled people.
D. It is a system of gestures representing words.
9.What does the underlined word "endeavour" in paragraph 4 probably mean？______
A. Experiment. B. Effort. C. Incident. D. Feedback.
10.What quality can a non-deaf child who learns sign language acquire？______
A. Being competitive. B. Being courageous.
C. Being responsible. D. Being positive.
11.What conclusion can we draw from the text？______
A. Learning sign language brings people an advantage of finding a future job.
B. The numerous advantages of learning sign language should be taken seriously.
C. Non-deaf children should learn sign language due to the differences of the deaf people .
D. It's unnecessary for non-deaf person who doesn't know any deaf people to learn sign language.
D
Scientists have made great discoveries. But how have they influenced our personal lives Do kids in your classroom even know when Einstein lived You may be wondering: but why is it important to teach kids about modern-day scientists
First, stories of scientists can encourage kids. Chris Hadfield is a Canadian who went to space, and he's a real, guitar-playing person. He makes singing videos on YouTube! His story can make kids think scientists are also common people. Hearing scientists' stories makes kids think "I can do that too!"
But not only that, the stories of famous scientists can encourage kids to never give up. Bill Nye was always refused when trying to be an astronaut. But today, he's made a lot of successes in his role as a popular science educator and engineer. Besides, it's no secret that scientific discoveries require trying, and trying again.
Another way some scientists can encourage kids is through their diversity. Neil deGrasse Tyson, for example, is an African-American, which is not common in his field. Such stories can make kids think anyone can be a scientist.
It's important to know that scientists don't need to be "gifted" or "good" at school. Often we consider a scientist as being an extremely smart kid at school. That doesn't have to be true. They just need to have a great interest in science. Telling students stories of scientists can encourage them to show interest in science. As long as they're interested, they are likely to become a scientist in the future.
Modern scientists teach kids that knowledge builds upon the foundation others have laid. This is important—no one can do it alone. Scientists' stories can encourage today's young scientists to keep trying. They'll be encouraged not to give up on the dream of making discoveries. Even if they haven't made important discoveries, their research may help the following scientists.
12.What can Chris Hadfield's story tell students
A. Scientists are interested in different things.
B. Students should have a hobby of their own.
C. Scientists can be ordinary like people around us.
D. Students should consider scientists as their models.
13.Which of the following would the author agree with
A. African-Americans are more likely to become scientists.
B. Scientists are not necessarily very smart at school.
C. Not all scientists really show interest in science.
D. Scientists are usually good at their schooling.
14.The last paragraph shows us that ______.
A. scientists should help each other
B. a scientist should never give up trying
C. making discoveries is necessary for scientists
D. new scientific discoveries may be based on others' findings
15.What is the text mainly about
A. Why scientists are important to us.
B. Why students should be taught about scientists.
C. Why students love stories of scientists.
D. Why scientists can encourage students.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Fating junk food can have a significant impact on one's health.Though many people enjoy eating junk food and think it tastes great，the health consequences can be serious，and can range from everything to low energy levels to weight gain and illness.（1） ______ But it typically refers to foods that are relatively high in caloric content，but low in nutritional value.
Junk food is often high in sugar，salt，white flour，and fat.（2） ______ A few examples of foods often considered to be junk food include fast food，sweets such as ice cream.candy，donuts，and prepackaged treats，soda，and potato chips，among many others.Most people have no trouble identifying junk food；it is when they want to stop eating junk food that the-trouble starts.
（ 3） ______ Many people skip breakfast or other meals throughout the day，choosing instead to grab a quick snack or a soft drink.The junk food causes energy levels to increase，which people like，but then energy levels will quickly drop sharply，sending one back into the kitchen for another quick snack.
Another one of the most obvious effects from eating junk food is weight gain.People who cat a lot of junk food tend to gain weight quickly，which can lead to obesity over time.（4） ______ It can raise cholesterol（胆固醇） and blood pressure，contributing to heart disease.In addition，eating junk food can cause one to develop insulin resistance，which is one of the risk factors for diabetes.
When the body does not get proper nutrition.it can become difficult to concentrate. （5） ______ Keep all of these unhealthy effects of junk food in mind before eating anything；a healthy diet can lead to greater energy levels，improved mood and concentration ability，weight loss，and decreased risk factors for heart disease and.diabetes.Though junk food may be easy and fast，its health impacts are too great to ignore.
A.It can also cause depression.
B.This is a particular concern in children.
C.In addition，junk food can cause moodiness.
D.It is often heavily processed and prepackaged.
E.The term "junk food" includes a fairly broad category of food.
F.The first effect of eating junk food is its impact on energy levels.
G.This extra weight then has an impact on the health of the rest of the body.
16.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood.He looked up at the menu board，and （1） ______ how he could understand what all of these strange names meant.Moham decided that he would （2） ______ ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup.She smiled brightly，wrote down his （3） ______ and disappeared behind the big glass display case（陈列柜）.
A moment later，she came back with a tall paper cup. （4） ______ it was a long straw（吸管） and some kind of drink.Moham，quite （5） ______ ，took the cup and thanked her，thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.
"It's the soda you ordered，" （6） ______ said， "an ice cream drink in a cup".
He smiled at the waitress，pointed at one of the （7） ______ in the display case，and said， "That one，please，" which seemed to （8） ______ better.
Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat.Why was it that English had been so （9） ______ for him in his classes in Tunisia，but when it came to （10） ______ speaking，he couldn't even get what he wanted to eat？
Just then，a girl，who sat at the next table and had watched the whole （11） ______ ，smiled at him and said， "Hey，welcome to our beautiful city!Don't feel （12） ______ about your English-you'll get better at it （13） ______ you've lived here for a while.I'm from Spain，and the first time I tried to order a salad here，I （14） ______ with a plate of pig's feet.At least you got a soda!"
Hearing this，Moham felt much better.He wasn't the only one （15） ______ to communicate，and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.
21.A. imagined B. remembered C. described D. wondered
22.A. even B. just C. never D. also
23.A. wish B. suggestion C. order D. dream
24.A. Inside B. Under C. Above D. Near
25.A. moved B. bored C. tired D. surprised
26.A. he B. she C. I D. you
27.A. cakes B. salads C. drinks D. strawberries
28.A. spread B. work C. develop D. read
29.A. special B. popular C. important D. easy
30.A. slowly B. carefully C. actually D. honestly
31.A. process B. discussion C. performance D. argument
32.A. crazy B. hopeful C. bad D. excited
33.A. although B. if C. because D. since
34.A. came up B. cheered up C. showed up D. ended up
35.A. fighting B. planning C. regretting D. refusing
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Tuesday，the library of Shanxi Medical University in Taiyuan，Shanxi Province，was filled with excitement.That's (1) over 50 female students who (2) （ expose） to Chinese culture for several years from 11 different countries came together to celebrate International Women's Day and explore Chinese rich cultural heritage.
Throughout the day，the attendees engaged in hands-on workshops where they tried their hands at paper-cutting，crafting cloth tigers and creating sachets.These activities were (3) （ careful） chosen to showcase the complex craftsmanship and symbolic meanings which are deeply (4) （ root） in Chinese history and society.
It was clear that the event offered the international students an immersive experience of Shanxi's traditional culture.By engaging in these traditional (5) （ practice），the students gained a deeper understanding of local customs， (6) （ develop） a sense of mutual respect among the women.
This cultural exchange aimed to strengthen the idea that (7) our diverse backgrounds，we share common threads that bind us together.The event also served as a platform (8) （ establish） friendship，leaving an unforgettable mark on the hearts of all who participated.All the participants said，"Maybe we (9) （ observe） International Women's Day in different parts of the world this time next year，but (10) we are，we will always remember the charm of traditional Chinese culture."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.你校正在组织英语作文大赛。请你以"The most unforgettable iconic attraction in my heart"为题，就你身边的某个景点，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.你心中最难忘的景点；
2.难忘的原因。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The most unforgettable iconic attraction in my heart
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
38.Valuable Lesson-My Favorite Superhero After helping his mother Mary sweep，the street as usual，Jack waved goodbye to her and rushed to school.Reminding Jack of safety，Mary smiled and continued her work，with sweat streaming down.Weak and tired as she was，this brave woman still stuck to her job attentively.
In the classroom，Mrs.Evans asked her students to deliver a speech，themed My Favorite Superhero.As for the heated topic，the class got thrilled，hardly waiting to share their opinions.Finally，it came to Jack's turn. "My favorite superhero." Jack started to read in front of the class，then he stopped.He was nervous and felt a bit silly，because his classmates all talked about superheroes like Iron Man，Thor，and Wonder Woman while he was the only one who talked about a real person.
"Go on，Jack." Mrs.Evans encouraged，nodding at him with smiling eyes.
"My favorite superhero is Mary，my mom." the class burst into laughter.Jack smiled，too，and wet his lips， "You might laugh at me for saying something like that." He turned calm and peaceful， "But my mom is the most hard-working person in the world.She is a street sweeper for the city，always getting up before sunrise to start her job.It's her commitment that keeps the street spotless，just with a broom （扫把） and her heart.With autumn coming，I realized how hard it is and that a real superhero doesn't wear a cape （斗篷） or go on adventures.Besides，she raised us three kids alone.She loves us in her way，and we can feel it.Though we're short in money，we seem never lack anything.A real here takes care of his family.
I'm helping her before going to school and hope to grew up and be half the hero my mom 1s.Thank you."
After the speech.silence spread in the classroom.It was evident that the entire class was moved by Jake's speech and got speechless.
Finally，Mrs.Evans spoke. "That was fantastic.You teach us a mother's bravery and love Your mom should be proud!" When returning to his seat，he received thumbs-up and admiring eyes from his classmates.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning，when helping Mary as usual，Jack saw his classmates coming up.
______
Finally，Mrs.Evans stroked 珅 HIT the clean street.
______
1~3.【答案】B、B、A
4~7.【答案】A、C、B、A
8~11.【答案】B、B、C、B
12~15.【答案】C、B、D、B
16~20.【答案】E、D、F、G、C
21~35.【答案】D、B、C、A、D、B、A、B、D、C、A、C、B、D、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
because
【小题2】
had been exposed
【小题3】
carefully
【小题4】
rooted
【小题5】
practices
【小题6】
developing
【小题7】
despite
【小题8】
to establish
【小题9】
will be observing
【小题10】
wherever
37.【答案】The most unforgettable iconic attraction in my heart Among the countless popular iconic attractions that I've visited，the most unforgettable one in my heart is the Great Wall.
When I stepped on the Great Wall for the first time at the age of ten，I was stunned by the grandness of it.It was hard to believe that it had been built by the hands of working people two thousand years ago.Looking at the way it winds across north China like a dragon，I couldn't help but admire the wisdom of ancient Chinese people，and I felt proud to be Chinese.
38.【答案】The next morning，when helping Mary as usual，Jack saw his classmates coming up.He was proud to tell his classmates that this was his mother，who is the hero in his heart. 【高分句型一】Jack's mother told the students about her day's work and encouraged them to study hard and make greater contributions to society in the future.When the students learned about the situation，they all offered to help Jack's mother clean the street.By helping to clean the streets，the students deeply realized Jack's mother's hard work.They have a better understanding of Jack's hero.（母亲和同学们之间的交流情况）
Finally，Mrs.Evans stroked Jack on the clean street.He said to Jack"Your mother is wonderful，I am so happy that you have such a mother，she is not only your hero，but also my hero.She has made extraordinary contributions in the ordinary post，which leads to a good living environment for our whole society. 【高分句型二】She is our role model.You should set up lofty ideals and serve society in the future.We should all learn from his virtues of diligence，kindness and unfear of hardships.Your hard work now is the greatest reward to mother."（埃文斯太太对杰克的鼓励和期待）
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